Jump to content

Kevin Lala: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
name change
Line 54: Line 54:
'''Kevin Neville Lala''' (formerly Kevin Neville Laland; born 5 October 1962)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2002042997.html |title=Laland, Kevin N. |website=Library of Congress Name Authority File |access-date=2018-10-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Current lab members – The Lala Lab |url=https://lalandlab.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk/current-lab-members/ |access-date=2023-02-01 |website=lalandlab.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk}}</ref> is an English evolutionary biologist who is Professor of Behavioural and Evolutionary Biology at the [[University of St Andrews]] in [[Scotland]]. Educated at the [[University of Southampton]] and [[University College London]],<ref name=bbs>{{Cite journal |last1=Odling-Smee |first1=J. |last2=Laland |first2=K. N. |last3=Feldman |first3=M. W. |date=February 2000 |title=Niche construction, biological evolution, and cultural change |journal=Behavioral and Brain Sciences |volume=23 |issue=1 |pages=131–146; discussion 146–175 |issn=0140-525X |pmid=11303338 |doi=10.1017/s0140525x00002417|s2cid=13893525 }}</ref> he was a [[Human Frontier Science Program]] fellow at the [[University of California, Berkeley]] before joining the University of St Andrews in 2002. He is one of the co-founders of [[niche construction]] theory<ref name=":1">{{cite book |last1=Laland |first1=K. N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=J. |last3=Feldman |first3=M. W. |date=2003 |title=Niche Construction: The Neglected Process in Evolution |url=https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691044378/niche-construction |publisher=Princeton University Press |page=488 |isbn=9780691044378}}</ref> and a prominent advocate of the [[extended evolutionary synthesis]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.quantamagazine.org/scientists-seek-to-update-evolution-20161122/ |title=Scientists Seek to Update Evolution |last=Zimmer |first=Carl |date=2016-11-22 |website=Quanta Magazine |access-date=2018-10-10}}</ref> He is a fellow of the [[Royal Society of Edinburgh]] and the [[Society of Biology]]. He has also received a [[European Research Council]] Advanced Grant,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://erc.europa.eu/projects-figures/erc-funded-projects/results?search_api_views_fulltext=evoculture |title=ERC Funded Projects |website=European Research Council |access-date=2020-06-24}}</ref> a [[Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://risweb.st-andrews.ac.uk/portal/en/prizes/royal-society-wolfson-fellowship(8ad02670-a679-4730-b250-957f23210d7d).html |title=Royal Society Wolfson Fellowship |website=University of St. Andrews |language=en |access-date=2020-06-24}}</ref> and a [[John Templeton Foundation]] grant.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://www.templeton.org/grant/putting-the-extended-evolutionary-synthesis-to-the-test |title=Putting the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis to the Test |website=John Templeton Foundation |access-date=2020-06-24}}</ref> President of the [[European Human Behaviour and Evolution Association]] from 2007 to 2010.<ref name="cambridge">{{cite web|url= https://www.cambridge.org/core/membership/ehbea/about-us|website=cambridge.org|title=archived:www.cambridge.org/core/membership/ehbea/about-us|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101051202/https://www.cambridge.org/core/membership/ehbea/about-us |access-date=2022-10-21|archive-date=1 November 2020 }}</ref>
'''Kevin Neville Lala''' (formerly Kevin Neville Laland; born 5 October 1962)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2002042997.html |title=Laland, Kevin N. |website=Library of Congress Name Authority File |access-date=2018-10-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Current lab members – The Lala Lab |url=https://lalandlab.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk/current-lab-members/ |access-date=2023-02-01 |website=lalandlab.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk}}</ref> is an English evolutionary biologist who is Professor of Behavioural and Evolutionary Biology at the [[University of St Andrews]] in [[Scotland]]. Educated at the [[University of Southampton]] and [[University College London]],<ref name=bbs>{{Cite journal |last1=Odling-Smee |first1=J. |last2=Laland |first2=K. N. |last3=Feldman |first3=M. W. |date=February 2000 |title=Niche construction, biological evolution, and cultural change |journal=Behavioral and Brain Sciences |volume=23 |issue=1 |pages=131–146; discussion 146–175 |issn=0140-525X |pmid=11303338 |doi=10.1017/s0140525x00002417|s2cid=13893525 }}</ref> he was a [[Human Frontier Science Program]] fellow at the [[University of California, Berkeley]] before joining the University of St Andrews in 2002. He is one of the co-founders of [[niche construction]] theory<ref name=":1">{{cite book |last1=Laland |first1=K. N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=J. |last3=Feldman |first3=M. W. |date=2003 |title=Niche Construction: The Neglected Process in Evolution |url=https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691044378/niche-construction |publisher=Princeton University Press |page=488 |isbn=9780691044378}}</ref> and a prominent advocate of the [[extended evolutionary synthesis]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.quantamagazine.org/scientists-seek-to-update-evolution-20161122/ |title=Scientists Seek to Update Evolution |last=Zimmer |first=Carl |date=2016-11-22 |website=Quanta Magazine |access-date=2018-10-10}}</ref> He is a fellow of the [[Royal Society of Edinburgh]] and the [[Society of Biology]]. He has also received a [[European Research Council]] Advanced Grant,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://erc.europa.eu/projects-figures/erc-funded-projects/results?search_api_views_fulltext=evoculture |title=ERC Funded Projects |website=European Research Council |access-date=2020-06-24}}</ref> a [[Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://risweb.st-andrews.ac.uk/portal/en/prizes/royal-society-wolfson-fellowship(8ad02670-a679-4730-b250-957f23210d7d).html |title=Royal Society Wolfson Fellowship |website=University of St. Andrews |language=en |access-date=2020-06-24}}</ref> and a [[John Templeton Foundation]] grant.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://www.templeton.org/grant/putting-the-extended-evolutionary-synthesis-to-the-test |title=Putting the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis to the Test |website=John Templeton Foundation |access-date=2020-06-24}}</ref> President of the [[European Human Behaviour and Evolution Association]] from 2007 to 2010.<ref name="cambridge">{{cite web|url= https://www.cambridge.org/core/membership/ehbea/about-us|website=cambridge.org|title=archived:www.cambridge.org/core/membership/ehbea/about-us|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101051202/https://www.cambridge.org/core/membership/ehbea/about-us |access-date=2022-10-21|archive-date=1 November 2020 }}</ref>


== Niche Construction Theory ==
== Niche construction theory ==
Following John Odling-Smee (1988)'s attempt to formalize the process of [[Niche construction|<nowiki>niche construction]]</nowiki>]] as an evolutionary process<ref>Odling-Smee FJ (1988) Niche-constructing phenotypes. In: Plotkin HC (ed) The Role of Behavior in Evolution. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp 73–132</ref>, Odling-Smee, Lala, and Marcus W. Feldman developed a theoretical framework-- Niche Construction Theory (NCT)-- that treats niche construction as an evolutionary process reciprocally interacting with the process of natural selection<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Odling-Smee |first=F. John |last2=Laland |first2=Kevin N. |last3=Feldman |first3=Marcus W. |date=1996 |title=Niche Construction |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2463239 |journal=The American Naturalist |volume=147 |issue=4 |pages=641–648 |issn=0003-0147}}</ref>. NCT has been applied widely across multiple fields, including ecology<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Laland |first=K. N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=F. J. |last3=Feldman |first3=M. W. |date=1999-08-31 |title=Evolutionary consequences of niche construction and their implications for ecology |url=https://pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.96.18.10242 |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |language=en |volume=96 |issue=18 |pages=10242–10247 |doi=10.1073/pnas.96.18.10242 |issn=0027-8424 |pmc=PMC17873 |pmid=10468593}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Matthews |first=Blake |last2=De Meester |first2=Luc |last3=Jones |first3=Clive G. |last4=Ibelings |first4=Bas W. |last5=Bouma |first5=Tjeerd J. |last6=Nuutinen |first6=Visa |last7=de Koppel |first7=Johan van |last8=Odling-Smee |first8=John |date=2014-05 |title=Under niche construction: an operational bridge between ecology, evolution, and ecosystem science |url=http://doi.wiley.com/10.1890/13-0953.1 |journal=Ecological Monographs |language=en |volume=84 |issue=2 |pages=245–263 |doi=10.1890/13-0953.1 |issn=0012-9615}}</ref>, [[evolutionary developmental biology]]<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Laland |first=Kevin N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=John |last3=Gilbert |first3=Scott F. |date=2008-11-15 |title=EvoDevo and niche construction: building bridges |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jez.b.21232 |journal=Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution |language=en |volume=310B |issue=7 |pages=549–566 |doi=10.1002/jez.b.21232}}</ref>, and human and cultural evolution<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kendal |first=Jeremy |last2=Tehrani |first2=Jamshid J. |last3=Odling-Smee |first3=John |date=2011-03-27 |title=Human niche construction in interdisciplinary focus |url=https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.2010.0306 |journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |language=en |volume=366 |issue=1566 |pages=785–792 |doi=10.1098/rstb.2010.0306 |issn=0962-8436 |pmc=PMC3048995 |pmid=21320894}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Laland |first=Kevin N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=John |last3=Myles |first3=Sean |date=2010-02 |title=How culture shaped the human genome: bringing genetics and the human sciences together |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrg2734 |journal=Nature Reviews Genetics |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=137–148 |doi=10.1038/nrg2734 |issn=1471-0056}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Laland |first=Kevin N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=John |last3=Feldman |first3=Marcus W. |date=2000-02 |title=Niche construction, biological evolution, and cultural change |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00002417 |journal=Behavioral and Brain Sciences |volume=23 |issue=1 |pages=131–146 |doi=10.1017/s0140525x00002417 |issn=0140-525X}}</ref>.
Following John Odling-Smee (1988)'s attempt to formalize the process of [[Niche construction|<nowiki>niche construction]]</nowiki>]] as an evolutionary process<ref>Odling-Smee FJ (1988) Niche-constructing phenotypes. In: Plotkin HC (ed) The Role of Behavior in Evolution. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp 73–132</ref>, Odling-Smee, Lala, and Marcus W. Feldman developed a theoretical framework-- Niche Construction Theory (NCT)-- that treats niche construction as an evolutionary process reciprocally interacting with the process of natural selection<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Odling-Smee |first=F. John |last2=Laland |first2=Kevin N. |last3=Feldman |first3=Marcus W. |date=1996 |title=Niche Construction |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2463239 |journal=The American Naturalist |volume=147 |issue=4 |pages=641–648 |issn=0003-0147}}</ref>. NCT has been applied widely across multiple fields, including ecology<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Laland |first=K. N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=F. J. |last3=Feldman |first3=M. W. |date=1999-08-31 |title=Evolutionary consequences of niche construction and their implications for ecology |url=https://pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.96.18.10242 |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |language=en |volume=96 |issue=18 |pages=10242–10247 |doi=10.1073/pnas.96.18.10242 |issn=0027-8424 |pmc=PMC17873 |pmid=10468593}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Matthews |first=Blake |last2=De Meester |first2=Luc |last3=Jones |first3=Clive G. |last4=Ibelings |first4=Bas W. |last5=Bouma |first5=Tjeerd J. |last6=Nuutinen |first6=Visa |last7=de Koppel |first7=Johan van |last8=Odling-Smee |first8=John |date=2014-05 |title=Under niche construction: an operational bridge between ecology, evolution, and ecosystem science |url=http://doi.wiley.com/10.1890/13-0953.1 |journal=Ecological Monographs |language=en |volume=84 |issue=2 |pages=245–263 |doi=10.1890/13-0953.1 |issn=0012-9615}}</ref>, [[evolutionary developmental biology]]<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Laland |first=Kevin N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=John |last3=Gilbert |first3=Scott F. |date=2008-11-15 |title=EvoDevo and niche construction: building bridges |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jez.b.21232 |journal=Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution |language=en |volume=310B |issue=7 |pages=549–566 |doi=10.1002/jez.b.21232}}</ref>, and human and cultural evolution<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kendal |first=Jeremy |last2=Tehrani |first2=Jamshid J. |last3=Odling-Smee |first3=John |date=2011-03-27 |title=Human niche construction in interdisciplinary focus |url=https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.2010.0306 |journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences |language=en |volume=366 |issue=1566 |pages=785–792 |doi=10.1098/rstb.2010.0306 |issn=0962-8436 |pmc=PMC3048995 |pmid=21320894}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Laland |first=Kevin N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=John |last3=Myles |first3=Sean |date=2010-02 |title=How culture shaped the human genome: bringing genetics and the human sciences together |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrg2734 |journal=Nature Reviews Genetics |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=137–148 |doi=10.1038/nrg2734 |issn=1471-0056}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Laland |first=Kevin N. |last2=Odling-Smee |first2=John |last3=Feldman |first3=Marcus W. |date=2000-02 |title=Niche construction, biological evolution, and cultural change |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00002417 |journal=Behavioral and Brain Sciences |volume=23 |issue=1 |pages=131–146 |doi=10.1017/s0140525x00002417 |issn=0140-525X}}</ref>.


== Extended evolutionary synthesis ==
== Extended evolutionary synthesis ==

Revision as of 09:32, 1 February 2023

Kevin Lala (formerly Laland)
Born
Kevin Neville Laland

(1962-10-05) 5 October 1962 (age 62)
NationalityEnglish
EducationUniversity College London (Ph.D., 1990)
AwardsRoyal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award
Scientific career
FieldsBehavioral biology
Evolutionary biology
InstitutionsUniversity of St Andrews
Thesis Social transmission in Norway rats and its implications for evolutionary theory  (1990)

Kevin Neville Lala (formerly Kevin Neville Laland; born 5 October 1962)[1][2] is an English evolutionary biologist who is Professor of Behavioural and Evolutionary Biology at the University of St Andrews in Scotland. Educated at the University of Southampton and University College London,[3] he was a Human Frontier Science Program fellow at the University of California, Berkeley before joining the University of St Andrews in 2002. He is one of the co-founders of niche construction theory[4] and a prominent advocate of the extended evolutionary synthesis.[5] He is a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh and the Society of Biology. He has also received a European Research Council Advanced Grant,[6] a Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award,[7] and a John Templeton Foundation grant.[8] President of the European Human Behaviour and Evolution Association from 2007 to 2010.[9]

Niche construction theory

Following John Odling-Smee (1988)'s attempt to formalize the process of niche construction]] as an evolutionary process[10], Odling-Smee, Lala, and Marcus W. Feldman developed a theoretical framework-- Niche Construction Theory (NCT)-- that treats niche construction as an evolutionary process reciprocally interacting with the process of natural selection[4][11]. NCT has been applied widely across multiple fields, including ecology[12][13], evolutionary developmental biology[14], and human and cultural evolution[15][16][17].

Extended evolutionary synthesis

In the mid-2010s, Kevin Lala, Tobias Uller, and colleagues pushed for an extended evolutionary synthesis in a series of high-impact articles.[18][19] From 2015 to 2018, Uller and Laland led a large international John Templeton Foundation grant to test key hypotheses and assumptions of the extended evolutionary synthesis.[8][20]

Anti-racism work

Kevin Lala previously served on the Equality, Diversity and Inclusion division of the School of Biology as deputy director.[21] He is currently serving as an Anti-Racism advocate,[22] publishing articles[23][24] on racism in academia.

Publications

Journal articles

Books

  • Evolutionary Causation: Biological and Philosophical Reflections, The MIT Press, 2019, Tobias Uller, Kevin N Laland ISBN 9780262039925
  • Darwin's Unfinished Symphony: How Culture Made the Human Mind, Princeton University Press, 2017 ISBN 9780691151182
  • Social Learning: An Introduction to Mechanisms, Methods, and Models, Princeton University Press, 2013, William Hoppitt and Kevin N. Laland ISBN 9780691150703
  • Sense and nonsense: Evolutionary perspectives on human behaviour, Oxford University Press, 2011, Kevin N. Laland and Gillian R. Brown, 2nd edition ISBN 9780199586967
  • Niche Construction: The Neglected Process in Evolution, Princeton University Press, 2003, John Odling-Smee, Kevin N. Laland, Marcus W. Feldman ISBN 9780691044378
  • Sense and nonsense: Evolutionary perspectives on human behaviour, Oxford University Press, 2002, Kevin N. Laland and Gillian R. Brown, 1st edition ISBN 9780198508847

References

  1. ^ "Laland, Kevin N." Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  2. ^ "Current lab members – The Lala Lab". lalandlab.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  3. ^ Odling-Smee, J.; Laland, K. N.; Feldman, M. W. (February 2000). "Niche construction, biological evolution, and cultural change". Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 23 (1): 131–146, discussion 146–175. doi:10.1017/s0140525x00002417. ISSN 0140-525X. PMID 11303338. S2CID 13893525.
  4. ^ a b Laland, K. N.; Odling-Smee, J.; Feldman, M. W. (2003). Niche Construction: The Neglected Process in Evolution. Princeton University Press. p. 488. ISBN 9780691044378.
  5. ^ Zimmer, Carl (22 November 2016). "Scientists Seek to Update Evolution". Quanta Magazine. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  6. ^ "ERC Funded Projects". European Research Council. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
  7. ^ "Royal Society Wolfson Fellowship". University of St. Andrews. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
  8. ^ a b "Putting the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis to the Test". John Templeton Foundation. Retrieved 24 June 2020.
  9. ^ "archived:www.cambridge.org/core/membership/ehbea/about-us". cambridge.org. Archived from the original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
  10. ^ Odling-Smee FJ (1988) Niche-constructing phenotypes. In: Plotkin HC (ed) The Role of Behavior in Evolution. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp 73–132
  11. ^ Odling-Smee, F. John; Laland, Kevin N.; Feldman, Marcus W. (1996). "Niche Construction". The American Naturalist. 147 (4): 641–648. ISSN 0003-0147.
  12. ^ Laland, K. N.; Odling-Smee, F. J.; Feldman, M. W. (31 August 1999). "Evolutionary consequences of niche construction and their implications for ecology". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 96 (18): 10242–10247. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.18.10242. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 17873. PMID 10468593.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: PMC format (link)
  13. ^ Matthews, Blake; De Meester, Luc; Jones, Clive G.; Ibelings, Bas W.; Bouma, Tjeerd J.; Nuutinen, Visa; de Koppel, Johan van; Odling-Smee, John (2014-05). "Under niche construction: an operational bridge between ecology, evolution, and ecosystem science". Ecological Monographs. 84 (2): 245–263. doi:10.1890/13-0953.1. ISSN 0012-9615. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  14. ^ Laland, Kevin N.; Odling-Smee, John; Gilbert, Scott F. (15 November 2008). "EvoDevo and niche construction: building bridges". Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution. 310B (7): 549–566. doi:10.1002/jez.b.21232.
  15. ^ Kendal, Jeremy; Tehrani, Jamshid J.; Odling-Smee, John (27 March 2011). "Human niche construction in interdisciplinary focus". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 366 (1566): 785–792. doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0306. ISSN 0962-8436. PMC 3048995. PMID 21320894.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: PMC format (link)
  16. ^ Laland, Kevin N.; Odling-Smee, John; Myles, Sean (2010-02). "How culture shaped the human genome: bringing genetics and the human sciences together". Nature Reviews Genetics. 11 (2): 137–148. doi:10.1038/nrg2734. ISSN 1471-0056. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  17. ^ Laland, Kevin N.; Odling-Smee, John; Feldman, Marcus W. (2000-02). "Niche construction, biological evolution, and cultural change". Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 23 (1): 131–146. doi:10.1017/s0140525x00002417. ISSN 0140-525X. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  18. ^ Laland, Kevin; Uller, Tobias; Feldman, Marc; Sterelny, Kim; Müller, Gerd B.; Moczek, Armin; Jablonka, Eva; Odling-Smee, John; Wray, Gregory A.; Hoekstra, Hopi E.; Futuyma, Douglas J.; Lenski, Richard E.; Mackay, Trudy F. C.; Schluter, Dolph; Strassmann, Joan E. (October 2014). "Does evolutionary theory need a rethink?". Nature. 514 (7521): 161–164. Bibcode:2014Natur.514..161L. doi:10.1038/514161a. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 25297418. S2CID 4467421.
  19. ^ Laland, Kevin N.; Uller, Tobias; Feldman, Marcus W.; Sterelny, Kim; Müller, Gerd B.; Moczek, Armin; Jablonka, Eva; Odling-Smee, John (22 August 2015). "The extended evolutionary synthesis: its structure, assumptions and predictions". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 282 (1813): 20151019. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.1019. PMC 4632619. PMID 26246559.
  20. ^ "Extended Evolutionary Synthesis – An integrative research program". Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  21. ^ "Committee – Equality, Diversity and Inclusion". biology.st-andrews.ac.uk. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  22. ^ "Anti-racism – Equality, Diversity and Inclusion". biology.st-andrews.ac.uk. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
  23. ^ Laland, Kevin N. (25 August 2020). "Racism in academia, and why the 'little things' matter". Nature. 584 (7822): 653–654. Bibcode:2020Natur.584..653L. doi:10.1038/d41586-020-02471-6. PMID 32843730. S2CID 221285014.
  24. ^ "ReSourcE Spring 2021". Royal Society of Edinburgh. Retrieved 27 January 2023.