Israr Ahmed

This article is about Pakistani Islamic theologian. For other people with the same name, see Israr Ahmed (disambiguation).

Dr. Israr Ahmad Khan اسرار احمد SI
1st Ameer of Tanzeem-e-Islami
In office 1975–2002
Preceded by	Position established
Succeeded by	Akif Saeed
Personal life
Born	(1932-04-26)26 April 1932 Hisar, Punjab, British India (present-day Haryana, India)
Died	14 April 2010(2010-04-14) (aged 77) Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
Nationality	Pakistani
Children	Akif Saeed (son)
Citizenship	British Indian (1932–1947) Pakistani (1947–2010)
Era	20th-century
Main interest(s)	Islamic philosophy Quran and Sunnah realism rationalism
Notable idea(s)	Call to Qur'an, revival of Khilafah, and prophetic model of revolution
Notable work(s)	The Call of Tanzeem-e-Islami
Education	King Edward Medical College (MBBS) University of Karachi (B.A., M.A., Islamic Studies)
Religious life
Religion	Islam
Denomination	Just Muslim
Movement	Tanzeem-e-Islami 1975–2002 Jamaat-e-Islami 1947–1957
Muslim leader
Influenced by Muhammad Iqbal Abul A'la Maududi Mahmud Hasan Deobandi Shabbir Ahmad Usmani Abul Kalam Azad Hamiduddin Farahi Amin Ahsan Islahi Shah Waliullah Dehlawi
Influenced Muhammad Yaseen Zakir Naik Nouman Ali Khan Imran N. Hosein Akif Saeed Shujauddin Shaikh Yaver Javid Engineer Muhammad Ali Mirza
Website	Israr's Official Website Tanzeem-e-Islami website

Israr Ahmad (Template:Lang-ur; 26 April 1932 – 14 April 2010) was a Pakistani Islamic theologian, philosopher, and Islamic scholar who was followed particularly in South Asia as well as by South Asian Muslims in the Middle East, Western Europe, and North America.

He was the founder of Tanzeem-e-Islami, an offshoot of the Jamaat-e-Islami. He wrote about sixty books about Islam and Pakistan. As of 2017, twenty nine books have been translated into several other languages, including in English. a great Islamic scholar of world forever

Early life and education

Israr Ahmad was born on 26 April 1932 in Agarwal family in Hisar, Punjab. His father was a civil servant in the British government who relocated his family from Hisar to Montgomery, now Sahiwal, Punjab Province of Pakistan.

After graduating from a local high school, Ahmad moved to Lahore to attend the King Edward Medical University in 1950. He received his MBBS degree from King Edward Medical University in 1954 and began practising medicine. In addition, he obtained his master's degree in Islamic Studies from the University of Karachi in 1965.

Ahmad worked briefly for Muslim Student's Federation in the Independence Movement and, following the creation of Pakistan in 1947, for the Islami Jami`yat-e-Talaba and then in 1950 joined Jamaat-e-Islami led by Abul Ala Maududi, but left the party when the latter opted for participating in electoral politics in 1957. Ahmad resigned from the Jamaat-e-Islami in April 1957 because of its involvement in national politics, which he believed was irreconcilable with the revolutionary methodology adopted by the Jama'at in the pre-1947 period. His interest in Islam and philosophy grew further and he subsequently moved to Karachi, Sindh Province in the 1960s. where he enrolled in Karachi University.

Work

Literature and philosophy

He criticised modern democracy and the prevalent electoral system and argued that the head of an Islamic state could reject the majority decisions of an elected assembly. Ahmad was awarded the Sitara-i-Imtiaz in 1981. He has authored over 60 books in Urdu on topics related to Islam and Pakistan, nine of which have been translated into English and other languages.

Like Mawlana Abu Kalam Azad, Israr held the view of Dhu al-Qarnayn being the Persian king Cyrus.

He held the opinion that apparent contradistinction between the Imam Abu Hanifa and Imam Bukhari is because the former was a jurist and latter was a muhaddith. Israr Ahmed referred a narration about Dajjal in which he said that Saf ibn Sayyad had the biological ability to watch and see from his back. Moreover, he was also quoted as saying:

He use to sleep, but his heart (i.e., mind) was awake.

Health

Ahmad relinquished the leadership of Tanzeem-e-Islami in October 2002 because of bad health. He had appointed Hafiz Akif Saeed (his son) the Emir of the Tanzeem (from 2002 to 2020) to whom all rufaqaa of Tanzeem renewed their pledge of Baiyah.

Influences

Like Wahiduddin Khan, Naeem Siddiqui and Javed Ahmad Ghamidi, Ahmad also worked closely with Syed Abul A'la Maududi (alternative spelling Syed Maudoodi; often referred to as Maulana Maududi) (1903–1979) and Amin Ahsan Islahi. Supporters describe his vision of Islam as having been synthesised from the diverse sources. He has also acknowledged the "deep influence" of Shah Waliullah Dehlawi, the 18th century Indian Islamic leader, anti-colonial activist, jurist, and scholar.

"In the context of Qur'anic exegesis and understanding, Ahmad was a firm traditionalist of the genre of Mahmud Hasan Deobandi and Shabbir Ahmad Usmani; yet he presented Qur'anic teachings in a scientific and enlightened way". Ahmad believed in what he called "Islamic revolutionary thought," which consists of the idea that Islam – the teachings of the Qur'an and the Sunnah – must be implemented in the social, cultural, juristic, political, and economic spheres of life. In this he is said to follow Mohammad Rafiuddin and Muhammad Iqbal. The first attempt towards the actualisation of this concept was reportedly made by Abul Kalam Azad through his short-lived party, the Hizbullah. Another attempt was made by Abul Ala Maududi through his Jamaat-e-Islami party. Although the Jamaat-e-Islami has reached some influence, Ahmad resigned from the party in 1956 when it entered the electoral process and believed that such an involvement led to "degeneration from a pure Islamic revolutionary party to a mere political one".

Tanzeem-e-Islami

Originally a member of Jamaat-e-Islami, Ahmad became disappointed with its electoral activity, "significant policy matters", and what he saw as the "lack of effort to create an Islamic renaissance through the revolutionary process." He and some other individuals resigned from JI and in 1956 founded the nucleus of Tanzeem-e-Islami, an attempt to create a "disciplined organization." "A resolution was passed which subsequently became the Mission Statement of Tanzeem-e-Islami."

Along with his work to revive "the Qur'an-centered Islamic perennial philosophy and world-view" Israr Ahmad aimed with his party to "reform the society in a practical way with the ultimate objective of establishing a true Islamic State, or the System of Khilafah".

A major Pakistani English-language newspaper commented about his views of modern democracy and the electoral system, "A critic of modern democracy and the electoral system, Israr believed that the head of an Islamic state can reject majority decisions of an elected assembly."

Hizb ut-Tahrir

According to Tanzeem-e-Islami's FAQ, while both Hizb ut-Tahrir and Tanzeem-e-Islami share belief in reviving the Caliphate as a means of implementing Islam in all spheres of life, Tanzeem-e-Islami does not believe in involvement in electoral politics, armed struggle, coup d'état to establish a caliphate. However, the Tanzeem-e-Islami believes that once the Islamic revolution has taken place, the election of the Khalifah would be done on the basis of electoral votes. Tanzeem-e-Islami emphasises that iman (faith) among Muslims must be revived in "a significant portion of the Muslim society" before there can be an Islamic revival.

Abul Ala Maududi

While Ahmad "considers himself a product" of the teachings of "comprehensive and holistic concept of the Islamic obligations" of Abul Ala Maududi, he opposed Jamaat-e-Islami's "plunge" into "the arena of power politics," which he considered to have been "disastrous."

Danger of foreign powers

Main articles: 2011 NATO attack in Pakistan, 2011 India-Pakistan border shooting, and 2008 Mumbai attacks

In response to the state of emergency in 2007, Ahmad called for lifting the emergency, reinstatement of Supreme Court justices, and withdrawal of all actions taken in pursuance of the proclamation of emergency and the PCO law besides resignation of President Pervez Musharraf.

In a televised press conference, Ahmad called for resignation of Pervez Musharraf from both president and chief of army staff. Ahmad appealed to President General Musharraf to lift the state emergency and step down for the nation's greater interests. At the television news channels, Ahmad also predicted and warned the nation that, "If the situation worsens, the NATO forces are waiting on the western front to move into Pakistan and may deprive the country of its nuclear assets while on the eastern front, India is ready to stage an action replay of Indo-Pakistani war of 1971 and has alerted its armed forces to intervene in to check threats to peace in the region."

Other views

Asia Times reports that in September 1995 Ahmad told the annual convention of the Islamic Society of North America: "The process of the revival of Islam in different parts of the world is real. A final showdown between the Muslim world and the non-Muslim world, which has been captured by the Jews, would soon take place. The Gulf War was just a rehearsal for the coming conflict." He appealed to the Muslims of the world, including those in the US, to prepare themselves for the coming conflict.

After the Demolition of the Babri Masjid in India, Israr in one of his addresses criticised the vengeful demolition of Hindu temples in Pakistan, calling them unislamic and making the perpetrators the same as Hindu extremists in India.

Death and legacy

Ahmad died of cardiac arrest at his home in Lahore on the morning of 14 April 2010 at the age of 78. He had given up the leadership of Tanzeem-i-Islami in 2002 due to poor health. According to his son, his health deteriorated at around 1:30 am with pain in the back. He was a long time heart patient. His survivors included a wife, four sons and five daughters.

One major Pakistani English-language newspaper commented after his death, "Founder of several organisations like Anjuman-i-Khuddamul Quran, Tanzeem-i-Islami and Tehrik-i-Khilafat, he had followers in Pakistan, India and Gulf countries, especially in Saudi Arabia. He spent almost four decades in trying to reawaken interest in Quran-based Islamic philosophy."

Awards and recognition

• Sitara-i-Imtiaz (Star of Excellence) award by the president of Pakistan in 1981 for his contribution in the field of religion.

Books

• Aḥmad, A.; Jamīlurraḥmān, S. (2020). Minhaj-i inqilāb-i Nabavī: Siratunnabī ṣallallāhu ʻalaih va sallam kā ijmālī mut̤ālaʻah ; falsafah-yi inqilāb ke nuqt̤ah-yi naz̤ar se (in Latvian). Arīb Pablīkeshanz. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Ahmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2008). The Prophet's Strategy for Islamic Revolution. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Quran. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; K̲h̲iz̤ar, K.M.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2008). Iqāmat-i dīn kī jidd o jahd karne vālī ḥizbullāh ke auṣāf aur amīr va māʼmūrīn kā bāhmī taʻalluq. Mut̤ālaʻah-yi Qurān-i ḥakīm kā muntak̲h̲ib niṣāb (in Latvian). Maktabah-yi K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2008). Islām men̲ ʻaurat kā maqām: mushtamil bar k̲h̲it̤āb-i amīr tanẓīm Islāmī ḍākṭar Isrār Aḥmad va dīgar maqālāt (in Latvian). Arīb Pablīkeshanz. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2007). The Reality of Tasawwuf in the Light of the Prophetic Model. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam ul Qurʻan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i Ḵẖuddamulqurʼān (2007). ʻAllamah Iqbāl, Qāʻid-i Aʻẓam aur naẓariyah-yi Pākistān: aur is naẓariye se inḥirāf ke natāʼij (in Latin). Maktabah-yi K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2007). Synthesis of Iman: Discourse on Al-e-Imran, 3:190-195. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam ul Qurʻan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2006). Khilafah in Pakistan: What, why & how ?. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Qurʼan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2006). Baṣāʼir (in Latvian). Maktabah-yi K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2005). ISLAMIC RENAISSANCE : THE REAL TASK AHEAD. Adam Publishers & Distributors. ISBN 978-81-7435-410-5. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2005). Mut̤ālaʻah Qurʼān-i ḥakīm kā muntak̲h̲ab niṣāb (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman K̲h̲idām al-Qurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2005). The Obligations Muslims Owe to the Qurʼan. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Qurʼan. ISBN 978-0-907461-59-3. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2005). Pākistān men̲ niẓām-i k̲h̲ilāfat: kya, kiyūn̲ aur kaise? (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Qurʼan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Siddiqui, I.A. (2004). The Way to Salvation in the Light of Surah Al-ʻsar. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Quran. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2004). Lessons from History: Reflections on the Past, Present and Future of Two Muslim Communities. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Qurʼan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2004). Shīʻah Sunnī mufāhamat kī z̤arūrat va ahamiyat aur ahl-i Sunnat aur ahl-i Tashayyuʻ ke baʻz̤ aham iḵẖtilāfāt kī aṣl ḥaqīqat o ḥais̲iyat (in Quechua). Maktabah-yi Markazī Anjuman-i Ḵẖuddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2004). Shīʻah Sunnī mufāhimat kī z̤arūrat va ahmiyat aur ahl-i Sunnat aur ahl-i Tashayyiʻ ... (in Latvian). Maktabah-yi Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2003). The Tragedy of Karbala. Adam Publishers & Distributors. ISBN 978-81-7435-404-4. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2003). Religious Obligations of Muslim Women. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam ul Qurʼan. ISBN 978-81-7435-392-4. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2003). Calling People Unto Allah: Its Need, Importance and Fundamental Principles. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Qur'an. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2003). Maz̲habī jamāʻaton̲ ke bāhmi ̄taʻāvun ke zimn men̲ tanẓīm-i Islāmī kī masāʻī ... aur Jamāʻat-i Islāmī aur taḥrīk-i Islāmī ke sāth vifāq ke qayām kī peshkash. Silsilah-yi Ishāʻat-i Tanẓīm-i Islāmī (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Tanẓīm-i Islāmī (Organization) (2003). Maẕhabī jamāʻatoṉ ke bāhmī taʻāvun ke z̤imn meṉ Tanẓīm-i Islāmī kī masāʻī ... aur Jamāʻat-i Islāmī aur taḥrīk-i Islāmī ke sāth vifāq ke qiyām kī pesh kash. Silsilah-yi ishāʻat-i Tanẓīm-i Islāmī (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i Ḵẖuddamulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2002). Obligations to God: A Comprehensive Islamic View. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Qurʼan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Afzaal, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2001). Baiʻyah: The Basis for Organization of a Revivalist Party in Islam. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Qurʼan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān (2001). Three-point Action Agenda for the Muslim Ummah. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Qurʼan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2000). پاكستان، ايک فيصله كن دوراهے پر (in Urdu). تنظيم اسلامى پاكستان،. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2000). The Call of Tanzeem-e-Islami. Tanzeem-e-Islami North America. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (2000). Pākistān, ek faiṣlah kun daurāhe par (in Latvian). Tanẓīm-i Islāmī Pākistān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1997). K̲h̲ut̤bāt-i k̲h̲ilāfat: yaʻnī k̲h̲ilāfat kī aṣl ḥaqīqat aur us kā tārīk̲h̲ī pas manẓar ... (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1996). Rāh-i nijāt, Sūrat al-ʻaṣr kī roshnīmen̲ (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddamulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1996). Sābiqah aur maujūdah Musalmān ummaton kā māz̤ī ḥāl aur mustaqbil aur Musalmānān-i Pākistan kīẓimmahdārī (in Latvian). Maktabah-i Markazi Anjuman-i Ḵẖuddāmulqurʾān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1996). سابقه اور موجوده مسلمان امتوں كا مضى حال اور مستقبل اور مسلمانان پاكستان كى خصوصى ذمه دارى (in Arabic). Maktabah-i Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʻān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Cishtī, Y.S.; Niyāzī, N. (1995). ʻAllāmah Iqbāl aur ham /Asrār Aḥmad, Yūsuf Salīm Cishtī, Sayyid Naz̲īr Niyāzī (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman K̲h̲uddām-ul-Qurān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1995). Ummat-i Muslimah ke līe sih nukātī lāʼiḥah-yi ʻamal aur ... (in Latvian). Maktabah-yi Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1994). Barr-i ʻaẓīm Pāk o Hind men̲ Islām ke inqilābī fikr kī tajdīd o taʻmīl aur is se inḥirāf kī rāhen̲ (in Latvian). Maktabah-yi Markazī-i Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1992). دعوت رجو الى الرآن كا منضر و پس منضر. Daʻvat-i rujuʻ ilalqurʾān kā manẓar va pas manẓar (in Urdu). مكتبه مركزى انجمن خدام القرآن،1992. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Jamīlurraḥmān, S. (1989). Minhaj-i inqilāb-i Nabavī: Siratunnabī kā ijmālī mut̤ālaʻah ... (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1989). Nabī-i Akram ... kā maqṣad-i biʻs̲at aur inqilāb-i Nabavī kā asāsī minhāj (in Latvian). Maktabah-yi Markazī-i Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1989). Istiḥkām-i Pākistān aur masʼalah-yi Sindh (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1986). Istihkam-i Pakistan. Istihkam-i Pakistan (in Maltese). Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1984). Islām men̲ ʻaurat kā maqām: ... Ḍākṭar Asrār Aḥmad kā ek aham k̲h̲it̤āb (in Latvian). Maktabah Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1984). Musalmānoṉ par Qurʼān-i Majīd ke ḥuqūq (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i Ḵẖuddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1984). Rasūl-i Kāmil (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i Ḵẖuddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1983). تحريک جماعت اسلامى: ايک تحقيقى مطالعہ (in Arabic). مرکزى مکتبہ تنظيم اسلامى،. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1983). Islām aur Pākistān: tārik̲h̲ī, siyāsī, ʻilmī, aur saqāfatī pas manẓar (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1980). The Quran and World Peace. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Quran. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1980). Two Periods of Rise and Decline of the Muslim Unmah (community): With a Comparison to Jewish History and a Brief Survey of the Present Efforts Towards an Islamic Resurgence. Markazi Anjuman Khuddam-ul-Quran. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1980). Kitāb (in Latvian). Pākistān Ṭelīvīzhan Kārporeshan. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1980). ʻAllāmah Iqbāl aur ham (in Latvian). Markaz-i Anjuman K̲h̲ādim al-Qurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1979). Musalmānon̲ par Qurʼān-i Majīd ke ḥuqūq (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman K̲h̲ādim al-Qurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1978). Nabī-yi akram ... kā maqṣad-i baʻs̲at aur inqilāb-i Nabavī kā asāsī minhāj (in Latvian). Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1978). Qurʼān-i ḥakīm kī suraton̲ ke maz̤āmīn kā ijmālī tajziyah al-Fātiḥah tā al-Kahaf (in Latvian). Maktabah-yi Markazī-i Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1978). Nabī-yi Akram ṣallallāhu ʻalaihi va sallam kā maqṣad-i biʻs̲at aur inqilāb-i nabavī kā asāsī minhāj (in Latvian). Maktabah-yi Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A.; Jamīlurraḥmān, S. (1977). Shahīd-i maẓlūm: Ḥaz̤rat ʻUs̲mān Z̲ūnnūrain (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. (1973). Rāh-i najāt: sūrah-yi va-al-ʻaṣr kī raushanī men̲ (in Latvian). Anjuman-i K̲h̲uddāmulqurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. Sarafgandīm: yaʻnī Ḍākṭar Asrār Aḥmad, Amīr-i tanẓīm-i Islāmī kī voh taqrīr ... (in Latvian). Markazī Maktabah-yi Tanẓīm-i Islāmī. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. Mut̤āliʻyah Qurʼān hakim kā muntak̲hib niṣāb (in Latvian). Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. Nabe akram (s.a.w.) kā maqsadi bʻas̲at (in Latvian). Retrieved 17 January 2022.
• Aḥmad, A. Islām kī nashāʼat-i saniyah: karne kā aṣal kām (in Latvian). Markazī Anjuman K̲h̲ādim al-Qurʼān. Retrieved 17 January 2022.

See also

• Naeem Siddiqui

External links

• Official website
• Official website of Quran Academy