HMAS Ipswich (FCPB 209): Difference between revisions
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|Ship country=Australia |
|Ship country=Australia |
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|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Australia|naval}} |
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Australia|naval}} |
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|Ship namesake=City of [[Ipswich, Queensland]] |
|Ship namesake=City of [[Ipswich, Queensland|Ipswich]] |
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|Ship builder= |
|Ship builder=[[NQEA]], [[Cairns]] |
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|Ship laid down=29 October 1980 |
|Ship laid down=29 October 1980 |
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|Ship launched=25 September 1982 |
|Ship launched=25 September 1982 |
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|Ship beam={{convert|25.25|ft|abbr=on}} |
|Ship beam={{convert|25.25|ft|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship draught={{convert|5.75|ft|abbr=on}} |
|Ship draught={{convert|5.75|ft|abbr=on}} |
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|Ship propulsion=2 MTU series 538 diesel engines, {{convert|3200|shp|abbr=on}}, 2 propellers |
|Ship propulsion=2 [[MTU Friedrichshafen|MTU]] series 538 diesel engines, {{convert|3200|shp|abbr=on}}, 2 propellers |
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|Ship speed={{convert|30|kn}} |
|Ship speed={{convert|30|kn}} |
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|Ship range={{cvt|5000|nmi}} at {{convert|5|kn}} |
|Ship range={{cvt|5000|nmi}} at {{convert|5|kn}} |
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|Ship sensors= |
|Ship sensors= |
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|Ship EW= |
|Ship EW= |
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|Ship armament=* |
|Ship armament=*1 [[Bofors 40 mm L/60 gun|Bofors 40 mm/60 gun]] |
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* |
*2 12.7 mm machine guns |
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* |
*1 81 mm mortar (removed later) |
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|Ship notes= |
|Ship notes= |
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}} |
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==Design and construction== |
==Design and construction== |
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{{main article|Fremantle-class patrol boat}} |
{{main article|Fremantle-class patrol boat}} |
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Starting in the late 1960s, planning began for a new class of patrol boat to replace the {{sclass|Attack|patrol boat|4}}, with designs calling for improved [[seakeeping]] capability, and updated weapons and equipment.<ref>Mitchell, ''Farewell to the Fremantle class'', p. 105</ref> The ''Fremantle''s had a full load displacement of {{convert|220|t}}, were {{convert|137.6|ft}} [[length overall|long overall]], had a beam of {{convert|24.25|ft}}, and a maximum draught of {{convert|5.75|ft}}.<ref name=Gillett89>Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946'', p. 89</ref> Main propulsion machinery consisted of two MTU series 538 diesel engines, which supplied {{convert|3200|shp}} to the two propeller shafts.<ref name=Gillett89/> Exhaust was not expelled through a funnel, like most ships, but through vents below the waterline.<ref name=Gillett88/> The patrol boat could reach a maximum speed of {{convert|30|kn}}, and had a maximum range of {{convert|5000|nmi}} at {{convert|5|kn}}.<ref name=Gillett89/> The ship's company consisted of 22 personnel.<ref name=Gillett89/> Each patrol boat was armed with a single [[Bofors 40 mm |
Starting in the late 1960s, planning began for a new class of patrol boat to replace the {{sclass|Attack|patrol boat|4}}, with designs calling for improved [[seakeeping]] capability, and updated weapons and equipment.<ref>Mitchell, ''Farewell to the Fremantle class'', p. 105</ref> The ''Fremantle''s had a full load displacement of {{convert|220|t}}, were {{convert|137.6|ft}} [[length overall|long overall]], had a beam of {{convert|24.25|ft}}, and a maximum draught of {{convert|5.75|ft}}.<ref name=Gillett89>Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946'', p. 89</ref> Main propulsion machinery consisted of two [[MTU Friedrichshafen|MTU]] series 538 diesel engines, which supplied {{convert|3200|shp}} to the two propeller shafts.<ref name=Gillett89/> Exhaust was not expelled through a funnel, like most ships, but through vents below the waterline.<ref name=Gillett88/> The patrol boat could reach a maximum speed of {{convert|30|kn}}, and had a maximum range of {{convert|5000|nmi}} at {{convert|5|kn}}.<ref name=Gillett89/> The ship's company consisted of 22 personnel.<ref name=Gillett89/> Each patrol boat was armed with a single [[Bofors 40 mm L/60 gun|Bofors 40mm gun]] as main armament, supplemented by two [[M2 Browning machine gun|.50 cal Browning machineguns]] and an 81 mm mortar,<ref name=Gillett89/> although the mortar was removed from all ships sometime after 1988.{{citation needed|date=June 2011}} The main weapon was originally to be two 30 mm guns on a twin-mount, but the reconditioned Bofors were selected to keep costs down; provision was made to install an updated weapon later in the class' service life, but this did not eventuate.<ref name=Gillett88>Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946'', p. 88</ref><ref name=Jones222>Jones, in Stevens, ''The Royal Australian Navy'', p. 222</ref> |
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''Ipswich'' was laid down by |
''Ipswich'' was laid down by [[NQEA]] in [[Cairns]], [[Queensland]] on 29 October 1980, launched on 25 September 1982, and commissioned into the RAN on 13 November 1982.<ref name=jfs85p26>Moore, ''Jane's Fighting Ships 1985–86'', p. 26</ref> |
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==Operational history== |
==Operational history== |
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⚫ | During October and November 2006, ''Ipswich'' was the primary ship used for filming the 13-episode Australian television drama series ''[[Sea Patrol (TV series)|Sea Patrol]]''.<ref name=rollings>{{cite news |first=Barry |last=Rollings |title=Ipswich switches over |url=http://www.defence.gov.au/news/NAVYNEWS/editions/4920/topstories/story07.htm |work=[[Navy News (Australia)|Navy News]]|date=2 November 2006 |accessdate=30 May 2007 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080422011357/http://www.defence.gov.au/news/NAVYNEWS/editions/4920/topstories/story07.htm |archivedate=22 April 2008 }}</ref> ''Ipswich'' was rebadged as the fictional HMAS ''Hammersley'' (pennant number 202), and spent six weeks operating off [[Dunk Island]] with both the show's cast and her normal crew aboard.<ref name=rollings/> Footage of ''Ipswich'' at sea was mixed with scenes shot on and around sister ship {{HMAS|Wollongong|FCPB 206|6}} while the latter was docked in Sydney.<ref name=rollings/> |
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{{expand section|date=June 2011}} |
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⚫ | During October and November 2006, ''Ipswich'' was the primary ship used for filming the 13-episode Australian television drama series ''[[Sea Patrol (TV series)|Sea Patrol]]''.<ref name=rollings>{{cite news |first=Barry |last=Rollings |title=Ipswich switches over |url=http://www.defence.gov.au/news/NAVYNEWS/editions/4920/topstories/story07.htm |work=Navy News |date=2 November 2006 |accessdate=30 May 2007 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080422011357/http://www.defence.gov.au/news/NAVYNEWS/editions/4920/topstories/story07.htm |archivedate=22 April 2008 }}</ref> ''Ipswich'' was rebadged as the fictional HMAS ''Hammersley'' (pennant number 202), and spent six weeks operating off [[Dunk Island]] with both the show's cast and her normal crew aboard.<ref name=rollings/> Footage of ''Ipswich'' at sea was mixed with scenes shot on and around sister ship {{HMAS|Wollongong|FCPB 206|6}} while the latter was docked in Sydney.<ref name=rollings/> |
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==Fate== |
==Fate== |
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''Ipswich'' was decommissioned on 11 May 2007, in a joint ceremony with {{HMAS|Townsville|FCPB 205|6}}.<ref name=Lastfre>{{cite journal |title=Last of the Fremantles bow out |work=The Navy |volume=69 |issue=3 |publisher=[[Navy League of Australia]] |page=28 |date=September 2007}}</ref> The two patrol boats were the last of the class in active service.<ref name=Lastfre/> The patrol boat was broken up for scrap in Darwin during 2007, at a cost of $450,000 to the Australian government.<ref name=ANAOdisposal>{{Citation |author=Australian National Audit Office |
''Ipswich'' was decommissioned on 11 May 2007, in a joint ceremony with {{HMAS|Townsville|FCPB 205|6}}.<ref name=Lastfre>{{cite journal |title=Last of the Fremantles bow out |work=The Navy |volume=69 |issue=3 |publisher=[[Navy League of Australia]] |page=28 |date=September 2007}}</ref> The two patrol boats were the last of the class in active service.<ref name=Lastfre/> The patrol boat was broken up for scrap in Darwin during 2007, at a cost of $450,000 to the Australian government.<ref name=ANAOdisposal>{{Citation |author=[[Australian National Audit Office]]|date=5 February 2015 |title=Management of the Disposal of Specialist Military Equipment |type=Report |url=http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/search/display/display.w3p;query=Id%3A%22publications%2Ftabledpapers%2F7941c678-26dd-4f9e-8822-4ad155db9698%22 |publisher=Government of Australia |page=62 |accessdate=24 April 2015}}</ref> The patrol boat's [[Bofors 40 mm L/60 gun|Bofors gun]] was incorporated into a naval memorial cairn shaped like ''Ipswich''{{'}}s bow in Queens Park, Ipswich.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.qt.com.au/story/2011/04/12/naval-tribute-nearly-shipshape-in-park-queens/ |title=Naval tribute nearly shipshape |last=Foley |first=Peter |date=12 April 2011 |work=[[Queensland Times]]|accessdate=15 April 2011}}</ref> |
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==Citations== |
==Citations== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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*{{cite book |last=Gillett |first=Ross |title=Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946 |year=1988 |publisher=Child & Associates |location=Brookvale |
*{{cite book |last=Gillett |first=Ross |title=Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946 |year=1988 |publisher=Child & Associates |location=Brookvale|isbn=0-86777-219-0 |oclc=23470364}} |
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*{{cite book |last=Jones |first=Peter |editor=Stevens, David |title=The Royal Australian Navy |series=The Australian Centenary History of Defence (vol III) |year=2001 |publisher=Oxford University Press |
*{{cite book |last=Jones |first=Peter |editor=Stevens, David |title=The Royal Australian Navy |series=The Australian Centenary History of Defence (vol III) |year=2001 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|location=South Melbourne|isbn=0-19-555542-2 |oclc=50418095 |chapter=Towards Self Reliance}} |
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*{{cite book |last=Mitchell |first=Brett |editor=Forbes, Andrew |editor2=Lovi, Michelle |title=Australian Maritime Issues 2006 |publisher=Sea Power Centre |
*{{cite book |last=Mitchell |first=Brett |editor=Forbes, Andrew |editor2=Lovi, Michelle |title=Australian Maritime Issues 2006 |publisher=[[Sea Power Centre]]|year=2007 |series=Papers in Australian Maritime Affairs |issue=19 |issn=1327-5658 |chapter=Farewell to the Fremantle Class |isbn=0-642-29644-8 |url=http://www.navy.gov.au/enwiki/w/images/PIAMA19.pdf |accessdate=12 May 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110613185344/http://www.navy.gov.au/enwiki/w/images/PIAMA19.pdf |archivedate=13 June 2011 }} |
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** The chapter is available separately as ''Semaphore'', Issue 17, 2005 in [https://web.archive.org/web/20090514185457/http://www.navy.gov.au/enwiki/w/images/Semaphore_2005_17.pdf PDF] and [http://www.navy.gov.au/Publication:Semaphore_-_Issue_17%2C_2005 HTML] formats. |
** The chapter is available separately as ''Semaphore'', Issue 17, 2005 in [https://web.archive.org/web/20090514185457/http://www.navy.gov.au/enwiki/w/images/Semaphore_2005_17.pdf PDF] and [http://www.navy.gov.au/Publication:Semaphore_-_Issue_17%2C_2005 HTML] formats. |
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* {{cite web |url=http://www.navy.gov.au/hmas-ipswich-ii |title=HMAS Ipswich |accessdate=2010-05-31 |publisher=Royal Australian Navy}} |
* {{cite web |url=http://www.navy.gov.au/hmas-ipswich-ii |title=HMAS Ipswich |accessdate=2010-05-31 |publisher=Royal Australian Navy}} |
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*{{cite book|editor-last=Moore|editor-first=John|title=Jane's Fighting Ships 1985–86|year=1985|publisher= |
*{{cite book|editor-last=Moore|editor-first=John|title=Jane's Fighting Ships 1985–86|year=1985|publisher=[[Janes Information Services]]|location=London|isbn=0-7106-0814-4}} |
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{{Fremantle class patrol boat}} |
{{Fremantle class patrol boat}} |
Revision as of 03:40, 22 October 2022
History | |
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Australia | |
Namesake | City of Ipswich |
Builder | NQEA, Cairns |
Laid down | 29 October 1980 |
Launched | 25 September 1982 |
Commissioned | 13 November 1982 |
Decommissioned | 11 May 2007 |
Homeport | HMAS Cairns |
Motto | "Dare to Defy" |
Honours and awards | Five inherited battle honours |
Fate | Scrapped |
Badge | |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Fremantle-class patrol boat |
Displacement | 220 tons |
Length | 137.6 ft (41.9 m) |
Beam | 25.25 ft (7.70 m) |
Draught | 5.75 ft (1.75 m) |
Propulsion | 2 MTU series 538 diesel engines, 3,200 shp (2,400 kW), 2 propellers |
Speed | 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) |
Range | 5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) |
Complement | 22 |
Armament |
|
HMAS Ipswich (FCPB 209), named for the city of Ipswich, Queensland, was a Fremantle-class patrol boat in the Royal Australian Navy (RAN).
Design and construction
Starting in the late 1960s, planning began for a new class of patrol boat to replace the Attack class, with designs calling for improved seakeeping capability, and updated weapons and equipment.[1] The Fremantles had a full load displacement of 220 tonnes (220 long tons; 240 short tons), were 137.6 feet (41.9 m) long overall, had a beam of 24.25 feet (7.39 m), and a maximum draught of 5.75 feet (1.75 m).[2] Main propulsion machinery consisted of two MTU series 538 diesel engines, which supplied 3,200 shaft horsepower (2,400 kW) to the two propeller shafts.[2] Exhaust was not expelled through a funnel, like most ships, but through vents below the waterline.[3] The patrol boat could reach a maximum speed of 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph), and had a maximum range of 5,000 nautical miles (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph).[2] The ship's company consisted of 22 personnel.[2] Each patrol boat was armed with a single Bofors 40mm gun as main armament, supplemented by two .50 cal Browning machineguns and an 81 mm mortar,[2] although the mortar was removed from all ships sometime after 1988.[citation needed] The main weapon was originally to be two 30 mm guns on a twin-mount, but the reconditioned Bofors were selected to keep costs down; provision was made to install an updated weapon later in the class' service life, but this did not eventuate.[3][4]
Ipswich was laid down by NQEA in Cairns, Queensland on 29 October 1980, launched on 25 September 1982, and commissioned into the RAN on 13 November 1982.[5]
Operational history
During October and November 2006, Ipswich was the primary ship used for filming the 13-episode Australian television drama series Sea Patrol.[6] Ipswich was rebadged as the fictional HMAS Hammersley (pennant number 202), and spent six weeks operating off Dunk Island with both the show's cast and her normal crew aboard.[6] Footage of Ipswich at sea was mixed with scenes shot on and around sister ship HMAS Wollongong while the latter was docked in Sydney.[6]
Fate
Ipswich was decommissioned on 11 May 2007, in a joint ceremony with HMAS Townsville.[7] The two patrol boats were the last of the class in active service.[7] The patrol boat was broken up for scrap in Darwin during 2007, at a cost of $450,000 to the Australian government.[8] The patrol boat's Bofors gun was incorporated into a naval memorial cairn shaped like Ipswich's bow in Queens Park, Ipswich.[9]
Citations
- ^ Mitchell, Farewell to the Fremantle class, p. 105
- ^ a b c d e Gillett, Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946, p. 89
- ^ a b Gillett, Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946, p. 88
- ^ Jones, in Stevens, The Royal Australian Navy, p. 222
- ^ Moore, Jane's Fighting Ships 1985–86, p. 26
- ^ a b c Rollings, Barry (2 November 2006). "Ipswich switches over". Navy News. Archived from the original on 22 April 2008. Retrieved 30 May 2007.
- ^ a b "Last of the Fremantles bow out". The Navy. 69 (3). Navy League of Australia: 28. September 2007.
- ^ Australian National Audit Office (5 February 2015), Management of the Disposal of Specialist Military Equipment (Report), Government of Australia, p. 62, retrieved 24 April 2015
- ^ Foley, Peter (12 April 2011). "Naval tribute nearly shipshape". Queensland Times. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
References
- Gillett, Ross (1988). Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946. Brookvale: Child & Associates. ISBN 0-86777-219-0. OCLC 23470364.
- Jones, Peter (2001). "Towards Self Reliance". In Stevens, David (ed.). The Royal Australian Navy. The Australian Centenary History of Defence (vol III). South Melbourne: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-555542-2. OCLC 50418095.
- Mitchell, Brett (2007). "Farewell to the Fremantle Class". In Forbes, Andrew; Lovi, Michelle (eds.). Australian Maritime Issues 2006 (PDF). Papers in Australian Maritime Affairs. Sea Power Centre. ISBN 0-642-29644-8. ISSN 1327-5658. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 June 2011. Retrieved 12 May 2010.
- "HMAS Ipswich". Royal Australian Navy. Retrieved 31 May 2010.
- Moore, John, ed. (1985). Jane's Fighting Ships 1985–86. London: Janes Information Services. ISBN 0-7106-0814-4.