Jump to content

James Horner: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
m Unexplained removal of cats
No edit summary
Line 18: Line 18:
'''James Roy Horner''' (August 14, 1953 – June 22, 2015) was an American composer. He was known for the integration of choral and electronic elements, and for his frequent use of motifs associated with [[Celtic music]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thewrap.com/james-horner-oscar-winning-composer-of-titanic-dead-at-61/|title=James Horner, Oscar-Winning Composer of 'Titanic,' Dead at 61|work=The Wrap|date=June 22, 2015|access-date=June 22, 2015|first=Thom|last=Geier}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.titanic-live.com/creative-team/|title=Creative Team|publisher=Titanic Live|access-date=June 22, 2015}}</ref>
'''James Roy Horner''' (August 14, 1953 – June 22, 2015) was an American composer. He was known for the integration of choral and electronic elements, and for his frequent use of motifs associated with [[Celtic music]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thewrap.com/james-horner-oscar-winning-composer-of-titanic-dead-at-61/|title=James Horner, Oscar-Winning Composer of 'Titanic,' Dead at 61|work=The Wrap|date=June 22, 2015|access-date=June 22, 2015|first=Thom|last=Geier}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.titanic-live.com/creative-team/|title=Creative Team|publisher=Titanic Live|access-date=June 22, 2015}}</ref>


Horner's first film score was in 1979 for ''[[The Lady in Red (1979 film)|The Lady in Red]]'', but he did not establish himself as an eminent film composer until his work on the 1982 film ''[[Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan]]''.<ref>{{cite news|author=Harrington, Richard|date=July 25, 1982|title=Sounds Of the Summer Screen|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|page=L1}}</ref> His [[Titanic: Music from the Motion Picture|score]] for [[James Cameron]]'s ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]'' is the best-selling orchestral film soundtrack of all time.<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/music/2002/2002-03-26-celine-dion.htm|title=USATODAY.com – New mom Dion back with new album, Vegas deal|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|access-date=June 23, 2015}}</ref><ref name=clemmensen>{{cite web |first=Christian |last=Clemmensen |title=''Titanic'' (James Horner) |orig-year=November 18, 1997 |date=April 16, 2012 |url=http://www.filmtracks.com/titles/titanic.html |website=[[Filmtracks.com]] |access-date=May 21, 2012}}</ref> He also wrote the score for the [[List of highest-grossing films|highest-grossing film of all time]], Cameron's ''[[Avatar (2009 film)|Avatar]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/alltime/world/|title=All Time Worldwide Box Office Grosses|website=boxofficemojo.com|access-date=June 23, 2015}}</ref> Horner also scored other notable films including ''[[Star Trek III: The Search for Spock]]'' (1984), ''[[The Name of the Rose (film)|The Name of the Rose]]'' (1986), ''[[Aliens (soundtrack)|Aliens]]'' (1986), [[Willow (film)|Willow]] (1988), ''[[Field of Dreams]]'' (1989), ''[[Honey, I Shrunk the Kids]]'' (1989), ''[[The Rocketeer (film)|The Rocketeer]]'' (1991), ''[[Braveheart (soundtrack)|Braveheart]]'' (1995), ''[[The Mask of Zorro]]'' (1998), ''[[Deep Impact (film)|Deep Impact]]'' (1998), ''[[A Beautiful Mind (soundtrack)|A Beautiful Mind]]'' (2001) and ''[[The Amazing Spider-Man (soundtrack)|The Amazing Spider-Man]]'' (2012).
Horner's first film score was in 1979 for ''[[The Lady in Red (1979 film)|The Lady in Red]]'', but he did not establish himself as an eminent film composer until his work on the 1982 film ''[[Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan]]''.<ref>{{cite news|author=Harrington, Richard|date=July 25, 1982|title=Sounds Of the Summer Screen|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|page=L1}}</ref> His [[Titanic: Music from the Motion Picture|score]] for [[James Cameron]]'s ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]'' is the best-selling orchestral film soundtrack of all time.<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/life/music/2002/2002-03-26-celine-dion.htm|title=USATODAY.com – New mom Dion back with new album, Vegas deal|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|access-date=June 23, 2015}}</ref><ref name=clemmensen>{{cite web |first=Christian |last=Clemmensen |title=''Titanic'' (James Horner) |orig-year=November 18, 1997 |date=April 16, 2012 |url=http://www.filmtracks.com/titles/titanic.html |website=[[Filmtracks.com]] |access-date=May 21, 2012}}</ref> He also wrote the score for the [[List of highest-grossing films|highest-grossing film of all time]], Cameron's ''[[Avatar (2009 film)|Avatar]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/alltime/world/|title=All Time Worldwide Box Office Grosses|website=boxofficemojo.com|access-date=June 23, 2015}}</ref> Horner also scored other notable films including ''[[Star Trek III: The Search for Spock]]'' (1984), ''[[The Name of the Rose (film)|The Name of the Rose]]'' (1986), ''[[Aliens (soundtrack)|Aliens]]'' (1986), [[Willow (film)|Willow]] (1988), ''[[Field of Dreams]]'' (1989), ''[[Honey, I Shrunk the Kids]]'' (1989), ''[[The Rocketeer (film)|The Rocketeer]]'' (1991), ''[[Braveheart]]'' (1995), ''[[The Mask of Zorro]]'' (1998), ''[[Deep Impact (film)|Deep Impact]]'' (1998), ''[[A Beautiful Mind (soundtrack)|A Beautiful Mind]]'' (2001) and ''[[The Amazing Spider-Man (soundtrack)|The Amazing Spider-Man]]'' (2012).


Horner collaborated on multiple projects with directors including [[Don Bluth]], [[James Cameron]], [[Jean-Jacques Annaud]], [[Joe Johnston]], [[Walter Hill]], [[Ron Howard]], [[Phil Nibbelink]] and [[Simon Wells]]; producers including [[George Lucas]], [[David Kirschner]], [[Jon Landau (film producer)|Jon Landau]], [[Brian Grazer]] and [[Steven Spielberg]]; and songwriters including [[Will Jennings]], [[Barry Mann]] and [[Cynthia Weil]]. He won two [[Academy Awards]], six [[Grammy Awards]], two [[Golden Globe]]s, three [[Satellite Awards]], three [[Saturn Awards]], and was nominated for three [[British Academy Film Awards|BAFTA Awards]].
Horner collaborated on multiple projects with directors including [[Don Bluth]], [[James Cameron]], [[Jean-Jacques Annaud]], [[Joe Johnston]], [[Walter Hill]], [[Ron Howard]], [[Phil Nibbelink]] and [[Simon Wells]]; producers including [[George Lucas]], [[David Kirschner]], [[Jon Landau (film producer)|Jon Landau]], [[Brian Grazer]] and [[Steven Spielberg]]; and songwriters including [[Will Jennings]], [[Barry Mann]] and [[Cynthia Weil]]. He won two [[Academy Awards]], six [[Grammy Awards]], two [[Golden Globe]]s, three [[Satellite Awards]], three [[Saturn Awards]], and was nominated for three [[British Academy Film Awards|BAFTA Awards]].

Revision as of 02:54, 15 March 2023

For other people named James Horner, see James Horner (disambiguation).

James Horner
Horner in 2010
Horner in 2010
Background information
Birth nameJames Roy Horner
Born(1953-08-14)August 14, 1953
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
DiedJune 22, 2015(2015-06-22) (aged 61)
Los Padres National Forest, California, U.S.
GenresFilm score
Occupations
  • Composer
  • conductor
  • orchestrator
Instruments
  • Piano
  • violin
Years active1978–2015

James Roy Horner (August 14, 1953 – June 22, 2015) was an American composer. He was known for the integration of choral and electronic elements, and for his frequent use of motifs associated with Celtic music.[1][2]

Horner's first film score was in 1979 for The Lady in Red, but he did not establish himself as an eminent film composer until his work on the 1982 film Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan.[3] His score for James Cameron's Titanic is the best-selling orchestral film soundtrack of all time.[4][5] He also wrote the score for the highest-grossing film of all time, Cameron's Avatar.[6] Horner also scored other notable films including Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (1984), The Name of the Rose (1986), Aliens (1986), Willow (1988), Field of Dreams (1989), Honey, I Shrunk the Kids (1989), The Rocketeer (1991), Braveheart (1995), The Mask of Zorro (1998), Deep Impact (1998), A Beautiful Mind (2001) and The Amazing Spider-Man (2012).

Horner collaborated on multiple projects with directors including Don Bluth, James Cameron, Jean-Jacques Annaud, Joe Johnston, Walter Hill, Ron Howard, Phil Nibbelink and Simon Wells; producers including George Lucas, David Kirschner, Jon Landau, Brian Grazer and Steven Spielberg; and songwriters including Will Jennings, Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil. He won two Academy Awards, six Grammy Awards, two Golden Globes, three Satellite Awards, three Saturn Awards, and was nominated for three BAFTA Awards.

Horner, who was an avid pilot, died at the age of 61 in a single-fatality crash while flying his Short Tucano turboprop aircraft.[7]

Early life

Horner was born on August 14, 1953, in Los Angeles, California, to Jewish immigrant parents.[8][9][10][11]

His father, Harry Horner, was born in Holice, Bohemia, then a part of Austria-Hungary. He emigrated to the United States in 1935 and worked as a set designer and art director.[12][13] His mother, Joan Ruth (née Frankel), was born to a Canadian family. His brother Christopher is a writer and documentary filmmaker.[11]

Horner started playing piano at the age of five. He also played violin. He spent his early years in London, where he attended the Royal College of Music, where he studied with György Ligeti.[14] He returned to America, where he attended Verde Valley School in Sedona, Arizona, and later received his bachelor's degree in music from the University of Southern California. After earning a master's degree, he started work on his doctorate at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he studied with Paul Reale, among others. After several scoring assignments with the American Film Institute in the 1970s, he finished teaching a course in music theory at UCLA, then turned to film scoring.[15] Horner was also an avid pilot and owned several small airplanes.[16][17]

Career

Horner's first credits as a feature-film composer were for B-movie director and producer Roger Corman. 1979's The Lady in Red,[18] was followed by 1980's Humanoids from the Deep and Battle Beyond the Stars.[19][20] As his work gained notice in Hollywood, Horner was invited to take on larger projects.

Horner's big break came in 1982 when he was asked to score Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan. It established him as an A-list Hollywood composer. Director Nicholas Meyer quipped that Horner was hired because the studio could no longer afford the first Trek movie's composer, Jerry Goldsmith; but that by the time Meyer returned to the franchise with Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country, the studio could not afford Horner either.[21]

Horner continued writing high-profile film scores in the 1980s, including 48 Hrs. (1982), Krull (1983), Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (1984), Commando (1985), Cocoon (1985), Aliens (1986), Captain EO (1986), *batteries not included (1987), Willow (1988), Glory and Field of Dreams (both 1989). Cocoon was the first of his many collaborations with director Ron Howard.[22]

In 1987, Horner's original score for Aliens brought him his first Academy Award nomination.[23] "Somewhere Out There," which he co-composed and co-wrote with Barry Mann and Cynthia Weil for An American Tail, was also nominated that year for Best Original Song.[24]

Throughout the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s, Horner wrote orchestral scores for family films (particularly those produced by Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment), with credits for An American Tail (1986); The Land Before Time (1988); The Rocketeer, Once Around and An American Tail: Fievel Goes West (1991); Once Upon a Forest and We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story (1993); The Pagemaster (1994); Casper, Jumanji and Balto (1995); Mighty Joe Young (1998); and How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000).

Horner scored six films in 1995, including his commercially successful and critically acclaimed works for Braveheart and Apollo 13, both of which received Academy Award nominations.

Horner's biggest critical and financial success came in 1997 with his score for James Cameron's Titanic. At the 70th Academy Awards, Horner received the Oscar for Best Original Dramatic Score, and shared the Oscar for Best Original Song with co-writer Will Jennings for "My Heart Will Go On". The film's score and song also won three Grammy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards.[25][26] (Ten years earlier, Horner had vowed never to work with Cameron again, referring to the highly stressful scoring sessions for Aliens as "a nightmare."[27])

After Titanic, Horner continued to compose for major productions, including The Perfect Storm, A Beautiful Mind, Enemy at the Gates, The Mask of Zorro, The Legend of Zorro, House of Sand and Fog and Bicentennial Man.[10] He also worked on smaller projects such as Iris, Radio and Bobby Jones: Stroke of Genius. He received his eighth and ninth Academy Award nominations for A Beautiful Mind (2001) and House of Sand and Fog (2003), but lost on both occasions to composer Howard Shore.

Horner composed the 2006–2011 theme for the CBS Evening News, which was introduced during the debut of anchor Katie Couric on September 5, 2006.[28] He wrote various treatments of the theme, explaining, "One night the show might begin with the Iranians obtaining a nuclear device, and another it might be something about a flower show... The tone needs to match the news."[29]

Horner collaborated again with James Cameron on his 2009 film Avatar, which became the highest-grossing film of all time, surpassing Cameron's own Titanic.[24] Horner worked exclusively on Avatar for over two years. He said, "Avatar has been the most difficult film I have worked on, and the biggest job I have undertaken... I work from four in the morning to about ten at night, and that's been my way of life since March.[timeframe?] That's the world I'm in now, and it makes you feel estranged from everything. I'll have to recover from that and get my head out of [it]."[30]

Avatar brought Horner his tenth Academy Award nomination, as well as nominations for the Golden Globe Award, British Academy Film Award and Grammy Award, all of which he lost to Michael Giacchino for Up.[31]

After Avatar, Horner wrote the score for the 2010 version of The Karate Kid, replacing Atli Örvarsson.[32] In 2011, he scored Cristiada (also known as For Greater Glory), which was released a year later; and Black Gold. In 2012 he scored The Amazing Spider-Man, starring Andrew Garfield. In an interview on his website, Horner revealed that he didn't return to compose the score for the sequel because he didn't like how the movie resulted in comparison to the first movie, calling it "dreadful."[33] He was replaced by Hans Zimmer. James Horner's theme for The Amazing Spider-Man would later be incorporated into the film Spider-Man: No Way Home, composed by Michael Giacchino.

In early 2015, after a three-year hiatus, Horner wrote the music for the adventure film Wolf Totem, his fourth collaboration with director Jean-Jacques Annaud.[34]

At the time of his death, Horner had scored two films yet to be released:[35]

In July 2015, a month after his death, it was discovered Horner had also written the score for the 2016 remake of The Magnificent Seven, planning it as a surprise.[37]

Horner's scores are also heard in trailers for other films. The climax of Bishop's Countdown, from his score for Aliens, ranks as the 5th most commonly used soundtrack cue in trailers.[38]

Horner also wrote the theme music for the Horsemen P-51 Aerobatic Team, and appears in "The Horsemen Cometh", a documentary about the team and the P-51 Mustang fighter plane. The theme is heard at the team's airshow performances.

Orchestral work

Pas de Deux, a double concerto for violin, cello and Orchestra with the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra, was premiered on November 12, 2014, by Mari and Håkon Samuelsen, with the orchestra conducted by Vasily Petrenko.[39] Horner also composed Collage, a concerto for four horns, premiered on March 27, 2015, at London's Royal Festival Hall by the London Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Jaime Martín, with soloists David Pyatt, John Ryan, James Thatcher and Richard Watkins.[40] Two early works, Spectral Shimmers (1978)[citation needed] and A Forest Passage (2000),[41] are to be performed and recorded for the first time in 2021.[42]

Musical "borrowing"

Horner was criticized more than once for reusing passages from his earlier compositions, and for featuring brief excerpts and reworked themes from classical composers.[5] For example, his scores from Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan and Star Trek III: The Search for Spock include excerpts from Prokofiev's Alexander Nevsky and Romeo and Juliet;[43][44] The action ostinato from Aliens is originally from Wolfen[45] and the film's main title is almost identical to Aram Khachaturian's Gayane Ballet Suite (Adagio) (already used in an outer space context in 2001: A Space Odyssey) - Horner was to use it again within the score of Patriot Games; the heroic theme from Willow is based on that of Robert Schumann's Rhenish Symphony; Field of Dreams includes cues from the "Saturday Night Waltz" portion of Aaron Copland's ballet Rodeo and Copland's score from Our Town; Horner blended part of an early theme from the third movement of Shostakovich's Symphony no. 5 into an action scene in Patriot Games, and the climactic battle scene in Glory includes excerpts from Wagner and Orff.[46] Some critics felt these propensities made Horner's compositions inauthentic or unoriginal.[47][48][49] In a 1997 issue of Film Score Monthly, an editorial review of Titanic said Horner was "skilled in the adaptation of existing music into films with just enough variation to avoid legal troubles".[5]

Several critics have noted stark similarities between Braveheart's "Main Theme" and an earlier theme song, Kaoru Wada's "Pai Longing" from the 1991 Japanese anime series 3×3 Eyes.[50][51][52]

On at least one occasion, Horner's musical "borrowing" almost led to litigation. Horner's main title for Honey, I Shrunk the Kids (1989) incorporates cues from the score by Nino Rota from Federico Fellini's film Amarcord (1973) and Raymond Scott's piece "Powerhouse B" (1937), the latter often referenced in Carl Stalling's Warner Bros. cartoon scores. Scott's piece was used without payment or credit, leading his estate to threaten legal action against Disney. Disney paid an undisclosed sum in an out-of-court settlement and changed the film's cue sheets to credit Scott.[53][54]

Death

Horner died on June 22, 2015, when his turboprop aircraft, a Short Tucano[55] with registration number N206PZ, crashed into the Los Padres National Forest near Ventucopa, California.[17] Horner was the only occupant of the aircraft[56] when it took off after fueling at Camarillo Airport.[57] Three days later, on June 25, the Ventura County Medical Examiner's Office ruled the crash an accident.[58] He was survived by his wife, Sara Elizabeth Horner (née Nelson), and two daughters.[59]

Post-accident investigation by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) revealed that the leading cause of the accident was Horner's inability to maintain clearance from terrain during low-level airwork.[60] During the flight, Horner contacted the Southern California Air Route Traffic Control Center, from whom he received advisories while flying over the Chumash Wilderness area.[60] The NTSB interviewed two witnesses of the flight, who were in their homes when Horner flew over them; one said that the plane was flying at between 500 and 750 feet (150 and 230 m). FAA radar data showed that the plane had made multiple low-altitude turns and performed rapid altitude change maneuvers, flying low through Quatal Canyon and skimming mountain ridgelines by less than 100 feet (30 m).[61]

In addition to Horner's failing to maintain clearance, the NTSB determined there were other key factors that led to the accident. Foremost among these was Horner's use of prescription medications for pain relief and headaches. Toxicology testing found butalbital, codeine, and ethanol in Horner's body (although the ethanol may have been produced by microbial activity after his death).[61]

Tributes

Contemporaries and collaborators around the world paid their respects to Horner, including composers Hans Zimmer, John Williams, Paul Williams and Alan Menken, and directors Ron Howard[62] and James Cameron. Horner was reported to have been committed to the Avatar franchise; Cameron said he and Horner "were looking forward to our next gig."[63] Horner's assistant, Sylvia Patrycja, wrote on her Facebook page, "We have lost an amazing person with a huge heart and unbelievable talent [who] died doing what he loved."[64] Many celebrities, including Russell Crowe, Diane Warren and Celine Dion, also gave their condolences.[65] Dion, who sang "My Heart Will Go On", one of Horner's most popular compositions, which is considered Dion's signature song,[66] wrote on her website that she and husband René Angélil were "shaken by the tragic death" of their friend and "will always remember his kindness and great talent that changed [her] career."[67] Leona Lewis, who recorded Horner's "I See You" for Avatar, said working with him "was one of the biggest moments of my life."[68] The final films which he composed the score for, Southpaw, The 33, and The Magnificent Seven, were all dedicated to his memory, as was the film Hacksaw Ridge. Avatar: The Way of Water, which Horner was set to work on before he died, was also dedicated to his memory, as well as actor Bill Paxton who died in 2017 and previously worked with Horner and Cameron on Aliens and Titanic.

Dedicated movies

Awards and nominations

Horner won two Academy Awards, for Best Original Dramatic Score (Titanic) and Best Original Song ("My Heart Will Go On") in 1998, and was nominated for an additional eight Oscars.[70] He also won two Golden Globe Awards,[71] three Satellite Awards, three Saturn Awards, six Grammys, and was nominated for three British Academy Film Awards.[72]

In October 2013, Horner received the Max Steiner Award at the Hollywood in Vienna Gala, an award given for extraordinary achievement in the field of film music.[73]

AFI

In 2005, the American Film Institute unveiled their list of the top twenty-five American film scores. Five of Horner's scores were among 250 nominees, making him the most nominated composer to not make the top twenty-five.[74]

List of accolades

Award Year Project Category Outcome
Academy Awards 1987 Aliens Best Original Score Nominated
"Somewhere Out There" (from An American Tail; shared with Cynthia Weil and Barry Mann) Best Original Song Nominated
1990 Field of Dreams Best Original Score Nominated
1996 Apollo 13 Best Original Dramatic Score Nominated
Braveheart Best Original Dramatic Score Nominated
1998 Titanic Best Original Dramatic Score Won
"My Heart Will Go On" (from Titanic; shared with Will Jennings) Best Original Song Won
2002 A Beautiful Mind Best Original Score Nominated
2004 House Of Sand And Fog Best Original Score Nominated
2010 Avatar Best Original Score Nominated
BAFTA Awards 1996 Braveheart Best Film Music Nominated
1998 Titanic Best Film Music Nominated
2010 Avatar Best Film Music Nominated
Chicago Film Critics Association 1997 Titanic Best Original Score Won
2001 A Beautiful Mind Best Original Score Nominated
2009 Avatar Best Original Score Nominated
Golden Globe Awards 1987 "Somewhere Out There" (from An American Tail; shared with Cynthia Weil and Barry Mann) Best Original Song Nominated
1990 Glory Best Original Score Nominated
1992 "Dreams to Dream" (from An American Tail: Fievel Goes West; shared with Will Jennings) Best Original Song Nominated
1995 Legends of the Fall Best Original Score Nominated
1996 Braveheart Best Original Score Nominated
1998 Titanic Best Original Score Won
"My Heart Will Go On" (from Titanic; shared with Will Jennings) Best Original Song Won
2002 A Beautiful Mind Best Original Score Nominated
2010 Avatar Best Original Score Nominated
"I See You" (from Avatar; shared with Kuk Harrell and Simon Franglen) Best Original Song Nominated
Satellite Awards 1997 Titanic Best Original Score Won
"My Heart Will Go On" (from Titanic; shared with Will Jennings) Best Original Song Won
2001 A Beautiful Mind Best Original Score Nominated
"All Love Can Be" (from A Beautiful Mind; shared with Will Jennings) Best Original Song Won
2003 The Missing Best Original Score Nominated
Saturn Awards 1983 Brainstorm Best Music Won
Krull Best Music Nominated
Something Wicked This Way Comes Best Music Nominated
1985 Cocoon Best Music Nominated
1986 An American Tail Best Music Nominated
1989 Honey, I Shrunk the Kids Best Music Nominated
1995 Braveheart Best Music Nominated
2000 How the Grinch Stole Christmas Best Music Won
2009 Avatar Best Music Won
Grammy Awards
  • 1988: An American Tail – Best Album of Original Instrumental Background Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television
  • 1988: "Somewhere Out There" (from: An American Tail, Winner) – Song of The Year
  • 1988: "Somewhere Out There" (from: An American Tail, Winner) – Best Song Written specifically For a Motion Picture or Television
  • 1990: Field of Dreams – Best Album of Original Instrumental Background Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television
  • 1991: Glory (Winner) – Best Instrumental Composition Written for a Motion Picture or for Television
  • 1996: "Whatever You Imagine" (from: The Pagemaster) – Best Song Written specifically For a Motion Picture or Television
  • 1999: "My Heart Will Go On" (from: Titanic, Winner) – Record of The Year
  • 1999: "My Heart Will Go On" (from: Titanic, Winner) – Song of The Year
  • 1999: "My Heart Will Go On" (from: Titanic, Winner) – Best Song Written For A Motion Picture or for Television
  • 2003: A Beautiful Mind – Best Score Soundtrack Album for Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media
  • 2011: Avatar – Best Score Soundtrack Album for Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media
  • 2011: "I See You" (from: Avatar) – Best Song Written For A Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media

List of scores

Main article: List of compositions by James Horner

References

  1. ^ Geier, Thom (June 22, 2015). "James Horner, Oscar-Winning Composer of 'Titanic,' Dead at 61". The Wrap. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  2. ^ "Creative Team". Titanic Live. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  3. ^ Harrington, Richard (July 25, 1982). "Sounds Of the Summer Screen". The Washington Post. p. L1.
  4. ^ "USATODAY.com – New mom Dion back with new album, Vegas deal". USA Today. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  5. ^ a b c Clemmensen, Christian (April 16, 2012) [November 18, 1997]. "Titanic (James Horner)". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
  6. ^ "All Time Worldwide Box Office Grosses". boxofficemojo.com. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  7. ^ Roberts, Sam (June 23, 2015). "James Horner, Film Composer, Dies at 61; His Score for 'Titanic' Was a Hit, Too". The New York Times. Retrieved July 4, 2015.
  8. ^ "Jewish Titanic composer Horner dies in plane crash", The Times of Israel[1], June 24, 2015.
  9. ^ "James Horner", Jewish Virtual Library[2], retrieved September 10, 2015.
  10. ^ a b Clemmensen, Christian. "James Horner (1953–)". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
  11. ^ a b Bloom, Nate. "The Jews Who Wrote Christmas Songs (2010)". InterfaithFamily.com. Archived from the original on November 9, 2011. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
  12. ^ Oliver, Myrna (December 9, 1994). "Harry Horner; Designer Won 2 Oscars, Accolades in Theater". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  13. ^ Salter, Susan (2003). Contemporary Musicians.
  14. ^ "James Horner". Naxos. Archived from the original on July 11, 2018.
  15. ^ MacDonald, Laurence E. The invisible art of film music: a comprehensive history. Ardsley House Publishers, 1998: p. 328 [3]
  16. ^ Kauh, Elaine (December 2014). "Nat Geo To Release Aviation Documentary". avweb.com. Aviation Publishing Group. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
  17. ^ a b "Pilot dies in plane registered to James Horner, Titanic composer". CBC. Associated Press. June 22, 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  18. ^ Women Who Run the Show by Mollie Gregory (2002), pp. 146
  19. ^ Shurley, Neil. "Battle Beyond the Stars / Humanoids from the Deep (Original Soundtracks from the Roger Corman Classics)". AllMusic. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  20. ^ "Battle Beyond the Stars". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  21. ^ "Josh Reviews the Newly-Released Complete Soundtrack for Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country". MotionPicturesComics.com. May 23, 2012. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  22. ^ "James Horner: Ten Best Movie Soundtracks". Classic FM. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  23. ^ Cater, Evan. "Aliens [Original Motion Picture Soundtrack]". AllMusic. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  24. ^ a b "James Horner's Most Memorable Scores: From 'Titanic' to 'Avatar'". The Hollywood Reporter. June 22, 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  25. ^ "70th Academy Awards – Academy Awards® Database – AMPAS". oscars.org. Archived from the original on October 29, 2013. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  26. ^ "HFPA – Awards Search". Archived from the original on September 19, 2012. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
  27. ^ Eger, Marcus (May 26, 2011). "Cinematic Melodies – 'The Ascension' by James Horner – featured in the trailer for "Super 8"". The Florida Times-Union. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  28. ^ "CBS to Change Theme Along with Anchor". NPR. August 4, 2006. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  29. ^ Brooks Barnes, "CBS, Katie Couric Have Already Made Sweet Music Together", Wall Street Journal, September 5, 2006, p. A1.
  30. ^ "Times Online". The Times. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  31. ^ Clemmensen, Christian (August 2, 2011) [January 25, 2010]. "Up: (Michael Giacchino)". Filmtracks.com. Retrieved May 25, 2012.
  32. ^ "Private Site". Filmmusicreporter.wordpress.com. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
  33. ^ "Conversation With James Horner". James Horner Film Music. Retrieved March 30, 2014.
  34. ^ Broxton, Jonathan (March 11, 2015). "WOLF TOTEM – James Horner". Movie Music UK. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  35. ^ Pedersen, Erik (June 22, 2015). "Plane Registered To 'Titanic' Composer James Horner Crashes; Pilot Killed: Reports". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  36. ^ "'Southpaw' Director Says James Horner Scored Boxing Drama for Free". thewrap.com. July 22, 2015. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
  37. ^ Hall, Peter (July 20, 2015). "James Horner Secretly Wrote The Magnificent Seven Score Before His Death". Movies.com. Retrieved July 20, 2015.
  38. ^ "Top 100 Frequently Used Cues". soundtrack.net. Retrieved December 19, 2007.
  39. ^ Dates announced for Horner's double concerto, jameshorner-filmmusic.com, May 17, 2014. Retrieved September 19, 2014
  40. ^ Horner Concerto for 4 Horns – London, british-horn.com. Retrieved September 19, 2014 Archived November 5, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  41. ^ "CONCERT WORKS - JAMES HORNER". JAMES HORNER FILM MUSIC. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  42. ^ "MAY 2020: SPECTRAL SHIMMERS AND A FOREST PASSAGE IN CONCERT". JAMES HORNER FILM MUSIC. October 5, 2019. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  43. ^ Alan Rogers, "My Favourite Scenes–1938" in Reel Music, November 4, 2011.[4].
  44. ^ Bond, Jeff (1999). The Music of Star Trek. Lone Eagle Publishing Company. p. 114. ISBN 1-58065-012-0.
  45. ^ "Wolfen soundtrack review | James Horner". Movie-wave.net. December 11, 2016. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
  46. ^ "Glory", in The score from "Prometheus" borrows from "Glory." Filmtracks: Modern Soundtrack Reviews (1998, 2006).
  47. ^ Thomas Muething, "Wen immer es angeht" (To Whom It May Concern), in: Der Deutsche Film Musik-Dienst, Nr.30/1995 (in German)
  48. ^ Alex Ross, "Oscar Scores" Archived December 17, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, in The New Yorker, March 9, 1998.
  49. ^ Lukas Kendall & Jeff Bond, "Letters about James Horner's Titanic,"
  50. ^ Martin, Theron. "3x3 Eyes (1991)". USA Anime. Archived from the original on May 7, 2012. Retrieved July 19, 2012.
  51. ^ Martin, Theron (September 14, 2007). "3x3 Eyes DVDs 1 and 2". Anime News Network. Retrieved July 19, 2012.
  52. ^ "3X3 Eyes: Perfect Collection – from Streamline/Orion". Game Monkeys Magazine. 1999. Retrieved July 19, 2012.
  53. ^ Southall, James (April 15, 2009). "Honey, I Shrunk the Kids".
  54. ^ "HONEY, I SHRUNK THE KIDS". Library of Congress. "Powerhouse" by Raymond Scott used seventeen times. (Songs)
  55. ^ Hamilton, Matt (June 22, 2015). "Plane owned by Oscar-winning composer James Horner crashes; 1 dead". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
  56. ^ "James Horner killed in plane crash - CNN.com". CNN. June 23, 2015. Retrieved June 23, 2015.
  57. ^ Dalton, Andrew; Cohen, Sandy (June 24, 2015). "Composer James Horner dies in plane crash; won Oscar for Titanic score". Contra Costa Times. Associated Press. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  58. ^ "Coroner confirms James Horner's death, rules it accidental". www.miamiherald.com. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
  59. ^ Sweeting, Adam (June 23, 2015). "James Horner obituary". The Guardian. Guardian News & Media Limited. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
  60. ^ a b "NTSB Identification: WPR15FA195". National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
  61. ^ a b "NTSB Identification: WPR15FA195 Full Narrative". National Transportation Safety Board. Retrieved November 14, 2017.
  62. ^ Burlingame, Jon (June 24, 2015). "James Horner: An Appreciation". The Film Music Society. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  63. ^ Chestang, Raphael (June 24, 2015). "How James Horner Created the Unforgettable Titanic Theme Song, 'My Heart Will Go On'". ET Online. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  64. ^ Barnes, Mike (June 22, 2015). "James Horner, Film Composer for Titanic and Braveheart, Dies in Plane Crash". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  65. ^ Johnson, Zach (June 23, 2015). "James Horner Dies in a Plane Crash: Russell Crowe, Céline Dion, Ron Howard and More Send Their Condolences". E!. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  66. ^ Caramanica, Jon (September 17, 2008). "Emotions With Exclamation Points". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 26, 2015.
  67. ^ Dion, Celine (June 23, 2015). "James Horner". CeleneDion.com. Archived from the original on June 25, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  68. ^ "Leona Lewis on Twitter". Twitter.
  69. ^ "Hollywood in Vienna". hollywoodinvienna.com. Retrieved December 21, 2020.
  70. ^ Finn, Natalie (June 22, 2015). "Titanic Composer James Horner Missing After Plane Registered to Oscar Winner Crashes, Killing the Pilot". E!. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  71. ^ Burlingame, Jon (June 22, 2015). "James Horner, 'Titanic' Composer, Dies in Plane Crash". Variety. Retrieved June 22, 2015.
  72. ^ Czech American Timeline by Miloslav Rechcigl, Jr. (2013), pp. 402
  73. ^ James Horner to receive Max Steiner Award, January 24, 2013. Retrieved March 4, 2013
  74. ^ "AFI's 100 Years Of Film Scores" (PDF). American Film Institute. 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2011. Retrieved May 24, 2012.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to James Horner.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=James_Horner&oldid=1144698336"