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|-style=background:#bfb
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| 35 || May 16 || @ [[1978 Kansas City Royals season|Royals]] || 3–2 || '''[[Bill Lee (left-handed pitcher)|Lee]]''' (6–0) || [[Paul Splittorff|Splittorff]] (4–3) || || Royals Stadium || 23,474 || 23–12
| 35 || May 16 || @ [[1978 Kansas City Royals season|Royals]] || 3–2 || '''[[Bill Lee (left-handed pitcher)|Lee]]''' (6–0) || [[Paul Splittorff|Splittorff]] (4–3) || || Royals Stadium || 23,474 || 23–12
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| 36 || May 19 || @ [[1978 Detroit Tigers season|Tigers]] || 5–7 || [[Bob Sykes (baseball)|Sykes]] (3–0) || '''[[Mike Torrez|Torrez]]''' (5–2) || [[John Hiller|Hiller]] (4) || [[Tiger Stadium (Detroit)|Tiger Stadium]] || 48,817 || 23–13
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| 37 || May 20 || @ [[1978 Detroit Tigers season|Tigers]] || 6–5 || '''[[Bill Campbell (baseball)|Campbell]]''' (2–3) || [[Steve Foucault|Foucault]] (1–4) || || Tiger Stadium || 30,856 || 24–13
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| 38 || May 21 || @ [[1978 Detroit Tigers season|Tigers]] || 1–2 || [[Milt Wilcox|Wilcox]] (3–1) || '''[[Bill Lee (left-handed pitcher)|Lee]]''' (6–1) || || Tiger Stadium || – || 24–14
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| 39 || May 21 || @ [[1978 Detroit Tigers season|Tigers]] || 9–3 || '''[[Luis Tiant|Tiant]]''' (2–0) || [[Dave Rozema|Rozema]] (2–2) || || Tiger Stadium || 52,368 || 25–14
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| 40 || May 22 || @ [[1978 Toronto Blue Jays season|Blue Jays]] || 5–4 || '''[[Allen Ripley|Ripley]]''' (1–3) || [[Jim Clancy (baseball)|Clancy]] (2–4) || '''[[Bob Stanley (baseball)|Stanley]]''' (3) || [[Exhibition Stadium]] || 25,054 || 26–14
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| 41 || May 23 || @ [[1978 Toronto Blue Jays season|Blue Jays]] || 1–2 <small>(12)</small> || [[Jesse Jefferson|Jefferson]] (3–5) || '''[[Bill Campbell (baseball)|Campbell]]''' (2–4) || || Exhibition Stadium || 14,578 || 26–15
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| 42 || May 24 || @ [[1978 Toronto Blue Jays season|Blue Jays]] || 8–2 || '''[[Mike Torrez|Torrez]]''' (6–2) || [[Dave Lemanczyk|Lemanczyk]] (1–8) || || Exhibition Stadium || 28,825 || 27–15
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| 43 || May 25 || @ [[1978 Toronto Blue Jays season|Blue Jays]] || 9–5 || '''[[Dennis Eckersley|Eckersley]]''' (4–1) || [[Tom Underwood|Underwood]] (1–5) || '''[[Dick Drago|Drago]]''' (4) || Exhibition Stadium || 17,197 || 28–15
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| 44 || May 26 || [[1978 Detroit Tigers season|Tigers]] || 6–3 || '''[[Bill Lee (left-handed pitcher)|Lee]]''' (7–1) || [[Milt Wilcox|Wilcox]] (3–2) || || '''Fenway Park''' || 33,431 || 29–15
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| 45 || May 27 || [[1978 Detroit Tigers season|Tigers]] || 1–0 || '''[[Luis Tiant|Tiant]]''' (3–0) || [[Jack Morris|Morris]] (0–1) || || '''Fenway Park''' || 33,335 || 30–15
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| 46 || May 28 || [[1978 Detroit Tigers season|Tigers]] || 4–3 <small>(10)</small> || '''[[Bob Stanley (baseball)|Stanley]]''' (4–1) || [[John Hiller|Hiller]] (4–3) || || '''Fenway Park''' || – || 31–15
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| 47 || May 28 || [[1978 Detroit Tigers season|Tigers]] || 4–3 || '''[[Jim Wright (1970s pitcher)|Wright]]''' (2–0) || [[Jim Slaton|Slaton]] (4–2) || '''[[Dick Drago|Drago]]''' (5) || '''Fenway Park''' || 34,672 || 32–15
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| 48 || May 29 || [[1978 Toronto Blue Jays season|Blue Jays]] || 5–4 || '''[[Mike Torrez|Torrez]]''' (7–2) || [[Tom Underwood|Underwood]] (1–6) || || '''Fenway Park''' || 25,935 || 33–15
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| 49 || May 30 || [[1978 Toronto Blue Jays season|Blue Jays]] || 4–0 || '''[[Dennis Eckersley|Eckersley]]''' (5–1) || [[Jerry Garvin|Garvin]] (2–4) || || '''Fenway Park''' || 25,853 || 34–15
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| 50 || May 31 || [[1978 Toronto Blue Jays season|Blue Jays]] || 2–6 || [[Jim Clancy (baseball)|Clancy]] (4–4) || '''[[Bill Lee (left-handed pitcher)|Lee]]''' (7–2) || || '''Fenway Park''' || 27,945 || 34–16
{{Game log section end}}
{{Game log section end}}
{{Game log section start|hide=y|style=background:#0D2B56; border: 4px solid #BD3039; color:#fff;|title=October: 1–1 (Home: 1–1; Away: 0–0) | #| Date| Opponent| Score | Win| Loss| Save| Stadium| Attendance| Record}}
{{Game log section start|hide=y|style=background:#0D2B56; border: 4px solid #BD3039; color:#fff;|title=October: 1–1 (Home: 1–1; Away: 0–0) | #| Date| Opponent| Score | Win| Loss| Save| Stadium| Attendance| Record}}

Revision as of 22:16, 30 March 2023


1978 Boston Red Sox
Jim Rice named AL MVP
DivisionEastern Division
BallparkFenway Park
CityBoston, Massachusetts
Record99–64 (.607)
OwnersBuddy LeRoux, Haywood Sullivan, Jean Yawkey
PresidentJean Yawkey
ManagersDon Zimmer
TelevisionWSBK-TV, Ch. 38
(Dick Stockton, Ken Harrelson)
RadioWITS-AM 1510
(Ned Martin, Jim Woods)
StatsESPN.com
Baseball Reference
← 1977 Seasons 1979 →

The 1978 Boston Red Sox season was the 78th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history. After 162 regular-season games, the Red Sox and the New York Yankees finished tied atop the American League East division, with identical 99–63 records. The teams then played a tie-breaker game, which was won by New York, 5–4.[1] Thus, the Red Sox finished their season with a record of 99 wins and 64 losses, one game behind the Yankees, who went on to win the 1978 World Series.

Offseason

Regular season

Record by month[8]
Month Record Cumulative AL East Ref.
Won Lost Won Lost Position GB
April 11 9 11 9 2nd 3 [9]
May 23 7 34 16 1st +3 [10]
June 18 7 52 23 1st +8 [11]
July 13 15 65 38 1st +5 [12]
August 19 10 84 48 1st +6+12 [13]
September 14 15 98 63 2nd 1 [14]
October 1 1 99 64 2nd 1 [15]

The Red Sox played 163 games, as a tie-breaker game was needed to determine the winner of the AL East.

The "Boston Massacre"

For several days in July, the Red Sox were 14 games ahead of the rival New York Yankees; at the end of play on July 19, Boston was 62–28 and New York was in fourth place at 48–42.[16] However, the Yankees worked their way back. At the end of play on September 6, the Yankees had reduced the 14-game deficit to only four games,[17] just in time for a four-game series at Fenway Park in Boston. The Yankees won all four games in the series, by a combined score of 42–9,[18] leaving the teams tied with identical 86–56 records at the end of play on September 10.[19] The series became known as the "Boston Massacre",[20] named after the March 5, 1770, confrontation with British soldiers.

Tie-breaker game

The Yankees held a one-game lead over the Red Sox before the final day of the regular-season schedule. With a Red Sox win over the Toronto Blue Jays, and a Yankee loss to the Cleveland Indians, the two teams finished the season in a tie for the AL East division title, both with records of 99–63.[21] The next day, in a tie-breaker game played at Fenway Park, the Yankees beat the Red Sox, 5–4, with the help of a memorable home run by Bucky Dent.[22]

The Yankees went on to win the World Series in six games over the Los Angeles Dodgers. Although Dent became a Red Sox demon, the Red Sox would get a measure of retribution in 1990, when the Yankees fired Dent as their manager during a series at Fenway Park.[23][24]

Season standings

AL East
Team W L Pct. GB Home Road
New York Yankees 100 63 .613 55‍–‍26 45‍–‍37
Boston Red Sox 99 64 .607 1 59‍–‍23 40‍–‍41
Milwaukee Brewers 93 69 .574 54‍–‍27 39‍–‍42
Baltimore Orioles 90 71 .559 9 51‍–‍30 39‍–‍41
Detroit Tigers 86 76 .531 13½ 47‍–‍34 39‍–‍42
Cleveland Indians 69 90 .434 29 42‍–‍36 27‍–‍54
Toronto Blue Jays 59 102 .366 40 37‍–‍44 22‍–‍58

Record vs. opponents


Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
Team BAL BOS CAL CWS CLE DET KC MIL MIN NYY OAK SEA TEX TOR
Baltimore 7–8 4–6 8–1 9–6 7–8 2–8 7–8 5–5 6–9 11–0 9–1 7–4 8–7
Boston 8–7 9–2 7–3 7–8 12–3 4–6 10–5 9–2 7–9 5–5 7–3 3–7 11–4
California 6–4 2–9 8–7 6–4 4–7 9–6 5–5 12–3 5–5 9–6 9–6 5–10 7–3
Chicago 1–8 3–7 7–8 8–2 2–9 8–7 4–7 8–7 1–9 7–8 7–8 11–4 4–6
Cleveland 6–9 8–7 4–6 2–8 5–10 5–6 5–10 5–5 6–9 4–6 8–1 1–9 10–4
Detroit 8–7 3–12 7–4 9–2 10–5 4–6 7–8 4–6 4–11 6–4 8–2 7–3 9–6
Kansas City 8–2 6–4 6–9 7–8 6–5 6–4 6–4 7–8 6–5 10–5 12–3 7–8 5–5
Milwaukee 8–7 5–10 5–5 7–4 10–5 8–7 4–6 4–7 10–5 9–1 5–5 6–4 12–3
Minnesota 5–5 2–9 3–12 7–8 5–5 6–4 8–7 7–4 3–7 9–6 6–9 6–9 6–4
New York 9–6 9–7 5–5 9–1 9–6 11–4 5–6 5–10 7–3 8–2 6–5 6–4 11–4
Oakland 0–11 5–5 6–9 8–7 6–4 4–6 5–10 1–9 6–9 2–8 13–2 6–9 7–4
Seattle 1–9 3–7 6–9 8–7 1–8 2–8 3–12 5–5 9–6 5–6 2–13 3–12 8–2
Texas 4–7 7–3 10–5 4–11 9–1 3–7 8–7 4–6 9–6 4–6 9–6 12–3 4–7
Toronto 7–8 4–11 3–7 6–4 4–10 6–9 5–5 3–12 4–6 4–11 4–7 2–8 7–4


Notable transactions

  • May 20, 1978: Bob Ojeda was signed as an amateur free agent by the Red Sox.[25]

Opening Day lineup

  2 Jerry Remy 2B
  7 Rick Burleson SS
14 Jim Rice DH
  8 Carl Yastrzemski     LF
27 Carlton Fisk C
19 Fred Lynn CF
15 George Scott 1B
24 Dwight Evans RF
  4 Butch Hobson 3B
21 Mike Torrez P

Source:[26]

Roster

1978 Boston Red Sox
Roster
Pitchers Catchers

Infielders

Outfielders Manager

Coaches

Game log

1978 Boston Red Sox Season Game Log: 99–64 (Home: 59–23; Away: 40–41)
April: 11–9 (Home: 8–2; Away: 3–7)
# Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Stadium Attendance Record
1 April 7 @ White Sox 5–6 LaGrow (1–0) Drago (0–1) Comiskey Park 50,754 0–1
2 April 8 @ White Sox 5–6 Torrealba (1–0) Campbell (0–1) LaGrow (1) Comiskey Park 11,832 0–2
3 April 9 @ White Sox 5–0 Lee (1–0) Wood (0–1) Comiskey Park 30,794 1–2
4 April 10 @ Indians 4–5 Kern (1–0) Cleveland (0–1) Cleveland Stadium 4,177 1–3
5 April 12 @ Indians 6–3 Torrez (1–0) Garland (1–1) Drago (1) Cleveland Stadium 6,234 2–3
6 April 14 Rangers 5–4 (10) Drago (1–1) Barker (0–1) Fenway Park 34,747 3–3
7 April 15 Rangers 12–4 Lee (2–0) D. Ellis (1–1) Fenway Park 18,624 4–3
8 April 16 Rangers 8–6 Stanley (1–0) Umbarger (0–1) Burgmeier (1) Fenway Park 22,168 5–3
9 April 17 Brewers 9–2 Torrez (2–0) Stein (0–1) Fenway Park 26,075 6–3
10 April 18 Brewers 7–6 Tiant (1–0) Rodríguez (0–1) Fenway Park 18,928 7–3
11 April 20 Brewers 10–4 Lee (3–0) Haas (2–2) Fenway Park 16,238 8–3
12 April 21 Indians 9–7 Drago (2–1) Kern (1–1) Fenway Park 25,401 9–3
13 April 22 Indians 4–13 Wise (1–2) Ripley (0–1) Fenway Park 36,005 9–4
14 April 23 Indians 6–3 Campbell (1–1) Kinney (0–1) Fenway Park 10–4
15 April 23 Indians 7–10 (11) Kern (2–1) Stanley (1–1) Kinney (1) Fenway Park 36,246 10–5
16 April 25 @ Brewers 4–3 Lee (4–0) Augustine (3–2) Drago (2) County Stadium 9,051 11–5
17 April 26 @ Brewers 4–6 Caldwell (1–0) Torrez (2–1) McClure (2) County Stadium 8,724 11–6
18 April 28 @ Rangers 4–5 (11) Cleveland (1–2) Campbell (1–2) Arlington Stadium 29,731 11–7
19 April 29 @ Rangers 1–4 D. Ellis (2–1) Eckersley (0–1) Arlington Stadium 34,101 11–8
20 April 30 @ Rangers 1–2 Jenkins (1–2) Campbell (1–3) Arlington Stadium 22,554 11–9
May: 23–7 (Home: 14–2; Away: 9–5)
# Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Stadium Attendance Record
21 May 1 Orioles 9–6 Torrez (3–1) Briles (1–2) Stanley (1) Fenway Park 18,710 12–9
22 May 2 Orioles 1–3 D. Martínez (3–1) Ripley (0–2) Fenway Park 19,930 12–10
23 May 3 Twins 11–9 Burgmeier (1–0) D. Johnson (0–2) Stanley (2) Fenway Park 16,403 13–10
24 May 4 Twins 8–1 Eckersley (1–1) Thormodsgard (1–3) Fenway Park 15,784 14–10
25 May 6 White Sox 6–4 (10) Stanley (2–1) Willoughby (0–2) Fenway Park 15–10
26 May 6 White Sox 3–0 Wright (1–0) Barrios (0–2) Fenway Park 32,238 16–10
27 May 7 White Sox 5–0 Torrez (4–1) Torrealba (1–4) Fenway Park 30,921 17–10
28 May 8 Royals 8–4 Stanley (3–1) Leonard (3–5) Fenway Park 25,891 18–10
29 May 9 Royals 4–3 Eckersley (2–1) Colborn (1–2) Fenway Park 22,369 19–10
30 May 10 @ Orioles 2–3 Flanagan (3–3) Burgmeier (1–1) Memorial Stadium 10,023 19–11
31 May 11 @ Orioles 5–4 Lee (5–0) D. Martínez (3–2) Drago (3) Memorial Stadium 14,950 20–11
32 May 13 @ Twins 4–2 Torrez (5–1) Zahn (2–2) Burgmeier (2) Metropolitan Stadium 7,914 21–11
33 May 14 @ Twins 6–2 Eckersley (3–1) Thormodsgard (1–5) Burgmeier (3) Metropolitan Stadium 7,008 22–11
34 May 15 @ Royals 1–3 Gale (3–0) Ripley (0–3) Royals Stadium 34,166 22–12
35 May 16 @ Royals 3–2 Lee (6–0) Splittorff (4–3) Royals Stadium 23,474 23–12
36 May 19 @ Tigers 5–7 Sykes (3–0) Torrez (5–2) Hiller (4) Tiger Stadium 48,817 23–13
37 May 20 @ Tigers 6–5 Campbell (2–3) Foucault (1–4) Tiger Stadium 30,856 24–13
38 May 21 @ Tigers 1–2 Wilcox (3–1) Lee (6–1) Tiger Stadium 24–14
39 May 21 @ Tigers 9–3 Tiant (2–0) Rozema (2–2) Tiger Stadium 52,368 25–14
40 May 22 @ Blue Jays 5–4 Ripley (1–3) Clancy (2–4) Stanley (3) Exhibition Stadium 25,054 26–14
41 May 23 @ Blue Jays 1–2 (12) Jefferson (3–5) Campbell (2–4) Exhibition Stadium 14,578 26–15
42 May 24 @ Blue Jays 8–2 Torrez (6–2) Lemanczyk (1–8) Exhibition Stadium 28,825 27–15
43 May 25 @ Blue Jays 9–5 Eckersley (4–1) Underwood (1–5) Drago (4) Exhibition Stadium 17,197 28–15
44 May 26 Tigers 6–3 Lee (7–1) Wilcox (3–2) Fenway Park 33,431 29–15
45 May 27 Tigers 1–0 Tiant (3–0) Morris (0–1) Fenway Park 33,335 30–15
46 May 28 Tigers 4–3 (10) Stanley (4–1) Hiller (4–3) Fenway Park 31–15
47 May 28 Tigers 4–3 Wright (2–0) Slaton (4–2) Drago (5) Fenway Park 34,672 32–15
48 May 29 Blue Jays 5–4 Torrez (7–2) Underwood (1–6) Fenway Park 25,935 33–15
49 May 30 Blue Jays 4–0 Eckersley (5–1) Garvin (2–4) Fenway Park 25,853 34–15
50 May 31 Blue Jays 2–6 Clancy (4–4) Lee (7–2) Fenway Park 27,945 34–16
October: 1–1 (Home: 1–1; Away: 0–0)
# Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Stadium Attendance Record
162 October 1 Blue Jays 5–0 Tiant (13–8) Kirkwood (4–5) Fenway Park 29,201 99–63
163 October 2 Yankees 4–5 Guidry (25–3) Torrez (16–13) Gossage (27) Fenway Park 32,925 99–64

Player stats

Batting

Starters by position

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = Runs scored; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in; SB = Stolen bases

= Indicates team leader
Pos Player G AB R H Avg. HR RBI SB
C Carlton Fisk 157 571 94 162 .284 20 88 7
1B George Scott 120 412 51 96 .233 12 54 1
2B Jerry Remy 148 583 87 162 .278 2 44 30
3B Butch Hobson 147 512 65 128 .250 17 80 1
SS Rick Burleson 145 626 75 155 .248 5 49 8
LF Jim Rice 163 677 121 213 .315 46 139 7
CF Fred Lynn 150 541 75 161 .298 22 82 3
RF Dwight Evans 147 497 75 123 .247 24 63 8
DH Bob Bailey 43 94 12 18 .191 4 9 2

[27]

Other batters

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; R = Runs scored; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in; SB = Stolen bases

Player G AB R H Avg. HR RBI SB
Carl Yastrzemski 144 523 70 145 .277 17 81 4
Jack Brohamer 81 244 34 57 .234 1 25 1
Frank Duffy 64 104 12 27 .260 0 4 1
Garry Hancock 38 80 10 18 .225 0 4 0
Bernie Carbo 17 46 7 12 .261 1 6 1
Fred Kendall 20 41 3 8 .195 0 4 0
Bob Montgomery 10 29 2 7 .241 0 5 0
Sam Bowen 6 7 3 1 .143 1 1 0

Pitching

Starting pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; CG = Complete games; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; BB = Walks allowed; SO = Strikeouts

Player G CG IP W L ERA BB SO
Dennis Eckersley 35 16 268.1 20 8 2.99 71 162
Mike Torrez 36 15 250.0 16 13 3.96 99 120
Luis Tiant 32 12 212.1 13 8 3.31 57 114
Bill Lee 28 8 177.0 10 10 3.46 59 44
Allen Ripley 15 1 73.0 2 5 5.55 22 26
Bobby Sprowl 3 0 12.2 0 2 6.39 10 10

Other pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; BB = Walks allowed; SO = Strikeouts

Player G IP W L ERA BB SO
Jim Wright 24 116.0 8 4 3.57 24 56
Andy Hassler 13 30.0 2 1 3.00 13 23

Relief pitchers

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player G W L SV ERA SO
Bob Stanley 52 15 2 10 2.60 38
Dick Drago 37 4 4 7 3.03 42
Tom Burgmeier 35 2 1 4 4.40 24
Bill Campbell 29 7 5 4 3.91 47
John LaRose 1 0 0 0 22.50 3
Reggie Cleveland 1 0 1 0 0.00 0

AL East tie-breaker game

October 2, 1978 at Fenway Park, Boston, Massachusetts
Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
New York Yankees 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 0 5 8 0
Boston Red Sox 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 4 11 0
WP: Ron Guidry (25-3)   LP: Mike Torrez (16-13)   Sv: Goose Gossage (27)
Home runs:
NYY: Bucky Dent, Reggie Jackson
BOS: Carl Yastrzemski

Awards and honors

Awards
Accomplishments
  • Jim Rice, American League leader, Hits (213)
  • Jim Rice, American League leader, Home runs (46)
  • Jim Rice, American League leader, RBIs (139)
All-Star Game

Farm system

Level Team League Manager
AAA Pawtucket Red Sox International League Joe Morgan
AA Bristol Red Sox Eastern League Tony Torchia
A Winston-Salem Red Sox Carolina League Bill Slack
A Winter Haven Red Sox Florida State League Rac Slider
A-Short Season Elmira Red Sox New York–Penn League Dick Berardino

LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Bristol
Source:[28][29]

References

  1. ^ "New York Yankees 5, Boston Red Sox 4". Retrosheet. October 2, 1978.
  2. ^ Mike Torrez page at Baseball Reference
  3. ^ Don Aase page at Baseball Reference
  4. ^ "Red Sox trade future Hall of Fame pitcher Fergie Jenkins to Rangers".
  5. ^ Dick Drago page at Baseball Reference
  6. ^ Denny Doyle page at Baseball Reference
  7. ^ Dennis Eckersley page at Baseball Reference
  8. ^ "The 1978 Boston Red Sox". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
  9. ^ "Events of Sunday, April 30, 1978".
  10. ^ "Events of Wednesday, May 31, 1978".
  11. ^ "Events of Friday, June 30, 1978".
  12. ^ "Events of Monday, July 31, 1978".
  13. ^ "Events of Thursday, August 31, 1978".
  14. ^ "Events of Saturday, September 30, 1978".
  15. ^ "Events of Monday, October 2, 1978".
  16. ^ "Standings At Close of Play of July 19, 1978". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
  17. ^ "Standings At Close of Play of September 6, 1978". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
  18. ^ "The 1978 New York Yankees Regular Season Game Log". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
  19. ^ "Standings At Close of Play of September 10, 1978". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
  20. ^ "Yankees Completed 'Boston Massacre'". The Town Talk. Alexandria, Louisiana. AP. September 11, 1978. p. A-11. Retrieved October 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
  21. ^ "Events of Sunday, October 1, 1978". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
  22. ^ "New York Yankees 5, Boston Red Sox 4". Retrosheet. October 2, 1978. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
  23. ^ Cafardo, Nick (June 7, 1990). "Dent Dumped by Yankees". The Boston Globe. p. 37.
  24. ^ Shaughnessy, Dan (June 7, 1990). "His Back Was Against the Wall". The Boston Globe. p. 37.
  25. ^ Bob Ojeda page at Baseball Reference
  26. ^ "Chicago White Sox 6, Boston Red Sox 5". Retrosheet. April 7, 1978. Retrieved October 11, 2020.
  27. ^ 1978 Boston Red Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics - Baseball-Reference.com
  28. ^ Johnson, Lloyd, and Wolff, Miles, ed., The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, 3rd edition. Durham, North Carolina: Baseball America, 2007
  29. ^ Boston Red Sox Press TV Radio Guide. 1978. p. 43. Retrieved March 14, 2021 – via Wayback Machine.

Further reading