Ethmoid bulla: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description}}. Sectioning as per WP:ANATMOS. New lead. →Structure: Reference for maxillary sinus. →Development: Reused reference for gestational growth. |
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|Latin=bulla ethmoidalis}} |
|Latin=bulla ethmoidalis}} |
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The '''ethmoid bulla''' (or '''ethmoidal bulla''') is an elevation on |
The '''ethmoid bulla''' (or '''ethmoidal bulla''') is an elevation on the [[middle meatus]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Gray |first=Henry |title=Anatomy of the nose of the Human Body (20th Edition) |last2=Lewis |first2=Warren H. |year=1918 |pages=195}}</ref> (lateral wall of the of the [[Human nose|nose]] inferior to the [[middle nasal concha]]) produced by one ore more middle [[ethmoidal cells|ethmoidal air cells]] which open into the nasal cavity upon or above the ethmoidal bulla.'''<ref name=":022">{{Cite book |last=Sinnatamby |first=Chummy S. |title=Last's Anatomy |vauthors= |publisher= |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-7295-3752-0 |edition=12th |pages=374, 377}}</ref>''' It varies significantly based on the size of air cells. |
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== Structure == |
== Structure == |
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The ethmoid bulla is on the lateral wall of the [[Nasal meatus|middle meatus]] of the [[Human nose|nose]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Gray|first=Henry|title=Anatomy of the nose of the Human Body (20th Edition)|last2=Lewis|first2=Warren H.|year=1918|pages=195}}</ref> It is produced by middle [[ethmoidal cells]],{{Citation needed|date=August 2021}} which are contained within this bulla, and open on or near to it (often just below it). |
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The [[hiatus semilunaris]] is situated anterior to the ethmoid bulla.'''<ref name=":022" />''' The [[maxillary sinus]] also opens below the bulla.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Wang|first=Rong-Guang|last2=Jiang|first2=Si-Chang|date=1997-01-01|title=The Embryonic Development of the Human Ethmoid Labyrinth from 8-40 Weeks|url=https://doi.org/10.3109/00016489709118002|journal=Acta Oto-Laryngologica|volume=117|issue=1|pages=118–122|doi=10.3109/00016489709118002|issn=0001-6489}}</ref> |
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=== Development === |
=== Development === |
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The ethmoid bulla begins to develop between 8 weeks and 12 weeks of [[gestation]].<ref name=":1" /> |
The ethmoid bulla begins to develop between 8 weeks and 12 weeks of [[gestation]].<ref name=":1" /> |
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== References == |
== References == |
Revision as of 11:46, 12 June 2023
Ethmoid bulla | |
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Details | |
Identifiers | |
Latin | bulla ethmoidalis |
TA98 | A06.1.02.026 A02.1.07.015 |
TA2 | 3150, 736 |
FMA | 57487 |
Anatomical terminology |
The ethmoid bulla (or ethmoidal bulla) is an elevation on the middle meatus[1] (lateral wall of the of the nose inferior to the middle nasal concha) produced by one ore more middle ethmoidal air cells which open into the nasal cavity upon or above the ethmoidal bulla.[2] It varies significantly based on the size of air cells.
Structure
It is the largest among the middle ethmoidal cells. The size of the bulla varies with that of its contained cells. The bulla may be a pneumatised cell or a bony prominence found in middle meatus.[citation needed]
Relations
The hiatus semilunaris is situated anterior to the ethmoid bulla.[2] The maxillary sinus also opens below the bulla.[1][3]
Development
The ethmoid bulla begins to develop between 8 weeks and 12 weeks of gestation.[3]
References
- ^ a b Gray, Henry; Lewis, Warren H. (1918). Anatomy of the nose of the Human Body (20th Edition). p. 195.
- ^ a b Sinnatamby, Chummy S. (2011). Last's Anatomy (12th ed.). pp. 374, 377. ISBN 978-0-7295-3752-0.
- ^ a b Wang, Rong-Guang; Jiang, Si-Chang (1997-01-01). "The Embryonic Development of the Human Ethmoid Labyrinth from 8-40 Weeks". Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 117 (1): 118–122. doi:10.3109/00016489709118002. ISSN 0001-6489.