Tyrannides: Difference between revisions
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|1=[[Tityridae]] ( |
|1=[[Tityridae]] (tityras, becards) |
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|2=[[Tyrannidae]] (tyrant flycatchers) |
|2=[[Tyrannidae]] (tyrant flycatchers) |
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Revision as of 04:50, 29 October 2022
Tyrannides | |
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Guianan cock-of-the-rock (Rupicola rupicola) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Suborder: | Tyranni |
Infraorder: | Tyrannides |
Families | |
see text |
Tyrannides (New World suboscines) is a clade of passerine birds that are endemic of America.[1] This group is divided into two clades (Furnariida and Tyrannida) that contain eleven families.[2][3] The families listed here are those recognised by the International Ornithologists' Union (IOC).[4]
- Pipridae: manakins
- Cotingidae: cotingas
- Tityridae: tityras, sharpbill, becards (includes Oxyruncus and Onychorhynchus)
- Tyrannidae: tyrant-flycatchers (includes Piprites, Platyrinchus, Tachuris and Rhynchocyclus)
- Melanopareiidae: crescent chests
- Conopophagidae: gnateaters and gnatpittas
- Thamnophilidae: antbirds
- Grallariidae: antpittas
- Rhinocryptidae: tapaculos
- Formicariidae: antthrushes
- Furnariidae: ovenbirds and woodcreepers (includes Dendrocolaptidae)
Phylogenetic relationships of the Tyrannides based on Oliveros et al. (2019):[3]
Tyrannides |
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References
- ^ Ohlson, J.I. et al. (2013) Phylogeny and classification of the New World suboscines (Aves, Passeriformes). Zootaxa, 3613:1-35. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3613.1.1.
- ^ Selvatti, A.P. et al. (2015) A Paleogene origin for crown passerines and the diversification of the Oscines in the New World. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 88:1-15.
- ^ a b Oliveros, C.H.; et al. (2019). "Earth history and the passerine superradiation". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (16): 7916–7925. doi:10.1073/pnas.1813206116. PMC 6475423. PMID 30936315.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Family Index". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 24 April 2020.