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== Education ==
== Education ==
Bryson attended [[Glenbard North High School]] and graduated in 1982.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cs.bath.ac.uk/~jjb/web/joanna-old95.html|title=Joanna Bryson University of Bath|website=www.cs.bath.ac.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> She studied [[Behavioural sciences|Behavioural Science]] at the [[University of Chicago]], graduating with an AB in 1986.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ccities.org/user/joanna-bryson/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211211162313/https://www.ccities.org/user/joanna-bryson/|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 December 2021|title=Joanna Bryson {{!}} Conscious Cities|website=www.ccities.org|language=en-US|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> In 1991 she moved to the [[University of Edinburgh]] where she completed an MSc in Artificial Intelligence before an MPhil in Psychology.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.oxfordmartin.ox.ac.uk/event/1840|title='Containing the intelligence explosion: the role of transparency' by Dr Joanna Bryson {{!}} Events|work=Oxford Martin School|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref> Bryson moved to MIT to complete her PhD, earning a doctorate in 2001 for her thesis "Intelligence by Design: Principles of Modularity and Coordination for Engineering Complex Adaptive Agents".<ref>{{Cite document|title=Intelligence by design : principles of modularity and coordination for engineering complex adaptive agents|last=|first=|date=|hdl = 1721.1/8230}}</ref> In 1995 she worked for [[Lego|LEGO]] Digital as an AI consultant on cognitive architectures for autonomous LEGO characters in the Wizard Group. She completed a postdoctoral fellowship in Primate Cognitive Neuroscience at the [[Harvard University]] in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cs.bath.ac.uk/~jjb/web/primates/primate-learning.html|title=Understanding Primate Intelligence through Modelling|website=www.cs.bath.ac.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref>
Bryson attended [[Glenbard North High School]] and graduated in 1982.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cs.bath.ac.uk/~jjb/web/joanna-old95.html|title=Joanna Bryson University of Bath|website=www.cs.bath.ac.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> She studied [[Behavioural sciences|Behavioural Science]] at the [[University of Chicago]], graduating with an AB in 1986.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ccities.org/user/joanna-bryson/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211211162313/https://www.ccities.org/user/joanna-bryson/|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 December 2021|title=Joanna Bryson {{!}} Conscious Cities|website=www.ccities.org|language=en-US|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> In 1991 she moved to the [[University of Edinburgh]] where she completed an MSc in Artificial Intelligence before an MPhil in Psychology.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.oxfordmartin.ox.ac.uk/event/1840|title='Containing the intelligence explosion: the role of transparency' by Dr Joanna Bryson {{!}} Events|work=Oxford Martin School|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref> Bryson moved to MIT to complete her PhD, earning a doctorate in 2001 for her thesis "Intelligence by Design: Principles of Modularity and Coordination for Engineering Complex Adaptive Agents".<ref>{{Cite thesis|title=Intelligence by design : principles of modularity and coordination for engineering complex adaptive agents|last=|first=|year=2001|publisher=Massachusetts Institute of Technology|hdl = 1721.1/8230|type=Thesis|last1=Bryson|first1=Joanna Joy}}</ref> In 1995 she worked for [[Lego|LEGO]] Digital as an AI consultant on cognitive architectures for autonomous LEGO characters in the Wizard Group. She completed a postdoctoral fellowship in Primate Cognitive Neuroscience at the [[Harvard University]] in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cs.bath.ac.uk/~jjb/web/primates/primate-learning.html|title=Understanding Primate Intelligence through Modelling|website=www.cs.bath.ac.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref>


== Research ==
== Research ==
She joined the Department of Computer Science at the [[University of Bath]] in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cs.bath.ac.uk/~jjb/web/jb-bio.html|title=Some J J Bryson biographies|website=www.cs.bath.ac.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> At Bath, Bryson founded the Intelligent Systems research group.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oreilly.com/people/7db70-joanna-bryson|title=Joanna Bryson - O'Reilly Media|website=www.oreilly.com|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bath.ac.uk/comp-sci/contacts/|title=Contacts {{!}} Department of Computer Science {{!}} University of Bath|last=web-support@bath.ac.uk|website=www.bath.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> In 2007 she joined the [[University of Nottingham]] as a visiting research fellow in the Methods and Data Institute.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.alpbach.org/en/person/joanna-j-bryson/|title=Joanna J. BRYSON - European Forum Alpbach|work=European Forum Alpbach|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en-US}}</ref> During this time, she was a [[Hans Leo Przibram|Hans Przibram]] Fellow at the [[Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research|Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition]].<ref name=":0" /> She joined [[University of Oxford|Oxford University]] as a visiting research fellow in 2010, working with Harvey Whitehouse on the impact of religion on societies.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.anthro.ox.ac.uk/research/icea/the-evolution-of-social-complexity|title=The Evolution of Social Complexity {{!}} School of Anthropology & Museum Ethnography|website=www.anthro.ox.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref>
She joined the Department of Computer Science at the [[University of Bath]] in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cs.bath.ac.uk/~jjb/web/jb-bio.html|title=Some J J Bryson biographies|website=www.cs.bath.ac.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> At Bath, Bryson founded the Intelligent Systems research group.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oreilly.com/people/7db70-joanna-bryson|title=Joanna Bryson - O'Reilly Media|website=www.oreilly.com|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bath.ac.uk/comp-sci/contacts/|title=Contacts {{!}} Department of Computer Science {{!}} University of Bath|last=web-support@bath.ac.uk|website=www.bath.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> In 2007 she joined the [[University of Nottingham]] as a visiting research fellow in the Methods and Data Institute.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.alpbach.org/en/person/joanna-j-bryson/|title=Joanna J. BRYSON - European Forum Alpbach|work=European Forum Alpbach|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en-US}}</ref> During this time, she was a [[Hans Leo Przibram|Hans Przibram]] Fellow at the [[Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research|Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition]].<ref name=":0" /> She joined [[University of Oxford|Oxford University]] as a visiting research fellow in 2010, working with Harvey Whitehouse on the impact of religion on societies.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.anthro.ox.ac.uk/research/icea/the-evolution-of-social-complexity|title=The Evolution of Social Complexity {{!}} School of Anthropology & Museum Ethnography|website=www.anthro.ox.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref>


In 2010 Bryson published ''Robots Should Be Slaves'', which selected as a chapter in [[Yorick Wilks]]' "Close Engagements with Artificial Companions: Key Social, Psychological, Ethical and Design Issues".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk/2017/06/episode-24-bryson-on-why-robots-should.html|title=Episode #24 - Bryson on Why Robots Should Be Slaves|website=philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Close engagements with artificial companions : key social, psychological, ethical and design issues|date=2010|publisher=John Benjamins Pub. Co|others=Wilks, Yorick, 1939-|isbn=978-9027249944|location=Amsterdamn|oclc=642206106}}</ref> She helped the EPSRC to define the Principles of Robotics in 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.epsrc.ac.uk/research/ourportfolio/themes/engineering/activities/principlesofrobotics/|title=Principles of robotics - EPSRC website|website=www.epsrc.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> In 2015 she was a Visiting Academic at the University of Princeton [[Center for Information Technology Policy]], where she remained an affiliate through 2018.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.princeton.edu/news/2017/04/18/biased-bots-artificial-intelligence-systems-echo-human-prejudices|title=Biased bots: Artificial-intelligence systems echo human prejudices|work=Princeton University|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref> She is focussed on "Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems".<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Bryson|first1=J.|last2=Winfield|first2=A.|date=May 2017|title=Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems|journal=Computer|volume=50|issue=5|pages=116–119|doi=10.1109/mc.2017.154|issn=0018-9162|url=http://opus.bath.ac.uk/55560/1/standards_ethically_aligned_JB_AW_aw.docx.pdf}}</ref> In 2020 she became Professor of Ethics and Technology at Hertie School of Governance in [[Berlin]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hertie-school.org/en/who-we-are/profile/person/bryson/|title=Prof. Joanna Bryson, PhD. Professor of Ethics and Technology|last=|first=|date=|website=Hertie School. Who we are|access-date=2020-02-10}}</ref>
In 2010 Bryson published ''Robots Should Be Slaves'', which selected as a chapter in [[Yorick Wilks]]' "Close Engagements with Artificial Companions: Key Social, Psychological, Ethical and Design Issues".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk/2017/06/episode-24-bryson-on-why-robots-should.html|title=Episode #24 - Bryson on Why Robots Should Be Slaves|website=philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk|date=7 June 2017 |access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Close engagements with artificial companions : key social, psychological, ethical and design issues|date=2010|publisher=John Benjamins Pub. Co|others=Wilks, Yorick, 1939-|isbn=978-9027249944|location=Amsterdamn|oclc=642206106}}</ref> She helped the EPSRC to define the Principles of Robotics in 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.epsrc.ac.uk/research/ourportfolio/themes/engineering/activities/principlesofrobotics/|title=Principles of robotics - EPSRC website|website=www.epsrc.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> In 2015 she was a Visiting Academic at the University of Princeton [[Center for Information Technology Policy]], where she remained an affiliate through 2018.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.princeton.edu/news/2017/04/18/biased-bots-artificial-intelligence-systems-echo-human-prejudices|title=Biased bots: Artificial-intelligence systems echo human prejudices|work=Princeton University|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref> She is focussed on "Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems".<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Bryson|first1=J.|last2=Winfield|first2=A.|date=May 2017|title=Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems|journal=Computer|volume=50|issue=5|pages=116–119|doi=10.1109/mc.2017.154|issn=0018-9162|url=http://opus.bath.ac.uk/55560/1/standards_ethically_aligned_JB_AW_aw.docx.pdf}}</ref> In 2020 she became Professor of Ethics and Technology at Hertie School of Governance in [[Berlin]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hertie-school.org/en/who-we-are/profile/person/bryson/|title=Prof. Joanna Bryson, PhD. Professor of Ethics and Technology|last=|first=|date=|website=Hertie School. Who we are|access-date=2020-02-10}}</ref>


Bryson's research has appeared in [[Science (journal)|''Science'']] and on [[Reddit]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reddit.com/r/science/comments/5nqdo7/science_ama_series_im_joanna_bryson_a_professor/|title=Science AMA Series: I'm Joanna Bryson, a Professor in Artificial (and Natural) Intelligence. I am being consulted by several governments on AI ethics, particularly on the obligations of AI developers towards AI and society. I'd love to talk – AMA! • r/science|website=reddit|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Caliskan|first1=Aylin|last2=Bryson|first2=Joanna J.|last3=Narayanan|first3=Arvind|date=2017-04-14|title=Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases|journal=Science|language=en|volume=356|issue=6334|pages=183–186|doi=10.1126/science.aal4230|issn=0036-8075|pmid=28408601|arxiv=1608.07187|s2cid=23163324}}</ref> She has consulted [[List of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies|The Red Cross]] on autonomous weapons and contributed to an All Party Parliamentary Group on Artificial Intelligence.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.appg-ai.org/team/professor-joanna-bryson/|title=Professor Joanna Bryson - APPG|work=APPG|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en-US}}</ref>
Bryson's research has appeared in [[Science (journal)|''Science'']] and on [[Reddit]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reddit.com/r/science/comments/5nqdo7/science_ama_series_im_joanna_bryson_a_professor/|title=Science AMA Series: I'm Joanna Bryson, a Professor in Artificial (and Natural) Intelligence. I am being consulted by several governments on AI ethics, particularly on the obligations of AI developers towards AI and society. I'd love to talk – AMA! • r/science|website=reddit|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Caliskan|first1=Aylin|last2=Bryson|first2=Joanna J.|last3=Narayanan|first3=Arvind|date=2017-04-14|title=Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases|journal=Science|language=en|volume=356|issue=6334|pages=183–186|doi=10.1126/science.aal4230|issn=0036-8075|pmid=28408601|arxiv=1608.07187|bibcode=2017Sci...356..183C |s2cid=23163324}}</ref> She has consulted [[List of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies|The Red Cross]] on autonomous weapons and contributed to an All Party Parliamentary Group on Artificial Intelligence.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.appg-ai.org/team/professor-joanna-bryson/|title=Professor Joanna Bryson - APPG|work=APPG|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en-US}}</ref>


In 2017 she won an Outstanding Achievement award from Cognition X.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bath.ac.uk/research/news/2017/06/23/joanna-bryson-wins-ai-ethics-award/|title=Joanna Bryson wins AI ethics award {{!}} University of Bath|website=www.bath.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> She regularly appears in national media, talking about human-robot relationships and the ethics of AI.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/audio/2016/jul/01/do-we-want-robots-to-be-like-humans-podcast|title=Do we want robots to be like humans? - podcast|last1=Sample|first1=Ian|date=2016-07-01|work=The Guardian|access-date=2018-01-24|last2=Chambers|first2=Iain|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.oreilly.com/ideas/the-real-project-of-ai-ethics|title=The real project of AI ethics|last=Bryson|first=Joanna|date=2017-09-28|work=O'Reilly Media|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref>
In 2017 she won an Outstanding Achievement award from Cognition X.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bath.ac.uk/research/news/2017/06/23/joanna-bryson-wins-ai-ethics-award/|title=Joanna Bryson wins AI ethics award {{!}} University of Bath|website=www.bath.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> She regularly appears in national media, talking about human-robot relationships and the ethics of AI.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/audio/2016/jul/01/do-we-want-robots-to-be-like-humans-podcast|title=Do we want robots to be like humans? - podcast|last1=Sample|first1=Ian|date=2016-07-01|work=The Guardian|access-date=2018-01-24|last2=Chambers|first2=Iain|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.oreilly.com/ideas/the-real-project-of-ai-ethics|title=The real project of AI ethics|last=Bryson|first=Joanna|date=2017-09-28|work=O'Reilly Media|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref>

Revision as of 08:33, 27 July 2022

Joanna Bryson
Bryson speaks at the World Economic Forum "Global Conversation on Artificial Intelligence" in 2018
Born1965
Milwaukee, WI
Alma materMIT
EmployerHertie School
Known forArtificial Intelligence

Joanna Bryson is professor at Hertie School in Berlin. She works on Artificial Intelligence, ethics and collaborative cognition. She has been a British citizen since 2007.

Education

Bryson attended Glenbard North High School and graduated in 1982.[1] She studied Behavioural Science at the University of Chicago, graduating with an AB in 1986.[2] In 1991 she moved to the University of Edinburgh where she completed an MSc in Artificial Intelligence before an MPhil in Psychology.[3] Bryson moved to MIT to complete her PhD, earning a doctorate in 2001 for her thesis "Intelligence by Design: Principles of Modularity and Coordination for Engineering Complex Adaptive Agents".[4] In 1995 she worked for LEGO Digital as an AI consultant on cognitive architectures for autonomous LEGO characters in the Wizard Group. She completed a postdoctoral fellowship in Primate Cognitive Neuroscience at the Harvard University in 2002.[5]

Research

She joined the Department of Computer Science at the University of Bath in 2002.[6] At Bath, Bryson founded the Intelligent Systems research group.[7][8] In 2007 she joined the University of Nottingham as a visiting research fellow in the Methods and Data Institute.[9] During this time, she was a Hans Przibram Fellow at the Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition.[9] She joined Oxford University as a visiting research fellow in 2010, working with Harvey Whitehouse on the impact of religion on societies.[9][10]

In 2010 Bryson published Robots Should Be Slaves, which selected as a chapter in Yorick Wilks' "Close Engagements with Artificial Companions: Key Social, Psychological, Ethical and Design Issues".[11][12] She helped the EPSRC to define the Principles of Robotics in 2010.[13] In 2015 she was a Visiting Academic at the University of Princeton Center for Information Technology Policy, where she remained an affiliate through 2018.[14] She is focussed on "Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems".[15] In 2020 she became Professor of Ethics and Technology at Hertie School of Governance in Berlin.[16]

Bryson's research has appeared in Science and on Reddit.[17][18] She has consulted The Red Cross on autonomous weapons and contributed to an All Party Parliamentary Group on Artificial Intelligence.[19]

In 2017 she won an Outstanding Achievement award from Cognition X.[20] She regularly appears in national media, talking about human-robot relationships and the ethics of AI.[21][22]

References

  1. ^ "Joanna Bryson University of Bath". www.cs.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  2. ^ "Joanna Bryson | Conscious Cities". www.ccities.org. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  3. ^ "'Containing the intelligence explosion: the role of transparency' by Dr Joanna Bryson | Events". Oxford Martin School. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  4. ^ Bryson, Joanna Joy (2001). Intelligence by design : principles of modularity and coordination for engineering complex adaptive agents (Thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology. hdl:1721.1/8230.
  5. ^ "Understanding Primate Intelligence through Modelling". www.cs.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  6. ^ "Some J J Bryson biographies". www.cs.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  7. ^ "Joanna Bryson - O'Reilly Media". www.oreilly.com. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  8. ^ web-support@bath.ac.uk. "Contacts | Department of Computer Science | University of Bath". www.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  9. ^ a b c "Joanna J. BRYSON - European Forum Alpbach". European Forum Alpbach. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  10. ^ "The Evolution of Social Complexity | School of Anthropology & Museum Ethnography". www.anthro.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  11. ^ "Episode #24 - Bryson on Why Robots Should Be Slaves". philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk. 7 June 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  12. ^ Close engagements with artificial companions : key social, psychological, ethical and design issues. Wilks, Yorick, 1939-. Amsterdamn: John Benjamins Pub. Co. 2010. ISBN 978-9027249944. OCLC 642206106.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  13. ^ "Principles of robotics - EPSRC website". www.epsrc.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  14. ^ "Biased bots: Artificial-intelligence systems echo human prejudices". Princeton University. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  15. ^ Bryson, J.; Winfield, A. (May 2017). "Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems" (PDF). Computer. 50 (5): 116–119. doi:10.1109/mc.2017.154. ISSN 0018-9162.
  16. ^ "Prof. Joanna Bryson, PhD. Professor of Ethics and Technology". Hertie School. Who we are. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  17. ^ "Science AMA Series: I'm Joanna Bryson, a Professor in Artificial (and Natural) Intelligence. I am being consulted by several governments on AI ethics, particularly on the obligations of AI developers towards AI and society. I'd love to talk – AMA! • r/science". reddit. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  18. ^ Caliskan, Aylin; Bryson, Joanna J.; Narayanan, Arvind (14 April 2017). "Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases". Science. 356 (6334): 183–186. arXiv:1608.07187. Bibcode:2017Sci...356..183C. doi:10.1126/science.aal4230. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 28408601. S2CID 23163324.
  19. ^ "Professor Joanna Bryson - APPG". APPG. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  20. ^ "Joanna Bryson wins AI ethics award | University of Bath". www.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  21. ^ Sample, Ian; Chambers, Iain (1 July 2016). "Do we want robots to be like humans? - podcast". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  22. ^ Bryson, Joanna (28 September 2017). "The real project of AI ethics". O'Reilly Media. Retrieved 24 January 2018.
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