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| {{flag|India}}
| {{flag|India}}
| ''हमसफर''
| ''हमसफ़र''
| [[Zee Zindagi]]
| [[Zee Zindagi]]
| October 14, 2014<ref name=conv>{{cite web
| October 14, 2014<ref name=conv>{{cite web

Revision as of 14:54, 8 November 2022

For other uses, see Humsafar (disambiguation).

Humsafar
Title Screen
Also known asRafeeq Al Ruh
Genre
Created byMomina Duraid
Based onHumsafar
by Farhat Ishtiaq
Written byFarhat Ishtiaq
Directed bySarmad Sultan Khoosat
Starring
Theme music composerWaqar Ali
Opening theme"Woh Humsafar Tha" by Qurat-ul-Ain Balouch
ComposerMAD Music
Country of originPakistan
Original languageUrdu
No. of episodes23 (list of episodes)
Production
Producers
Camera setupMulti-camera
Running time38-42 minutes
Production company
  • Momina Duraid Productions
Original release
NetworkHum TV
ReleaseSeptember 24, 2011 (2011-09-24) –
March 3, 2012 (2012-03-03)

Humsafar (Template:Lang-ur)[1] is a 2011 Pakistani drama telenovela based on the novel of the same name by Farhat Ishtiaq (who also wrote the screenplay), and directed by Sarmad Sultan Khoosat. It stars Fawad Khan, Mahira Khan, Naveen Waqar along with Atiqa Odho, and Hina Khawaja Bayat in supporting roles.

Humsafar become the most successful program of the channel to date, earning it widespread acclaim and international recognition.[2][3][1] Due to its success, critics referred to this era of Pakistani television as a "Golden Age".[4] It was claimed highest rated serial at that time in Pakistan with the TRPs of 9.71, peaking at 11.9 trps.

Plot

Khirad Ahsaan belongs to a small middle-class community in Hyderabad and lives with her widowed mother, Maimoona, in a small apartment. As the series opens, she has recently completed her Bachelor of Science degree, and (as her late father was a math teacher) is very strong in mathematics. Maimoona's brother, Baseerat Hussain, is a self-made millionaire who lives in Karachi. He is married to Farida, a social worker who runs a human rights NGO. They have one son, Ashar, who received his MBA from Yale University, and runs the family's high-powered firm with his father.

After Maimoona receives a cancer diagnosis, Baseerat then brings her and Khirad to his large home in Karachi for treatment. When she realizes that there is no cure, Maimoona asks Baseerat to arrange a marriage for Khirad. Feeling guilty for not taking better care of Maimoona, Baseerat compensates by promising that Ashar will marry Khirad, unbeknownst to Farida, Khirad, or Ashar. Farida is opposed to the match until Baseerat threatens to throw her out of the house if she does not accept it. While initially opposed, Ashar is then manipulated by his father to accept the marriage, as is Khirad by her mother. Meanwhile, Sara (who is in love with Ashar) attempts suicide after both learning about the match and hearing from Ashar that he only sees her as a friend. After he rescues her, she promises to move on. Despite being against the idea, Ashar and Khirad get married in a home ceremony. Within a short period of time, Maimoona dies, and Farida appears to have had a change in heart, treating Khirad as a daughter.

After an initial period of complications, Ashar and Khirad eventually find themselves deeply in love with each other. After Baseerat's sudden death, and encouraged by Ashar to follow her dreams, Khirad enrols in a master's program in applied mathematics. Shortly after joining the program, she discovers that one of her classmates (Khizer) is Sara's paternal first cousin. Ashar becomes secretly jealous of both this friendship and of Khirad's involvement with the school, and her success there. She and Farida also learn that Khirad is pregnant, but decide to keep it as a surprise for Ashar.

However, Khirad never has the opportunity to tell him the news, because she is framed by Khizar, Farida, and Zarina. Khirad learns that the love and attention from Farida, Zarina, and Khizar was a facade that hid a complex conspiracy. Farida feels that because Khirad had a middle-class upbringing she is beneath Ashar. Zarina hopes that Sara will stop obsessing over Ashar's marriage to Khirad. Farida made a deal with Khizar to pay for his graduate studies in the United States and a marriage to Sara, unbeknownst to Sara and Zarina. With Baseerat gone, Farida (who never forgave him for threatening to throw her out) can convince Ashar that Khirad and Khizar were having an affair, despite her pleas of innocence. Unable to bear the idea (and not willing to hear Khirad's side of the story), Ashar disappears. Farida uses his absence as an opportunity to further develop the fabrication and throw Khirad out of the house (as an act of revenge against Baseerat) in the middle of the night. Khirad is able to quickly write a note to Ashar proclaiming her innocence and leaves it with a member of the house staff. She is then taken to Hyderabad by a good samaritan, and finds a home with her former neighbour, Batool Bano. As Farida told Ashar that Khirad ran away with Khizar, Ashar refused Khirad's multiple calls. Thus, she realizes that she will never be able to convince him of her innocence, and gives up on their marriage. She gives birth alone to a premature baby and decides that she will raise Hareem on her own, working as a math teacher.

Four years later, driven by Hareem's need for open heart surgery, Khirad confronts Ashar. Her youthful innocence and fear of the world have now been both replaced by a firm and courageous persona that allows her to stand up to Ashar. She has also learned how to protect herself with documentation, evidence that forces Ashar to accept the reality that Hareem (whom he did not know existed) is his daughter. He brings them both back home during the medical procedures. Khirad is then forced to confront both Sara and Farida, but the strength, independence, and confidence born of her hardships prevent them from bullying her.

Sara confesses her love to Ashar once again, but he informs her that he cannot love anyone and that she should stop pursuing him. Khizar also returns from America and starts to blackmail Farida by threatening to reveal Khirad's innocence to Ashar if Sara does not marry him. Under pressure, Farida visits Sara and urges her to marry Khizar, but Sara and her mother Zarina refuse. Distraught, Sara attempts suicide again, and this time she succeeds.

After Hareem's successful operation, Khirad secretly returns to Hyderabad and leaves Hareem with Ashar (telling him through a letter that he has full custody because she is not financially capable of taking care of her). However, the period with Khirad had rekindled Asher's feelings for her. While looking through a box of albums, Ashar finds Khirad's letter from four years earlier and finally reads it for the first time. The truth of the letter overwhelms him as he realizes he committed a terrible mistake in believing the scene from four years before. He then overhears a phone call between Farida and Khizar, which confirms that what he saw was a fabrication and that Farida deliberately threw Khirad out to disavow the unborn child.

Horrified by the reality of his unintentional complicity with the conspiracy against Khirad, he flees to Hyderabad to beg her forgiveness. He manages to convince Khirad to return home, where they face Farida. In his absence, Farida had found the letter, and thus upon seeing them both, begins to repeat her series of lies. However, this time, Ashar stands up to her, perhaps for the first time in his life. He rejects Farida's narrative, proclaims Khirad's innocence, and states that she belongs in this home with his daughter (whom Farida also attempted to disavow). Farida becomes so frightened by Ashar's decision to support Khirad that she has a nervous breakdown, and loses all connection with reality. Ashar then takes full responsibility for all of the events and begs Khirad to stay in the home. Khirad is hesitant, stating that she is a different person now and that she isn't certain she can love him as she used to. She also wonders how Ashar could have imagined she was capable of the narrative fabricated about her, and how he could have abandoned her if he genuinely loved her. Deeply ashamed, Ashar agrees, and states that it was entirely his fault and that he has no right to expect she can ever forgive him. However, he hopes that she will stay so that they can raise Hareem together. Khirad reluctantly consents to the arrangement, and a few months later, the three are shown as a real family unit.

Cast

Guest Appearances

Deviations from the novel

Main article: Humsafar (novel)

Although author Farhat Ishtiaq adapted the screenplay from her novel, Humsafar, there are differences between the two. While the novel is written from Hareem's perspective, the serial focuses on Khirad and Asher. In the novel, Ashar is the brother of two sisters, while in the drama he has no siblings. In the novel, Sara is a minor character who is never close to Asher, becomes mentally ill and is hospitalized. In the serial, Sara is a main character who loves Ashar, is the love interest of Khizar, and dies at the end. In the novel, Khizar loves a girl named Mehreen and never returns from America.

Khirad and Maimoona reside in Nawabshah in the novel, while the serial's location is in Hyderabad.

While the drama ends with the Farida's nervous breakdown and Ashar and Khirad's slow reconciliation, the novel ends with Asher begging Khirad to take him back, and Khirad falling into his arms.

Soundtrack

Woh Humsafar Tha
Soundtrack album by
Qurat-ul-Ain Balouch
GenreTheme song
LanguageUrdu
ProducerMomina Duraid

The show's theme song Woh Humsafar Tha was composed by Waqar Ali and sung by Qurat-ul-Ain Balouch. Naseer Turabi wrote the poem to express his sorrow after the fall of Dhaka (marking the end of the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971). It serves as both the song for the title sequence, as well as background music during each episode.[5]

Production

Development

Humsafar’s producer Momina Duraid, notes that its development was somewhat serendipitous.[6] Duraid was working with author Farhat Ishtiaq on another of her works, when she suggested Humsafar as a potential project (due to the fact that Duraid had just read “and thoroughly enjoyed” the novel). Ishtiaq then told her that Humsafar “had already been declined by two production houses,” to which Duraid responded: “If I can feel it," then the "public can feel it as well.”[6]

Ishtiaq states that when she first started working on the novel, she "wanted to understand if the idea of love is complete without trust." Although she wrote the screenplay for Humsafar, she notes that the novel is different from the television series, as "the former is more about the child, while the show concentrates on the parents as lovers."[7]

Reception

Release

Humsafar had a large impact on Pakistan's television industry (which had previously been dominated by Indian Television).[8] It was an enormously popular show during its national television run,[9][10] was extensively discussed in social media,[1][11][6][12][13][2] and by 2014 was the highest-rated Pakistani series to date.[14] The series also had a large global audience.[1][15] Star reported that the Humsafar page on Facebook had thousands of Pakistani origin European and North American fans and viewers. Many said that although they had never watched a Pakistani drama before, they are now completely hooked on Humsafar.[1]

Critical reception

Many stated that the series led to a new phase in Urdu drama.[6][2][3] Others argued that the series upheld misogyny and was regressive in its tendency to fall into stereotype.[12][16] Finally, some critics offered a middle ground, suggesting that the popularity of the series was due to a narrative that was both entrenched in patriarchy, but also a critical response to it, offering characters and plot lines that reflected a degree of reality.[17]

Human rights activist Abira Ashfaq criticized the plot for being overly simplistic and reliant on patriarchal cliches, with the primary female character lacking complexity and agency. On the other hand, less passive female characters were cast as the villains. Ashfaq notes that “the terrible appeal of Humsafar, is that it confirms characters and stories set in deeply patriarchal frameworks. It is sexist justice that soothes the hearts of patriarchal vigilantes, and keeps us on because we want to see the mother-in-law shamed, humiliated and thrust out, and moral purity rise to the top in the reunion of Khirad and Ashar.”[17] Kanika Rajani of The Indian Express argues that the series is unique in its decision to portray its protagonists as flawed, particularly "Asher’s frustration at his initial failed attempts to communicate with his wife."[18] Amna Ali, meanwhile, criticized the plot for its use of cliches, such as casting the mother-in-law as the villain and portraying Sara, a westernized girl who wore jeans, in a negative light in contrast to the more traditional Khirad.[19]

Response to Khirad

Mahira Khan's portrayal of "Khirad" received positive feedback from critics and was popular with viewers when the serial debuted.[10] To those who called Khirad a "downtrodden woman," Khan argued, "no she was not. Go back and look at it, and there is a reason why she was not, because the slap was removed from it, there were things that were removed and there were things that were brought in just to show that she had a spine."[20] Khan further states that, "Khirad is closest to my heart. We have a lot of crying women in serials. But despite going through so much hardship, Khirad is so dignified."[21] Later, in September 2020, Khan reflected on Humsafar, stating that "Khirad is by far my most special character. She loved fiercely, she gave whole heartedly and when it came to her self respect she held that closest to her heart. What a woman."[22][23]

Promotion

Hum TV gave the show its Hum Honorary Phenomenal Serial Award.[24]

International broadcasts

Humsafar was originally broadcast in 2011 on Hum TV. It later aired on a number of global networks, and streamed on Netflix from 2016[25] to 2021.[26]

Country Local title Network Premiere date
 India हमसफ़र Zee Zindagi October 14, 2014[8]
 Arab world رفيق الروح MBC Drama April 2, 2016
 Pakistan ہمسفر Hum Sitaray April 14, 2016
Hum Pashto 1 January 31, 2021
 United Kingdom Humsafar Hum Europe January 17, 2015
September 16, 2018 (Rerun)
Rishtey TV UK March 9, 2013
Colors TV UK January 27, 2014
 Somaliland Wehelkii Nafteyda Horan Canle Television November 7, 2016
 Iran همسفر MBC Persia September 6, 2020

Awards and nominations

Date of Ceremony Award Category Recipient(s) and nominee(s) Result Ref.
2012 11th Lux Style Awards Best Original Soundtrack Qurat-ul-Ain Balouch Won [27]
Best Song Of The Year Woh Humsafar Tha - Qurat-ul-Ain Balouch Won
2013 12th Lux Style Awards Best Television Serial - Satellite Momina Duraid and Nina Kashif Won [28]
Best Director Sarmad Khoosat Won
Best Best Television Actor - Satellite Fawad Khan Won
Best Television Actress - Satellite Mahira Khan Won
2013 Pakistan Media Awards Best Drama Serial Humsafar – Momina Duraid and Nina Kashif Won
Best Director Sarmad Khoosat Won
Best Actor Fawad Khan Nominated
Best Actress Mahira Khan Won
Best Supporting Actor Noor Hassan Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Naveen Waqar Won
Best Writer Farhat Ishtiaq Nominated
Best Original Soundtrack Humsafar Nominated
2013 1st Hum Awards Hum TV Phenomenal Drama Serial Award Humsafar Won [29]
Best On-Screen Couple Mahira Khan and Fawad Khan Won

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Popular Pakistani television drama Humsafar reaches Toronto fans via web". The Star. 16 February 2012. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
  2. ^ a b c Tejani, Quratulain (14 December 2011). "Humsafar: Here's what the noise is about". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  3. ^ a b Odho, Atiqa (24 February 2012). "Humsafar — Mohabbaton ka safar". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  4. ^ Zakariya, Sbahat (29 November 2015). "Drama Serials:Golden Age?". Dawn News. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  5. ^ Subramanian, Nirupama (15 November 2014). "Humsafar in the gulzar that South Asia might have been". The Hindu. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  6. ^ a b c d Anwer, Zoya (18 February 2015). "Humsafar was rejected by two production houses: Momina Duraid". Dawn. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  7. ^ Lakhani, Somya (15 November 2014). "Love Struck: Pak author on success of her TV show Humsafar". The Indian Express. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  8. ^ a b Singh, Harneet (10 October 2014). "In conversation with 'Humsafar' couple – Fawad Khan, Mahira Khan". The Indian Express. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  9. ^ Zubair, Hamna (2 March 2012). "Woh humsafar tha..." The Express Tribune. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  10. ^ a b "The real Mahira". The Express Tribune. 19 February 2012. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  11. ^ Haider, Sadaf (9 July 2017). "10 iconic Pakistani TV dramas you should binge-watch this weekend". Dawn. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  12. ^ a b Zakariya, Sabahat (3 March 2012). "Drama serials: Golden Age?". Dawn. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  13. ^ Ilyas, Ferya (29 January 2012). "10 things I hate about Humsafar fans". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  14. ^ Olivera, Roshni (4 December 2014). "Humsafar is a good nasha to have: Fawad Khan-Mahira Khan". Times of India. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  15. ^ InPaper Mag (25 February 2012). "Double click: The drama frenzy". Dawn. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  16. ^ "10 things I hate about Humsafar Finale". Retrieved 11 March 2012.
  17. ^ a b Ashfaq, Abira (7 February 2012). "The terrible appeal of Humsafar". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  18. ^ Rajani, Kanika (31 October 2014). "Humsafar/Not your regular romance". The Indian Express. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
  19. ^ Ali, Amna (4 July 2021). "Cliched storylines need to go". TNS. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
  20. ^ "The real Mahira". The News International. 13 December 2019. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  21. ^ "Mahira Khan on being Khirad in Humsafar, working with Fawad and gaping at Madhuri". The Telegraph (Kolkata). 31 October 2014. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
  22. ^ "Mahira Khan on why Humsafar's Khirad remains close to her heart". The News International. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  23. ^ "Khirad is by far my most special character: Mahira Khan". The Express Tribune. 25 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  24. ^ "Hum Honorary TV Award". Dawn News. 16 March 2013. Retrieved 26 March 2013.
  25. ^ "Netflix launches Pakistani dramas". The Express Tribune. 18 December 2016. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  26. ^ Stolworthy, Jacob (2 June 2021). "Netflix is removing a huge number of movies and TV shows this month". The Independent. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
  27. ^ "The Winners of Lux Style Awards 2012 Are". fashioncentral. 20 February 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  28. ^ "Winners of the Lux Style Awards 2013". desiblitz. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  29. ^ "1st HUM TV AWARDS WINNERS! RESULT OUT!". dikhawa.pk. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
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