Tracey Norman: Difference between revisions
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* A storyline in the show ''[[Pose (TV series)|Pose]]'' was inspired by an instance of rejection that Tracey Norman experienced by ''[[Playboy]]'' and ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]].''<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-14|title=Tracey Africa, Model 'Pose's Angel Is Based On, Rejected by 'Playboy'|url=https://www.out.com/transgender/2019/9/14/tracey-africa-model-poses-angel-based-rejected-playboy|access-date=2021-09-10|website=www.out.com|language=en}}</ref> |
* A storyline in the show ''[[Pose (TV series)|Pose]]'' was inspired by an instance of rejection that Tracey Norman experienced by ''[[Playboy]]'' and ''[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]].''<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-09-14|title=Tracey Africa, Model 'Pose's Angel Is Based On, Rejected by 'Playboy'|url=https://www.out.com/transgender/2019/9/14/tracey-africa-model-poses-angel-based-rejected-playboy|access-date=2021-09-10|website=www.out.com|language=en}}</ref> |
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* [[Laverne Cox]] paid tribute to Tracey Africa as well as other Black women, such as [[Tina Turner]] and [[Beyoncé]], in ''[[Cosmopolitan (magazine)|Cosmopolitan]]'' magazine |
* [[Laverne Cox]] paid tribute to Tracey Africa as well as other Black women, such as [[Tina Turner]] and [[Beyoncé]], in the October 2016 issue ''[[Cosmopolitan (magazine)|Cosmopolitan]]'' magazine.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Mosely|first=Rachel|date=2016-09-06|title=See Laverne Cox Pay Tribute to 3 Icons|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a63605/laverne-cox-role-models-beyonce-tina-turner/|access-date=2021-09-10|website=Cosmopolitan|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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* ''Black on Both Sides: A Racial History of Trans Identity'' by [[C. Riley Snorton]] (University of Minnesota Press, 2017) |
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* Carol Jenkins sat down with Tracey Norman for Black America in 2016 to discuss her early career as well as its resurgence.<ref>{{Citation|title=The First Transgendered Model with Tracey Norman {{!}} Black America|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e267baYqc0k|language=en|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> |
* Carol Jenkins sat down with Tracey Norman for Black America in 2016 to discuss her early career as well as its resurgence.<ref>{{Citation|title=The First Transgendered Model with Tracey Norman {{!}} Black America|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e267baYqc0k|language=en|access-date=2021-09-10}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 02:32, 23 February 2023
Tracey Norman | |
|---|---|
| Born | Tracey Gayle Norman 1952 (age 71–72) United States |
| Occupation | Model |
| Height | 1.77 m (5 ft 9+1⁄2 in)[1] |
Tracey "Africa" Norman, aka Tracey Africa, is an American fashion model, and the first African-American trans woman model to achieve prominence in the fashion industry.[2][3] Originally from Newark, New Jersey, Norman has modeled and been photographed for such publications as Essence, Vogue Italia and Harper's Bazaar India.[4] Norman also had a magazine cover and life story spread in New York Magazine.
Career
Beginnings
In 1975, Norman was discovered after sneaking into a photo shoot with fashion photographer Irving Penn, who photographed her for Italian Vogue.[2] Soon after, she appeared on the box of Clairol’s "Born Beautiful" hair color No. 512, Dark Auburn.[2] She is transgender but kept that under wraps, and landed an exclusive contract with Avon, for a skin care line.[2] In 1980, while on a photo-shoot with Essence magazine, the assistant to her hairdresser, André Douglas, found out about her birth gender and told the editor, Susan Taylor, who was also on the set. Due to the outrage and because it was not socially acceptable, her photos were not published and no company would work with her any longer.
At this time, she decided to move to Paris. There she was able to sign a 6-month contract with Balenciaga. Once that contract ended, Norman found a lack of work in Milan and moved back to New York where she signed with Grace del Marco Agency. This agency didn't give her much work and Norman had accepted that her modeling career was basically over. She ended up taking a job at Show Center, where she performed in a burlesque peep show for trans women. Ever since she has been active in the drag ball community and inducted into the ballroom hall of fame in 2001.[5]
Career revitalization
After a biographical piece was written about Norman in December 2015 by New York Magazine's digital fashion site "The Cut", Clairol reached out to Norman and in 2016 announced that Norman would become the face of their 'Nice 'n Easy Color As Real As You Are' campaign. Clairol global associate brand director Heather Carruthers stated that the company was "honored to bring back Tracey Norman as a woman who no longer has to hide her truth." The campaign focused on the "confidence that comes from embracing what makes you unique and using natural color to express yourself freely."[6] In 2016 Norman and Geena Rocero became the first two openly transgender models to appear on the cover of an edition of Harper’s Bazaar.[7]
Personal life
Norman says the feeling of being different goes back as far as she can remember. In a cover story for New York Magazine she said "it just seemed like I was living in the wrong body. I always felt female."[8]
“I’ve always identified as being a woman. It was New York mag and the London Times and Marie Claire that put the word trans and attached it to my name. I understood the publicity for it and the interest that it drummed up, but I made that very clear in every interview that I never identified as trans. I don't have a problem with people using it. I'm just saying that personally, I've never identified with the word trans or being trans. I guess, because of the time difference. And I didn't grow up around gay people. I only had women around me. I watched how they talked, conversed with each other, how they walked, how they sat. I was just enthralled with the femininity of a woman and that's what I wanted to be."[9]
For Norman her life at home as well as school was not easy. She had a father who was battling cancer and a family to whom she was afraid to come out. Norman was able to keep her gender identity a secret for a long time. It wasn't until the day that she graduated high school that she gathered the courage to come out to her family—including her mom, which was the hardest according to Norman. Although she was nervous to tell her family, she was relieved when her mother extended her arms for a big hug—she felt safe and at home.[2] Her mother admitted that she had always known.[8]
After coming out to her family, she wanted to start to transition but that wasn't an easy process.[8] She ran into an old classmate who had gone through the same transition.[8] This is when she learned that she could take birth control pills, without the placebo, to become the woman she always was.[8] A little after, she started going to trans clubs and this is where she found a doctor who did under-the-table hormone shots.[8] These shots are what gave her a feminine body, her breasts grew and she started to lose weight.[8] Realizing her feminine identity took slightly longer than it did to come out. It took her a few months after graduation to finally find herself wandering into S. Klein, a department store in Newark where she grew up, and buying her first dress. It wasn't until a full year after her graduation that she felt like she could pass as a woman in broad daylight in public.[8]
In a 2021 interview with the LGBTQ&A podcast, Norman said that she does not identify as a transgender woman, but rather just a woman.[9] It is the media that has put the term "transgender" as her identity.
Further reading
- A storyline in the show Pose was inspired by an instance of rejection that Tracey Norman experienced by Playboy and The Oprah Winfrey Show.[10]
- Laverne Cox paid tribute to Tracey Africa as well as other Black women, such as Tina Turner and Beyoncé, in the October 2016 issue Cosmopolitan magazine.[11]
- Black on Both Sides: A Racial History of Trans Identity by C. Riley Snorton (University of Minnesota Press, 2017)
- Carol Jenkins sat down with Tracey Norman for Black America in 2016 to discuss her early career as well as its resurgence.[12]
References
- ^ Pavia, Will (March 12, 2016). "The model who tricked the fashion industry". The Times. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Yuan, Jada; Wong, Aaron (December 14, 2015). "The First Black Trans Model Had Her Face on a Box of Clairol". The Cut. New York.
- ^ "Strut Premier Party: 5 Things We Learned". theFashionSpot. 2016-09-13. Retrieved 2019-12-16.
- ^ Yuan, Jada (27 December 2015). "Susan Taylor Says She Wouldn't Have Outed Tracey Africa". The Cut. Retrieved 2016-03-11.
- ^ "The First Black Trans Model Had Her Face on a Box of Clairol". The Cut. 2015-12-15. Retrieved 2021-01-26.
- ^ Julia Malacoff (August 17, 2016). "First Black Transgender Model Tracey Norman Lands Major Modeling Contract". shape.com.
- ^ "Tracey Africa and Geena Rocero Cover Harper's Bazaar". Nymag.com. 2016-09-15. Retrieved 2016-09-21.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "The First Black Trans Model Had Her Face on a Box of Clairol". 15 December 2015.
- ^ a b "Tracey 'Africa' Norman Looks Back on Her Legendary Modeling Career". www.advocate.com. 2021-02-02. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
- ^ "Tracey Africa, Model 'Pose's Angel Is Based On, Rejected by 'Playboy'". www.out.com. 2019-09-14. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- ^ Mosely, Rachel (2016-09-06). "See Laverne Cox Pay Tribute to 3 Icons". Cosmopolitan. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- ^ The First Transgendered Model with Tracey Norman | Black America, retrieved 2021-09-10
- 1951 births
- Transgender female models
- African-American female models
- African-American models
- Living people
- People from Newark, New Jersey
- American female models
- LGBT African Americans
- LGBT people from New Jersey
- 20th-century African-American women
- 20th-century African-American people
- 21st-century African-American women
- 21st-century African-American people