List of ancient Romans: Difference between revisions
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== C == |
== C == |
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*[[Caecilius of Novum Comum]] - poet |
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*[[Gaius Caecilius Classicus]] - Governor of [[Baetica]] |
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*[[Caecilus Statius]] - Gallic poet |
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*[[Quintus Caecilius Epirota]] - man of letters |
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*[[Lucius Caecilius Jucundus]] - banker in Pompeii |
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*[[Aulus Caecina Severus (writer)|Aulus Caecina Severus]] - friend of [[Cicero]] |
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*[[Aulus Caecina Severus (suffect consul 1 BC)|Aulus Caecina Severus]] - legate |
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*[[Aulus Caecina Alienus]] - suffect consul |
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*[[Marcus Caelius Rufus]] - aedile |
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*[[Quintus Servilius Caepio (disambiguation)|Quintus Servilius Caepio]] - several |
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*[[Fannius Caepio]] - conspirator |
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*[[Gaius Julius Caesar Strabo]] - orator |
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*[[Julius Caesar|Gaius Julius Caesar]] - dictator, historian, general, writer |
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*[[Lucius Julius Caesar (disambiguation)|Lucius Julius Caesar]] - several related |
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*[[Sextus Julius Caesar (disambiguation)|Sextus Julius Caesar]] - several related |
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*[[Gaius Caesar]] - consul |
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*[[Lucius Caesar]] - second son of [[Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa|Agrippa]] |
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*[[Marcus Calidius]] - praetor |
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*[[Gaius Julius Callistus]] - freedman |
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*[[Calpurnia (disambiguation)|Calpurnia]] - two; daughter of Piso, 3rd wife of Pliny |
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*[[Titus Calpurnius Siculus]] - writer |
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*[[Calpurnius Flaccus]] - writer |
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*[[Gaius Sextius Calvinus (consul 124 BC)|Gaius Sextius Calvinus]] - consul |
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*[[Gnaeus Domitius Calvinus]] - consul |
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*[[Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo]] - general, 1st century |
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*[[Gaius Calvisius Sabinus (consul 39 BC)|Gaius Calvisius Sabinus]] - consul in 39 BC |
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*[[Gaius Calvisius Sabinus (consul 4 BC)|Gaius Calvisius Sabinus]] - consul in 4 BC |
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*[[Gaius Calvisius Sabinus (consul AD 26)|Gaius Calvisius Sabinus]] - consul in 26 AD |
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*[[Gaius Licinius Calvus]] - orator and poet |
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*[[Marcus Furius Camillus]] - heroic consul |
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*[[Lucius Furius Camillus]] - two; consul and son |
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*[[Publius Canidius Crassus]] - general |
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*[[Gaius Caninius Rebilus]] - briefly suffect consul |
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*[[Caninius Rufus]] - neighbor of Pliny |
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*[[Canius Rufus]] - poet |
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*[[Gaius Canuleius]] - plebeian tribune |
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*[[Flavius Caper]] - grammarian |
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*[[Gaius Ateius Capito (disambiguation)|Gaius Ateius Capito]] - two; tribune, jurist |
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*[[Marcus Aurelius Maus Carausius]] - emperor |
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*[[Gaius Papirius Carbo (consul 120 BC)|Gaius Papirius Carbo]] - consul |
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*[[Gnaeus Papirius Carbo]] - consul |
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*[[Gaius Papirius Carbo Arvina]] - tribune |
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*[[Marcus Aurelius Carinus]] - emperor |
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*[[Gaius Carrinus]] - commander |
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*[[Marcus Aurelius Carus]] - emperor |
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*[[Spurius Carvilius Maximus]] - consul |
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*[[Spurius Carvilius Ruga]] - freedman and teacher |
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*[[Servilius Casca]] - two conspirators |
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*[[Cassiodorus]] - politician and writer |
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*[[Spurius Cassius Vecellinus]] - early consul |
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*[[Lucius Cassius Hemina]] - annalist |
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*[[Lucius Cassius Longinus Ravilla]] - consul |
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*[[Quintus Cassius Longinus]] - quaestor |
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*[[Gaius Cassius Longinus]] - tyrannicide |
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*[[Lucius Cassius Longinus (disambiguation)|Lucius Cassius Longinus]] - three; two consuls, one proconsul |
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*[[Cassius Parmensis]] - two; jurist and tyrannicide |
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*[[Cassius Severus]] - orator |
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*[[Cassius Chaerea]] - centurion |
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*[[Lucius Artorius Castus]] - general in Britain, possible basis for King Arthur |
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*[[Lucius Sergius Catilina]] ([[Catiline]]) - conspirator |
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*[[Titus Catius]] - writer |
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*[[Cato the Elder|Cato, Marcus Porcius]] - the Elder, censor |
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*[[Cato the younger|Cato, Marcus Porcius]] - the Younger, politician, leader of the conservative faction |
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*[[Gaius Porcius Cato]] - two; consul, tribune |
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*[[Lucius Porcius Cato]] - consul |
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*[[Catullus]] - writer and poet |
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*[[Gaius Lutatius Catulus]] - consul |
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*[[Quintus Lutatius Catulus]] - two; consul and son |
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*[[Celsus Albinovanus]] - friend of [[Horace]] |
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*[[Aulus Cornelius Celsus]] - encyclopedist |
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*[[Publius Juventius Celsus]] - consul |
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*[[Censorinus]] - grammarian |
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*[[Quintus Petillius Cerialis]] - consul |
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*[[Gaius Cestius Epulo]] - praetor |
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*[[Gaius Cestius Gallus]] - consul |
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*[[Lucius Cestius Pius]] - rhetor |
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*[[Publius Cornelius Cethegus (consul)|Publius Cornelius Cethegus]], politician and consul |
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*[[Publius Cornelius Cethegus (political boss)|Publius Cornelius Cethegus]], politician and senator |
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*[[Flavius Sosipater Charisius]] - grammarian |
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*[[Lucius Cornelius Chrysogonus]] - freedman |
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*[[Marcus Tullius Cicero]] - two; politician/writer and son |
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*[[Quintus Tullius Cicero]] - two; younger brother of [[Cicero]] and son |
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*[[Lucius Fabius Cilo]] - governor |
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*[[Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus]] - early hero |
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*[[Lucius Cincius Alimentus]] - senator and historian |
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*[[Lucius Cornelius Cinna]] - two; politician and son |
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*[[Gaius Helvius Cinna]] - poet |
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*[[Gnaeus Cornelius Cinna Magnus]] - consul |
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*[[Gaius Julius Civilis]] - noble Batavian |
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*[[Gaius Julius Alpinus Classicianus]] - procurator |
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*[[Julius Classicus]] - rebel Treveri |
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*[[Claudius Claudianus]] (Claudian) - poet |
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*[[Claudius]] - emperor |
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*[[Claudia Procula]] - wife of [[Pontius Pilate]] |
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*[[Claudius II Gothicus]] - emperor |
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*[[Appius Claudius Crassus]] - decemvir |
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*[[Appius Claudius Caecus]] - consul |
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*[[Appius Claudius Caudex]] - consul |
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*[[Publius Claudius Pulcher (disambiguation)|Publius Claudius Pulcher]] - several |
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*[[Quintus Claudius]] - plebeian tribune |
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*[[Gaius Claudius Pulcher (disambiguation)|Gaius Claudius Pulcher]] - consul |
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*[[Appius Claudius Pulcher (disambiguation)|Appius Claudius Pulcher]] - three consuls |
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*[[Marcus Claudius Marcellus Aeserninus]] - orator and consul |
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*[[Quintus Claudius Quadrigarius]] - annalist |
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*[[Tiberius Claudius (procurator)|Tiberius Claudius]] - procurator |
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*[[Claudius Etruscus]] - son of above |
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*[[Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus]] - consul |
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*[[Claudius Mamertinus]] - orator |
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*[[Titus Flavius Clemens (consul)]] - consul |
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*[[Clodia (wife of Metellus)|Clodia]] - sister of Publius Clodius Pulcher |
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*[[Clodius Aesopus]] - tragic actor |
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*[[Publius Clodius Pulcher]] - politician |
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*[[Lucius Clodius Macer]] - legate |
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*[[Publius Clodius Quirinalis]] - rhetor |
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*[[Decimus Clodius Albinus]] - would-be emperor |
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*[[Cloelia]] - legendary hostage |
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*[[Aulus Cluentius Habitus]] - litigant |
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*[[Lucius Coelius Antipater]] - jurist, rhetorician, and historian |
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*[[Gaius Coelius Caldus]] - consul |
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*[[Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella]] = farmer |
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*[[Cominianus]] - grammarian |
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*[[Commodianus]] - Christian Latin poet |
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*[[Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus]] - emperor |
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*[[Constans]] - emperor |
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*[[Flavius Valerius Constantinus]] (Constantine) - emperor |
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*[[Constantine II of the Roman Empire|Constantine II]] - emperor |
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*[[Flavius Claudius Constantinus]] - emperor |
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*[[Flavius Valerius Constantius]] (Chlorus) - emperor |
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*[[Constantius II]] - emperor |
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*[[Constantius III]] - emperor |
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*[[Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo]] - consul |
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*[[Gnaeus Marcius Coriolanus]] - early hero |
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*[[Cornelia Africana]] - mother of [[Tiberius Gracchus|Tiberius]] and [[Gaius Gracchus]] |
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*[[Cornelia (wife of Caesar)|Cornelia]] - [[Julius Caesar|Caesar's]] first wife |
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*[[Cornelia Metella]] - wife of [[Pompey]] |
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*[[Gaius Cornelius]] - tribune |
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*[[Cornelius Severus]] - poet |
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*[[Lucius Cornificius]] - consul |
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*[[Quintus Cornificius]] - orator and poet |
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*[[Lucius Annaeus Cornutus]] - freedman teacher |
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*[[Gaius Julius Cornutus Tertullus]] - proconsul |
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*[[Gaius Coruncanius]] - ambassador |
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*[[Lucius Coruncanius]] - ambassador |
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*[[Tiberius Coruncanius]] - consul |
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*[[Titus Statilius Taurus Corvinus]] - consul |
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*[[Quintus Conconius]] - scholar |
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*[[Aulus Cornelius Cossus]] - consul |
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*[[Gaius Aurelius Cotta]] - consul |
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*[[Lucius Aurelius Cotta (disambiguation)|Lucius Aurelius Cotta]] - five different |
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*[[Marcus Aurelius Cotta]] - consul |
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*[[Marcus Julius Cottius]] - son of a native king |
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*[[Gaius Calpurnius Crassus Frugi Licinianus]] - suffect consul |
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*[[Publius Licinius Crassus Dives Mucianus]] - consul |
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*[[Lucius Licinius Crassus]] - consul |
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*[[Marcus Licinius Crassus (disambiguation)|Marcus Licinius Crassus]] - two; politician and grandson |
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*[[Publius Licinius Crassus (disambiguation)|Publius Licinius Crassus]] - two; consul and commander |
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*[[Aulus Cremutius Cordus]] - historian |
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*[[Quintus Terentius Culleo]] - praetor |
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*[[Curiatius Maternus]] - senator and poet |
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*[[Marcus Curtius]] - legendary hero |
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*[[Curtius Montanus]] - poet |
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*[[Thascius Caecilius Cyprianus]] (Cyprian) - bishop |
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== D == |
== D == |
Revision as of 15:37, 25 May 2022
This an alphabetical List of ancient Romans, including citizens of ancient Rome remembered in history.
- Note that some people may be listed multiple times, once for each part of the name.
A
- Titus Accius -
- Gaius Acilius -
- Claudia Acte -
- Claudius Aelianus (Aelian) -
- Sextus Aelius Paetus Catus - jurist
- Lucius Aelius Caesar - would-be successor to Hadrian
- Marcus Aemilius Aemilianus - emperor for three months
- Flavius Aetius - general
- Gnaeus Domitius Afer - orator
- Lucius Afranius - two; poet and consul
- Julius Africanus - two; orator, Christian philosopher
- Sextus Caecilius Africanus - jurist
- Claudius Agathinus - physician
- Gnaeus Julius Agricola - general in Britain
- Sextus Calpurnius Agricola - governor in Britain
- Marcus Julius Agrippa (Agrippa I) - a king in Judea, romanized
- Marcus Julius Agrippa (Agrippa II) - a king in Judea, romanized
- Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa - general and geographer
- Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa Postumus - son of Agrippa
- Vipsania Agrippina - daughter of Agrippa
- Agrippina the elder - mother of Caligula
- Agrippina the younger - mother of Nero
- Gaius Servilius Ahala - legendary hero
- Ahenobarbus - several
- Aius Locutius - divine
- Albinovanus Pedo - poet
- Titus Albucius - orator
- Gaius Albucius Silus - orator and teacher of rhetoric
- Alfenus Varus - jurist
- Alfius Avitus - poet
- Allectus - assassin of Carausius
- Gaius Amafinius - philosopher
- Lucius Ambivius Turpio - actor and director
- Amelius Gentilianus - philosopher
- Ammianus Marcellinus - writer
- Lucius Ampelius - writer
- Annius Vinicianus - rebel
- Lucius Annius Vinicianus - plotter
- Gaius Antistius Vetus - consul 30 BC
- Gaius Antistius Vetus - Caesar Augustus' quaestor
- Gaius Antistius Vetus - consul in 23
- Gaius Antistius Vetus - Consul in 110
- Gaius Antistius Vetus - consul in 178
- Lucius Antistius Vetus - consul
- Antonia - several
- Antoninus Pius - emperor
- Arrius Antoninus - father of the emperor
- Antoninus Liberalis - mythographer
- Gaius Antonius - two
- Iullus Antonius - poet and consul, married Claudia Marcella Major
- Lucius Antonius - consul
- Marcus Antonius
- Marcus Antonius Orator - consul 99 BC
- Marcus Antonius Creticus - son of the Orator and father of Mark Antony
- Mark Antony - triumvir
- Marcus Antonius Antyllus - son of Mark Antony
- Antonius Castor - freedman
- Antonius Musa - physician
- Antonius Diogenes - writer
- Marcus Aper - advocate
- Aelius Festus Aphthonius - grammarian
- Apicius - several gourmets
- Lucius Apronius - suffect consul
- Pontius Aquila - tribune
- Romanus Aquila - rhetor
- Manius Aquillius - two consuls
- Gaius Aquillius Gallus - jurist
- Flavius Arcadius - emperor
- Aulus Licinius Archias - poet
- Arellius Fuscus - rhetor
- Arria Major - wife of Caecina Paetus
- Arria Minor - daughter of Arria Major
- Flavius Arrianus (Arrian) - historian
- Lucius Arruntius the Elder - consul
- Lucius Arruntius the Younger - his son, also a consul
- Lucius Arruntius Stella - poet
- Arruntius Celsus - miscellanist
- Lucius Artorius Castus - general in Britain, possible basis for King Arthur
- Quintus Junius Arulenus Rusticus - Stoic
- Arusianus Messius - grammarian
- Quintus Asconius Pedianus - writer
- Sempronius Asellio - historian
- Aemilius Asper - commentator
- Nonius Asprenas - two rhetors
- Lucius Ateius Praetextatus Philologus - scholar
- Atia - three Augustan women
- Aulus Atilius Caiatinus - consul
- Aulus Atilius Serranus - consul
- Marcus Atilius - dramatist
- Atilius Fortunatianus - metrician
- Titus Quinctius Atta - poet
- Publius Acilius Attianus - adviser to Hadrian
- Caecilia Attica - wife of Agrippa
- Titus Pomponius Atticus - businessman and writer
- Julius Atticus - writer on vines
- Aufidius Bassus - historian
- Gnaeus Aufidius - praetor and historian
- Sentius Augurinus - friend of Pliny the Younger
- Augustus - emperor
- Aurelia - mother of Julius Caesar
- Lucius Domitius Aurelianus - emperor
- Marcus Aurelius - emperor
- Lucius Aurelius Marcianus - soldier
- Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (Caracalla) - emperor
- Sextus Aurelius Victor - historian
- Aureolus - soldier
- Decimus Magnus Ausonius - poet
- Publius Autronius Paetus - consul
- Titus Avidius Quietus - suffect consul
- Gaius Avidius Nigrinus - possible Hadrian successor
- Gaius Avidius Cassius - general
- Avienius - writer
B
- Gnaeus Baebius Tamphilus - consul
- Marcus Baebius Tamphilus - consul
- Quintus Baebius Tamphilus - praetor
- Tiberius Claudius Balbilus - astrologer
- Decius Caelius Calvinus Balbinus - senator/emperor
- Marcus Atius Balbus - praetor, married Julia Minor
- Titus Ampius Balbus - tribune and proconsul
- Lucius Cornelius Balbus (consul 40 BC) - consul
- Lucius Cornelius Balbus (proconsul) - consul's nephew
- Balbus - surveyor
- Balista - praetorian prefect of Valerian
- Quintus Marcius Barea Soranus - suffect consul
- Quintus Caecilius Bassus - officer
- Caesius Bassus - poet
- Saleius Bassus - epic writer
- Bavius - bad poet mentioned by Virgil
- Belisarius - general
- Lucius Calpurnius Bestia - two; a consul and a tribune
- Marcus Furius Bibaculus - poet
- Marcus Calpurnius Bibulus - consul
- Quintus Junius Blaesus - suffect consul
- Gaius Blossius - philosophy student
- Anicius Manlius Severinus Boethius (Boethius) - consul, writer
- Vettius Bolanus - suffect consul
- Bonifacius - 4th-century governor of North Africa
- Bonosus - revolted against Probus
- Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus (Britannicus) - son of Claudius
- Bruttidius Niger - aedile
- Lucius Junius Brutus - traditional founder of republic
- Decimus Junius Brutus - commander
- Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus - consul
- Lucius Junius Brutus Damasippus - praetor
- Brutus, Marcus Junius - two, tribune and assassin of Julius Caesar.
- Sextus Afranius Burrus - procurator
C
D
- Damophilus - sculptor
- Lucius Decidius Saxa - tribune
- Gaius Messius Quintus Decius - emperor
- Publius Decius Mus - three consuls
- Publius Decius Subulo - praetor
- Quintus Dellius - soldier, writer
- Sempronius Densus - soldier
- Lucius Siccius Dentatus - early hero
- Manius Curius Dentatus - consul
- Publius Herennius Dexippus - sophist
- Lucius Pollentius Dexter - soldier (Legio I Adiutrix, Centuria Allii Marini)
- Titus Didius - consul
- Marcus Didius Julianus - short-lived emperor
- Dio Cassius - official and historian
- Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus (Diocletian) - emperor
- Dioscorides Pedanius - physician
- Gnaeus Cornelius Dolabella - two; consul and proconsul
- Publius Cornelius Dolabella - two consuls
- Titus Flavius Domitianus (Domitian) - two; emperor and adopted son
- Flavia Domitilla - mother / sister / niece of Domitian
- Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus - four different
- Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus - two
- Domitius Marsus - poet
- Aelius Donatus - grammarian
- Tiberius Claudius Donatus - commentator
- Dorotheus - framed Justinian Code
- Blossius Aemilius Dracontius - poet and rhetor
- Julia Drusilla - daughter of Caligula
- Drusus Julius Caesar - two; son of Tiberius and son of Germanicus
- Nero Claudius Drusus - general
- Marcus Livius Drusus - two; consul and son
- Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus - a praetor
- Gaius Duilius - consul
E
- Marcus Egnatius Rufus - praetor
- Elagabalus - emperor
- Emporius - rhetorician
- Empylus - rhetorician
- Sextilius Ena - poet
- Severus Sanctus Endelechius - professor
- Quintus Ennius - writer
- Magnus Felix Ennodius - bishop, writer
- Epagathus - politician
- Titus Clodius Eprius Marcellus - consul
- Erotian - grammarian, doctor
- Sextus Erucius Clarus - official and friend of Pliny
- Flavius Eugenius - usurper
- Eumenius - teacher of rhetoric
- Eusebius of Caesarea - theologian
- Eutropius - historian
- Iulius Exsuperantius - historian
F
- Faberius - secretary to Julius Caesar
- Fabianus Papirius - philosopher
- Marcus Fabius Ambustus - consul
- Quintus Fabius Ambustus - official
- Marcus Fabius Buteo - consul
- Lucius Fabius Justus - consul
- Paullus Fabius Maximus - consul
- Quintus Fabius Maximus Allobrogicus - praetor
- Quintus Fabius Maximus Aemilianus - consul
- Quintus Fabius Maximus Rullianus - consul
- Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, Cunctator - consul
- Quintus Fabius Pictor - senator, historian
- Fabius Rusticus - historian
- Gaius Fabricius Luscinus - consul
- Marcus Fadius Gallus - friend of Cicero
- Gaius Fannius - consul
- Annia Galeria Faustina - two; wife and daughter of Antoninus Pius
- Marcus Cetius Faventinus - scholar
- Eulogius Favonius - rhetor
- Marcus Favonius - politician
- Favorinus - rhetor
- Marcus Antonius Felix - freedman procurator
- Fenestella - annalist
- Porcius Festus - procurator
- Rufius Festus - writer
- Sextus Pompeius Festus - scholar
- Gaius Flavius Fimbria - consul
- Julius Firmicus Maternus - astrologer
- Aulus Avilius Flaccus - official
- Quintus Fulvius Flaccus two; consul and son
- Lucius Valerius Flaccus four
- Marcus Fulvius Flaccus - consul
- Verrius Flaccus - freedman scholar
- Lucius Quinctius Flamininus - consul
- Titus Quinctius Flamininus - consul
- Gaius Flaminius - consul
- Gnaeus Flavius - writer
- Flavius Felix - poet
- Titus Flavius Petro - grandfather of Vespasian
- Marcus Annius Florianus - short-lived emperor
- Florus - poet
- Marcus Fonteius - official
- Sextus Julius Frontinus - writer
- Marcus Cornelius Fronto - orator
- Quintus Fufius Calenus - consul
- Fabius Planciades Fulgentius - writer
- Fulvia - wife of Mark Antony
- Gaius Fundanius - comedian
- Minicius Fundanus - proconsul
- Aulus Furius Antias - poet
- Lucius Furius Philus - consul
- Cornelius Fuscus - official and general
G
- Aulus Gabinius - two; tribune and consul
- Gaius Julius Caesar Germanicus (Caligula) - emperor
- Gaius - jurist
- Gaius Sulpicius Galba - two; official, grandfather of emperor
- Servius Sulpicius Galba - four; two consuls, praetor, emperor
- Publius Sulpicius Galba Maximus - consul
- Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximinianus (Galerius) - emperor
- Galerius Trachalus - orator
- Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus (Gallienus) - emperor
- Lucius Iunius Gallio Annaeanus - consul
- Aelius Gallus - official
- Appius Annius Trebonius Gallus - consul of 108
- Appius Annius Trebonius Gallus - consul of 139
- Gaius Asinius Gallus - consul
- Gaius Cornelius Gallus - poet and general
- Aulus Didius Gallus - consul
- Gaius Lucretius Gallus - praetor
- Gaius Sulpicius Gallus - astronomer and consul
- Gallus Caesar - ruled in Antioch
- Quintus Gargilius Martialis - writer
- Gavius Bassus - writer
- Gavius Silo - orator
- Aulus Gellius - writer
- Gnaeus Gellius - annalist
- Lucius Gellius Poplicola - consul
- Geminus - writer
- Lucius Genucius - tribune
- Germanicus - general, father of Caligula
- Gessius Florus - procurator in Judea
- Hosidius Geta - writer
- Gnaeus Hosidius Geta - suffect consul
- Publius Septimius Geta (Geta) - emperor
- Manius Acilius Glabrio - four
- Gaius Servilius Glaucia - praetor
- Glitius Atilius Agricola - general of Trajan
- Marcus Antonius Gnipho - scholar
- Marcus Antonius Gordianus - three emperors
- Gaius Sempronius Gracchus - 2nd-century BC politician
- Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus - three politicians
- Julius Graecinus - praetor
- Granius Licinianus - writer
- Flavius Gratian - emperor
- Grattius - poet
- Grillius - grammarian
H
- Publius Aelius Hadrianus (Hadrian) - emperor
- Quintus Haterius - orator
- Helvidius Priscus - praetor
- Herennius Etruscus - short-lived emperor
- Herennius Modestinus - jurist
- Herennius Senecio - governor
- Herodes Atticus - consul and writer
- Aulus Hirtius - consul
- Honorius (emperor) - emperor
- Horatius Cocles - early hero
- Quintus Horatius Flaccus (Horace) - writer
- Quintus Hortensius - consul
- Hostilian - short-lived emperor
- Hostius - poet
- Hyginus - three writers
- Gaius Julius Hyginus - writer
I
- Lucius Icilius - early hero
- Irenaeus - theologian
- Isidorus Hispalensis - bishop and scholar
- Isigonus - writer
J
- Januarius Nepotianus - writer
- Javolenus Priscus - jurist
- Jordanes - historian
- Flavius Jovian - emperor
- Juba I of Numidia
- Juba II of Numidia
- Juba of Mauretania
- Jugurtha - Numidian king
- Julia (aunt of Caesar and wife of Marius)
- Julia (daughter of Julius Caesar)
- Julia - several women of the Julii Caesares
- Juliae Caesares (sisters of Julius Caesar)
- Julia Flavia - daughter of Titus
- Vipsania Julia - granddaughter of Augustus
- Julia (mother of Mark Antony)
- Julia the Elder, daughter of Augustus
- Julia Domna - wife of Septimius Severus
- Julia Maesa - sister of Julia Domna
- Julia Soaemias Bassiana - daughter of Julia Maesa
- Julia Avita Mamaea - younger daughter of Julia Maesa
- Flavius Claudius Julianus (Julian) - emperor
- Julianus Salvius - jurist
- Gaius Julius Bassus - Governor of Bithynia-Pontus
- Julius Caesar - general and dictator
- Lucius Julius Libo - consul and ancestor to Julius Caesar
- Julius Canus - philosopher
- Julius Cerealis - poet
- Sextus Julius Gabinianus - rhetor
- Julius Modestus - freedman of Hyginus
- Julius Romanus - grammarian
- Julius Tiro - rhetor
- Julius Valerius Alexander Polemius - writer
- Gaius Julius Victor - writer
- Junius Congus - writer
- Marcus Junius Nipsus - grammarian
- Junius Otho - praetor
- Justin Martyr - writer and martyr
- Justinian I - emperor
- Marcus Justinianus Justinus (Justin) - writer
- Decimus Iunius Iuvenalis (Juvenal) - poet
- Gaius Vettius Aquilinus Juvencus - Christian poet
- Marcus Juventius Laterensis - praetor
L
- Attius Labeo - translator
- Cornelius Antistius Labeo - historian
- Marcus Antistius Labeo - jurist
- Quintus Labienus - general
- Titus Labienus - two; legate for Caesar, orator
- Lactantius - writer
- Lucius Furius - tribune
- Gaius Laelius - consul
- Gaius Laelius Major - consul
- Laelius Archelaus - friend of Lucilius
- Marcus Valerius Laevinus - consul
- Laevius - writer
- Gaius Octavius Lampadio - scholar
- Larcius Licinus - writer
- Latinus - early hero
- Marcus Tullius Laurea - freedman of Cicero
- Pompeius Lenaeus - freedman teacher
- Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus - two consuls
- Lucius Cornelius Lentulus - consul
- Lucius Cornelius Lentulus Crus - consul
- Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Gaetulicus - two consuls
- Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus - consul
- Publius Cornelius Lentulus Spinther - consul
- Publius Cornelius Lentulus Sura - consul
- Manius Aemilius Lepidus - two consuls
- Marcus Aemilius Lepidus - five
- Libanius - historian
- Licentius - friend of Augustine
- Valerius Licinianus Licinius - emperor
- Licinius Imbrex - poet
- Quintus Ligarius - general
- Livia Drusilla - wife of Augustus Caesar
- Livilla - daughter of Drusus
- Marcus Livius Drusus - reformer
- Lucius Livius Andronicus - dramatist
- Titus Livius (Livy) - writer
- Lollia Paulina - wife of Caligula
- Marcus Lollius - rich legate
- Lollius Bassus - epigrammatist
- Marcus Lollius Palicanus - praetor
- Quintus Lollius Urbicus - governor
- Marcus Annaeus Lucanus (Lucan) - writer
- Lucius Lucceius - praetor
- Gaius Lucilius - writer
- Gaius Lucilius Iunior - writer
- Lucilla - daughter of Marcus Aurelius
- Lucretia - early heroine
- Lucretius - philosopher
- Spurius Lucretius Tricipitinus - early hero
- Lucius Licinius Lucullus - six; one aedile, two consuls, two praetors, and son of the conqueror-consul
- Marcus Terentius Varro Lucullus - consul
- Luscius Lanuvinus - poet
- Marcus Lurius - admiral
- Quintus Lusius Quietus - suffect consul
- Luxorius - writer and poet
- Lygdamus - poet
M
- Gaius Licinius Macer - annalist and praetor
- Gaius Licinius Macer Calvus - orator and poet
- Aemilius Macer - poet
- Titus Fulvius Junius Macrianus - emperor
- Marcus Opellius Macrinus - emperor
- Quintus Naevius Cordus Sutorius Macro - praetorian prefect
- Macrobius Ambrosius Theodosius - writer
- Gaius Maecenas - friend of Augustus
- Lucius Volusius Maecianus - jurist
- Spurius Maelius - early hero
- Gaius Maenius - consul
- Maevius - poet
- Flavius Magnus Magnentius - emperor
- Magnus Maximus - emperor
- Julius Majorian - emperor
- Mallius Theodorus - writer
- Octavius Mamilius Tusculanus - early hero
- Lucius Mamilius - dictator in Tusculum, aided Romans
- Gaius Mamilius Limetanus - tribune
- Mamurra - associate of Caesar
- Gaius Hostilius Mancinus - consul
- Gaius Manilius - tribune
- Manius Manilius - consul, jurist
- Marcus Manilius - writer
- Marcus Manlius Capitolinus - saved the Capitol from the Gauls in 390 BC
- Gaius Claudius Marcellus Maior, consul in 49 BC
- Gaius Claudius Marcellus Minor, consul in 50 BC
- Marcus Claudius Marcellus - five
- Marcus Pomponius Marcellus - grammarian
- Ulpius Marcellus - jurist
- Marcia - freedwoman
- Ulpia Marciana - sister of Trajan
- Aelius Marcianus - jurist
- Marcius - writer
- Ancus Marcius - early king
- Gaius Marcius Rutilus - consul
- Marcus Aemilius Scaurus - princeps senatus, leader of the conservative faction
- Gaius Marius - general, consul seven times
- Marcus Marius Gratidianus - praetor
- Sextus Marius - mine owner
- Marius Priscus - Governor of the province of Africa
- Marius Maximus - writer
- Julius Firmicus Maternus - astrologer
- Marcus Valerius Martialis (Martial) - writer
- Marullus - rhetor
- Salonia Matidia - niece of Trajan
- Gaius Matius - friend of Cicero
- Gnaeus Matius - writer
- Mavortius - writer
- Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius - emperor
- Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maximianus (Maximian) - emperor
- Gaius Julius Verus Maximinus - emperor
- Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus - emperor
- Sextus Quinctilius Valerius Maximus - friend of Pliny
- Pomponius Mela - geographer
- Lucius Annaeus Mela - son of Seneca
- Aelius Melissus - writer
- Gaius Melissus - freedman of Maecenas
- Gaius Memmius - two praetors
- Agrippa Menenius Lanatus - early consul
- Flavius Merobaudes - soldier, poet
- Lucius Cornelius Merula - two consuls
- Manius Valerius Maximus Corvinus Messalla - consul
- Marcus Valerius Messalla two cousins, one a consul
- Marcus Valerius Messalla Corvinus - consul
- Marcus Valerius Messalla Messallinus - consul
- Vipstanus Messala - tribune
- Statilia Messalina - third wife of Nero
- Valeria Messalina - Claudius' wife
- Caecilia Metella Dalmatica married Marcus Aemilius Scaurus and Sulla
- Caecilia Metella - three
- Lucius Caecilius Metellus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Balearicus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Celer - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Creticus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Delmaticus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius - consul
- Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius Scipio - consul
- Mettius Pomposianus - consul
- Titus Annius Milo - praetor
- Lucius Minucius Esquilinus Augurinus - early consul
- Marcus Minucius Felix - writer
- Marcus Minucius Rufus - two consuls
- Gaius Minucius Augurinus - tribune
- Mucia Tertia - wife of Pompey and Gaius Marius the younger
- Gaius Licinius Mucianus - consul
- Lucius Mummius Achaicus - consul
- Lucius Statius Murcus - proconsul
- Lucius Licinius Murena - consul
- Musaeus Grammaticus - poet
- Gaius Musonius Rufus - philosopher
N
- Narses General
- Gnaeus Naevius - poet
- Rutilius Claudius Namatianus - poet
- Narcissus - freedman of Claudius
- Marcus Aurelius Olympius Nemesianus - poet
- Cornelius Nepos - writer
- Lucius Neratius Priscus - jurist
- Nero Claudius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (Nero) - emperor
- Gaius Claudius Nero - consul
- Tiberius Claudius Nero - praetor
- Nero Julius Caesar - son of Germanicus
- Lucius Cocceius Nerva - diplomat
- Marcus Cocceius Nerva - three; emperor and two consuls
- Attus Navius - famous augur during the reign of Tarquinius Priscus
- Lucius Septimius Nestor - writer
- Virius Nicomachus Flavianus - late politician
- Publius Nigidius Figulus - praetor, scholar
- Ninnius Crassus - translator
- Marcus Fulvius Nobilior - consul
- Nonius Marcellus - lexicographer, grammarian
- Gaius Norbanus - consul
- Aulus Lappius Maximus Norbanus - suffect consul
- Quintus Novius - dramatist
- Numa Pompilius - king
- Marcus Aurelius Numerianus - emperor
- Gaius Nymphidius Sabinus - son of a freedwoman, military commander
O
- Iulius Obsequens - writer
- Octavia - Major and Minor, two sisters of Augustus
- Claudia Octavia - daughter of Claudius
- Gaius Octavius - praetor, father of Augustus
- Gnaeus Octavius - two consuls
- Marcus Octavius - tribune
- Septimius Odenathus - king in east
- Quintus Lucretius Ofella (Afella) - commander
- Quintus Ogulnius Gallus - tribune
- Olympiodorus of Thebes - writer, emissary
- Olympiodorus the Younger - philosopher, astrologer
- Aurelius Opilius - freedman writer
- Lucius Opimius - consul
- Gaius Oppius - two
- Publilius Optatianus Porfyrius - poet
- Lucius Orbilius Pupillus - teacher, grammarian
- Paulus Orosius - late writer
- Publius Ostorius Scapula - Governor of Britain
- Titus Otacilius Crassus - praetor
- Marcus Salvius Otho - emperor
- Publius Ovidius Naso (Ovid) - poet
- Ovinius - tribune
P
- Marcus Pacuvius - dramatist
- Lucius Caesennius Paetus - consul
- Quintus Remmius Palaemon - ex-slave writer
- Palfurius Sura - orator
- Rutilius Taurus Aemilianus Palladius - farmer
- Aulus Cornelius Palma Frontonianus - consul
- Gaius Vibius Pansa Caetronianus - consul
- Aemilius Papinianus (Papinian) - jurist
- Papirianus - grammarian
- Lucius Papirius Cursor - two; heroic consul and son
- Gaius Papius Mutilus - Samnite leader
- Passienus - orator
- Aemilius Lepidus Paullus - consul
- Lucius Aemilius Paullus (disambiguation) - several men, including three consuls
- Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus - consul
- Julius Paulus - jurist
- Paulus Alexandrinus - astrologer
- Quintus Pedius - consul
- Sextus Pedius - jurist
- Marcus Perperna - two consuls
- Marcus Perperna Veiento - praetor
- Aulus Persius Flaccus - satirist
- Publius Helvetius Pertinax - emperor
- Gaius Pescennius Niger Justus - emperor
- Quintus Petillius - two cousins
- Marcus Petreius - governor
- Petronius - courtier of Nero
- Publius Petronius - suffect consul
- Petronius Arbiter - writer
- Lucius Petronius Taurus Volusianus praetorian prefect, consul, city prefect
- Publius Petronius Turpilianus - consul
- Julius Verus Philippus (Philip the Arab) - emperor
- Lucius Marcius Philippus - three consuls
- Quintus Marcius Philippus - consul
- Calpurnius Piso - several
- Gaius Calpurnius Piso - several
- Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso - three; two consuls and a governor
- Lucius Calpurnius Piso - three consuls
- Lucius Calpurnius Piso Caesoninus - consul
- Lucius Calpurnius Piso Licinianus - briefly emperor
- Lucius Calpurnius Piso Frugi - consul
- Marcus Pupius Piso Frugi - consul
- Galla Placidia - daughter of Theodosius I
- Placidus - grammarian
- Lactantius Placidus - different grammarian
- Munatia Plancina - friend of Livia
- Gnaeus Plancius - aedile
- Lucius Munatius Plancus - consul
- Titus Munatius Plancus Bursa - tribune
- Pompeius Planta - prefect
- Aulus Platorius Nepos - consul
- Plautia Urgulanilla - Claudius' first wife
- Gaius Fulvius Plautianus - consul
- Plautius - jurist
- Aulus Plautius - consul
- Publius Plautius Hypsaeus - praetor, quaestor, and aedile
- Plautius Lateranus - senator
- Marcus Plautius Silvanus - two; tribune and consul
- Tiberius Plautius Silvanus Aelianus - consul
- Titus Maccius Plautus - dramatist
- Quintus Pleminius - legate
- Gaius Plinius Secundus (Pliny the Elder) - scholar
- Gaius Plinius Caecilus Secundus (Pliny the Younger) - scholar
- Pompeia Plotina - wife of Trajan
- Plotinus - philosopher
- Plotius Tucca - friend of Virgil
- Mestrius Plutarchus (Plutarch) - philosopher, biographer
- Gaius Poetelius Libo Visolus - consul
- Gaius Asinius Pollio - consul, scholar
- Julius Pollux - scholar
- Polybius - two; historian and freedman
- Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus - consul of Marcus Aurelius
- Pompeius Grammaticus - grammarian
- Cealia Pompeius Pulchellus, clergy member in the Temple of Venus
- Gnaeus Pompeius - son of Pompey
- Quintus Pompeius - consul
- Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus (Pompey) - triumvir
- Sextus Pompeius Magnus Pius - son of Pompey
- Quintus Pompeius Rufus - consul
- Pompeius Saturninus - orator, historian, poet
- Pompeius Silo - rhetor
- Pompeius Strabo - consul
- Pompilius - second king
- Lucius Pomponius - poet
- Sextus Pomponius - jurist
- Marcus Pomponius Bassulus - writer
- Titus Pomponius Proculus Vitrasius Pollio - consul
- Pomponius Rufus - writer
- Pomponius Secundus - consul
- Gavius Pontius - Samnite general
- Pontius Telesinus - praetor
- Pontius Pilatus - prefect of Judaea
- Gaius Popillius Laenas - consul
- Publius Popillius Laenas - consul
- Poppaea Sabina - wife of Nero
- Quintus Poppaedius Silo - friend of Drusus
- Porcia - daughter of Cato
- Porcius Licinus - writer
- Marcus Porcius Latro - rhetor
- Pomponius Porphyrion - scholar
- Porsenna - semi-legendary king
- Aulus Postumius - several people
- Spurius Postumius Albinus - consul
- Lucius Postumius Megellus - consul
- Aulus Postumius Tubertus - dictator
- Marcus Cassianus Postumus - emperor
- Marcus Antonius Primus - general
- Priscianus - grammarian
- Priscus - politician, historian
- Marcus Aurelius Probus - emperor
- Valerius Probus - scholar
- Saint Procula - wife of Pontius Pilate
- Proculus - usurper
- Proculus (jurist) - jurist
- Sextus Propertius - writer
- Aurelius Clemens Prudentius - Christian poet
- Quintus Publilius Philo - consul
- Publilius Syrus - writer
- Volero Publilius - early tribune
- Publius Pupius - tragedian
Q
- Gaius Iulius Quadratus Bassus - consul
- Asinius Quadratus - senator
- Titus Quinctius Capitolinus Barbatus - early consul
- Marcus Fabius Quintilianus (Quintilian) - rhetor
- Quintus - physician
- Quintus Smyrnaeus - poet
- Publius Sulpicius Quirinius - consul
- Quintus Marcius Rufus - commander of Marcus Crassus
R
- Gaius Rabirius - two; senator and poet
- Gaius Rabirius Postumus - senator
- Lucius Aemilius Regillus - praetor
- Marcus Aqilius Regulus - informer
- Marcus Atilius Regulus - consul
- Publius Memmius Regulus - consul
- Remus - mythical founder
- Reposianus - poet
- Quintus Marcius Rex - two; praetor and consul
- Flavius Ricimer - late patrician
- Romulus - mythical founder
- Romulus Augustulus - last western emperor
- Sextus Roscius - client of Cicero
- Lucius Roscius Otho - tribune
- Quintus Roscius Gallus - actor
- Rubellius Blandus - rhetor
- Gaius Rubellius Blandus - consul
- Rubellius Plautus - relative of Nero
- Rubellia Bassa - half-sister to above
- Rufinus - Christian writer and grammarian
- Flavius Rufinus - adviser to Arcadius
- Curtius Rufus - proconsul
- Quintus Curtius Rufus - rhetor, historian
- Cluvius Rufus - historian
- Publius Servilius Rullus - tribune
- Publius Rupilius - consul
- Gaius Rutilius Gallicus - consul
- Publius Rutilius Lupus - grammarian
- Publius Rutilius Rufus - consul
S
- Vibia Sabina - wife of Hadrian
- Sabinus - friend of Ovid
- Titus Flavius Sabinus II - elder brother of Vespasian
- Titus Flavius Sabinus III and IV - consuls
- Masurius Sabinus - jurist
- Marius Plotius Sacerdos - grammarian
- Julius Sacrovir - Aedui noble
- Saevius Nicanor - grammarian
- Marcus Livius Salinator - consul & founder of Forlì
- Sallustius – Neoplatonist author
- Gaius Sallustius Crispus - two; historian (Sallust) and his adopted son
- Gaius Sallustius Passienus Crispus - consul, grandson of Sallust
- Salvianus - writer
- Quintus Salvidienus Rufus - general of Octavian
- Lucius Antonius Saturninus - usurper
- Lucius Appuleius Saturninus - tribune
- Gaius Sentius Saturninus - consul
- Gaius Mucius Scaevola - legendary hero
- Publius Mucius Scaevola - two consuls
- Quintus Mucius Scaevola - two consuls
- Cassius Scaevus-Centurion of Julius Caesar's 8th legion.
- Marcus Aemilius Scaurus - three; two consuls and a praetor
- Lucius Cornelius Scipio - two; consul and son of Scipio Africanus Major
- Publius Cornelius Scipio - two; son of Scipio Africanus Major and father of Scipio Africanus Minor
- Scipio Africanus - general, victor at the Second Punic War
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Aemilianus Africanus Minor - general, victor at the Third Punic War
- Lucius Cornelius Scipio Asiaticus - consul
- Lucius Cornelius Scipio Barbatus - consul
- Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Calvus - consul
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica - consul
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Corculum - consul
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Salvito - consul
- Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica Serapio - consul
- Scribonia - wife of Octavian
- Lucius Arruntius Scribonianus - two; consul and son
- Lucius Scribonius Libo - consul
- Marcus Scribonius Libo Drusus - great-grandson of Pompey
- Scribonius Largus - physician
- Gnaeus Tremellius Scrofa - writer
- Julius Secundus - orator
- Sedulius - Christian Latin poet
- Sejanus, Aelius - prefect of the Praetorian Guard
- Lucius Seius Strabo - A prefect, father of Sejanus
- Lucius Annaeus Seneca - two writers, Seneca the Elder and Seneca the Younger
- Senecio, brother of Bassianus (senator)
- Senecio Memmius Afer, senator
- Lucius Alfenus Senecio, last governor of all of Roman Britain
- Marcus Valerius Senecio, governor of Germania Inferior (222-22?)
- Quintus Sosius Senecio - senator
- Publius Septimius - writer
- Septimius Serenus - poet
- Serenus Sammonicus - writer
- Quintus Serenus - medical writer
- Sergius - multiple people
- Marcus Sergius - tribune with iron hand
- Serranus - poet
- Quintus Sertorius - praetor
- Sulpicius Lupercus Servasius - writer
- Lucius Julius Servianus - consul
- Servilia - mother of Marcus Junius Brutus
- Publius Servilius Vatia - consul
- Publius Servilius Isauricus - consul
- Marcus Servilius Nonianus - consul
- Servius - grammarian, commentator
- Servius Tullius - early king
- Publius Sestius - praetor
- Lucius Septimius Severus - emperor
- Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander - emperor
- Sextus Julius Severus - consul
- Flavius Valerius Severus - emperor
- Sulpicius Severus - historian
- Quintus Sextius - philosopher
- Titus Sextius - governor
- Sextus - two; teacher and writer
- Sextus Empiricus - doctor and philosopher
- Gnaeus Sicinius - tribune
- Siculus Flaccus - grammarian
- Gaius Sollius Apollinaris Sidonius - official, writer
- Decimus Junius Silanus - two; consul and adulterer
- Gaius Junius Silanus - consul
- Gaius Appius Junius Silanus - consul
- Marcus Junius Silanus - three consuls
- Decimus Junius Silanus Torquatus - consul
- Lucius Junius Silanus Torquatus - two; consul and victim
- Marcus Junius Silanus Torquatus - consul
- Gaius Silius - lover of Messalina
- Publius Silius Nerva - consul
- Silius Italicus - consul, poet
- Lucius Cornelius Sisenna - praetor, historian
- Publius Sittius - wealthy businessman
- Gaius Iulius Solinus - geographer
- Gaius Sosius - consul
- Quintus Sosius Senecio - consul
- Titus Vestricius Spurinna - consul
- Staberius Eros - ex-slave scholar
- Titus Statilius Taurus - consul
- Publius Papinius Statius - poet
- Stertinius - writer
- Flavius Stilicho - general
- Lucius Aelius Stilo Praeconinus - scholar
- Gaius Licinius Stolo - early tribune
- Sueis - writer
- Gaius Suetonius Paulinus - consul
- Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus - writer
- Publius Suillius Rufus - consul
- Lucius Cornelius Sulla (Sulla) - dictator
- Publius Cornelius Sulla - consul
- Faustus Cornelius Sulla - son of Sulla
- Sulpicia - two writers
- Servius Sulpicius - poet
- Sulpicius Apollinaris - scholar
- Sulpicius Blitho - historian
- Quintus Sulpicius Camerinus - poet
- Publius Sulpicius Rufus - praetor
- Servius Sulpicius Rufus - consul
- Lucius Licinius Sura - consul
- Quintus Aurelius Symmachus - consul Sappho - poet
T
- Cornelius Tacitus - historian
- Marcus Claudius Tacitus - emperor
- Tanaquil - semi-legendary woman
- Tanusius Geminus - historian
- Lucius Tarius Rufus - consul
- Tarpeia - semi-legendary woman
- Lucius Tarquinius Collatinus - semi-legendary founder
- Tarquinius Priscus - king
- Tarquinius Superbus - last king of Rome
- Tarquitius Priscus - writer
- Titus Tatius - king
- Publius Terentius Afer (Terence) - dramatist
- Terentia - first wife of Cicero
- Terentianus Maurus - grammarian
- Quintus Terentius Scaurus - grammarian
- Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus (Tertullian) - Christian writer
- Gaius Pius Esuvius Tetricus - emperor
- Theodosius I - emperor
- Theodosius II - emperor
- Publius Clodius Thrasea Paetus - consul
- Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus (Tiberius) - emperor
- Tiberius Julius Caesar Gemellus - victim
- Tiberius Julius Alexander - Jewish official
- Albius Tibullus - poet
- Gaius Oponius Tigellinus - official
- Gaius Furius Sabinus Aquila Timesitheus - praetorian prefect
- Marcus Tullius Tiro - freedman of Cicero
- Julius Titianus - writer
- Titinius - poet
- Gnaeus Octavius Titinius Capito - general
- Gaius Titius - orator
- Marcus Titius - consul
- Titius Aristo - jurist
- Titus Flavius Vespasianus (Titus) - emperor
- Titus Larcius - early dictator
- Titus Manlius Torquatus - two; hero and consul
- Quintus Trabea - writer
- Marcus Ulpius Traianus (Trajan) - emperor
- Gaius Trebatius Testa - jurist
- Trebius Niger - writer
- Gaius Vibius Trebonianus Gallus - emperor
- Gaius Trebonius - proconsul
- Gaius Valerius Triarius - general
- Tribonianus - jurist collaborator with Justinian I
- Pompeius Trogus - historian
- Lucius Aelius Tubero - friend of Cicero
- Quintus Aelius Tubero - jurist, annalist
- Gaius Sempronius Tuditanus - consul
- Publius Sempronius Tuditanus - consul
- Tullia, villainous daughter of Servius Tullius, the sixth Roman king
- Tullia - daughter of Cicero
- Tullus Hostilius - king
- Quintus Marcius Turbo - official
- Turia - wife of Quintus Lucretius Vespillo, consul
- Turnus - two; legendary hero and satirist
- Sextus Turpilius - writer
- Turrianus Gracilis - writer
- Clodius Turrinus - two rhetoricians
- Tuticanus - friend of Ovid
U
- Ulpianus of Ascalon - rhetor
- Domitius Ulpianus - jurist
- Marcus Ulpius Traianus - consul, father of Trajan
- Urbanus - scholar
V
- Septimius Vaballathus - king under Aurelian
- Vagellius - poet
- Valens - emperor
- Fabius Valens - consul
- Vettius Valens - astrologer
- Valentinian I - emperor
- Valentinian II - emperor
- Valentinian III - emperor
- Publius Licinius Valerianus (Valerian) - emperor
- Valerius Aedituus - epigrammatist
- Valerius Antias - annalist
- Decimus Valerius Asiaticus - consul
- Publius Valerius Cato - scholar, poet
- Marcus Valerius Corvus - hero
- Gaius Calpetanus Valerius Festus - consul
- Gaius Valerius Flaccus - poet
- Lucius Valerius Licinianus - orator
- Valerius Maximus - historian
- Publius Valerius Poplicola - early consul
- Lucius Valerius Potitus - three consuls
- Quintus Valerius Soranus - scholar
- Quintus Valerius Orca - praetor
- Valgius Rufus - consul
- Vallius Syriacus - rhetor
- Varenus Rufus - Governor of Bithynia-Pontus
- Quintus Vargunteius - lecturer
- Quintus Varius - tribune
- Varius Rufus - poet
- Gaius Terentius Varro - consul
- Marcus Terentius Varro - encyclopedist
- Publius Terentius Varro Atacinus - writer
- Aulus Terentius Varro Murena - writer
- Publius Attius Varus - governor
- Publius Quinctilius Varus - general
- Quinctilius Varus - son of general
- Arrius Varus - praetorian prefect
- Julianus Vatinius - general
- Publius Vatinius - consul
- Publius Vedius Pollio - freedman's son
- Flavius Vegetius Renatus - writer
- Aulus Didius Gallus Fabricius Veiento - consul
- Velius Longus - scholar
- Velleius Paterculus - historian
- Venantius Honorius Clementianus Fortunatus - poet
- Vennonius - historian
- Publius Ventidius - consul
- Ventidius Cumanus - procurator of Judea
- Verginia - legendary victim
- Verginius Flavus - teacher
- Lucius Verginius Rufus - consul and leader of rebellion against Nero
- Gaius Verres - proconsul
- Lucius Verus - emperor
- Titus Flavius Vespasianus (Vespasian) - emperor
- Lucius Vettius - accuser
- Vettius Philocomus - friend of Lucilius
- Lucius Vettius Scato - praetor
- Vettius Valens - astronomer/astrologer
- Caelius Vibenna - semi-legendary figure who gave his name to the Caelian hill, but real Etruscan from Vulci, Caile Vipinas
- Quintus Vibius Crispus - consul
- Gaius Vibius Marsus - consul
- Gaius Vibius Maximus - consul
- Gaius Vibius Rufus - consul
- Gaius Marius Victorinus - writer
- Maximus Victorinus - grammarian
- Lucius Villius Annalis - tribune
- Gaius Julius Vindex - rebel
- Lucius Vinicius - two; father and son, both consuls
- Marcus Vinicius - consul
- Publius Vinicius - consul
- Titus Vinius - consul
- Vipsania Julia - granddaughter of Augustus
- Publius Vergilius Maro (Virgil) - writer
- Viriathus - semi-legendary writer
- Aulus Vitellius - emperor
- Lucius Vitellius - consul
- Vitruvius - architect
- Gaius Dillius Vocula - legate
- Volcatius Sedigitus - writer
- Volcacius Moschus - writer
- Lucius Voltacilius Pitholaus
- Publius Volumnius - philosopher, companion of Brutus
- Gnaeus Manlius Vulso
- Lucius Manlius Vulso Longus
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- Zenobia- Ancient Roman leader