Exomis: Difference between revisions
Gre regiment (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Splicing the incorrectly attributed exomis from Chiton_(garment) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{short description|One-shouldered belted tunic of Ancient Greece}} |
{{short description|One-shouldered belted tunic of Ancient Greece}} |
||
{{For|the plant genus|Exomis (plant)}} |
{{For|the plant genus|Exomis (plant)}} |
||
{{multiple image|caption_align=center|header_align=center |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
| align = right |
|||
| total_width = 300 |
|||
| total_height = 300 |
|||
| image1 = Young man exomis Musei Capitolini MC892.jpg |
|||
| width1 = 300 | height1 = 500 |
|||
| caption1 = Statue with an exomis |
|||
| image2 = Odysseus Chiaramonti Inv1901.jpg |
|||
| width2 = 400 | height2 = 500 |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
}} |
|||
The '''exomis''' ({{lang-grc|ἐξωμίς}} from ''exo'' "outside", and ''omos'' "shoulder") was a [[Ancient Greece|Greek]] [[tunic]] used by the workers and the light infantry. The tunic largely replaced the older [[chitoniskos]] (or short chiton) as the main tunic of the [[hoplites]] during the later 5th century BC. It was made of two rectangles of [[linen]] (other materials were also used), which were stitched together from the sides to form a cylinder, leaving enough space at the top for the arms. An opening at the top was also left for the head. The cylinder was gathered up at the waist with a cloth belt using a [[reef knot]], which made the cloth fall down over the belt, hiding it from view. To allow freedom of movement to the right arm, the seam at the right shoulder was taken apart, and the right hand was passed through the head opening. |
The '''exomis''' ({{lang-grc|ἐξωμίς}} from ''exo'' "outside", and ''omos'' "shoulder") was a [[Ancient Greece|Greek]] [[tunic]] used by the workers and the light infantry. The tunic largely replaced the older [[chitoniskos]] (or short chiton) as the main tunic of the [[hoplites]] during the later 5th century BC. It was made of two rectangles of [[linen]] (other materials were also used), which were stitched together from the sides to form a cylinder, leaving enough space at the top for the arms. An opening at the top was also left for the head. The cylinder was gathered up at the waist with a cloth belt using a [[reef knot]], which made the cloth fall down over the belt, hiding it from view. To allow freedom of movement to the right arm, the seam at the right shoulder was taken apart, and the right hand was passed through the head opening. |
||
Revision as of 20:30, 27 May 2023
The exomis (Template:Lang-grc from exo "outside", and omos "shoulder") was a Greek tunic used by the workers and the light infantry. The tunic largely replaced the older chitoniskos (or short chiton) as the main tunic of the hoplites during the later 5th century BC. It was made of two rectangles of linen (other materials were also used), which were stitched together from the sides to form a cylinder, leaving enough space at the top for the arms. An opening at the top was also left for the head. The cylinder was gathered up at the waist with a cloth belt using a reef knot, which made the cloth fall down over the belt, hiding it from view. To allow freedom of movement to the right arm, the seam at the right shoulder was taken apart, and the right hand was passed through the head opening.
The color of the tunic varied, but red (especially crimson) was increasingly the standard color preferred by hoplites during and after the Peloponnesian War.
The exomis could be worn in conjunction with the chlamys (also known as ephaptis) cape.
It was later adopted by the Romans.[1]
References
- Greek costume (in French)
- Sekunda, Nicholas (2000). Greek Hoplite 480–323 BC. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-85532-867-4.
 | This clothing-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This article about the Ancient Greek language is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |