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==Early life and career==
==Early life and career==
Chūsonji was born on May 28, 1962 in [[Yokohama]], [[Kanagawa Prefecture]]. She began drawing manga while in elementary school,<ref name="ZakZak"/> and worked as a [[child model]] in elementary school and middle school.<ref name="ZakZak"/><ref name="Nagatani"/> She took a year off after graduating from the faculty of law at [[Komazawa University]], and developed an interest in [[golf]].<ref name="ZakZak"/> She began her career in [[manga]] in 1987, winning a rookie award from the manga magazines ''[[Business Jump]]'' and ''[[Manga Action]]'' in 1987.<ref name="ZakZak"/>
Chūsonji was born on May 28, 1962, in [[Yokohama]], [[Kanagawa Prefecture]]. She began drawing manga while in elementary school,<ref name="ZakZak"/> and worked as a [[child model]] in elementary school and middle school.<ref name="ZakZak"/><ref name="Nagatani"/> She took a year off after graduating from the faculty of law at [[Komazawa University]], and developed an interest in [[golf]].<ref name="ZakZak"/> She began her career in [[manga]] in 1987, winning a rookie award from the manga magazines ''[[Business Jump]]'' and ''[[Manga Action]]'' in 1987.<ref name="ZakZak"/>


Chūsonji's manga addressed themes of business, politics, and culture, typically in the context of the [[Japanese asset price bubble|Japanese bubble era]] of the late 1980s and early 1990s.<ref name="ZakZak"/> Her 1989 manga series ''Ojodan'', first published in 1989, went on to sell over 200,000 copies.<ref name="ZakZak"/> That same year she serialized ''[[Sweet Spot (manga)|Sweet Spot]]'', a comedy about an [[office lady]] (OL) interested in golf, in the magazine ''{{ill|SPA!|ja|SPA!}}''.<ref name="ZakZak"/> ''Sweet Spot'' coined the term {{nihongo|''oyaji gal''|オヤジギャル||literally "old man gal"}}, a term used to describe young businesswomen who have the interests and hobbies of middle-aged businessmen, such as golf and [[Betting on horse racing|horse betting]].<ref name="ZakZak"/><ref name="LATIMES"/>
Chūsonji's manga addressed themes of business, politics, and culture, typically in the context of the [[Japanese asset price bubble|Japanese bubble era]] of the late 1980s and early 1990s.<ref name="ZakZak"/> Her 1989 manga series ''Ojodan'', first published in 1989, went on to sell over 200,000 copies.<ref name="ZakZak"/> That same year she serialized ''[[Sweet Spot (manga)|Sweet Spot]]'', a comedy about an [[office lady]] (OL) interested in golf, in the magazine ''{{ill|SPA!|ja|SPA!}}''.<ref name="ZakZak"/> ''Sweet Spot'' coined the term {{nihongo|''oyaji gal''|オヤジギャル||literally "old man gal"}}, a term used to describe young businesswomen who have the interests and hobbies of middle-aged businessmen, such as golf and [[Betting on horse racing|horse betting]].<ref name="ZakZak"/><ref name="LATIMES"/>
Line 47: Line 47:


==Personal life and death==
==Personal life and death==
Chūsonji was married to writer and translator Masaaki Kobayashi, with whom she had a son and a daughter.<ref name="ZakZak"/> In August 2004, Chūsonji was diagnosed with [[colorectal cancer]]<ref name="Gendai"/> and died on January 31, 2005 at the age of 42 to complications from the disease.<ref name="ZakZak"/>
Chūsonji was married to writer and translator Masaaki Kobayashi, with whom she had a son and a daughter.<ref name="ZakZak"/> In August 2004, Chūsonji was diagnosed with [[colorectal cancer]]<ref name="Gendai"/> and died on January 31, 2005, at the age of 42 to complications from the disease.<ref name="ZakZak"/>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 17:06, 2 February 2023

Yutsuko Chūsonji
中尊寺ゆつこ
Born(1962-05-28)May 28, 1962
Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture
DiedJanuary 31, 2005(2005-01-31) (aged 42)
Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture
NationalityJapanese
Notable workSweet Spot, Ojodan, Wild Q

Yutsuko Chūsonji (Japanese: 中尊寺ゆつこ, Hepburn: Chūsonji Yutsuko, May 28, 1962 – January 31, 2005) was the pen name of Japanese manga artist Sachiko Kobayashi (小林 幸子, born Sachiko Fujiwara).

Early life and career

Chūsonji was born on May 28, 1962, in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture. She began drawing manga while in elementary school,[1] and worked as a child model in elementary school and middle school.[1][2] She took a year off after graduating from the faculty of law at Komazawa University, and developed an interest in golf.[1] She began her career in manga in 1987, winning a rookie award from the manga magazines Business Jump and Manga Action in 1987.[1]

Chūsonji's manga addressed themes of business, politics, and culture, typically in the context of the Japanese bubble era of the late 1980s and early 1990s.[1] Her 1989 manga series Ojodan, first published in 1989, went on to sell over 200,000 copies.[1] That same year she serialized Sweet Spot, a comedy about an office lady (OL) interested in golf, in the magazine SPA! [ja].[1] Sweet Spot coined the term oyaji gal (オヤジギャル, literally "old man gal"), a term used to describe young businesswomen who have the interests and hobbies of middle-aged businessmen, such as golf and horse betting.[1][3]

In the mid-1990s Chūsonji moved to New York City where she wrote the manga series Wild Q, which follows two Japanese men who travel to Brooklyn to learn about hip-hop. The series, serialized in the men's magazine Popeye, was criticized by the Japanese hip hop community for portraying Japanese hip-hop enthusiasts as ignorant.[4] In response, Chūsonji altered her portrayal of Japanese characters in Wild Q and helped finance Hip-Hop Night Flight, the first successful Japanese hip-hop radio show.[5]

Personal life and death

Chūsonji was married to writer and translator Masaaki Kobayashi, with whom she had a son and a daughter.[1] In August 2004, Chūsonji was diagnosed with colorectal cancer[6] and died on January 31, 2005, at the age of 42 to complications from the disease.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "中尊寺ゆつこさん急死「オヤジギャル」で人気博す". ZakZak (Yukan Fuji [ja]) (in Japanese). January 31, 2005. Archived from the original on March 25, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
  2. ^ Nagatani, Kunio (1994). ニッポン漫画家名鑑―漫画家500人のデータブック (in Japanese). Data House. pp. 220–221. ISBN 978-4887181960.
  3. ^ Laroi, Vibeke (March 17, 1991). "New Breed of Japanese Women Savor Life in Fast Lane". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
  4. ^ Condry, Ian (2006). Hip-Hop Japan: Rap and the Paths of Cultural Globalization. Duke University Press. p. 153. ISBN 9780822388166.
  5. ^ Bridges, William H.; Cornyetz, Nina (2015). "Introduction". Traveling Texts and the Work of Afro-Japanese Cultural Production. Lexington Books. p. 23. ISBN 978-1498505482.
  6. ^ "「息子に先立たれて」「娘を喪って」 長寿社会の悲劇 逆縁の哀しみ". Shūkan Gendai (in Japanese). March 28, 2015. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
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