Fluoroanion: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Negatively-charged ion containing a fluorine atom}} |
{{Short description|Negatively-charged ion containing a fluorine atom}} |
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| ⚫ | In [[chemistry]], a '''fluoroanion''' is a [[polyatomic anion]] that contains one or more [[fluorine]] atoms. |
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| ChEBI = 51527 |
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| OtherCompounds = [[Oxyanion]] |
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| ⚫ | In [[chemistry]], a '''fluoroanion''' or '''fluorometallate anion''' is a [[polyatomic anion]] that contains one or more [[fluorine]] atoms. The ions and salts form from them are also known as '''complex fluorides'''. They can occur in [[salts]], or in solution, but seldom as pure [[acid]]s. Fluoroanions often contain elements in higher [[oxidation state]]s. They mostly can be considered as fluorometallates, which are a subclass of halometallates.<ref>{{cite web |title=fluorometallate anion (CHEBI:51527) |url=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI%3A51527 |website=www.ebi.ac.uk}}</ref> |
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The following is a list of fluoroanions in [[atomic number]] order. |
The following is a list of fluoroanions in [[atomic number]] order. |
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Revision as of 21:36, 3 October 2022
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Related compounds
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Oxyanion |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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In chemistry, a fluoroanion or fluorometallate anion is a polyatomic anion that contains one or more fluorine atoms. The ions and salts form from them are also known as complex fluorides. They can occur in salts, or in solution, but seldom as pure acids. Fluoroanions often contain elements in higher oxidation states. They mostly can be considered as fluorometallates, which are a subclass of halometallates.[1]
The following is a list of fluoroanions in atomic number order.
- trifluoroberyllate
- tetrafluoroberyllate
- tetrafluoroborate
- magnesium tetrafluoride
- tetrafluoroaluminate
- hexafluoroaluminate
- hexafluorosilicate
- hexafluorophosphate
- Sulfur trifluoride anion
- pentafluorosulfate aka pentafluorosulfite or Sulfur pentafluoride ion
- sulfur pentafluoride anion
- tetrafluorochlorate
- hexafluorotitanate
- hexafluorovanadate(III)
- hexafluorovanadate(IV)
- hexafluorovanadate(V)
- trifluoromanganate MnF−3
- hexafluoromanganate(III)
- hexafluoromanganate(IV)
- heptafluoromanganate IV
- Tetrafluoroferrate 1− and 2−
- hexafluoroferrate 4− and 3−
- tetrafluorocobaltate II
- Hexafluorocobaltate III and IV[2]
- Heptafluorocobaltate IV[2]
- Tetrafluoronickelate
- Hexafluoronickelate II, III and IV
- hexafluorocuprate
- tetrafluorozincate
- Hexafluorogallate
- hexafluorogermanate
- hexafluoroarsenate
- tetrafluorobromate
- hexafluorobromate
- pentafluorozirconate ZrF−5
- hexafluorozirconate
- octafluorozirconate ZrF4−8
- hexafluoroniobate
- heptafluoroniobate
- octafluoromolybdate MoF2−8
- tetrafluoropalladate
- hexafluororhodate
- hexafluororuthenate(IV)
- hexafluororuthenate(V)
- hexafluoroindate
- hexafluorostannate
- fluoroantimonate
- hexafluoroiodate 1−
- octafluoroxenate
- tetrafluorolanthanate LaF−4
- pentafluorocerate IV
- Hexafluorocerate IV[3]
- Heptafluorocerate IV[3]
- octafluorocerate IV[3]
- pentafluorohafnate
- hexafluorohafnate
- heptafluorotantalate TaF−7
- octafluorotantalate
- heptafluorotungstate
- octafluorotungstate WF2−8
- octafluororhenate
- hexafluoroplatinate
- tetrafluoroaurate AuF−4
- hexafluoroaurate AuF−6
- hexafluorothallate(III)
- tetrafluorobismuthate BiF−4
References
- ^ "fluorometallate anion (CHEBI:51527)". www.ebi.ac.uk.
- ^ a b Klemm, W.; Brandt, W.; Hoppe, R. (March 1961). "Über Fluorocobaltate(III) und -(IV) und Fluoroniccolate(III)". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 308 (1–6): 179–189. doi:10.1002/zaac.19613080119.
- ^ a b c Macintyre, Jane E. (1992). Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 2819. ISBN 9780412301209.