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|1=†''[[Palaearctonyx]]''
|1=†''[[Palaearctonyx]]''
|label2= (†''[[Phlaodectes]]'') 
|label2= (†''[[Phlaodectes]]'') 
|2=†''[[Vulpavus|Vulpavus ovatus]]'' |barbegin2=purple
|2=†''[[Phlaodectes|Vulpavus ovatus]]'' |barbegin2=purple
}}
}}
|2=†''[[Vulpavus|Vulpavus profectus]]'' |bar2=purple
|2=†''[[Vulpavus|Vulpavus profectus]]'' |bar2=purple
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|6=†''[[Miacis boqinghensis|"Miacis" boqinghensis]]''
|6=†''[[Miacis boqinghensis|"Miacis" boqinghensis]]''
|7=†''[[Miacis hookwayi|"Miacis" hookwayi]]''
|7=†''[[Miacis hookwayi|"Miacis" hookwayi]]''
|8=†''[[Miacis invictus|"Miacis" invictus]]''
|8=†''[[Miacis latidens|"Miacis" latidens]]''
|9=†''[[Miacis latidens|"Miacis" latidens]]''
|9=†''[[Miacis petilus|"Miacis" petilus]]''
|10={{clade
|10=†''[[Miacis petilus|"Miacis" petilus]]''
|11={{clade
|thickness1=2 |label1= '''?'''  |state1=dotted
|thickness1=2 |label1= '''?'''  |state1=dotted
|1=†[[Carnivoraformes undet. Genus A]]
|1=†[[Carnivoraformes undet. Genus A]]
|2=†''[[Miacis]]'' [[File:Miacis restoration.jpg|50px]]
|2=†''[[Miacis]]'' [[File:Miacis restoration.jpg|50px]]
}}
}}
|12={{clade
|11={{clade
|thickness2=2
|thickness2=2
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
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|label2= '''?'''  |state2=dotted
|label2= '''?'''  |state2=dotted
|2=†''[[Ceruttia]]''
|2=†''[[Ceruttia]]''
|3=†''[[Miacis lushiensis|"Miacis" lushiensis]]''
|3=†''[[Miacis invictus|"Miacis" invictus]]''
|4=†''[[Neovulpavus]]''
|4=†''[[Miacis lushiensis|"Miacis" lushiensis]]''
|5={{clade
|5=†''[[Neovulpavus]]''
|6={{clade
|1=†''[[Harpalodon]]''
|1=†''[[Harpalodon]]''
|2=†''[[Prodaphaenus]]''
|2=†''[[Prodaphaenus]]''

Revision as of 11:43, 7 February 2023

Dormaalocyon
Temporal range: 56.0–55.2 Ma
Early Eocene[1]
Life restoration of Dormaalocyon latouri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Clade: Pan-Carnivora
Clade: Carnivoramorpha
Clade: Carnivoraformes
Genus: Dormaalocyon
Solé, 2014[2]
Type species
Dormaalocyon latouri
Quinet, 1966[3]
Synonyms
synonyms of species:
  • D. latouri:
    • Miacis latouri (Quinet, 1966)

Dormaalocyon ("dog from Dormaal") is an extinct genus of placental mammals from clade Carnivoraformes, that lived in Europe during early Eocene.[2][4] Type species, Dormaalocyon latouri was discovered when fossils were unearthed in the village of Dormaal, near Zoutleeuw, in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant.[5][6]

Phylogeny

The phylogenetic relationships of genus Dormaalocyon are shown in the following cladogram:[7][2][4][8]

 Carnivoramorpha 
 †Viverravidae 
 sensu lato 
 ? 

Carnivoramorpha sp. (UALVP 31176)

 ? 

Carnivoramorpha sp. (USNM 538395)

 ? 

"Sinopa" insectivorus

 Carnivoraformes 

Africtis

 ? 

Carnivoraformes undet. Genus B

Dawsonicyon

"Miacis" boqinghensis

"Miacis" hookwayi

"Miacis" latidens

"Miacis" petilus

Gracilocyon/Oodectes clade
Vulpavus clade
 (Carnivora [sensu lato]) 

See also

References

  1. ^ "PBDB". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2021-07-24.
  2. ^ a b c Solé, Floréal; Smith, Richard; Coillot, Tiphaine; de Bast, Eric; Smith, Thierry (2014). "Dental and tarsal anatomy of Miacis latouri and a phylogenetic analysis of the earliest carnivoraforms (Mammalia, Carnivoramorpha)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (1): 1–21. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.793195. ISSN 0272-4634.
  3. ^ G. E. Quinet (1966) "Les mammifères du Landénien continental belge, second tome. Etude de la morphologie dentaire comparée des carnivores de Dormaal." Mémoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles Belges, 158:1-64.
  4. ^ a b Solé, Floréal; Smith, Thierry; De Bast, Eric; Codrea, Vlad; Gheerbrant, Emmanuel (2016). "New carnivoraforms from the latest Paleocene of Europe and their bearing on the origin and radiation of Carnivoraformes (Carnivoramorpha, Mammalia)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (2): e1082480. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1082480. ISSN 0272-4634.
  5. ^ Pappas, Stephanie. "Tiny ancestor of lions and tigers and bears discovered (Oh my!)". NBC News. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  6. ^ "Ancient carnivore ancestor a tiny woodland mammal". CBC. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  7. ^ Flynn, John J.; Finarelli, John A.; Spaulding, Michelle (2010). "Phylogeny of the Carnivora and Carnivoramorpha, and the use of the fossil record to enhance understanding of evolutionary transformations". In Goswami, Anjali; Friscia, Anthony (eds.). Carnivoran evolution. New views on phylogeny, form and function. Cambridge University Press. pp. 25–63. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139193436.003. ISBN 9781139193436.
  8. ^ Tomiya, S.; Zack, S. P.; Spaulding, M.; Flynn, J. J. (2021). "Carnivorous mammals from the middle Eocene Washakie Formation, Wyoming, USA, and their diversity trajectory in a post-warming world". Journal of Paleontology. 95 (Supplement S82): 1–115. doi:10.1017/jpa.2020.74.