Quartzsite, Arizona: Difference between revisions
Changed census |
|||
Line 89: | Line 89: | ||
<div style="width:75%"> |
<div style="width:75%"> |
||
{{Weather box |
{{Weather box |
||
|location = Quartzsite |
|location = Quartzsite, Arizona, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1908–present |
||
|single line = |
|single line = Yes |
||
|Jan record high F = 87 |
|||
| |
|Jan record high F = 87 |
||
| |
|Feb record high F = 90 |
||
| |
|Mar record high F = 100 |
||
| |
|Apr record high F = 111 |
||
| |
|May record high F = 121 |
||
| |
|Jun record high F = 123 |
||
| |
|Jul record high F = 124 |
||
| |
|Aug record high F = 124 |
||
| |
|Sep record high F = 120 |
||
| |
|Oct record high F = 108 |
||
| |
|Nov record high F = 97 |
||
| |
|Dec record high F = 84 |
||
|Jan high F = 66.6 |
|||
| |
|Jan avg record high F = 76.3 |
||
| |
|Feb avg record high F = 82.1 |
||
| |
|Mar avg record high F = 91.3 |
||
| |
|Apr avg record high F = 100.6 |
||
|May avg record high F = 107.1 |
|||
|Jun avg record high F = 114.2 |
|||
|Jul avg record high F = 116.7 |
|||
|Aug avg record high F = 115.1 |
|||
|Sep avg record high F = 110.7 |
|||
|Oct avg record high F = 101.4 |
|||
|Nov avg record high F = 88.8 |
|||
|Dec avg record high F = 76.0 |
|||
|year avg record high F = 118.0 |
|||
|Jan high F = 66.6 |
|||
|Feb high F = 71.2 |
|||
|Mar high F = 78.9 |
|||
|Apr high F = 86.6 |
|||
|May high F = 95.3 |
|||
|Jun high F = 105.0 |
|Jun high F = 105.0 |
||
|Jul high F = 108.7 |
|Jul high F = 108.7 |
||
|Aug high F = 107.9 |
|Aug high F = 107.9 |
||
|Sep high F = 101.8 |
|Sep high F = 101.8 |
||
|Oct high F = |
|Oct high F = 89.5 |
||
|Nov high F = |
|Nov high F = 75.7 |
||
|Dec high F = |
|Dec high F = 64.9 |
||
|year high F = |
|year high F = |
||
|Jan mean F = 53.4 |
|||
|Feb mean F = 57.7 |
|||
|Mar mean F = 64.7 |
|||
|Apr mean F = 71.7 |
|||
|May mean F = 80.6 |
|||
|Jun mean F = 90.1 |
|||
|Jul mean F = 95.5 |
|||
|Aug mean F = 94.8 |
|||
|Sep mean F = 87.8 |
|||
|Oct mean F = 74.6 |
|||
|Nov mean F = 61.2 |
|||
|Dec mean F = 51.8 |
|||
|year mean F = |
|||
|Jan low F = 40.2 |
|Jan low F = 40.2 |
||
|Feb low F = 44.3 |
|Feb low F = 44.3 |
||
Line 130: | Line 161: | ||
|Nov low F = 46.8 |
|Nov low F = 46.8 |
||
|Dec low F = 38.8 |
|Dec low F = 38.8 |
||
|year low F = |
|year low F = |
||
|Jan record low F = 15 |
|||
| |
|Jan avg record low F = 28.4 |
||
| |
|Feb avg record low F = 33.3 |
||
| |
|Mar avg record low F = 38.6 |
||
| |
|Apr avg record low F = 44.7 |
||
| |
|May avg record low F = 53.3 |
||
| |
|Jun avg record low F = 63.0 |
||
| |
|Jul avg record low F = 72.4 |
||
| |
|Aug avg record low F = 72.0 |
||
| |
|Sep avg record low F = 60.2 |
||
| |
|Oct avg record low F = 46.0 |
||
| |
|Nov avg record low F = 33.6 |
||
| |
|Dec avg record low F = 27.2 |
||
|year avg record low F = 25.7 |
|||
|rain colour = green |
|||
|Jan rain inch = 0.66 |
|||
| |
|Jan record low F = 9 |
||
| |
|Feb record low F = 17 |
||
| |
|Mar record low F = 24 |
||
| |
|Apr record low F = 27 |
||
| |
|May record low F = 40 |
||
| |
|Jun record low F = 43 |
||
| |
|Jul record low F = 52 |
||
| |
|Aug record low F = 54 |
||
| |
|Sep record low F = 42 |
||
| |
|Oct record low F = 30 |
||
| |
|Nov record low F = 17 |
||
| |
|Dec record low F = 16 |
||
|Feb rain days = 3.2 |
|||
|precipitation colour = green |
|||
|Mar rain days = 2.6 |
|||
| |
|Jan precipitation inch = 0.66 |
||
| |
|Feb precipitation inch = 0.65 |
||
| |
|Mar precipitation inch = 0.45 |
||
| |
|Apr precipitation inch = 0.13 |
||
| |
|May precipitation inch = 0.13 |
||
| |
|Jun precipitation inch = 0.05 |
||
| |
|Jul precipitation inch = 0.47 |
||
| |
|Aug precipitation inch = 0.51 |
||
| |
|Sep precipitation inch = 0.46 |
||
| |
|Oct precipitation inch = 0.23 |
||
|Nov precipitation inch = 0.28 |
|||
|source 1= Weather Atlas<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/us-climate-normals/ |title=Quartzsite, Arizona, USA – Monthly weather forecast and Climate data |publisher=NOAA |access-date=25 July 2021 }}</ref> |
|||
|Dec precipitation inch = 0.56 |
|||
|source 2 = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration<ref>{{cite web |
|||
|year precipitation inch = |
|||
|url=http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim20/az/026865.pdf |
|||
|title=Climatography of the United States No. 20 – 1971–2000: Quartzsite, AZ (COOP ID: 026865) |
|||
|unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |
|||
|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
|||
|Jan precipitation days = 2.2 |
|||
|year=2004 |
|||
|Feb precipitation days = 2.6 |
|||
}} {{Dead link|date=May 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} |
|||
|Mar precipitation days = 1.8 |
|||
Retrieved on August 30, 2014.</ref> |
|||
|Apr precipitation days = 0.8 |
|||
|date=August 2014 |
|||
|May precipitation days = 0.4 |
|||
|Jun precipitation days = 0.2 |
|||
|Jul precipitation days = 2.1 |
|||
|Aug precipitation days = 2.3 |
|||
|Sep precipitation days = 1.7 |
|||
|Oct precipitation days = 1.1 |
|||
|Nov precipitation days = 1.1 |
|||
|Dec precipitation days = 2.3 |
|||
|Jan snow inch = 0.2 |
|||
|Feb snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Mar snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Apr snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|May snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Jun snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Jul snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Aug snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Sep snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Oct snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Nov snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|Dec snow inch = 0.0 |
|||
|year snow inch = |
|||
|unit snow days = 0.1 in |
|||
|Jan snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Feb snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Mar snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Apr snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|May snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Jun snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Jul snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Aug snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Sep snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Oct snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Nov snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Dec snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|year snow days = 0.0 |
|||
|Jan snow depth inch = |
|||
|Feb snow depth inch = |
|||
|Mar snow depth inch = |
|||
|Apr snow depth inch = |
|||
|May snow depth inch = |
|||
|Jun snow depth inch = |
|||
|Jul snow depth inch = |
|||
|Aug snow depth inch = |
|||
|Sep snow depth inch = |
|||
|Oct snow depth inch = |
|||
|Nov snow depth inch = |
|||
|Dec snow depth inch = |
|||
|year snow depth inch = |
|||
|source 1 = NOAA<ref name = NOAA> |
|||
{{cite web |
|||
|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USC00026865&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL |
|||
|publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
|||
|title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Quartzsite, AZ |
|||
|access-date = January 25, 2023 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
</ref> |
|||
|source 2 = National Weather Service<ref name = NOWData> |
|||
{{cite web |
|||
|url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=psr |
|||
|publisher = National Weather Service |
|||
|title = NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Phoenix |
|||
|access-date = January 25, 2023 |
|||
}} |
|||
</ref> |
|||
}} |
|||
</div> |
</div> |
||
Revision as of 05:17, 26 January 2023
Quartzsite | |
---|---|
Quartzsite, Arizona | |
Motto: "The Rock Capital of the World" | |
Coordinates: 33°39′50″N 114°13′48″W / 33.66389°N 114.23000°W[1] | |
Country | United States |
State | Arizona |
County | La Paz |
Incorporated | 1989 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Norm Simpson |
Area | |
• Total | 36.30 sq mi (94.01 km2) |
• Land | 36.30 sq mi (94.01 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 879 ft (268 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 2,413 |
• Density | 66.48/sq mi (25.67/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (MST (no DST)) |
ZIP codes | 85346, 85359 |
Area code | 928 |
FIPS code | 04-58010 |
GNIS feature ID | 0009866[1] |
Website | Town of Quartzsite |
Quartzsite is a town in La Paz County, Arizona, United States. According to the 2020 census, the population was 2,413.[3]
Interstate 10 runs directly through Quartzsite which is at the intersection of U.S. Route 95 and Arizona State Route 95 with I-10.
History
Where Quartzsite is now located, was from 1863 to the 1880s the site of a waterhole and later a stage station, called Tyson's Wells, along the La Paz - Wikenburg Road on Tyson Wash, in what was then Yuma County, in the newly created Arizona Territory. It was about 20 miles from the Colorado River steamboat landing of La Paz and 25 miles from the landing of Erhenburg from 1866. The next stop was 25 miles to the east at Desert Station.[4]: xxvii [5][6] [7]
Tyson's Wells in 1875 was described by Martha Summerhayes, in her book Vanished Arizona:
At all events, whatever Messrs. Hunt and Dudley were doing down there, their ranch (Desert Station) was clean and attractive, which was more than could be said of the place where we stopped the next night, a place called Tysons Wells. We slept in our tent that night, for of all places on the earth a poorly kept ranch in Arizona is the most melancholy and uninviting. It reeks of everything unclean, morally and physically.[8]: 144–145
In the valley around Tyson's Wells were places known to have been successfully worked by individual prospectors since the beginning of the Colorado River Gold Rush of the 1860s up until the 1950s. Some large scale operations in the early 20th century were failures.[9]
Geography and climate
According to the United States Census Bureau Quartzsite is all land and has a total area of 36.3 sq mi (94.0 km2).
Quartzsite lies on the western portion of the La Posa Plain along Tyson Wash. The Dome Rock Mountains overlook the town on the west with Granite Mountain on the southwest edge of the town and Oldman Mountain on the northwest. The Plomosa Mountains lie across the La Posa Plain to the east.[10]
The town has a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) with mild to warm winters from November to March and hot to extreme summers for the remainder of the year. In the middle of summer, Quartzsite is one of the hottest places in the United States and has recorded temperatures as high as 122 °F or 50.0 °C on 28 July 1995.
There is very little precipitation with only 4.58 inches (116.3 mm) falling during an average year, while in May and June more than 80 percent of years do not have measurable rainfall. Since records began in 1928 the wettest month has been September 1939 with 6.16 inches (156.5 mm) which was part of the wettest year with 11.05 inches (280.7 mm) and featuring on September 5 the wettest day with 3.00 inches (76.2 mm). This moisture was due to the remnants of a rare Gulf of California hurricane.[11] The driest calendar year was 1928 with 0.92 inches (23.4 mm). However, between July 2001 and August 2002 as little as 0.45 inches (11.4 mm) fell over thirteen months.
Climate data for Quartzsite, Arizona, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1908–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 87 (31) |
90 (32) |
100 (38) |
111 (44) |
121 (49) |
123 (51) |
124 (51) |
124 (51) |
120 (49) |
108 (42) |
97 (36) |
84 (29) |
124 (51) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 76.3 (24.6) |
82.1 (27.8) |
91.3 (32.9) |
100.6 (38.1) |
107.1 (41.7) |
114.2 (45.7) |
116.7 (47.1) |
115.1 (46.2) |
110.7 (43.7) |
101.4 (38.6) |
88.8 (31.6) |
76.0 (24.4) |
118.0 (47.8) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 66.6 (19.2) |
71.2 (21.8) |
78.9 (26.1) |
86.6 (30.3) |
95.3 (35.2) |
105.0 (40.6) |
108.7 (42.6) |
107.9 (42.2) |
101.8 (38.8) |
89.5 (31.9) |
75.7 (24.3) |
64.9 (18.3) |
87.7 (30.9) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 53.4 (11.9) |
57.7 (14.3) |
64.7 (18.2) |
71.7 (22.1) |
80.6 (27.0) |
90.1 (32.3) |
95.5 (35.3) |
94.8 (34.9) |
87.8 (31.0) |
74.6 (23.7) |
61.2 (16.2) |
51.8 (11.0) |
73.7 (23.2) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 40.2 (4.6) |
44.3 (6.8) |
50.5 (10.3) |
56.8 (13.8) |
65.9 (18.8) |
75.1 (23.9) |
82.3 (27.9) |
81.7 (27.6) |
73.9 (23.3) |
59.7 (15.4) |
46.8 (8.2) |
38.8 (3.8) |
59.7 (15.4) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | 28.4 (−2.0) |
33.3 (0.7) |
38.6 (3.7) |
44.7 (7.1) |
53.3 (11.8) |
63.0 (17.2) |
72.4 (22.4) |
72.0 (22.2) |
60.2 (15.7) |
46.0 (7.8) |
33.6 (0.9) |
27.2 (−2.7) |
25.7 (−3.5) |
Record low °F (°C) | 9 (−13) |
17 (−8) |
24 (−4) |
27 (−3) |
40 (4) |
43 (6) |
52 (11) |
54 (12) |
42 (6) |
30 (−1) |
17 (−8) |
16 (−9) |
9 (−13) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.66 (17) |
0.65 (17) |
0.45 (11) |
0.13 (3.3) |
0.13 (3.3) |
0.05 (1.3) |
0.47 (12) |
0.51 (13) |
0.46 (12) |
0.23 (5.8) |
0.28 (7.1) |
0.56 (14) |
4.58 (116.8) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.2 (0.51) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.2 (0.51) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 2.2 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 18.6 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Source 1: NOAA[12] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: National Weather Service[13] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1980 | 1,193 | — | |
1990 | 1,876 | 57.3% | |
2000 | 3,354 | 78.8% | |
2010 | 3,677 | 9.6% | |
2020 | 2,413 | −34.4% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[14] |
As of the census[15] of 2000, there were 3,354 people, 1,850 households, and 1,176 families residing in the town. The population density was 92.4 inhabitants per square mile (35.7/km2). There were 3,186 housing units at an average density of 87.8 per square mile (33.9/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 94.5% White, 0.2% Black or African American, 1.2% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 2.6% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. 5.0% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 1,850 households, out of which 5.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.0% were married couples living together, 2.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 31.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.81 and the average family size was 2.18.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 5.7% under the age of 18, 1.8% from 18 to 24, 7.7% from 25 to 44, 29.9% from 45 to 64, and 54.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 66 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.9 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $23,053, and the median income for a family was $26,382. Males had a median income of $20,313 versus $16,080 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,889. About 7.8% of families and 13.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.3% of those under age 18 and 10.0% of those age 65 or over.
Tourism
Quartzsite is a popular recreational vehicle camping area for winter visitors with tourism being the major contributor to Quartzsite's economy. The Rubber Tramp Rendezvous, an annual gathering of vandwellers, takes place in January.[16] Nine major gem and mineral shows, and 15 general swap meet shows are very popular tourist attractions, attracting about 1.5 million people annually,[17] mostly during January and February.
Quartzsite is the burial place of Hi Jolly (Hadji Ali), an Ottoman citizen of Greek-Syrian parentage, who took part in the experimental US Camel Corps as a camel driver.[18] The Hi Jolly Monument was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.[19]
Quartzsite is also the site of Joanne's Gum Museum, which is open to the public and features a large collection of gum wrappers from around the world.[20]
The Arizona Peace Trail goes through Quartzsite.[21]
Transportation
The Town of Quartzsite operates demand response buses under the name Camel Express that provide weekday service to Quartzsite and La Paz Valley, weekly service to Parker, twice monthly service to Yuma and Blythe, and monthly service to Lake Havasu City.[22] Greyhound Lines serves Quartzsite on its route from Los Angeles to Dallas.[23] Freeways and state highways in Quartzsite include:
Gallery
The following gallery includes the images of:
- Ruins of Fort Tyson, which was built in 1856 and is located on the corner of Main St. and Moon Mountain Road.
- Tyson's Well Stage Station, built in 1866 and located in 161 West Main Street. The stage station served the travelers who went back and forth from the towns of Ehrenberg and Wickenburg. The building now houses the Quartzsite Museum and Historical Society.[24]
- The restored Oasis Hotel, which was originally built in 1900 and located in Main Street.
- The grave of Hadji Ali (1828–1902), a.k.a. Hi Jolly. The grave, located in the Hi Jolly Cemetery, was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on February 28, 2011, reference #11000054.
Name | Image | Year | Name | Image | Year | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fort Tyson Ruins | 1856 | 2 | Tyson's Well | 1864 | ||
3 | Tyson's Well Stage Station | 1866 | 4 | Oasis Hotel Replica | 1900 | ||
5 | Hi Jolly Monument | 1903 |
In popular culture
One of the primary locations in the 1988 computer role-playing game Wasteland is the town of Quartz. Wasteland Scenario Designer Ken St. Andre, a lifelong resident of Phoenix, Arizona, confirmed that Quartz is fictionalized version of the real town of "Quartzite" [sic].[25]
Quartzsite is featured in the Oscar-winning movie Nomadland.
William Hogan's 1981 coming-of-age novel The Quartzsite Trip is set largely in the town of Quartzsite.[26]
"At the Hop" singer Danny Rapp committed suicide at a hotel in Quartzsite.[27]
Writer Anaïs Nin entered into a bigamist marriage with actor Rupert Pole in Quartzsite on March 17, 1955.[28][29] Actor Jack Kelly and actress May Wynn were married in Quartzsite on October 14, 1956.[30]
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Quartzsite". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2014-08-31.
- ^ Richard Josiah Hinton, The Handbook to Arizona: Its Resources, History, Towns, Mines, Ruins, and Scenery, Payot, Upham & Company, San Francisco, 1878
- ^ Official Map Of The Territory Of Arizona, With All The Recent Explorations. Compiled by Richard Gird C.E. Commissioner. Approved By John N. Goodwin, Governor. In Accordance With An Act Of The Legislature, Approved Oct. 23d. 1864. We hereby certify that this is the Official Map of the Territory of Arizona, and approve the same. Prescott October 12th 1865. (with signed seal dated 1863). Published By A. Gensoul, Pacific Map Depot. No. 511 Montgomery St. San Francisco. Lith. Britton & Co. San Francisco. From davidrumsey.com, accessed on 6/21/2016
- ^ Sheet No. 1 & 3, Department of Arizona. Revised, 1875. Compiled under the authority of Maj. Gen. J.M. Schofield Commanding Mil. Div. of the Pacific by 1st Lieut. J.C. Mallery Corps of Engrs. Published by authority of The Hon. The Secretary of War in the Office of the Chief Of Engineers U.S. Army Washington D.C. 1876. Drawn by J.W. Ward. From davidrumsey.com, accessed on 6/15/2018
- ^ Official Map Of The Territory Of Arizona Compiled from Surveys, Reconnaissances and other Sources. By E.A. Eckhoff And P. Riecker, Civil Engineers, 1880. Drawn by Eckhoff & Riecker. The Graphic Co. Photo-Lith. 39 & 41 Park Place, N.Y. Entered ... 1879, by Emil Eckhoff and Paul Riecker ... Washington, D.C., 1880 “Official Map of the Territory of Arizona” showing La Paz – Wikenburg Road and Hardyville – Prescott Road with mileage between locations along the roads, from davidrumsey.com, accessed on 6/21/2016
- ^ Martha Summerhayes, Vanished Arizona Recollections of the Army Life by a New England Woman, The Salem Press Co., Salem. Mass., 1908.
- ^ Quartzsite Mining History from minerdiggins.com accessed September 29, 2018.
- ^ Arizona Atlas and Gazetteer, plate 54, DeLorme, 2001, ISBN 0-89933-325-7
- ^ Quartzsite (026865) General Climate Summary – Precipitation
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Quartzsite, AZ". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
- ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Phoenix". National Weather Service. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ Green, Penelope (January 31, 2018) "The Real Burning Man", The New York Times. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
- ^ Community Archived December 14, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ U.S. Camel Corps remembered in Quartzsite, Arizona, Out West Newspaper #18
- ^ "Hi Jolly Monument now on National Register of Historic Places". Parker Pioneer. December 20, 2011. Retrieved February 21, 2022.
- ^ "Quartzsite, AZ - Joanne's Gum Gallery Museum".
- ^ Avendano, Uriel (2017-01-18). "Park & Rec. considers RC airfield expansion, Peace Trail staging area". Palo Verde Valley Times. Retrieved 2017-01-22.
- ^ "Public Transportation". Retrieved 2016-10-10.
- ^ Location List—Greyhound BusTracker. (n.d.). Retrieved February 6, 2021, from https://bustracker.greyhound.com/stop-finder/
- ^ Quartzsite Museum
- ^ St. Andre, Ken. "For reasons beyond my understanding, people are asking me if places mentioned in Wasteland are real Yes they are. Ajo = Ajo. Quartz = Quartzite. Las Vegas = Las Vegas. Sheesh!". Twitter. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
- ^ "Book Reviews, Sites, Romance, Fantasy, Fiction". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved 2022-04-10.
- ^ "A Death on the Road—For Danny Rapp, The Hop Went On and On," Newspaper Obituary and Death Notice, Philadelphia Daily News (PA), April 12, 1983, p 10.
- ^ Fox, Margalit (2006-07-30). "Rupert Pole, 87, Diarist's Duplicate Spouse, Dies". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-11-12.
- ^ Woo, Elaine (2006-07-26). "The Ranger Who Told All About Anais Nin's Wild Life". Retrieved 2022-11-12.
- ^ Alexander, Linda (2011). A Maverick Life: The Jack Kelly Story. BearManor Media. ISBN 978-1-59393-678-5.