Jump to content

Solo (music): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
mNo edit summary
No edit summary
Line 3: Line 3:
[[Image:Louis Armstrong restored.jpg|thumb|Trumpeter, bandleader and singer [[Louis Armstrong]]: as soloist.]]
[[Image:Louis Armstrong restored.jpg|thumb|Trumpeter, bandleader and singer [[Louis Armstrong]]: as soloist.]]


In music, a '''solo''' (from the [[Spanish language|Spanish]] and [[Italian language|Italian]] based-word: ''Solo'', meaning ''alone'' or ''by yourself'') is a [[musical composition|piece]] or a [[section (music)|section]] of a piece played or sung featuring a single performer, who may be performing completely alone or supported by an accompanying instrument such as a piano or [[Organ (music)|organ]], a [[Basso continuo|continuo]] group (in Baroque music), or the rest of a choir, orchestra, band, or other ensemble. Performing a solo is "to solo", and the performer is known as a ''soloist''.
In music, a '''solo''' (from the [[Italian language|Italian]] word ''solo'', meaning ''alone'') is a [[musical composition|piece]] or a [[section (music)|section]] of a piece played or sung featuring a single performer, who may be performing completely alone or supported by an accompanying instrument such as a piano or [[Organ (music)|organ]], a [[Basso continuo|continuo]] group (in Baroque music), or the rest of a choir, orchestra, band, or other ensemble. Performing a solo is "to solo", and the performer is known as a ''soloist''.


The plural is '''soli''' or the [[anglicisation|anglicised]] form '''solos'''. In some contexts these are interchangeable, but ''soli'' tends to be restricted to classical music, and mostly either the solo performers or the solo [[passage (music)|passage]]s in a single piece. Furthermore, the word ''soli'' can be used to refer to a small number of simultaneous parts assigned to single players in an orchestral composition. In the Baroque [[concerto grosso]], the term for such a group of soloists was ''[[Concertino (group)|concertino]]''.
The plural is '''soli''' or the [[anglicisation|anglicised]] form '''solos'''. In some contexts these are interchangeable, but ''soli'' tends to be restricted to classical music, and mostly either the solo performers or the solo [[passage (music)|passage]]s in a single piece. Furthermore, the word ''soli'' can be used to refer to a small number of simultaneous parts assigned to single players in an orchestral composition. In the Baroque [[concerto grosso]], the term for such a group of soloists was ''[[Concertino (group)|concertino]]''.

Revision as of 13:15, 8 January 2023

Trumpeter, bandleader and singer Louis Armstrong: as soloist.

In music, a solo (from the Italian word solo, meaning alone) is a piece or a section of a piece played or sung featuring a single performer, who may be performing completely alone or supported by an accompanying instrument such as a piano or organ, a continuo group (in Baroque music), or the rest of a choir, orchestra, band, or other ensemble. Performing a solo is "to solo", and the performer is known as a soloist.

The plural is soli or the anglicised form solos. In some contexts these are interchangeable, but soli tends to be restricted to classical music, and mostly either the solo performers or the solo passages in a single piece. Furthermore, the word soli can be used to refer to a small number of simultaneous parts assigned to single players in an orchestral composition. In the Baroque concerto grosso, the term for such a group of soloists was concertino.

An instrumental solo is often used in popular music during a break or bridge to add interest and variety to a part of the song without lyrics.[citation needed]

History

18th century

In the Baroque and Classical periods, the word solo was virtually equivalent to sonata, and could refer either to a piece for one melody instrument with (continuo) accompaniment, or to a sonata for an unaccompanied melody instrument, such as Johann Sebastian Bach’s sonatas for violin alone.[1]

See also

Sources

  1. ^ David Fuller, "Solo", The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell (London: Macmillan Publishers, 2001).