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| 1889 ||{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Percy Bateman Brown]]|| {{flagicon|GBR}} David Davy ||5-7, 6-2, 6-4, 6-2
| 1889 ||{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Percy Bateman Brown]]|| {{flagicon|GBR}} David Davy ||5-7, 6-2, 6-4, 6-2
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|-
| 1890||{{flagicon|GBR}} James Baldwin||{{flagicon|Ireland|1783}} Charles Henry Chaytor||9-7 6-0 6-0
| 1890||{{flagicon|GBR}} [[James Baldwin (tennis)|James Baldwin]]||{{flagicon|Ireland|1783}} Charles Henry Chaytor||9-7 6-0 6-0
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| 1891|| {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Harry Sibthorpe Barlow]] ||{{flagicon|GBR}} [[James Baldwin (tennis)|James Baldwin]]||6-3 6-2 2-6 7-5
| 1891|| {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Harry Sibthorpe Barlow]] ||{{flagicon|GBR}} [[James Baldwin (tennis)|James Baldwin]]||6-3 6-2 2-6 7-5

Revision as of 12:06, 3 June 2023

North of England Championships
Defunct tennis tournament
TourNLTA Circuit (1884-1912)
ILTF Circuit (1913-83)
Founded1884
Abolished1974
LocationVarious
VenueSouth Cliff LTC (1884-1909), Yorkshire LTC (1910-1966), Hoylake LTC (1969-1974)
SurfaceGrass

The North of England Championships and later known as the Rothmans Open North of England Championships (for sponsorship reasons), was a men's and women's grass court tennis tournament founded in 1884 as the North Yorkshire Tournament. It was mainly held at Scarborough, North Yorkshire, Great Britain from (1884–91, 1893–1903, 1905–1966, 1968). The tournament was discontinued in 1974 when it was staged at Hoylake.

History

The North Yorkshire Tournament was first staged in 1884 at the South Cliff Lawn Tennis Club at Scarborough, North Yorkshire.[1] In 1886 its name was changed to the North of England Championships. It was for a long period a popular summer tournament in the British lawn tennis calendar. In 1910 it changed venue to be played at the Yorkshire Lawn Tennis Club through until 1966.[1] The only other places to host the North of England Championships was at Kingston-upon-Hull in 1892, then Harrogate in 1904. In 1967 the event temporarily moved to Hoylake in what was then Cheshire, before returning to Scarborough the following year. In 1969 the championships moved permantly back to Hoylake until 1974 when it was abolished

Notable winners of the men's singles included Ernest Browne (1886), Harry Sibthorpe Barlow, Laurie Doherty (1910),[1] George Lyttleton Rogers (1937), Jaroslav Drobny (1949), Ashley Cooper (1958) and John Newcombe (1970).[2] Previous women's singles champions included Alice Simpson Pickering (1899), Dorothea Douglass(1901), Elizabeth Ryan (1919), Joan Hartigan (1934), Ann Haydon (1956), Virginia Wade (1967), Margaret Smith Court (1968), Billie Jean Moffitt King (1971) and Evonne Goolagong (1972).

For the years 1892, 1894–1900 and 1904–1905 the tournament was also valid as the Yorkshire Championships. For the years 1960 and from 1967 the tournament was also valid as the Hoylake Open Championships.

Sponsorship

In 1968 at the start of the open era the championships were sponsored by the newspaper the Liverpool Post and branded as the Liverpool Post North of England Championships. In 1969 the tobacco manufacturer Rothmans took over sponsorship of the event was then called the Rothmans Open North of England Championships until 1974.[3]

Locations

The championships were mainly held at Scarborough, North Yorkshire, Great Britain from (1884–91, 1893–1903, 1905–1966, 1968), but was also hosted at other locations including Ilkley (1885), Kingston-upon-Hull (1892), then Harrogate (1904), Sheffield (1905) and finally Hoylake (1967–69, 1970–74) when the event was discontinued.

Finals

Men's singles

(Incomplete roll)[4]

Year Champion Runner-up Score
North Yorkshire Tournament
1884 Ireland Ernest Browne England Marmaduke Constable 6-1, ret.
1885 Ireland Ernest Browne (2) England E.W. Fletcher 6-2, 6-2, 6-4
North of England Championships
1886 Ireland Ernest Browne (3) England Harry Grove 6-3, 4-6, 6-3, 2-6, 6-2
1887 Ireland Ernest Browne (4) England Marmaduke Constable 6-2, 6-4, 6-2
1888 England Harry Grove United Kingdom Henry Guy Nadin 6-1, 6-1, 6-1
1889 United Kingdom Percy Bateman Brown United Kingdom David Davy 5-7, 6-2, 6-4, 6-2
1890 United Kingdom James Baldwin Ireland Charles Henry Chaytor 9-7 6-0 6-0
1891 United Kingdom Harry Sibthorpe Barlow United Kingdom James Baldwin 6-3 6-2 2-6 7-5
1892 United Kingdom Harry Sibthorpe Barlow (2) Ireland Grainger Chaytor 6-7, 6-1, 6-2, 6-1
1893 United Kingdom William Renshaw United Kingdom Charles Gladstone Allen w.o.
1894 United Kingdom Roy Allen Ireland Joshua Pim w.o.
1895 Ireland Grainger Chaytor United Kingdom Harold Nisbet 7-9 4-6 6-4 9-7 6-1
1898 Ireland Grainger Chaytor (2) United Kingdom Ernest Douglas Black 6-2 6-2 4-6 6-3
1900 Ireland Grainger Chaytor (3) United Kingdom Charles William Wade 6-2 6-2 6-3
1905 United Kingdom Roy Allen (2) United Kingdom Charles Gladstone Allen w.o.
1907 United Kingdom Walter Crawley United Kingdom Arthur Lowe 6-1, 6-3
1908 United Kingdom Laurie Doherty United Kingdom George Hillyard 6-1, 6-4, 6-2
1909 United Kingdom Laurie Doherty (2) United Kingdom Gordon Lowe 7-5, 6-1, 6-3
1910 United Kingdom Laurie Doherty (3) United Kingdom Gordon Lowe 6-3, 6-2, 6-2
1914/1918 Not held (due to world war one)
1919 Australia Pat O'Hara Wood South Africa Brian Norton 4-6, 6-2, 6-1, 10-8
1920 South Africa Thomas Yeo Sherwell United Kingdom Clive Branfoot 4-6, 6-4, 7-5
1921 South Africa Brian Norton Ireland D'Arcy McCrea 6-4, 6-3, 1-6, 2-6, 6-4
1922 United Kingdom Gordon Lowe United Kingdom Randolph Lycett 6-2, 5-7, 7-9, 6-1, 6-2
1923 India Sydney Jacob Republic of Ireland D'Arcy McCrea 6-3, 6-0, 6-2
1924 South Africa Louis Raymond India Mohammed Sleem 6-2, 6-3, 6-3
1925 United Kingdom Charles Kingsley United Kingdom Gordon Crole-Rees 6-4, 3-6, 6-4, 6-3
1926 United Kingdom Charles Kingsley (2) United Kingdom Keats Lester 10-8, 6-0, 1-6, 8-6
1927 United Kingdom Colin Gregory United Kingdom Randolph Lycett 6-8, 12-10, 9-7 ret.
1928 New Zealand Eskel Andrews United Kingdom John Olliff 7-5, 6-4, 6-1
1929 United Kingdom Charles Kingsley (3) United Kingdom Keats Lester 7-9, 6-1, 6-1, 6-4
1930 New Zealand Eskel Andrews[5] (2) United Kingdom Colin Gregory 6-0, 9-7
1931 South Africa Vernon Kirby United Kingdom Jack Chamberlain 6-3, 6-3
1932 Republic of Ireland George Lyttleton Rogers India Atri-Madan Mohan 6-2, 3-6, 6-1
1933 New Zealand Alan Stedman United Kingdom Keats Lester 6-2, 7-5, 3-6, 6-3
1934 Australia Harry Hopman New Zealand Alan Stedman 6-4, 6-2, 6-4
1935 New Zealand Alan Stedman (2) Republic of Ireland George Lyttleton Rogers 6-2, 6-3
1936 Australia Adrian Quist United Kingdom Charles Hare 6-1, 6-4, 6-2
1937 Republic of Ireland George Lyttleton Rogers (2) United Kingdom Pat Sherwood 8-6, 6-3
1938 United Kingdom Don Butler United Kingdom Jimmy Jones 6-2, 3-6, 6-3
1939 United Kingdom Jack Deloford New Zealand Dennis Coombe 6-2, 6-2
1940/1945 Not held (due to world war two)
1946 Poland Ignacy Tłoczyński United Kingdom Don Butler 10-8, 6-2
1947 Poland Ignacy Tłoczyński (2) India Ghaus Mohammed Khan 7-5, 6-4, 2-6, 6-3
1948 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Franjo Kukuljević United Kingdom Gerry Oakley 3-6, 6-1, 6-3, 6-4
1949 Czechoslovakia Jaroslav Drobný United Kingdom Tony Mottram 6-1, 6-1, 6-3
1950 Australia Bill Sidwell Australia Geoff Brown 2-6, 6-4, 6-1, 6-2
1951 South Africa Nigel Cockburn Poland Czeslaw Spychala 7-5, 2-6, 6-1, 3-6, 6-1
1952 South Africa Eric Sturgess United States Budge Patty 6-3, 3-6, 4-6, 6-1, 6-3
1953 United Kingdom Bobby Wilson United Kingdom Billy Knight 6-3, 7-5
1954 United Kingdom Bobby Wilson (2) New Zealand John Barry 6-4, 6-2
1955 Sweden Sven Davidson United Kingdom Billy Knight 4-6, 6-0, 8-6, 6-0
1956 United Kingdom Bobby Wilson (3) United Kingdom Tony Pickard 6-3, 6-3
1957 United Kingdom Alan Mills United Kingdom Colin Hannam[6] 7-5, 3-6, 6-3
1958 Australia Ashley Copper Australia Mervyn Rose 4-6, 7-5, 10-12, 6-1, 14-12
1960 New Zealand Mark Otway New Zealand John Roderick MacDonald 6-3, 6-4
1961 United Kingdom Lawrence Franklin Strong United Kingdom R.A. Storey 6-3, 7-5
1962 United Kingdom Michael Waters[7] United Kingdom R.A. Storey 6-4, 6-2
1963 United Kingdom Colin McHugo Republic of Ireland Harry Sheridan[8] 7-5, 6-2
1964 United Kingdom Keith Wooldridge United Kingdom Clay Iles[9] 9-7, 6-3, 6-3
1965 United Kingdom Graham Stilwell United Kingdom Keith Wooldridge 6-4, 6-3
1966 New Zealand Brian Fairlie India Balaram Singh[10] 7-5, 6-3
1967 United Kingdom Keith Wooldridge (2) Pakistan Haroon Rahim 3-6, 6-4, 6-4
Open era
Liverpool Post North of England Championships
1968 United Kingdom Mike Sangster United States Herb Fitzgibbon 2-6, 6-4, 12-10
Rothmans Open North of England Championships
1969 Australia Ray Ruffels New Zealand Brian Fairlie 6-3, 6-3
1970 Australia John Newcombe Australia Owen Davidson 4-6, 9-7, 6-4
1971 Rhodesia Andrew Pattison India Jaidip Mukerjea 6-2, 5-7, 6-2
1972 Rhodesia Hank Irvine Australia Ray Keldie 6-2, 4-6, 6-1
1973 Australia Bob Giltinan Australia Owen Davidson 1-6, 6-3, 6-2
1974 South Africa Bernie Mitton South Africa John Yuill 6-4, 6-4

Women's singles

(Incomplete roll)

Year Champion Runner-up Score
North Yorkshire Tournament
1884 United Kingdom Constance Hodgson United Kingdom Beatrice Wood 7-5, 6-3
1885 United Kingdom Mabel Boulton United Kingdom Beatrice Wood 6-2, 6-2
North of England Championships
1886 United Kingdom Margaret Bracewell United Kingdom Mabel Boulton 6-4, 8-6
1887 United Kingdom Margaret Bracewell (2) United Kingdom Ann Dod 6-0, 6-1
1888 United Kingdom Margaret Bracewell (3) United Kingdom Bertha Steedman 1-6, 6-4, 9-7, 6-4
1889 United Kingdom Edith Gurney United Kingdom Beatrice Wood 6-4, 8-6
1890 United Kingdom Beatrice Wood United Kingdom M. Crossley 6-4, 6-4
1891 United Kingdom Helen Jackson United Kingdom Miss Pope 6-3, 6-1
1892 United Kingdom Helen Jackson (2) United Kingdom Beatrice Wood Draffen 6-0, ?,
1892 United Kingdom Beatrice Wood Draffen (2) United Kingdom Kate Nunneley 6-4, 7-5
1893 United Kingdom L. Clark United Kingdom May Arbuthnot 6-4, 2-6, 6-2
1894 United KingdomBeatrice Wood Draffen (3) United Kingdom Katherine Grey 6-3, 6-1
1895 United Kingdom Lucy Kendal United Kingdom Marion Crosby Morton 6-2, 6-1
1896 United Kingdom Lucy Kendal (2) United Kingdom Beatrice Wood Draffen ?
1897 United Kingdom Lucy Kendal (3) United Kingdom Muriel Robb 6-3, 6-0
1898 United Kingdom Katherine Grey United Kingdom Alice Simpson Pickering 6-4, 6-4
1899 United Kingdom Alice Simpson Pickering United Kingdom Bertha Holder 6-1, 6-4
1900 United Kingdom Alice Simpson Pickering (2) United Kingdom Ethel Jessop 6-0, 6-2
1901 United Kingdom Dorothea Douglass United Kingdom Alice Simpson Pickering 4-6, 10-8, 6-1
1902 United Kingdom Alice Simpson Pickering (3) United Kingdom Lucy Kendal 6-3, 6-4
1903 United Kingdom Lucy Kendal (4) United Kingdom Alice Simpson Pickering 3-6, 6-0, 7-5
1904 United Kingdom Lucy Kendal (5) United Kingdom Gladys Eastlake-Smith 6-0, 4-6, 6-4
1905 United Kingdom Bertha Holder United Kingdom N. Morton 11-9, 6-1
1906 United Kingdom Lucy Kendal (6) United Kingdom Gladys Eastlake-Smith 6-4, 6-1
1907 United Kingdom Gladys Eastlake-Smith United Kingdom Bertha Holder 6-0, 6-2
1908 United Kingdom Edith Boucher United Kingdom Gladys Lamplough 6-1, 6-1
1909 United Kingdom Gladys Lamplough (2) United Kingdom Helen Aitchison 6-4, 6-3
1910 United Kingdom Katie Slater Clegg United Kingdom Rosamund Salusbury 6-2, 6-4
1911 United Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe United Kingdom Edith Hannam 6-2, 6-1
1912 United Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe (2) United Kingdom Violet Pinckney 6-2, 4-6, 6-3
1913 United States Elizabeth Ryan United Kingdom Ethel Thomson Larcombe 6-3, 6-3
1914/1918 Not held (due to world war one)
1919 United States Elizabeth Ryan (2) United Kingdom Lesley Cadle 6-2, 6-1
1920 United States Elizabeth Ryan (3) United Kingdom Eleanor Rose 6-1, 6-3
1921 United States Elizabeth Ryan (4) United Kingdom Winifred McNair 6-3, 8-6
1922 United Kingdom Kathleen McKane United States Elizabeth Ryan 6-2, 6-2
1923 United Kingdom Dorothy Shepherd-Barron United Kingdom Phyllis Satterthwaite walkover
1924 United Kingdom Kathleen McKane (2) United Kingdom Dorothy Holman 6-2, 6-0
1925 United Kingdom Geraldine Beamish United Kingdom Claire Beckingham 6-3, 6-2
1926 United Kingdom Ruth Watson United Kingdom Joan Ridley 6-3, 6-1
1927 United Kingdom Joan Austin Lycett United Kingdom Claire Beckingham 6-4, 3-6, 6-2
1928 United Kingdom Dorothy Shepherd Barron United Kingdom Claire Beckingham 6-2, 6-3
1929 United Kingdom Joan Fry United Kingdom Dorothy Anderson 6-3, 6-3
1930 United Kingdom Mary Heeley United Kingdom Joan Fry 6-4, 6-3
1931 United Kingdom Mary Heeley (2) United Kingdom Freda James 2-6, 6-1, 6-2
1932 United Kingdom Sheila Hewitt United Kingdom Freda James 6-3, 5-5, retired
1933 United Kingdom Kay Stammers United Kingdom Susan Noel 10-8, 5-7, 6-0
1934 Australia Joan Hartigan United Kingdom Susan Noel 2-6, 6-1, 10-8
1935 United Kingdom Mary Heeley (3) Chile Anita Lizana 6-3, 6-8, 6-4
1936 United Kingdom Mary Heeley (4) United Kingdom Florence Ford 5-7, 6-4, 6-2
1937 United Kingdom Mary Heeley (5) United Kingdom Denise Huntbach 6-1, 6-1
1938 United Kingdom Valerie Scott United Kingdom Florence Ford 6-2, 3-6, 6-3
1939 United Kingdom Jean Nicoll Czechoslovakia Zora Nechilova 6-3, 6-2
1940/1945 Not held (due to world war two)
1946 United Kingdom Jean Quertier United Kingdom Betty Clements Hilton 6-3, 6-1
1947 United Kingdom Gem Hoahing United Kingdom Valerie Cooper 6-2, 6-0
1948 United Kingdom Gem Hoahing (2) United Kingdom Natalia Zinovieff 6-2, 7-5
1949 United Kingdom Gem Hoahing (3) Australia Joyce Fitch 6-3, 6-2
1950 Australia Thelma Coyne Long United Kingdom Jean Quertier 6-4, 7-5
1951 United Kingdom Billie Woodgate United Kingdom Barbara Knapp 4-6, 6-2, 6-1
1952 United Kingdom Jean Walker-Smith Australia Beryl Penrose 7-5, 6-2
1953 United Kingdom Georgie Woodgate United Kingdom Margaret Harrison 6-1, 2-6, 6-4
1954 New Zealand Judy Burke United Kingdom Angela Buxton 4-6, 6-4, 6-4
1955 Australia Mary Carter Australia Beryl Penrose 6-3, 4-6, 6-3
1956 United Kingdom Ann Haydon United Kingdom Elaine Watson 6-2, 7-5
1957 United Kingdom Georgie Woodgate (2) United Kingdom Rosemary Deloford 6-3, 4-6, 6-4
1958 South Africa Heather Brewer-Segal United Kingdom Mary Bevis Hawton 6-1, 6-4
1959 United Kingdom Elaine Shenton Mrs C. Clark 3-6, 6-2, 6-2
1960 United Kingdom Susan Waters United Kingdom Jenny Young 5-7, 6-2, 6-3
1961 United Kingdom Ann McAlpine United Kingdom Vivienne Cox 6-4, 7-5
1962 United Kingdom J. Macintosh United Kingdom E. Smith 6-3, 6-4
1963 United Kingdom E. Smith United Kingdom Marilyn Greenwood 7-5, 6-4
1964 United Kingdom Robin Blakelock-Lloyd United Kingdom Nell Truman 6-4, 1-6, 7-5
1965 United Kingdom Stephanie Percival United Kingdom Sally Holdsworth 6-3, 6-2
1966 United Kingdom Elizabeth Starkie United Kingdom Robin Blakelock-Lloyd 6-1, 6-3
1967 United Kingdom Virginia Wade Australia Judy Tegart 6-3 6-4
1967 United Kingdom Robin Blakelock-Lloyd (2) United Kingdom Sally Holdsworth 6-2, 6-2
Open era
Liverpool Post North of England Championships
1968 Australia Margaret Smith Court United Kingdom Virginia Wade 6-2, 6-4
Rothmans Open North of England Championships
1969 United Kingdom Virginia Wade (2) United Kingdom Christine Truman Janes 0-6, 6-4, 8-6
1970 Australia Evonne Goolagong Australia Kerry Melville 2-6, 6-2, 6-1
1971 United States Billie Jean Moffitt King United States Rosie Casals 6-3 6-3
1972 Australia Evonne Goolagong (2) Netherlands Betty Stove divided title
1973 United States Patti Hogan United States Sharon Walsh 11-9, 4-6, 6-4
1974 United Kingdom Jackie Fayter United States Patti Hogan 6-0, 7-5

Tournament records

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Jeffreys, Kevin (22 April 2021). "The Illustrious History of Tennis in Scarborough". on-magazine.co.uk. On: Yorkshire Magazine. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  2. ^ "Hoylake: Overview: ATP Tour: Tennis". ATP Tour. Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). 1970. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  3. ^ Lake, Robert J. (3 October 2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain. Oxford: Routledge. p. 231. ISBN 978-1-134-44557-8.
  4. ^ "Tournament – North of England Championships". www.tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  5. ^ "Eskell Andrews Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  6. ^ "Colin Hannam Overview ATP Tour". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  7. ^ "Michael Waters Overview". ATP Tour. ATP. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  8. ^ "HARRY SHERIDAN OVERVIEW". www.itftennis.com. International Tennis Federation. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  9. ^ "CLAY ILES OVERVIEW". www.itftennis.com. International Tennis Federation. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  10. ^ "BALARAM SINGH OVERVIEW". www.itftennis.com. International Tennis Federation. Retrieved 31 March 2023.

Sources

  • Jeffreys, Kevin (22 April 2021). "The Illustrious History of Tennis in Scarborough". on-magazine.co.uk. On: Yorkshire Magazine. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
  • Lake, Robert J. (3 October 2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain. Oxford: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-44557-8.