Jump to content

Johann Heinrich van Ess: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Mendelo (talk | contribs)
2 more errors in German book title
Mendelo (talk | contribs)
attempt to smoother readable text
Line 19: Line 19:
He was educated at the [[Dominican order]] gymnasium of his native town, and in 1790 entered, as a novice, the [[Benedictine]] abbey of [[Marienmunster]], in the [[Bishopric of Paderborn]]. His Benedictine name was Leander. He was priest at [[Schwalenberg]] from 1799 to 1821 after which he became extraordinary professor of theology and joint-director of the teacher's seminary at Marburg. In 1818 he received the doctorate of [[theology]] and of canonical law.
He was educated at the [[Dominican order]] gymnasium of his native town, and in 1790 entered, as a novice, the [[Benedictine]] abbey of [[Marienmunster]], in the [[Bishopric of Paderborn]]. His Benedictine name was Leander. He was priest at [[Schwalenberg]] from 1799 to 1821 after which he became extraordinary professor of theology and joint-director of the teacher's seminary at Marburg. In 1818 he received the doctorate of [[theology]] and of canonical law.


In 1807, in conjunction with his cousin Karl van Ess, he had published a German translation of the [[New Testament]], and, as its circulation was discountenanced by his superiors, he published in 1808 a defence of his views, entitled ''Auszuge aus den heiligen Vätern und anderen Lehrern der katholischen Kirche über das nothwendige und nützliche Bibellesen''. An improved edition of this tractate was published in 1816, under the title ''Gedanken der Bibel und Bibellehre'', and in the same year appeared ''Was war die Bibel den ersten Christen?'' In 1822 he published the first part of a German translation of the [[Old Testament]], which was completed in 1836.
In 1807 he and his cousin Karl van Ess had published a German translation of the [[New Testament]], and since its distribution was disapproved by his superiors, he published a defense of his views in 1808, entitled ''Auszuge aus den heiligen Vätern und anderen Lehrern der katholischen Kirche über das nothwendige und nützliche Bibellesen''. An improved edition of this tractate was published in 1816, under the title ''Gedanken über Bibel und Bibellehre'', and in the same year appeared ''Was war die Bibel den ersten Christen?'' In 1822 he published the first part of a German translation of the [[Old Testament]], which was completed in 1836.


In 1822 he resigned his offices at Marburg in order to devote his whole time to the defence of his views regarding Bible reading by the people, and to endeavour to promote the circulation of the scriptures. He was associated first with the Catholic Bible Society of [[Regensburg]], and then with the [[British and Foreign Bible Society]]. He died at [[Affolterbach]] in the [[Odenwald]].
In 1822 he resigned his offices at Marburg to devote his entire time to the defense of his views on Bible reading by the people, and to attempt to promote the spread of the scriptures. He was affiliated first with the Catholic Bible Society of [[Regensburg]], and then with the [[British and Foreign Bible Society]]. He died at [[Affolterbach]] in the [[Odenwald]].


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 15:33, 13 October 2022

Johann Heinrich van Ess
Born(1772-02-15)February 15, 1772
Warburg, Westphalia
DiedOctober 13, 1847(1847-10-13) (aged 75)
Affolterbach, Odenwald
NationalityGerman
Other namesLeander van Ess
OccupationTheologian
Known fortranslating the Bible into German from 1807 (publication of the New Testament) until 1836 (publication of the second part of the Old Testament)

Johann Heinrich van Ess (February 15, 1772 – October 13, 1847), was a German Catholic theologian, born at Warburg, Westphalia.

He was educated at the Dominican order gymnasium of his native town, and in 1790 entered, as a novice, the Benedictine abbey of Marienmunster, in the Bishopric of Paderborn. His Benedictine name was Leander. He was priest at Schwalenberg from 1799 to 1821 after which he became extraordinary professor of theology and joint-director of the teacher's seminary at Marburg. In 1818 he received the doctorate of theology and of canonical law.

In 1807 he and his cousin Karl van Ess had published a German translation of the New Testament, and since its distribution was disapproved by his superiors, he published a defense of his views in 1808, entitled Auszuge aus den heiligen Vätern und anderen Lehrern der katholischen Kirche über das nothwendige und nützliche Bibellesen. An improved edition of this tractate was published in 1816, under the title Gedanken über Bibel und Bibellehre, and in the same year appeared Was war die Bibel den ersten Christen? In 1822 he published the first part of a German translation of the Old Testament, which was completed in 1836.

In 1822 he resigned his offices at Marburg to devote his entire time to the defense of his views on Bible reading by the people, and to attempt to promote the spread of the scriptures. He was affiliated first with the Catholic Bible Society of Regensburg, and then with the British and Foreign Bible Society. He died at Affolterbach in the Odenwald.

See also

References

  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Ess, Johann Heinrich van". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 776.