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Geography: Lake Yuriria
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{{For|the fish genus|Yuriria (fish)}}
{{For|the fish genus|Yuriria (fish)}}
{{more citations needed|date=June 2015}}
{{more citations needed|date=June 2015}}
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- leave redlink to prevent improper "(genus)" -->
|official_name = Yuriria
'''Yuriria''', [[Guanajuato]], [[Mexico]],({{IPA-es|ɟʝuˈɾiɾja|lang|Yuriria Pronunciation.ogg}}), is one of 46 municipalities in the [[Mexico|Mexican]] state of [[Guanajuato]].
|nickname =
|image_skyline =
|image_caption =
|image_seal = Shield1-1-.png
|seal_size= 100px
|image_map = Mexico Guanajuato Yuriria location map.svg
|map_caption = Location of Yuriria municipality in Guanajuato
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_label_position =
|subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
|subdivision_name = {{MEX}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[List of states of Mexico|State]]
|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Guanajuato}}
|coordinates = {{coord|20|12|N|101|09|W|region:MX_type:city|display=inline}}
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_party =
|area_land_km2 =
|population_total = 68,741
|population_as_of= 2020
|website = http://www.yuriria.gob.mx/
|footnotes =
}}


'''Yuriria''', [[Guanajuato]], [[Mexico]],({{IPA-es|ɟʝuˈɾiɾja|lang|Yuriria Pronunciation.ogg}}), is one of 46 municipalities in the [[Mexico|Mexican]] state of [[Guanajuato]].
==Name==

The name Yuriria comes from the [[Purépecha]] language and means Place of the Bloody Lake. The shortened name "Yuriria" is a more modern pronunciation for the Purépecha word "Yuririapúndaro" (you-ri-ri-ah-PUHN-da-Ro).


==Geography==
==Geography==
Yuriria is located in the "[[Bajío]]", or lowlands, of [[Guanajuato]]. It is bordered to the east by [[Salvatierra, Guanajuato|Salvatierra]] and [[Santiago Maravatío]], to the north by [[Jaral del Progreso]] and [[Valle de Santiago]], to the south by [[Uriangato]] and [[Moroleón]], and to the west by the state of [[Michoacán]]. Its total area is 656 kilometres².
Yuriria is located in the "[[Bajío]]", or lowlands, of [[Guanajuato]]. It is bordered to the east by [[Salvatierra, Guanajuato|Salvatierra]] and [[Santiago Maravatío]], to the north by [[Jaral del Progreso]] and [[Valle de Santiago]], to the south by [[Uriangato]] and [[Moroleón]], and to the west by the state of [[Michoacán]]. Its total area is 656 square kilometres.


The town of Yuriria lies on the southern shore of [[Lake Yuriria]], a shallow reservoir fed by water from the [[Lerma River]]
The town of Yuriria lies on the southern shore of [[Lake Yuriria]], a shallow reservoir fed by water from the [[Lerma River]]


==Population==
==Population==
The [[population]] of Yuriria and its surrounding areas totals 68,741 people. Of these, only 25,845 live in urban Yuriria, while 42,846 live in the rural areas surrounding the main town. The largest rural municipalities in Yuriria are [[:es:Cerano|Cerano (pop. 5,435)]], El Monte de los Juarez, its main agricultural source with a population of approximately 594, El Xoconoxtle (pop. 731), La Calera (pop. 1,767) and [[Casacuarán]] (pop. 2,184). Santa Monica Ozumbilla is one of the oldest communities in Yuriria dating as far back as the early 16th century.
The [[population]] of Yuriria and its surrounding areas totals 68,741 people. Of these, only 25,845 live in urban Yuriria, while 42,846 live in the rural areas surrounding the main town. The largest rural settlements in Yuriria are [[:es:Cerano|Cerano]] (pop. 5,435), El Monte de los Juarez, its main agricultural source with a population of approximately 594, El Xoconoxtle (pop. 731), La Calera (pop. 1,767) and [[Casacuarán]] (pop. 2,184). Santa Monica Ozumbilla is one of the oldest communities in Yuriria dating as far back as the early 16th century.


==History==
==History==
In 1548, Friar Diego de Chávez, of the [[Augustinian Order]], supervised construction of a canal from the [[Lerma River]] to the east to enlarge Lake Yuriria with water from the river. Friar Diego de Chávez also founded the Augustinan Monastery, work on which began in 1566 under the supervision of architect Pedro del Toro. The monastery was fortified to deter [[Chichimec]] raids.<ref>“The Yuriria and Cuitzeo Monasteries.” Artes de México, no. 86/87, 1966, pp. 18–19. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/24312711. Accessed 25 Jul. 2022.</ref>
The name Yuriria is a shortened version of "Yuririapúndaro" (you-ri-ri-ah-PUHN-da-Ro), which means Place of the Bloody Lake in the [[Purépecha language]].<ref name = Artes>“The Yuriria and Cuitzeo Monasteries.” Artes de México, no. 86/87, 1966, pp. 18–19. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/24312711. Accessed 25 Jul. 2022.</ref>

In 1548, Friar Diego de Chávez, of the [[Augustinian Order]], supervised construction of a canal from the [[Lerma River]] to the east to enlarge Lake Yuriria with water from the river. Friar Diego de Chávez also founded the Augustinan Monastery, work on which began in 1566 under the supervision of architect Pedro del Toro. The monastery was fortified to deter [[Chichimec]] raids.<ref name = Artes/>


==Town icons==
==Town icons==
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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20100111222056/http://www.yuriria.gob.mx/index.php Official Website of the Municipality of Yuriria]

{{coord|20|12|N|101|09|W|region:MX_type:city|display=title}}
{{Guanajuato}}
{{Guanajuato}}



Revision as of 01:48, 27 July 2022

Yuriria
Official seal of Yuriria
Location of Yuriria municipality in Guanajuato
Location of Yuriria municipality in Guanajuato
Coordinates: 20°12′N 101°09′W / 20.200°N 101.150°W / 20.200; -101.150
Country Mexico
State Guanajuato
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
68,741
Websitehttp://www.yuriria.gob.mx/

Yuriria, Guanajuato, Mexico,(Spanish: [ɟʝuˈɾiɾja] ), is one of 46 municipalities in the Mexican state of Guanajuato.

Geography

Yuriria is located in the "Bajío", or lowlands, of Guanajuato. It is bordered to the east by Salvatierra and Santiago Maravatío, to the north by Jaral del Progreso and Valle de Santiago, to the south by Uriangato and Moroleón, and to the west by the state of Michoacán. Its total area is 656 square kilometres.

The town of Yuriria lies on the southern shore of Lake Yuriria, a shallow reservoir fed by water from the Lerma River

Population

The population of Yuriria and its surrounding areas totals 68,741 people. Of these, only 25,845 live in urban Yuriria, while 42,846 live in the rural areas surrounding the main town. The largest rural settlements in Yuriria are Cerano (pop. 5,435), El Monte de los Juarez, its main agricultural source with a population of approximately 594, El Xoconoxtle (pop. 731), La Calera (pop. 1,767) and Casacuarán (pop. 2,184). Santa Monica Ozumbilla is one of the oldest communities in Yuriria dating as far back as the early 16th century.

History

The name Yuriria is a shortened version of "Yuririapúndaro" (you-ri-ri-ah-PUHN-da-Ro), which means Place of the Bloody Lake in the Purépecha language.[1]

In 1548, Friar Diego de Chávez, of the Augustinian Order, supervised construction of a canal from the Lerma River to the east to enlarge Lake Yuriria with water from the river. Friar Diego de Chávez also founded the Augustinan Monastery, work on which began in 1566 under the supervision of architect Pedro del Toro. The monastery was fortified to deter Chichimec raids.[1]

Town icons

Yuriria has many structural, as well as geographical icons, that throughout the years have become major sight locations in the state of Guanajuato. Some of these include:

Ex-Convento

The Parroquia of Yuriria, important cultural icon of the state

The Ex-Covento, or cathedral is probably the most important architectural structure in Yuriria, as well as an important icon in the state in general. Since its construction in November 1550, and its culmination on 1559, its massive size and dazzling structure captured the attention of generations, and ultimately put Yuriria on the map. Its construction was started by Fray Diego de Chavez, nephew of the conquistador Don Pedro Alvarado and was designed by the famous architect Pedro del Toro.

Preciosa Sangre de Cristo

Climate

Climate data for Yuriria
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 23.1
(73.6)
25
(77)
27.7
(81.9)
29.9
(85.8)
31.0
(87.8)
29.2
(84.6)
27.1
(80.8)
26.7
(80.1)
25.9
(78.6)
25.2
(77.4)
24.4
(75.9)
23.1
(73.6)
26.5
(79.7)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 6.6
(43.9)
7.6
(45.7)
10.1
(50.2)
12.5
(54.5)
14.7
(58.5)
15.5
(59.9)
14.7
(58.5)
14.6
(58.3)
14.4
(57.9)
12.0
(53.6)
9.0
(48.2)
7
(45)
11.6
(52.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 13
(0.5)
7.6
(0.3)
7.6
(0.3)
10
(0.4)
30
(1.2)
120
(4.7)
150
(6)
150
(6.1)
120
(4.6)
46
(1.8)
13
(0.5)
7.6
(0.3)
670
(26.5)
Source: Weatherbase [2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b “The Yuriria and Cuitzeo Monasteries.” Artes de México, no. 86/87, 1966, pp. 18–19. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/24312711. Accessed 25 Jul. 2022.
  2. ^ "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Yuriria, Guanajuato". Weatherbase. 2011. Retrieved on November 24, 2011.