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{{short description|Region in Ireland}}
{{short description|Region in Ireland}}
[[File:Ireland location map Midlands.svg|thumb|alt=|The Midlands region of [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] with each constituent county council highlighted]]
[[File:Ireland location map Midlands.svg|thumb|alt=|The Midlands region of [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] with each constituent county council highlighted]]
The '''Midland Region''' (coded IE063)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cso.ie/en/methods/revnuts23/|title=Revision to the Irish NUTS2 and NUTS3 regions|publisher=cso.ie}}</ref> is a [[Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics|NUTS]] Level III [[NUTS 3 statistical regions of the Republic of Ireland|statistical region]] of [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]. It consists of the territory of the [[Counties of Ireland|counties]] of [[County Laois|Laois]], [[County Offaly|Offaly]], [[County Westmeath|Westmeath]] and [[County Longford|Longford]]. The Midland Region spans 6,524&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>, 9.5% of the total area of the state and according to the 2016 census has a population of 292,301.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=NUTS3&Geog_Code=B26C8BAA-F3C5-49A9-B74E-D7FED1823E65|title=CSO Sapmap Nuts3 Midlands|publisher=cso.ie}}</ref>
The '''Midland Region''' (coded IE063)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cso.ie/en/methods/revnuts23/|title=Revision to the Irish NUTS2 and NUTS3 regions|publisher=cso.ie}}</ref> is a [[Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics|NUTS]] Level III [[NUTS 3 statistical regions of the Republic of Ireland|statistical region]] of [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]. It consists of the territory of the [[Counties of Ireland|counties]] of [[County Laois|Laois]], [[County Offaly|Offaly]], [[County Westmeath|Westmeath]] and [[County Longford|Longford]]. The Midland Region spans 6,524&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>, 9.5% of the total area of the state and up to 2023, has a population of about 307,000.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://census.cso.ie/sapmap2016/Results.aspx?Geog_Type=NUTS3&Geog_Code=B26C8BAA-F3C5-49A9-B74E-D7FED1823E65|title=CSO Sapmap Nuts3 Midlands|publisher=cso.ie}}</ref>


Before 2014, the region was governed by the Midlands Regional Authority. The Authority was abolished in 2014.<ref name="irishstatutebook.ie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2014/si/228/made/en/print|title=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)|first=electronic Irish Statute|last=Book (eISB)|website=www.irishstatutebook.ie}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2014/si/573/made/en/print|title=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)|first=electronic Irish Statute|last=Book (eISB)|website=www.irishstatutebook.ie}}</ref> Midland now exists as a strategic planning area within the [[Eastern and Midland Region]]. The NUTS regions are used for statistical reporting to Eurostat, while the Regional Assemblies are responsible for planning at a [[Local government in the Republic of Ireland|local government]] level.
Before 2014, the region was governed by the Midlands Regional Authority. The Authority was abolished in 2014.<ref name="irishstatutebook.ie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2014/si/228/made/en/print|title=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)|first=electronic Irish Statute|last=Book (eISB)|website=www.irishstatutebook.ie}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2014/si/573/made/en/print|title=electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)|first=electronic Irish Statute|last=Book (eISB)|website=www.irishstatutebook.ie}}</ref> Midland now exists as a strategic planning area within the [[Eastern and Midland Region]]. The NUTS regions are used for statistical reporting to Eurostat, while the Regional Assemblies are responsible for planning at a [[Local government in the Republic of Ireland|local government]] level.

Revision as of 17:58, 2 January 2023

The Midlands region of Ireland with each constituent county council highlighted

The Midland Region (coded IE063)[1] is a NUTS Level III statistical region of Ireland. It consists of the territory of the counties of Laois, Offaly, Westmeath and Longford. The Midland Region spans 6,524 km2, 9.5% of the total area of the state and up to 2023, has a population of about 307,000.[2]

Before 2014, the region was governed by the Midlands Regional Authority. The Authority was abolished in 2014.[3][4] Midland now exists as a strategic planning area within the Eastern and Midland Region. The NUTS regions are used for statistical reporting to Eurostat, while the Regional Assemblies are responsible for planning at a local government level.

The Midland Region is also a tourist destination due to its natural environment which includes lakes, waterways and canals, as well as a history, heritage and culture which dates from early Christian times.[5]

Midland Regional Authority

The Midland Region was administered by the Midland Regional Authority, which consisted of 24 elected representatives including the region's representative on the EU Committee of the Regions. These representatives met once a month and were nominated from the four local government councils of the region:[5]

The Regional Authorities were dissolved in 2014 and were replaced by Regional Assemblies.[3]

Demography

According to the 2011 census, the region had a population of 282,410, which constitutes 6.2% of the national population. Its population density was 43.3 persons per km2.

The region has a growing dependency ratio which is stated as having implications on health care, the types of housing needed as well as care for the elderly.[5]

Economy

The most significant industry in the Midland Region is the peat industry, as well as wood processing. Its wood processing industry now accounts for over one-third of the total processed timber produced in Ireland. Other strong industries include medicine, healthcare, engineering and chemical. It also has some very successful food and drink producers.[5]

According to Eurostat figures for 2012, the region has GDP of €5.765 bn and a GDP per capita of €20,100 the lowest in the Republic.[6]

The workforce of the region in 2015 was 114,000, which equated to an 87.6% employment rate.[7]

In 2017 the largest employment sectors in the Midland Region were:[8]

  1. Wholesale & retail trade 16%
  2. Manufacturing industries 12%
  3. Health & social work 11%
  4. Education 9%
  5. Public administration & defence 8%
  6. Agriculture 8%

Major settlements

A list of the ten largest settlements in the Midland Region. County capitals are included and are shown in bold.

Towns
Rank Town County Population
(2016 census)[9]
1 Portlaoise Laois 22,050
2 Athlone Westmeath 21,349
3 Mullingar Westmeath 20,928
4 Tullamore Offaly 14,607
5 Longford Longford 10,008
6 Portarlington Laois/Offaly 8,368
7 Edenderry Offaly 7,359
9 Birr Offaly 5,741
8 Mountmellick Laois 4,777
10 Clara Offaly 3,336

References

  1. ^ "Revision to the Irish NUTS2 and NUTS3 regions". cso.ie.
  2. ^ "CSO Sapmap Nuts3 Midlands". cso.ie.
  3. ^ a b Book (eISB), electronic Irish Statute. "electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)". www.irishstatutebook.ie.
  4. ^ Book (eISB), electronic Irish Statute. "electronic Irish Statute Book (eISB)". www.irishstatutebook.ie.
  5. ^ a b c d "iro.ie". www.iro.ie. Archived from the original on January 10, 2011.
  6. ^ "Eurostat - Data Explorer". Archived from the original on 2014-10-06. Retrieved 2014-10-06.
  7. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-10-28. Retrieved 2017-05-30.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^ "Ibec -Server error" (PDF). www.ibec.ie. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-16. Retrieved 2020-10-23.
  9. ^ "Population Distribution - CSO - Central Statistics Office". www.cso.ie.