Triglinae: Difference between revisions
Quetzal1964 (talk | contribs) m →Genera |
Quetzal1964 (talk | contribs) Added Characteristics |
||
| Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
* ''[[Lepidotrigla]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1860</small> |
* ''[[Lepidotrigla]]'' <small>[[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1860</small> |
||
* ''[[Trigla]]'' <small>[[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758</small> |
* ''[[Trigla]]'' <small>[[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758</small> |
||
==Characteristics== |
|||
Triglinae gurnards have all the tips of the lower [[pterygiophore]]s expanded and exposed the bases of both the first and second [[dorsal fin]]s, There is no basihyal and the lateral line forks into two on the [[caudal fin]]. They have a vertebrae count of between 29 and 35.<ref name = Richards2002>{{cite journal | author1 = Richards, W. | author2 = Jones, D. | name-list-style = & | year = 2002 | title = Preliminary classification of the gurnards (Triglidae: Scorpaeniformes) | journal = Marine and Freshwater Research | volume = 53 | pages = 274-282 | doi = 10.1071/MF01128}}</ref> The largest species is the [[tub gurnard]] (''Chelidonichthys lucerna'') which has a maximum published [[total length]] of {{cvt|75.1|cm}} while the smallest is the spotwing gurnard (''Lepidotrigla spiloptera'') which has a maximum published total length of {{cvt|10|cm}}.<ref name = Fishbase/> |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
Revision as of 14:35, 2 June 2022
| Triglinae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Piper gurnard (Trigla lyra) | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Scorpaeniformes |
| Family: | Triglidae |
| Subfamily: | Triglinae Rafinesque[1] |
| Genera | |
|
see text | |
Triglinae is a subfamily of demersal, marine ray-finned fishes, part of the family Triglidae, the gurnards and searobins. These gurnards are found in all the tropical and temperate oceans of the world except for the Western Atlantic Ocean.
Genera
The following 4 genera are classified within the subfamily Triglinae.[2][3]
- Chelidonichthys Kaup, 1873
- Eutrigla Fraser-Brunner, 1938
- Lepidotrigla Günther, 1860
- Trigla Linnaeus, 1758
Characteristics
Triglinae gurnards have all the tips of the lower pterygiophores expanded and exposed the bases of both the first and second dorsal fins, There is no basihyal and the lateral line forks into two on the caudal fin. They have a vertebrae count of between 29 and 35.[4] The largest species is the tub gurnard (Chelidonichthys lucerna) which has a maximum published total length of 75.1 cm (29.6 in) while the smallest is the spotwing gurnard (Lepidotrigla spiloptera) which has a maximum published total length of 10 cm (3.9 in).[2]
References
- ^ Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1. PMID 25543675.
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Family Triglidae". FishBase. February 2022 version.
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Triglinae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 2 June 2022.
- ^ Richards, W. & Jones, D. (2002). "Preliminary classification of the gurnards (Triglidae: Scorpaeniformes)". Marine and Freshwater Research. 53: 274–282. doi:10.1071/MF01128.