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==Biography==
==Biography==
===Political career===
===Early political career===
A long-time member of [[Lega Lombarda]] and [[Lega Nord]] (LN), he was Mayor of [[Induno Olona]] from 1995 to 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.comune.varese.it/si4web/common/AmvSezione.do?MVPD%3D0%26MVSZ%3D177 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-03-11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311130417/http://www.comune.varese.it/si4web/common/AmvSezione.do?MVPD=0&MVSZ=177 |archive-date=2014-03-11 }}</ref> Fontana, with LN, was elected in the [[2000 Lombard regional election|2000 regional election]] and [[2000 Lombard regional election|2005 regional election]] to the [[Regional Council of Lombardy]], of which he functioned as [[List of Presidents of the Regional Council of Lombardy|President]] until July 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.consiglio.regione.lombardia.it/web/crl/Istituzione/UfficioPresidenza/PresidentiUdP |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-07-22 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120722222747/http://www.consiglio.regione.lombardia.it/web/crl/Istituzione/UfficioPresidenza/PresidentiUdP |archive-date=2012-07-22 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
A long-time member of [[Lega Lombarda]] and [[Lega Nord]] (LN), he was Mayor of [[Induno Olona]] from 1995 to 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.comune.varese.it/si4web/common/AmvSezione.do?MVPD%3D0%26MVSZ%3D177 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-03-11 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140311130417/http://www.comune.varese.it/si4web/common/AmvSezione.do?MVPD=0&MVSZ=177 |archive-date=2014-03-11 }}</ref> Fontana, with LN, was elected in the [[2000 Lombard regional election|2000 regional election]] and [[2000 Lombard regional election|2005 regional election]] to the [[Regional Council of Lombardy]], of which he functioned as [[List of Presidents of the Regional Council of Lombardy|President]] until July 2006.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.consiglio.regione.lombardia.it/web/crl/Istituzione/UfficioPresidenza/PresidentiUdP |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-07-22 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120722222747/http://www.consiglio.regione.lombardia.it/web/crl/Istituzione/UfficioPresidenza/PresidentiUdP |archive-date=2012-07-22 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


====Mayor of Varese====
===Mayor of Varese===
He stepped down from that office after being elected Mayor of Varese with 57.8% of the vote in the first round of 28 May 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://elezionistorico.interno.it/index.php?tpel=G&dtel=28/05/2006&tpa=I&tpe=C&lev0=0&levsut0=0&lev1=3&levsut1=1&lev2=86&levsut2=2&lev3=1160&levsut3=3&ne1=3&ne2=86&ne3=861160&es0=S&es1=S&es2=S&es3=N&ms=S|title=Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali|website=elezionistorico.interno.it}}</ref> He was re-elected in May 2011 with 53.8% of the vote in a run-off.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://elezionistorico.interno.it/index.php?tpel=G&dtel=15/05/2011&tpa=I&tpe=C&lev0=0&levsut0=0&lev1=3&levsut1=1&lev2=86&levsut2=2&lev3=1160&levsut3=3&ne1=3&ne2=86&ne3=861160&es0=S&es1=S&es2=S&es3=N&ms=S|title=Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali|website=elezionistorico.interno.it}}</ref> Fontana, ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits,<ref>After two consecutive terms, a Mayor (and a President of Region) is not re-eligible for a third consecutive term: for more news, see ''Italian electoral law of 1993 for Comuni (2004 for Region)''</ref> left the office in June 2016. In 2007 Fontana was the lawyer of [[Andrea Mascetti]] in the case against the left-wing journalist and television host [[Michele Santoro]] from who they won: with this court case Fontana obtained notoriety at national level.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://napoli.repubblica.it/dettaglio-news/varese-22:04/2663546|title=MICHELE SANTORO CONDANNATO A VARESE PER DIFFAMAZIONE - Napoli la Repubblica.it|website=napoli.repubblica.it}}</ref>
He stepped down from that office after being elected Mayor of Varese with 57.8% of the vote in the first round of 28 May 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://elezionistorico.interno.it/index.php?tpel=G&dtel=28/05/2006&tpa=I&tpe=C&lev0=0&levsut0=0&lev1=3&levsut1=1&lev2=86&levsut2=2&lev3=1160&levsut3=3&ne1=3&ne2=86&ne3=861160&es0=S&es1=S&es2=S&es3=N&ms=S|title=Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali|website=elezionistorico.interno.it}}</ref> He was re-elected in May 2011 with 53.8% of the vote in a run-off.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://elezionistorico.interno.it/index.php?tpel=G&dtel=15/05/2011&tpa=I&tpe=C&lev0=0&levsut0=0&lev1=3&levsut1=1&lev2=86&levsut2=2&lev3=1160&levsut3=3&ne1=3&ne2=86&ne3=861160&es0=S&es1=S&es2=S&es3=N&ms=S|title=Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali|website=elezionistorico.interno.it}}</ref> Fontana, ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits,<ref>After two consecutive terms, a Mayor (and a President of Region) is not re-eligible for a third consecutive term: for more news, see ''Italian electoral law of 1993 for Comuni (2004 for Region)''</ref> left the office in June 2016. In 2007 Fontana was the lawyer of [[Andrea Mascetti]] in the case against the left-wing journalist and television host [[Michele Santoro]] from who they won: with this court case Fontana obtained notoriety at national level.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.ph/ZYqc|title=MICHELE SANTORO CONDANNATO A VARESE PER DIFFAMAZIONE - Napoli la Repubblica.it|website=napoli.repubblica.it}}</ref>


===2018 presidential election===
===2018 presidential election===
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====General Election====
====General Election====
{{see also|Lombard regional election, 2018}}
{{see also|Lombard regional election, 2018}}
On 15 January 2018,<ref name=white/> Fontana stated that the [[Western culture]] was in danger<ref name=white/> due to the [[European migration crisis|migration flows]] from Africa.<ref name=white>{{cite web|url=http://www.ansa.it/english/news/politics/2018/01/15/white-race-at-risk-fontana-on-migrants-2_f044a79f-dc1e-43fa-aa42-d69c42f2e5cb.html|title=White race at risk - Fontana on migrants (2) - English|date=15 January 2018}}</ref> This created many protests as well as criticisms from the centre-left [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Democratic Party]] (PD) and the big tent anti-establishment [[Five Star Movement]] (M5S). Because of the controversy he apologised for his remarks, declaring that it was a slip of the tongue and an expressive error, not due to inherent racism of him or his party.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ansa.it/lombardia/notizie/2018/01/15/fontana-razza-bianca-a-rischio-per-i-migranti_bcda489a-d3fe-49d7-84f8-e20ac2c338ef.html|title=Attilio Fontana si scusa per la 'razza bianca' - Lombardia|date=15 January 2018}}</ref> Fontana's principal rivals were [[Giorgio Gori]] (PD) and [[Dario Violi]] (M5S). On 4 March 2018 Fontana won 50% against Gori (29%) and Violi (17%) in the [[Lombard regional election, 2018|regional election]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.corriere.it/elezioni-2018/risultati-regionali/lombardia.shtml|title=Lombardia Risultati Regionali 2018}}</ref> and Fontana sworn in office as ''Governor'' on 26 March.
On 15 January 2018,<ref name=white/> Fontana stated that the [[Western culture]] was in danger<ref name=white/> due to the [[European migration crisis|migration flows]] from Africa.<ref name=white>{{cite web|url=http://www.ansa.it/english/news/politics/2018/01/15/white-race-at-risk-fontana-on-migrants-2_f044a79f-dc1e-43fa-aa42-d69c42f2e5cb.html|title=White race at risk - Fontana on migrants (2) - English|date=15 January 2018}}</ref> This created many protests as well as criticisms from the centre-left [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Democratic Party]] (PD) and the big tent anti-establishment [[Five Star Movement]] (M5S). Because of the controversy he apologised for his remarks, declaring that it was a slip of the tongue and an expressive error, not due to inherent racism of him or his party.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ansa.it/lombardia/notizie/2018/01/15/fontana-razza-bianca-a-rischio-per-i-migranti_bcda489a-d3fe-49d7-84f8-e20ac2c338ef.html|title=Attilio Fontana si scusa per la 'razza bianca' - Lombardia|date=15 January 2018}}</ref> Fontana's principal rivals were [[Giorgio Gori]] (PD) and [[Dario Violi]] (M5S).


On 4 March 2018 Fontana won 50% against Gori (29%) and Violi (17%) in the [[Lombard regional election, 2018|regional election]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.ph/AvyBa|title=Lombardia Risultati Regionali 2018}}</ref> and Fontana sworn in office as ''Governor'' on 26 March.
⚫
==Presidency (2018{{ndash}}present)==
In October 2018, as Lombardy President Fontana blocked a Muslim association from turning a former hospital chapel into a mosque.<ref>https://www.reuters.com/article/us-italy-mosque/italys-league-blocks-muslims-from-buying-and-converting-chapel-idUSKCN1N20LJ?fbclid=IwAR21SpiqraaZgbfDI0mW9QqHBquK8y9V0OQGoljyxss9M-svYzECefHXjoQ {{Bare URL inline|date=July 2022}}</ref>
⚫
===2019 Abuse of power===
⚫
In May 2019 the Prosecutor Office of [[Milan]] started an investigation on Fontana due to [[abuse of power]] as President of Lombardy in a case of corruption,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://milano.corriere.it/notizie/politica/19_maggio_08/tangenti-lombardia-fontana-indagato-abuso-d-ufficio-53d46370-7116-11e9-90e5-1aa1d5fb0bf8.shtml|title = Tangenti in Lombardia, il governatore Fontana indagato per abuso d'ufficio|date = 5 August 2019}}</ref> but in March 2020 all the accusation falls and the case is definitively closed<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.msn.com/it-it/notizie/milano/abuso-ufficio-di-fontana-gip-archivia/ar-BB11NVxK/ |title=Abuso ufficio di Fontana, gip archivia |website=www.msn.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611134550/https://www.msn.com/it-it/notizie/milano/abuso-ufficio-di-fontana-gip-archivia/ar-BB11NVxK/ |archive-date=2020-06-11}} </ref> as the appointment in question did not constitute a crime.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.ilpost.it/2020/03/27/attilio-fontana-abuso-ufficio-archiviazione/| title = È stata archiviata l'indagine su Attilio Fontana per abuso d'ufficio - Il Post| date = 27 March 2020}}</ref>


⚫
===Presidency of Lombardy (2018{{ndash}}present)===
===Criticism for handling of COVID-19 pandemic===
In October 2018, Fontana blocked, with his legal autority of Lombardy President, a Muslim association from turning a former hospital chapel into a mosque.<ref>[https://archive.ph/rxdKC]</ref> In September 2020, a few weeks after the [[2020 Italian constitutional referendum|2020 constitutional referendum]] on the cut in the number of parliamentarians linked to the reform initiated by the [[Conte I Cabinet]] led by the League with M5S and concluded by the [[Conte II Cabinet]] led by the coalition between M5S and PD,<ref>[https://archive.ph/xusKq]</ref> Fontana announces his vote against,<ref>[https://www.ansa.it/lombardia/notizie/2020/09/14/referendum-fontana-penso-proprio-di-votare-no_f17ceeb9-3669-40c4-8743-4881764380e5.html]</ref> in dissent with the official line of the League (established by Salvini), lined up for the "Yes".<ref>[https://archive.ph/epPtA]</ref>
⚫
In July 2020 another investigation started, following the activities of Fontana, his wife and his brother in law during the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://milano.repubblica.it/cronaca/2020/07/24/news/fontana_indagato_camici-262818924/|title=Attilio Fontana indagato nell'inchiesta sulla fornitura di camici|date=24 July 2020}}</ref> Some journalists in September 2020 speculated a retirement of Fontana from politics in 2023 - similar to Maroni's retirement in 2018 - in favour of [[Giancarlo Giorgetti]]<ref>[https://www.dagospia.com/rubrica-3/politica/forse-salvini-ha-trovato-modo-disfarsi-giorgetti-ndash-due-318949.htm]</ref> or an early election due to the media hype due to the "Covid investigation", but [[Matteo Salvini]] (the Federal Secretary of Lega) prevented the resignment of Fontana from the Presidency of Lombardy and an early election.

⚫
====Suspicion of abuse of power====
⚫
In May 2019 the Prosecutor Office of [[Milan]] started an investigation on Fontana due to [[abuse of power]] as President of Lombardy in a case of corruption,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.ph/mdyQD|title = Tangenti in Lombardia, il governatore Fontana indagato per abuso d'ufficio|date = 5 August 2019}}</ref> but in March 2020 all the accusation falls and the case is definitively closed<ref>{{cite web |url=https://archive.ph/oBBWn|title=Abuso ufficio di Fontana, gip archivia |website=www.msn.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200611134550/https://www.msn.com/it-it/notizie/milano/abuso-ufficio-di-fontana-gip-archivia/ar-BB11NVxK/ |archive-date=2020-06-11}} </ref> as the appointment in question did not constitute a crime.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://archive.ph/PhBmq| title = È stata archiviata l'indagine su Attilio Fontana per abuso d'ufficio - Il Post| date = 27 March 2020}}</ref>

====Suspicion of fraud in public supplies====
⚫
In July 2020 another investigation started, following the activities of Fontana, his wife and his brother in law during the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://archive.ph/tOUZQ|title=Attilio Fontana indagato nell'inchiesta sulla fornitura di camici|date=24 July 2020}}</ref> Some journalists in September 2020 speculated a retirement of Fontana from politics in 2023 - similar to Maroni's retirement in 2018 - in favour of [[Giancarlo Giorgetti]]<ref>[https://archive.ph/y6OqJ]</ref> or an early election due to the media hype due to the "Covid investigation", but [[Matteo Salvini]] (the Federal Secretary of Lega) prevented the resignment of Fontana from the Presidency of Lombardy and an early election.

On 2 December 2021, the Milan Public Prosecutor's Office requests the indictment of Fontana, for the crime of fraud in public supplies,<ref>[https://archive.ph/3oNzm]</ref> after he had renounced being questioned by the investigators. On 13 May 2022 he was acquitted by the Milan GUP together with 4 other suspects (including his brother-in-law) because the fact does not exist.<ref>[https://www.ansa.it/lombardia/notizie/2022/05/13/caso-camici-gup-milano-fontana-prosciolto-con-altri-4_137f7f34-3a24-4f00-bd17-77de8902ec91.html]</ref>

====Suspicion of self-laundering and misrepresentation====
In March 2021, Fontana was entered in the register of suspects of the Milan Public Prosecutor's Office for self-laundering and false declaration in voluntary disclosure in reference to a suspected movement of money between Italy and Switzerland which took place starting from 2015.<ref>[https://www.agi.it/cronaca/news/2022-02-22/gip-archivia-indagine-soldi-governatore-fontana-in-svizzera-15731449/https://www.agi.it/cronaca/news/2022-02-22/gip-archivia-indagine-soldi-governatore-fontana-in-svizzera-15731449/]</ref> On February 2022, the case was closed: for the investigating judge of Milan there are not enough elements to support the accusation against Fontana.<ref>[https://www.agi.it/cronaca/news/2022-02-22/gip-archivia-indagine-soldi-governatore-fontana-in-svizzera-15731449/]</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:35, 28 July 2022

Attilio Fontana
Attilio Fontana, 2019
President of Lombardy
Incumbent
Assumed office
26 March 2018
Vice PresidentLetizia Moratti
Preceded byRoberto Maroni
Mayor of Varese
In office
29 May 2006 – 21 June 2016
Preceded byAldo Fumagalli
Succeeded byDavide Galimberti
Personal details
Born (1952-03-28) 28 March 1952 (age 72)
Varese, Italy
Political partyLega Nord
Spouse(s)Laura Castelli (div.)
Roberta Dini
Children3
Alma materUniversity of Milan
ProfessionLawyer

Attilio Fontana (born 28 March 1952) is an Italian politician from Varese, Lombardy. He has served as President of Lombardy since 2018 leading a coalition of centre-right parties.

Biography

Early political career

A long-time member of Lega Lombarda and Lega Nord (LN), he was Mayor of Induno Olona from 1995 to 1999.[1] Fontana, with LN, was elected in the 2000 regional election and 2005 regional election to the Regional Council of Lombardy, of which he functioned as President until July 2006.[2]

Mayor of Varese

He stepped down from that office after being elected Mayor of Varese with 57.8% of the vote in the first round of 28 May 2006.[3] He was re-elected in May 2011 with 53.8% of the vote in a run-off.[4] Fontana, ineligible to run for reelection due to term limits,[5] left the office in June 2016. In 2007 Fontana was the lawyer of Andrea Mascetti in the case against the left-wing journalist and television host Michele Santoro from who they won: with this court case Fontana obtained notoriety at national level.[6]

2018 presidential election

Speculation

Some journalists in July 2016 speculated a nomination of Fontana as LN candidate in 2018 election for President of Lombardy if the incumbent Governor (President of Region) Roberto Maroni – who was elected in 2013 regional election for a five-year term with the support of Lega Lombarda and Lega Nord, the parties of Maroni and Fontana, and with the support of the others parties members of the 2013 center right coalition – will not run for a second consecutive (and final) term; in January 2018, when Maroni announced his retirement from politics, Fontana was selected as Centre-right (composed by FI, LN, FdI, EpL, NcI and his civic personal list named "Fontana List" composed by members of PP, RC, MNS and also by civic, independent and non-partisans members) candidate to the Presidency of Lombardy. For the media, his experience as Mayor and Salvini's popularity are among the strengths of his candidacy.

General Election

See also: Lombard regional election, 2018

On 15 January 2018,[7] Fontana stated that the Western culture was in danger[7] due to the migration flows from Africa.[7] This created many protests as well as criticisms from the centre-left Democratic Party (PD) and the big tent anti-establishment Five Star Movement (M5S). Because of the controversy he apologised for his remarks, declaring that it was a slip of the tongue and an expressive error, not due to inherent racism of him or his party.[8] Fontana's principal rivals were Giorgio Gori (PD) and Dario Violi (M5S).

On 4 March 2018 Fontana won 50% against Gori (29%) and Violi (17%) in the regional election[9] and Fontana sworn in office as Governor on 26 March.

Presidency of Lombardy (2018–present)

In October 2018, Fontana blocked, with his legal autority of Lombardy President, a Muslim association from turning a former hospital chapel into a mosque.[10] In September 2020, a few weeks after the 2020 constitutional referendum on the cut in the number of parliamentarians linked to the reform initiated by the Conte I Cabinet led by the League with M5S and concluded by the Conte II Cabinet led by the coalition between M5S and PD,[11] Fontana announces his vote against,[12] in dissent with the official line of the League (established by Salvini), lined up for the "Yes".[13]

Suspicion of abuse of power

In May 2019 the Prosecutor Office of Milan started an investigation on Fontana due to abuse of power as President of Lombardy in a case of corruption,[14] but in March 2020 all the accusation falls and the case is definitively closed[15] as the appointment in question did not constitute a crime.[16]

Suspicion of fraud in public supplies

In July 2020 another investigation started, following the activities of Fontana, his wife and his brother in law during the COVID-19 pandemic.[17] Some journalists in September 2020 speculated a retirement of Fontana from politics in 2023 - similar to Maroni's retirement in 2018 - in favour of Giancarlo Giorgetti[18] or an early election due to the media hype due to the "Covid investigation", but Matteo Salvini (the Federal Secretary of Lega) prevented the resignment of Fontana from the Presidency of Lombardy and an early election.

On 2 December 2021, the Milan Public Prosecutor's Office requests the indictment of Fontana, for the crime of fraud in public supplies,[19] after he had renounced being questioned by the investigators. On 13 May 2022 he was acquitted by the Milan GUP together with 4 other suspects (including his brother-in-law) because the fact does not exist.[20]

Suspicion of self-laundering and misrepresentation

In March 2021, Fontana was entered in the register of suspects of the Milan Public Prosecutor's Office for self-laundering and false declaration in voluntary disclosure in reference to a suspected movement of money between Italy and Switzerland which took place starting from 2015.[21] On February 2022, the case was closed: for the investigating judge of Milan there are not enough elements to support the accusation against Fontana.[22]

References

  1. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-03-11. Retrieved 2014-03-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-07-22. Retrieved 2012-07-22.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ "Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali". elezionistorico.interno.it.
  4. ^ "Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali". elezionistorico.interno.it.
  5. ^ After two consecutive terms, a Mayor (and a President of Region) is not re-eligible for a third consecutive term: for more news, see Italian electoral law of 1993 for Comuni (2004 for Region)
  6. ^ "MICHELE SANTORO CONDANNATO A VARESE PER DIFFAMAZIONE - Napoli la Repubblica.it". napoli.repubblica.it.
  7. ^ a b c "White race at risk - Fontana on migrants (2) - English". 15 January 2018.
  8. ^ "Attilio Fontana si scusa per la 'razza bianca' - Lombardia". 15 January 2018.
  9. ^ "Lombardia Risultati Regionali 2018".
  10. ^ [1]
  11. ^ [2]
  12. ^ [3]
  13. ^ [4]
  14. ^ "Tangenti in Lombardia, il governatore Fontana indagato per abuso d'ufficio". 5 August 2019.
  15. ^ "Abuso ufficio di Fontana, gip archivia". www.msn.com. Archived from the original on 2020-06-11.
  16. ^ "È stata archiviata l'indagine su Attilio Fontana per abuso d'ufficio - Il Post". 27 March 2020.
  17. ^ "Attilio Fontana indagato nell'inchiesta sulla fornitura di camici". 24 July 2020.
  18. ^ [5]
  19. ^ [6]
  20. ^ [7]
  21. ^ [8]
  22. ^ [9]
Political offices
Preceded by Mayor of Varese
2006–2016 		Succeeded by
Preceded by President of Lombardy
2018–present 		Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Centre-right coalition
nominee for President of Lombardy
2018 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Centre-right coalition
nominee for Mayor of Varese
2006 and 2011 		Succeeded by
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