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* [[Alain Calmat]] (born 1940), figure skater, Olympic silver, World Championship gold, silver, two-time bronze
* [[Alain Calmat]] (born 1940), figure skater, Olympic silver, World Championship gold, silver, two-time bronze
* [[François Cevert]] (1944–1973), racing driver (half Jewish)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.research-racing.de/tyrrell73-3.htm|title=elf Team Tyrrell 1973}}</ref>
* [[François Cevert]] (1944–1973), racing driver (half Jewish)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.research-racing.de/tyrrell73-3.htm|title=elf Team Tyrrell 1973}}</ref>
* [[Robert Cohen (boxer)|Robert Cohen]] (born 1930–2022), boxer, World Champion, bantamweight<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/history/boxinghistory.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921142321/http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/history/boxinghistory.htm |archive-date=21 September 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Robert Cohen (boxer)|Robert Cohen]] (1930–2022), boxer, World Champion, bantamweight<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/history/boxinghistory.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921142321/http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/history/boxinghistory.htm |archive-date=21 September 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Stéphanie Cohen-Aloro]] (born 1983), tennis player
* [[Stéphanie Cohen-Aloro]] (born 1983), tennis player
* [[Steven Cohen (footballer)|Steven Cohen]] (born 1986), football player
* [[Steven Cohen (footballer)|Steven Cohen]] (born 1986), football player
* [[Pierre Darmon]] (born 1934), tennis player, highest world ranking #8<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishsports.net/biopages/PierreDarmon.htm |title=Pierre Darmon |access-date=10 February 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151010153440/http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/PierreDarmon.htm |archive-date=10 October 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Pierre Darmon]] (born 1934), tennis player, highest world ranking #8<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishsports.net/biopages/PierreDarmon.htm |title=Pierre Darmon |access-date=10 February 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151010153440/http://www.jewishsports.net/BioPages/PierreDarmon.htm |archive-date=10 October 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[René Dreyfus]] (1905–1993), racing driver<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/history/a2mhistory.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920172411/http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/history/a2mhistory.htm |archive-date=20 September 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[René Dreyfus]] (1905–1993), racing driver<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/history/a2mhistory.htm |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920172411/http://www.jewishsports.com/jewsin/history/a2mhistory.htm |archive-date=20 September 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Yves Dreyfus]] (born 1931), épée fencer, Olympic bronze, French champion
* [[Yves Dreyfus]] (1931–2021), épée fencer, Olympic bronze, French champion
* [[Johann Fauveau]] (born 1982), kickboxer, World Champion, welterweight<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxemag.com/fighters/item/johann-fauveau.html|title = FAUVEAU Johann}}</ref>
* [[Johann Fauveau]] (born 1982), kickboxer, World Champion, welterweight<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxemag.com/fighters/item/johann-fauveau.html|title = FAUVEAU Johann}}</ref>
* [[Myriam Fox-Jerusalmi]] (born 1961), [[Whitewater slalom|slalom canoer]], Olympic bronze (K-1 slalom), five golds at [[ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships]] (two-time K-1, three-time K-1 team)
* [[Myriam Fox-Jerusalmi]] (born 1961), [[Whitewater slalom|slalom canoer]], Olympic bronze (K-1 slalom), five golds at [[ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships]] (two-time K-1, three-time K-1 team)

Revision as of 18:49, 4 January 2023

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Jews have lived in France since Roman times, with a rich and complex history. In the Middle Ages, French kings expelled most of the original Ashkenazi Jewish population to Germany. Since the French Revolution (and Emancipation), Jews have been able to contribute to all aspects of French culture and society. Moreover, the Cremieux decree gave in 1870 the full French citizenship to North-African Jews, living in the Maghreb under French colonization. During World War II, a significant number of Jews living in Metropolitan France were murdered in the Holocaust, deported to Nazi death camps by the French Vichy government. After 1945, France served as a haven for Askhenazi refugees, then after the independence of Morocco, Tunisia and the end of Algerian War, an influx of immigration of Sephardi Jews saw the Jewish population triple to around 600,000, making it the largest Jewish community in Western Europe. Behind the United States and Israel, France ranks 3rd by Jewish population. In 2019, the Jewish Agency evaluated the Jewish population in France to be 450,000,[1] not mentioning French citizens with only one Jewish parent or grandparent.

The following is a list of some prominent Jews and people of Jewish origins,[2] among others (not all of them practice, or practiced, the Jewish religion) who were born in, or are very strongly associated with, France. The French nationality law itself, strongly secular, forbids any statistics or lists based on ethnic or religious membership.[3]

Historical figures

Activists

Clergymen

Military

Nobles

Philanthropists

Politicians

Journalists

Academic figures

Scientists

Mathematicians

Social scientists

Cultural figures

Artists

Film and stage

Musicians

Writers and poets

Business figures

Sport figures

François Cevert

Other

  • Abraham of Aragon, Jewish physician specializing in diseases of the eye
  • Bonet de Lattes (by 1450-after 1514), astrologer and papal physician
  • Ilan Halimi (1982–2006), salesman; was kidnapped, tortured, and murdered by an anti-semitic gang thinking he was a wealthy man[266]

See also

References

Footnotes

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