Disney Branded Television: Difference between revisions
Tags: Reverted Visual edit |
No edit summary Tags: Reverted Visual edit: Switched |
||
Line 244: | Line 244: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Disney Channel (Japanese TV channel)|Japan]] |
|[[Disney Channel (Japanese TV channel)|Japan]] |
||
| rowspan="2" |Channel|{{N/a}} |
| rowspan="2" |Channel |
||
|{{N/a}} |
|||
|{{dts|2003|11|18}} |
|{{dts|2003|11|18}} |
||
|''Nationwide'' |
|''Nationwide'' |
Revision as of 12:05, 29 June 2023
Formerly | List
|
---|---|
Company type | Division |
Industry | Entertainment |
Genre | Children and family |
Founded | July 15, 1982 |
Founder | Alan Wagner |
Headquarters | , U.S. |
Number of locations | 37 (formerly) |
Area served | Worldwide (except Cuba, Iran, Mongolia, North Korea and Syria) |
Key people | Ayo Davis (President) |
Services | Television content |
Owner | The Walt Disney Company |
Parent | Disney General Entertainment Content (Disney Entertainment) |
Divisions |
|
Subsidiaries | Disney Television Animation It's a Laugh Productions |
Website | www |
Disney Branded Television is a unit of Disney General Entertainment Content which oversees development, production and acquisition of content geared towards children, teenagers and families for Disney+, Disney Channel, Disney Junior and Disney XD.[2] The unit also oversees Disney-branded unscripted series, documentaries and specials for Disney+ and Disney Channels .
Prior to the formation of Disney Branded Television, Disney Channels Worldwide oversaw all Disney television networks until the organization of the Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer & International segment on March 14, 2018, when the company was split into two. The U.S. unit operated Disney Channels, Radio Disney. The international unit operated various children and family-oriented TV channels around the world, including variations of the U.S. channels plus Disney International HD, Dlife, and Hungama TV.
Disney Channel was originally established in the United States in 1983 as a premium channel, and has since converted to a basic service; in addition, Disney Channel's programming has also expanded internationally with the launch of various country-specific and regional versions of the channel, as well as program licensing agreements reached with television networks not bearing the Disney Channel brand.
Previous corporate names were: Walt Disney Entertainment, Inc. (1982–1983), The Disney Channel, Inc. (1983–1997), Disney Channel, Inc. (1997–2001), ABC Cable Networks Group (2001–2005) and Disney Channels Worldwide (2005–2020).
History
Walt Disney Entertainment, Inc.
On November 10, 1981, Walt Disney Productions and Westinghouse Broadcasting announced that they had joined up to start a family-oriented cable television service.[3] In 1982, Disney hired Alan Wagner to develop a cable channel.[4]
20 months after the launch, the channel moved into the home satellite dish market thus scrambling its signal.
By July 15, 1982, Disney incorporated Walt Disney Entertainment, Inc., which was renamed by January 28, 1983, to The Disney Channel, Inc.[5]
The Disney Channel, Inc.
The Disney Channel was launched in April 1983 as a premium channel with 16 hours of programming.[4][6]
The channel became profitable in January 1985.
The channel started moving to the basic cable level on September 1, 1990, with TCI Montgomery Cablevision.[6] In March 1995, the second Disney Channel began broadcasting in Taiwan[7] while the third is launched in October for the United Kingdom.[6]
Disney Channel, Inc.
By September 29, 1997, the corporate name was shortened to Disney Channel, Inc.[5] Disney had hired Geraldine Laybourne away from the Nickelodeon channel in 1996. She founded a kids channel codename ABZ, which the media speculated to be aimed at preschoolers. Laybourne dismissed this report.[8] In December 1997, the Toon Disney channel was announced as a basic channel consisting of Disney animated programming.[6] As of April 1, 1998, most of the international versions are pay channels while the Taiwan and Malaysia versions are ad supported and the USA version is a basic channel.[9] The Toon Disney Channel was launched on April 18, 1998, on the Disney Channel's 15th anniversary.[10]
In 2000, the Playhouse Disney preschool channel was launched in the United Kingdom.[11] while in the US, in 1997, the Playhouse Disney block was launched on Disney Channel. In June 2001, Disney was looking into launch Playhouse Disney as a channel in the United States for 2002.[12]
ABC Cable Networks Group
Disney Channel, Inc. changed its name to ABC Cable Networks Group, Inc. by January 31, 2001.[5] In October 2003, ABC Family Worldwide was shifted from Disney COO Bob Iger's directly reporting unit to the ABC Cable Networks Group.[13] In early 2004, Disney Channel's original programming leaders took over ABC Family's original movies unit temporarily as two ABC Family executives left the channel.[14]
In January 2004, Fox Kids Europe, Fox Kids Latin America and ABC Cable Networks Group created the Jetix programming alliance that would rebrand Fox Kids as Jetix for all blocks, channels and companies.[15] ABC1 launched on the United Kingdom's digital terrestrial television platform on September 27, 2004.[16]
Disney Channels Worldwide
In November 2005, Barry Blumberg resigned as president of Walt Disney Television Animation to allow the planned transfer of TV animation to Disney Channels Worldwide.[17]
In 2006, Disney Television India acquired Hungama TV from UTV Software Communications Limited[18] Disney Cinemagic began broadcasting in the UK in March 2006[19] to of several Cinemagic channels, including timeshift and HD versions across Western Europe.[20] ABC1 ceased broadcasting on all UK TV platforms at noon on September 26, 2007.[21]
In Spain, Walt Disney Company Iberia purchased 20% of Management Company Television Net TV SA (or NET TV) in February 2008.[22] In late May 2008, the company announced the move of Disney Channel to the digital over-the air space, replacing NET TV's Fly Music on July 1, 2008.[23]
The company's Japanese unit, Walt Disney Television International Japan, started procuring its own animated series in March 2008, with the first two series to debut at Tokyo International Anime Fair 2008. The company produced Stitch! with Madhouse Company, while Fireball was produced with Jinni's Animation Studios.[24]
After two Disney Channel stars had various scandals, the company started a set of classes for their young stars in 2009 to adapt to the pressure of fame. Optional monthly life-skill classes were added in 2014.[25]
Disney XD (DXD) was launched on February 13th 2009, taking over the channel space of Toon Disney in the US,[26] while Jetix switched over to DXD (or for some Disney Channel) starting with France on April 1.[27] In April, The Walt Disney Company Japan, and Disney Channels Worldwide started Broadcast Satellite Disney Co., Ltd. to broadcast a women and family targeted channel called Dlife with licensed content, received in October 2010 and debuted on March 17, 2012.[28]
Jetix Play closed down on August 1, 2010, in most countries,[29] on September 1, 2010, in Turkey, and in Romania on March 12, 2011.[citation needed] In these countries, the channel was replaced with Playhouse Disney.[29]
On May 26, 2010, Disney–ABC Television Group announced the launch of Disney Junior, which would replace the Playhouse Disney Morning block on sister network Disney Channel in February 2011, and extend to a standalone preschooler-oriented channel that would replace Soapnet in January 2012. All 22 Playhouse Disney channels and blocks outside the U.S. were also renamed to "Disney Junior" in 2011.[30][31][32]
In October 2011, Disney reached a joint venture agreement (49%/51%) with UTH Russia, in which UTH will turn its broadcasting network Seven TV into a Disney Channel starting in early 2012.[33] On March 28, 2013, Cinemagic was replaced with Sky Movies Disney in the UK market under license to BSkyB.[34]
In April 2013, Disney announced that Das Vierte, its recent purchased broadcast station in Germany, would become a Disney Channel in January 2014 as a 24-hour family entertainment network.[35] Disney formed an in-house ad sales company called Disney Media + for the channel, given that two competitors control most ad sales companies.[36][37]
Disney India Media Networks shut down Bindass Play, a Hindi music channel, and replaced it with Disney International HD on October 29, 2017. This general entertainment channel is in English and HD, targeted to ages 14 to 25 while only tapping Disney live action shows.[38][39]
Company split
With Disney's March 14, 2018 reorganization, all international channels including Disney Channel have been transferred to Walt Disney Direct-to-Consumer and International, a new segment, while the US unit is still under Disney–ABC Television Group.[40] On January 9, 2019, Disney India Media Networks shut down Disney XD India and replaced it with Marvel HQ, a channel featuring shows and movies from Marvel Entertainment as well as some acquired programming.[41]
Shortly after the November 2019 launch of Disney+ in New Zealand, Disney shut down its linear channels there. In June 2020, Disney Channels Worldwide announced that all three of the networks owned by Disney Channels Worldwide in the United Kingdom would be shut down on October 1, with content thereafter to be available via the Disney+ streaming service, as the extension of a carriage deal with Sky and Virgin Media could not be reached.[42]
Disney Branded Television
Following a company restructuring in November 2020, the Disney channels became part of Disney Branded Television, a newly created unit of Disney General Entertainment Content. Headed by the former Disney Channels Worldwide president, Gary Marsh, the new unit oversees development and production of content made for kids, tweens, teens and families for Disney Channel, Disney Junior, Disney XD and Disney+. Disney Branded TV also oversees all Disney+ unscripted series and specials.[2] In December 2020, Disney announced that Radio Disney and Radio Disney Country would cease operations in early 2021.[43] Following the reorganization, the management of Disney XD was moved to Disney Media and Entertainment Distribution.[44]
On May 25, 2021, Disney announced that they would close 100 TV channels internationally by the end of 2021 following the 30 closures that occurred in 2020; this not only included Disney-branded channels, but also Fox Networks Group channels inherited from Disney's acquisition of 21st Century Fox in 2019.[45] The closure was mostly targeted in Asian countries.
In December 2021, Disney Branded Television formed Disney Original Documentary.[46]
On March 1, 2022, Marvel HQ in India was rebranded to Super Hungama.[47]
In March 2022, the Russian channel was reported to be still broadcasting, despite Disney's cessation of operations in the country in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[48][49] Its website (kanal.disney.ru) was later ceased operations and its social media accounts were deleted since September 30, 2022,[50][51][52] and it cease broadcast on December 14, 2022 [53][54] following their dissolution of their joint venture with Media-1.[55]
The closure of the global channels continued in 2022, as it closes Latin American[56] and Turkish channels[57] in the early months of the year.
On March 15, 2023, Disney Channel HD was launched in India.[58]
Localization
The international on-air channel brand's look is consistent with the Disney brand. Individual channel managers can develop schedules and marketing programs to allow children's preferences in the market. Additionally, local programming that meets Disney's standards, combined with difficulties, is acquired. If a program is thriving in a market, its format may be developed for other Disney Channels' market viewing tastes.[9] But most of Disney's channels in their foreign markets were shut down since 2020, all in favor of Disney+.[45]
Asia
Disney Channel Asia officially launched on January 15, 2000, as a single video feed with an English audio track being the default and Mandarin audio and subtitle tracks also available. The channel became available in Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei and the Philippines. On June 1, 2002, the channel was launched in the South Korea market as a Korean-language feed.[59] Over the first six months of 2005, Disney Channel Asia along with sister channel Playhouse Disney launched in Vietnam, Palau and Thailand and finishing off with a launch of both in Cambodia, its 11th market, with Cambodia Entertainment Production Co. Ltd. as distributor.[60] Disney Channel Asia was also made available on select cable providers in Bangladesh after Disney Channel India was banned in the country back in 2013.[61][62] It ceased transmissions by the end of 2021.
Japan
In April 2009, the Walt Disney Company Ltd. Japan and Disney Channels Worldwide started Broadcast Satellite Disney Co., Ltd. to broadcast a women and family targeted channel, Dlife , with licensed received in October 2010 and debuted on March 17, 2012.[28] In December 2013, Dlife launched a children's programming block called Disney Time.[63] The channel was shut down on March 31, 2020.
China
Disney Channel does not have a localized version for China. However, many of its live-action and animated series are syndicated on regional channels through ABC owned Dragon Club since 1994. It also has a Chinese website.[64]
India
Previously, Disney programming was available through programming blocks starting as early as 1994 with Doordarshan then moving to Zee TV until the early 2000s. Disney moved its block to Sony Television for three years. Star TV pick up Disney TV blocks on Star Plus, Disney Time, and on Star Utsav.[65]
In December 2004, Walt Disney Television International India launched a Toon Disney channel with three language feeds (English, Tamil and Telugu)[66] at the same time as the Disney Channel with Star TV network distributing the channels.[67] Disney reached an agreement with Doordarshan (DD) in November 2005 for DD to carry a half-hour block called Disney Jadoo. Thus Disney was up to 4 branded blocks in India.[65]
Canada
On April 16, 2015, Corus Entertainment announced that it had reached a multi-year agreement with Disney-ABC Television Group to acquire Canadian rights to Disney Channel's programming library, and launched Disney Channel in Canada on September 1, 2015—the first time that a Disney Channel-branded network has operated in Canada.[68]
Prior to this agreement, rights to Disney Channel programming had been held by Family Channel, a network owned by children's media conglomerate WildBrain which is licensed as a premium service but is carried as a basic service by many television providers. Family was formerly owned by Astral Media which was acquired by Bell Media in 2013. As a result of the fact that the majority of Disney Channel U.S.'s programs aired on Family, coupled with the fact that both channels developed similarly in their respective countries (as both began as premium services before adding availability via basic subscription), Family Channel was commonly considered to be a de facto Canadian version of Disney Channel (though it was often mistakenly assumed to be related to ABC Family (now Freeform), a sister network to Disney Channel U.S. which was formerly known as The (emphasis added) Family Channel from 1988 to 1998;[citation needed] a Canadian version of ABC Family (now Freeform) launched in March 2012, called ABC Spark[69] to avoid confusion with Family Channel, to which it does not share common ownership). Some Canadian-produced original series produced by Family (such as Life with Derek, Naturally, Sadie, and Overruled!) have aired on Disney Channel in the United States and in other countries in the past. In addition to its distribution agreement with Disney Channel U.S., Family also operated an English-language version of Disney Junior as a multiplex channel, as CRTC rules allow pay-TV channels licensed as premium services to add multiplex channels consistent with the network's license. Disney XD and a French-language version of Disney Junior were also owned by DHX Media, operating under separate licenses.
DHX's program supply agreement with Disney ended on January 1, 2016; as a result of these re-alignments, its Disney-branded networks were re-launched as spin-offs of the Family brand beforehand on September 18, 2015 (Family Jr. and Télémagino) and October 9, 2015 (Family Chrgd, now known as WildBrainTV.).[68]
List of Disney Channels
Current channels
Market/Country | Type | Formerly | Launch date | Availability | Operator |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | Channel HD (East)[70] | — | April 18, 1983 | Nationwide | Disney Branded Television US[71] |
France | Channel | — | March 22, 1997[9] | France and Overseas, Francophone Africa, Haiti, and Switzerland; previously Belgium, now split | The Walt Disney Company France[72] |
Channel +1 | — | November 2, 2002 | Nationwide | ||
Channel HD | — | September 20, 2011 | |||
Europe, Middle East, and Africa | Channel | — | * April 2, 1997 (English)[9]
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Greece, Kosovo,a Latvia, Lithuania, Middle East & North Africa, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Slovenia, Sub-Saharan Africa | The Walt Disney Company (Iberia) S.L.[74] |
Channel HD | — | 2015 | MENA | ||
Spain | Pay Television Channel | — | April 17, 1998[9] | Spain, Andorra | Managed by Sociedad Gestora de Televisión Net TV[75]b |
Free-to-air channel | Fly TV | July 1, 2008 | |||
Channel HD | — | 2012[76] | Nationwide | ||
Germany | Channel | Das Vierte | January 17, 2014[37]c | Germany, Austria, Switzerland | The Walt Disney Company (Germany)[77] |
Channel HD | |||||
Latin America | Channel (Mexico)[78] | — | July 27, 2000[9] | Nationwide | Disney Media Networks Latin America |
Channel (Central)[79] | — | Caribbean, Central America, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Venezuela | |||
Channel (South)[80] | — | Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay | |||
Channel (Brazil)[81] | Disney Weekend [pt] | April 5, 2001[82] | Nationwide | ||
Channel HD[83] | — | September 2012 | Selected providers | ||
Portugal | Channel | — | November 28, 2001[84] | Portugal, Angola, Mozambique | The Walt Disney Company (Iberia) S.L.[85] |
Channel HD | — | May 4, 2021 | Nationwide | ||
Japan | Channel | — | November 18, 2003 | Nationwide | The Walt Disney Company (Japan) Ltd.[86] |
India | — | December 17, 2004[87] | India, Maldives,[88] Nepal; previously Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Pakistan, but banned.[89][90][91] | Disney Star | |
Channel HD | — | March 15, 2023[92] | |||
Poland | Channel | Disney Channel (EMEA) | December 2, 2006d | Nationwide | The Walt Disney Company (Iberia) S.L.[93] |
Channel HD | — | October 1, 2015[94] | |||
Israel | Channel | Jetix | September 9, 2009[95] | The Walt Disney Company (Israel) Ltd. | |
Czech Republic | September 19, 2009[96] | Czech Republic, Slovakia | The Walt Disney Company (Iberia) S.L.[97][98][99] | ||
Hungary | Nationwide | ||||
Bulgaria | |||||
Romania | Romania, Moldova | ||||
Netherlands | — | October 3, 2009 | Previously Belgium (Flanders), now split | The Walt Disney Company (Benelux) BV | |
Belgium | Channel HD (Dutch) | Disney Channel (Netherlands) | 2012 | Flanders | |
Channel HD (French) | Disney Channel (France) | June 29, 2015 | Wallonia, Luxembourg | ||
Canada | Channel (English) | Teletoon Retro | September 1, 2015 | Nationwide | Corus Entertainment[68][100] |
Channel (French) |
^a The political status of Kosovo is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence from Serbia in 2008, Kosovo is formally recognized as an independent state by 97 UN member states (with another 15 states recognizing it at some point but then withdrawing their recognition) and 96 states not recognizing it, while Serbia continues to claim it as part of its own sovereign territory.
^b Sociedad Gestora de Televisión Net TV is owned by Vocento SA, The Walt Disney Company Iberia S.L. (20%) and Intereconomía Corporation SA. Which in addition to the Disney channels owns Intereconomia TV, a generalist channel.[citation needed]
^c Relaunched via free-to-air replacing Das Vierte. Originally launched between October 16, 1999[9] to November 30, 2013[101] while the HD channel between December 24, 2011[102] to November 30, 2013 as well.[101]
^d Initially became an independent feed on August 1, 2010.
Defunct channels
Market/Country | Type | Active date | Feeds/other countries | Operator | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ukraine | Channel | October 16, 2010[103]–January 1, 2013 | None | The Walt Disney Company (Iberia) S.L. | Select programming moved to PLUSPLUS and NLO TV following the channel's closure. |
Spain (+1) | Channel +1[76] | November 16, 2001–March 9, 2017 | None | The Walt Disney Company Iberia | Replaced in most operators with Disney Channel HD. Fully discontinued in favor of rewind features built into cable boxes. |
Australia | Channel | December 24, 2003[104]–November 30, 2019 (New Zealand) June 8, 1996[9][105]–April 30, 2020 (Australia) |
New Zealand | The Walt Disney Company Australia | Selected programming moved to Disney+ following the channel's closure. |
Italy | October 3, 1998[9]– May 1, 2020 |
|
The Walt Disney Company Italy | ||
Channel +1 | December 24, 2004–May 1, 2020 | ||||
Disney in English | December 20, 2008–October 1, 2019 | ||||
Channel +2 | October 1, 2011–April 9, 2018 | ||||
Channel Mobile | October 1, 2011–May 1, 2020 | ||||
HD Channel | February 1, 2012[106]–May 1, 2020 | ||||
Singapore | Channel | February 2000–June 1, 2020[107] | None | The Walt Disney Company Southeast Asia | Contract renewal failure with service providers in the country.[108] It was replaced with Disney+ on February 23, 2021. |
United Kingdom | October 1, 1995[9]–October 1, 2020 | Ireland, Isle of Man | The Walt Disney Company (UK) Ltd.[109] | Sky and Virgin Media declined to sign a new deal to keep the Disney-branded networks running after the launch of Disney+ in the country. Selected programming moved to the service following the channel's closure. | |
Channel +1[110] | September 2000–October 1, 2020 | ||||
Channel HD[111] | 2011–October 1, 2020 | ||||
Malaysia | Channel | January 15, 2000–January 1, 2021[112] | Brunei | The Walt Disney Company Southeast Asia | Selected programming moved to Disney+ Hotstar on June 1, 2021.[112][113] |
Asia |
|
|
It was replaced by Disney+ (in Hong Kong, Philippines, South Korea, and Taiwan) and Disney+ Hotstar (in Indonesia and Thailand). | ||
Hong Kong | April 2, 2004[114]–October 1, 2021 | None | The Walt Disney Company Asia Pacific | ||
Korea | Channel HD | July 1, 2011–October 1, 2021[115] | Television Media Korea (SK Telecom 51% and Disney Channels International 49% venture),[116] The Walt Disney Company (Korea) LLC | ||
Taiwan | March 29, 1995[117]–January 1, 2022 | The Walt Disney Company (Taiwan) Ltd. | |||
Turkey | Channel | April 29, 2007[118]a–March 31, 2022[119][57] | Disney Televizyon Yayıncılık A.Ş. (Disney Co. Turkey)[120] | Programs replaced with Disney+ on June 14, 2022. | |
Russia | August 10, 2010b–December 14, 2022[53] | Media-1 (80%) The Walt Disney Company CIS (20%) |
Dissolution of the joint-venture with Media-1, due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The channel was replaced with Solntse. | ||
Scandinavia | February 28, 2003–June 5, 2023 | Denmark, Finland, Estonia, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden. | The Walt Disney Company (Iberia) S.L.[121][122] |
- ^a Initially went free-to-air on January 12, 2012[123]
- ^b Replacing Jetix; later went free-to-air on December 31, 2011 replacing Seven TV.[124]
Channel types per market
Market/Country | Disney Channel | Disney Junior | Disney XD | Cinemagic Disney Movies |
Other | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | April 18, 1983[6] West, East HD, West HD[125] |
February 14, 2011 (block) March 23, 2012[126] |
February 13, 2009[26] | None | Radio Disney (1996–2021) Radio Disney Country (2015–2021)[127] | |
March 29, 1995[9] –January 1, 2022 |
2012 –December 31, 2021 (block)[128] |
None | None | |||
October 1, 1995[9] –September 30, 2020[42] +1, HD |
May 2011 –September 30, 2020[42] +1, HD |
August 31, 2009 –September 30, 2020[42] +1, HD |
March 16, 2006 –March 28, 2013 (as Disney Cinemagic) March 28, 2013 –December 31, 2020 (as Sky Movies Disney) HD |
ABC1 (2004–2007)[16][21] | ||
June 8, 1996[9][105] –April 30, 2020 |
May 29, 2011[129] –April 30, 2020 |
April 10, 2014[130] –January 6, 2019[131] |
April 10, 2014 –November 7, 2019 (as Foxtel Movies Disney)[130] |
None | ||
France | March 22, 1997[9] +1, HD |
May 28, 2011 HD |
April 1, 2009 –May 1, 2020 HD |
November 4, 2007 –May 8, 2015 (as Disney Cinemagic) May 8, 2015[132] –April 7, 2020 (as Disney Cinema) |
Disney Nature TV (2012–) | |
Middle East & North Africa | April 2, 1997[9] HD |
April 1, 2011 (English) May 31, 2016 (Arabic) HD |
2009 –December 31, 2020 HD |
2018–2021 (as OSN Movies Disney HD) |
None | |
Spain | April 17, 1998[9]a +1, HD[76] |
June 11, 2011 | September 18, 2009 –April 1, 2020 HD |
July 1, 2008 –January 1, 2015 |
Intereconomía TV (2005)[76] | |
October 3, 1998 –May 1, 2020 +1, +2, HD, Mobile, Disney in English |
May 14, 2011 –May 1, 2020 +1 |
September 28, 2009 –October 1, 2019 +1, +2, HD |
None | None | ||
Germany | October 16, 1999b HD |
July 14, 2011 –September 30, 2021 |
October 18, 2009 –April 1, 2020 +1 |
July 4, 2009 –October 1, 2019 HD | ||
January 15, 2000 –December 31, 2020[112] HD |
July 11, 2011 –December 31, 2020 HD |
September 15, 2012 –December 31, 2020 HD |
None | |||
January 15, 2000 –September 30, 2021 HD |
July 11, 2011[133] –September 30, 2021 |
May 31, 2014 –December 31, 2020 | ||||
February 2000 –May 31, 2020 HD |
July 11, 2011 –May 31, 2020 |
March 16, 2013 –May 31, 2020 | ||||
Latin America (Spanish) | July 27, 2000[9] | April 1, 2011[134] | July 3, 2009[135] –April 1, 2022 |
Radio Disney[136] | ||
Brazil | April 5, 2001[137] | April 1, 2011[134] –April 1, 2022[138] | ||||
Portugal | November 28, 2001 | November 1, 2012 | None | October 1, 2008 –November 1, 2012 |
None | |
July 2002 –October 1, 2021 |
July 11, 2011 –October 1, 2021 |
October 19, 2013 –December 31, 2020 |
None | |||
Scandinavia | February 28, 2003 HD |
September 10, 2011 | September 12, 2009 –December 31, 2020 | |||
Belgium | March 31, 2003 | 2011 | None | |||
Japan | November 2003 | Fall 2012[139] | August 2009[140] –January 31, 2021 |
Dlife (2012–2020) | ||
April 2, 2004 –October 1, 2021 |
April 2, 2004 –October 1, 2021 |
None | None | |||
India | December 17, 2004[87] | October 15, 2012[141] | November 14, 2009[142] –January 9, 2019[143] |
| ||
January 2005 –October 1, 2021 |
July 11, 2011 –October 1, 2021 |
October 19, 2013 –December 31, 2020 |
None | |||
May 2005 –October 1, 2021 |
None | |||||
South Africa | September 25, 2006[144] | June 1, 2011[145] | May 11, 2011[144] –October 1, 2020 | |||
Poland | December 2, 2006 HD |
June 1, 2011 | September 2009 | |||
Turkey | April 29, 2007d –March 31, 2022[57] |
April 1, 2011 HD |
October 3, 2009 –January 31, 2021 | |||
Israel | September 9, 2009 | July 18, 2011[146] | January 1, 2018 –February 1, 2018 (pop-up channel on HOT)[147] | |||
Bulgaria | September 19, 2009 | June 1, 2011 | None | |||
Czechia | June 1, 2011 –July 1, 2015 (block) June 1, 2011 (channel) | |||||
Hungary | June 1, 2011 –July 1, 2015 (block) July 1, 2015 –December 5, 2017 (channel) | |||||
Romania | June 1, 2011 –February 29, 2012 (block) March 1, 2012 (channel) | |||||
Slovakia | None | |||||
Netherlands | October 3, 2009 | September 10, 2011 –April 1, 2019 |
January 1, 2010 | |||
Greece | November 7, 2009 | June 1, 2011 | October 3, 2009 –January 31, 2021 | |||
August 10, 2010c –December 14, 2022 +2, +4, +7 |
September 1, 2013 –December 13, 2022 (block) |
None | Radio Disney (2013–2022)[136] | |||
July 1, 2011 –October 1, 2021 HD |
July 1, 2011[116] –October 1, 2021 HD |
None | ||||
Serbia | 2012 | 2012/2013[citation needed] | 2009 –December 31, 2020 | |||
Slovenia | 2009[148] –December 31, 2020 | |||||
Canada | DHX Media[149] | None | May 6, 2011[150] –September 18, 2015 (both English and French) |
June 1, 2011[151] –October 9, 2015[68] |
Radio Disney[136] | |
Corus | September 1, 2015 (both English and French) |
December 1, 2015 (English channel) November 30, 2015 (French block)[152] |
December 1, 2015 (English channel) June 27, 2016 –2019 (French block)[153] |
ABC Spark[68][100] | ||
Notes:
|
See also
- Walt Disney Television (Disney General Entertainment Content)
- List of Disney Junior TV channels
- List of Disney XD TV channels
References
- ^ Grobar, Matt (December 9, 2021). "Disney Branded Television Acquires Doc Short 'Sophie & The Baron' As First Title Under Newly Formed Disney Original Documentary Banner". Deadline. Retrieved July 14, 2022.
- ^ a b Andreeva, Nellie (November 20, 2020). "Peter Rice Unveils Structure Of Disney's General Entertainment Division Focused On TV Content Creation". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved February 21, 2021.
- ^ Polsson, Ken. "July to December 1994". Chronology of the Walt Disney Company. Ken Polsson. Retrieved December 6, 2012. sources: C26. The New York Times, February 26, 1981.
- ^ a b "First to head Disney Channel". Los Angeles Times. December 24, 2007. Retrieved February 17, 2014.
- ^ a b c "ABC CABLE NETWORKS GROUP, INC". Entity Information. State of New York. Retrieved February 19, 2014.
- ^ a b c d e "A Salute to Disney Channel: Disney Channel time line". Kidscreen.com. April 1, 1998. Retrieved March 8, 2014.
- ^ "Disney launches two channels in Cambodia". Indiantelevision.com. June 20, 2005. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
- ^ Schmuckler, Eric (February 1, 1997). "Players positioning for battle in kids cable wars". Kidscreen. Brunico Communications Ltd. Retrieved March 17, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "A Salute to Disney Channel: International: Vive le Mickey". Kidscreen.com. April 1, 1998. Retrieved March 8, 2014.
- ^ Moss, Linda (December 15, 1997). "Disney joins kids' fray with new toon net". Multichannel News. Archived from the original on November 18, 2013. Retrieved February 19, 2014.
- ^ "Disney launches new channels". Campaign Live. Haymarket Media Group Ltd. MediaWeek. September 13, 2000. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
- ^ Beatty, Sally (June 21, 2001). "Disney Plans to Launch New Cable Network, Aiming Programming at Preschool Audience". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
- ^ Romano, Allison (October 20, 2003). "Sweeney is family's new parent figure". Broadcasting & Cable. Archived from the original on June 11, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2014.
- ^ Martin, Denise (March 25, 2004). "ABC Family grows into new fields with two pix". Daily Variety. Archived from the original on March 23, 2017. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- ^ Edmunds, Marlene (January 9, 2004). "Fox Kids, ABC cable jet to int'l Jetix kidvid pact". Daily Variety. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ a b Jason Deans (August 5, 2004). "ABC spells out plans for Freeview channel | Media". The Guardian. Retrieved March 4, 2015.
- ^ "Disney Animation president Blumberg resigns; company integrates animation and TV biz 2005". Indiantelevision.com. November 17, 2005. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
- ^ Sinha, Ashish (June 18, 2008). "UTV investment is long-term play". Business Standard. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
- ^ Annemarie Moody (November 20, 2008). "Disney Cinemagic to Launch in High Definition on Sky". AWN, Inc. Retrieved December 19, 2013.
- ^ "TV Channel: Sky Movies Disney HD". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory.
- ^ a b "Disney pulls plug on ABC1". Digital Spy. September 26, 2007. Retrieved September 26, 2007.
- ^ "Disney adquiere el 20% de NET TV y tendrá canal propio". Formula TV (in Spanish). February 13, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2016. Translation: Disney acquires 20% of NET TV and will own channel.
- ^ "Disney Channel will be free through DTT". Formula TV. May 28, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2016. Translation.
- ^ Nakata, Hiroko (March 7, 2008). "Disney to work with two local animators". The Japan Times Online. Retrieved May 31, 2017.
- ^ Schuster, Dana (March 11, 2017). "Burned by fallen princesses, Disney is training stars to avoid scandal". New York Post. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
- ^ a b Haugsted, Linda (January 7, 2009). "Disney XD Unwraps on Friday the 13th (Archive)". MultiChannel News. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved February 12, 2013.
- ^ "French Jetix becomes Disney XD". Broadband TV News. February 16, 2009.
- ^ a b "Annual Report 2013" (PDF). thewaltdisneycompany.com. The Walt Disney Company. September 28, 2013. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 7, 2014. Retrieved July 7, 2014.
Disney Channels Worldwide includes over 100 channels available in 34 languages and 166 countries/territories. Branded channels include Disney Channel, Disney Junior, Disney XD, Disney Cinemagic, Hungama and DLife.
- ^ a b Szewczyk, Lukasz (July 13, 2010). "Soon, a new Disney channel in Poland". media2.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ Schneider, Michael (May 26, 2010). "Disney jumps to Junior". Variety. Retrieved February 19, 2014.
- ^ "Preschool programs replace Soapnet". The New York Times. May 27, 2010. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
- ^ "Soapnet will go dark to make way for Disney Junior". Entertainment Weekly. May 26, 2010. Archived from the original on May 27, 2010. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
- ^ Smith, Ethan; White, Greg (October 28, 2011). "Disney to Launch Russia Channel". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
- ^ "Sky Movies Disney: new channel to show UK TV film premieres". The Guardian. February 21, 2013.
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (April 17, 2013). "Walt Disney to Launch Free-TV Channel in Germany". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 18, 2014.
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (November 14, 2013). "Disney Betting on Pixar Movies, ABC Series in German Network Launch". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 18, 2014.
- ^ a b "Disney: Ein Datum, ein Vermarkter und etwas Programm". DWDL.de. Disney: A Date, a marketer and a little program (English Translation).
- ^ a b c "Disney to shut Bindass Play on 29 Oct to launch Disney Intl HD". Television Post. September 28, 2017. Archived from the original on September 28, 2017. Retrieved October 21, 2017.
- ^ "Disney to launch English GEC HD on 29 Oct". IndianTelevision.com. October 5, 2017. Retrieved October 5, 2017.
- ^ Wang, Christine (March 14, 2018). "Disney announces strategic reorganization, effective immediately". CNBC. Retrieved March 14, 2018.
- ^ "Disney India to launch Marvel HQ on January 20". ET BrandEquity. Economic Times. January 16, 2019. Retrieved January 24, 2019.
- ^ a b c d Lang, Jamie (June 26, 2020). "Global Bulletin: Disney to Drop Linear Channels in the U.K." Variety. Retrieved June 29, 2020.
- ^ Low, Elaine (December 3, 2020). "Radio Disney, Radio Disney Country to End Operations in Early 2021". Variety. Retrieved February 21, 2021.
- ^ Andreeva, Nellie (February 19, 2021). "Disney XD's Marc Buhaj To Lead Unscripted Series & Specials For Disney Branded Television". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved February 21, 2021.
- ^ a b Palmer, Roger (May 25, 2021). "Disney to close 100 TV channels in 2021". What's On Disney Plus. Archived from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
- ^ Grobar, Matt (December 9, 2021). "Disney Branded Television Acquires Doc Short 'Sophie & The Baron' As First Title Under Newly Formed Disney Original Documentary Banner". Deadline. Retrieved March 25, 2023.
- ^ "Strengthening its kids portfolio, Disney to launch 'Super Hungama' channel on 1 March -". www.animationxpress.com. February 24, 2022. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ "Disney suspends Russian operations in response to Ukraine invasion". The Guardian. March 10, 2022. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ^ "tass.ru". Retrieved May 1, 2022.
- ^ "Disney начала процедуру ухода с российского рынка. Сайты и соцсети удалены". 4PDA - Новости мира мобильных устройств (in Russian). Retrieved October 8, 2022.
- ^ Ассесеров, Евгений. "Disney окончательно покидает Россию". Championat (in Russian). Retrieved October 8, 2022.
- ^ "Disney closes Russian site, social media pages, removes YouTube content in Russian". Yahoo News. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
- ^ a b "Disney Channel to stop broadcasting in Russia from Dec. 14 - Kommersant". Reuters. December 2, 2022. Retrieved December 2, 2022.
- ^ "Улетает наш ласковый Микки" [Our affectionate Mickey is flying away!]. Kommersant (in Russian). December 2, 2022. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
- ^ "Russia's Media1 and Disney Channel dissolve their joint-venture". Retrieved December 14, 2022.
- ^ "Disney cesará transmisiones de los canales Disney XD, Nat Geo Wild, Nat Geo Kids, FX Movies y Star Life en Latinoamérica". TVLaint (in Spanish). Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ a b c "Disney Channel Türkiye kapanıyor mu, neden? Disney Channel'dan resmi açıklama!". CNN TÜRK (in Turkish). Retrieved March 29, 2022.
- ^ "Disney Star brings curtains down on English GECs; launches 9 new channels: Best Media Info". www.bestmediainfo.com. March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ Godfrey, Leigh (May 30, 2002). "Disney Channel Asia Launches In Korea". Animation World Network. Retrieved March 8, 2014.
- ^ "Disney launches two channels in Cambodia". Indiantelevision.com. Mumbai. June 20, 2005. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
- ^ "The Disney Channel Has Its Final Broadcast In Southeast Asia". Pirates & Princesses. October 2, 2021. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
- ^ "Bangladesh bans cartoons to halt Hindi invasion". Hindustan Times. February 15, 2013. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
- ^ Wolfe, Jennifer (December 2, 2013). "Loyalkaspar Helps Bring Dlife's Disney Time to Life". AWN News. AWN, Inc. Retrieved December 19, 2013.
- ^ "迪士尼中国官网". Dol.cn. Archived from the original on April 3, 2015. Retrieved April 3, 2015.
- ^ a b "Disney takes up weekend branded block on DD". Indiantelevision.com. November 15, 2005. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
- ^ "After Tamil & Telegu, Toon Disney goes Hindi from 1 September". Indian Television. August 22, 2005. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
- ^ Bajoria, Jayshree (December 17, 2004). "Disney launches India TV channels". BBC. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
- ^ a b c d e Pellegrini, Christina. "Corus Entertainment snaps up Disney content from DHX Media, plans to launch Disney channel in Canada". Financial Post. Retrieved April 17, 2015.
- ^ "Corus' ABC Spark to Launch March 26th". 'Broadcaster Magazine. January 5, 2012. Archived from the original on March 12, 2016. Retrieved April 17, 2015.
- ^ "Disney Channel East - LyngSat". www.lyngsat.com. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
- ^ Kirchdoerffer, Ed (April 1, 1998). "A Salute to Disney Channel: Drawing up Toon Disney". Kid Screen.com. Retrieved March 4, 2014.
- ^ "Company: The Walt Disney Company France SA". Mavise. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ "TV Channel: Disney Channel Middle East (version in Arabic)". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Archived from the original on January 7, 2016. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ "Disney Channel Middle East". Ofcom. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
- ^ "TV Channel: Disney Channel España". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ a b c d "Company: SOCIEDAD GESTORA DE TELEVISION NET TV SA". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ "THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY (GERMANY) GMBH". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ "Disney Channel México - LyngSat". www.lyngsat.com. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
- ^ "Disney Channel Centro - LyngSat". www.lyngsat.com. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
- ^ "Disney Channel Sur - LyngSat". www.lyngsat.com. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
- ^ "Disney Channel Brasil - LyngSat". www.lyngsat.com. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
- ^ "Disney Channel estréia em abril". TELA VIVA News (in Brazilian Portuguese). February 15, 2001. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
- ^ "Disney Channel Latinoamérica - LyngSat". www.lyngsat.com. Retrieved September 26, 2018.
- ^ "Disney Channel chega a Portugal". Record.PT (in European Portuguese). Retrieved June 9, 2022.
- ^ "Sobre Nós". Disney TV Portugal (in European Portuguese). Retrieved January 6, 2023.
- ^ "Toon Disney and Jetix head for Japan". C21Media. August 31, 2005. Retrieved March 12, 2014.
- ^ a b "Walt Disney channels to be distributed by STAR". Economic Times. November 25, 2004. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
- ^ "Dhiraagu TV launches four Disney channels in the Maldives". January 11, 2018. Archived from the original on January 11, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
- ^ "Govt slaps ban on Hindi-dubbed Doraemon telecast". bdnews24.com. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
- ^ "BICMA approves 56 channels for uniformity". Kuensel Online. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
- ^ "Pakistan lawmaker calls for Doraemon ban to be fully implemented". Hindustan Times. December 30, 2017. Retrieved September 2, 2022.
- ^ "Disney Star brings curtains down on English GECs; launches 9 new channels: Best Media Info". www.bestmediainfo.com. March 14, 2023. Retrieved March 15, 2023.
- ^ "Disney Channel (Polish Language Service)". Ofcom. Archived from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
- ^ Szewczyk, Łukasz (October 1, 2015). "Disney Channel Juz nadaje w HD". Media2 (in Polish). Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ בר-און, ערן (August 30, 2009). "ערוץ דיסני ישראל: מונטנה, ג'ונאס ו'נדב ידי זהב'". Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 14, 2022.
- ^ "Jetix to become Disney". Broadband TV News. May 26, 2009. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
- ^ "Disney Channel (Czech, Hungarian and Slovakian Language Service)". Ofcom. Archived from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
- ^ "Disney Channel (Bulgarian Language Service)". Ofcom. Archived from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
- ^ "Disney Channel (Romanian Language Service)". Ofcom. Archived from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
- ^ a b Padovano, Joanna (August 12, 2015). "Disney Channel Sets Premiere Date for Canada". World Screen. Toronto: WSN INC. Retrieved August 16, 2015.
- ^ a b Disney Channel HD Germany Close Down Till 17 January 2014 hd1080, retrieved October 29, 2022
- ^ Disney Channel HD Germany - Launched !! (720p) - 24 Dezember 2011, retrieved October 29, 2022
- ^ Lyachynska, Oksana (October 21, 2010). "Disney comes to Ukraine". KyivPost. Retrieved July 31, 2022.
- ^ "Sky To Launch Three New Channels". Scoop News. September 19, 2003. Archived from the original on July 9, 2020. Retrieved July 31, 2022.
- ^ a b Elder, Bruce (June 2, 1996). "Disney to the rescue". Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney. p. 1. Retrieved December 21, 2009.
The Disney Channel, which kicks off with the TV premiere of Aladdin at 6.30 pm on Saturday, June 8
- ^ "13 nuovi canali in HD sulla piattaforma Sky dal 1° Febbraio 2012". Digital-News (in Italian). January 26, 2012. Retrieved July 31, 2022.
- ^ "Disney channels go dark in Singapore | ContentAsia". ContentAsia. June 1, 2020. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
- ^ "Disney+ Singapore incoming: Disney channels dropped from StarHub & Singtel". AsiaOne. June 2, 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2021.
- ^ "TV Channel: Disney Channel". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ "TV Channel: Disney Channel +1". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Archived from the original on May 23, 2014. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ "TV Channel: Disney Channel HD". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
- ^ a b c "Astro's kids offering gets a makeover!". Astro. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
- ^ "Disney+ Hotstar comes to Malaysia on June 1, RM54.90 for three months". The Malay Mail. May 4, 2021. Retrieved May 4, 2021.
- ^ "Disney, Playhouse Hit Hong Kong". Multichannel News. March 3, 2004. Retrieved July 31, 2022.
- ^ "디즈니 방송채널, 9월 송출 중단…디즈니플러스 상륙 눈앞" [Disney Broadcasting Channel will stop broadcasting in September... In front of Disney Plus landing]. EtNews (in Korean). July 4, 2021.
- ^ a b Arrant, Chris (June 28, 2011). "Disney Channel Comes to South Korea". Cartoon Brew. Retrieved May 22, 2014.
- ^ "FIRST DISNEY CHANNEL OUTSIDE THE U.S. LAUNCHES IN TAIWAN". TheFreeLibrary. Archived from the original on October 27, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2022.
- ^ "Walt Disney launching cable channel in Turkey". Reuters. April 3, 2007. Retrieved July 31, 2022.
- ^ "Disney Türkiye on Instagram: "Size biraz hüzünlü biraz mutlu bir haberimiz var; sihirli kanalımız Disney Channel ile artık vedalaşıyoruz.🙂 Ancak sakın üzülmeyin arkadaşlarımız çünkü bu asla bir son değil, hepimiz için yepyeni bir başlangıç.🥰 Çok yakında en sevdiğimiz ve sık sık izlemek istediğimiz içerikler tüm bölümleriyle dilediğimiz her an Disney+'ta olacak!"".
- ^ "DC Yayıncı Bilgileri". Disney Türkiye (in Turkish). Archived from the original on December 9, 2022. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
- ^ "Disney Channel (Norway)". Ofcom. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
- ^ "Disney Channel (Sweden)". Ofcom. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
- ^ "New landmark for Disney Channel". Broadband TV News. January 12, 2012. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
- ^ White, Ethan Smith And Greg. "Disney Channel to Launch in Russia". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
- ^ Forrester, Chris (March 19, 2014). "Dish adds extra Disney HD channels". Advance Television. Retrieved May 6, 2014.
- ^ Schneider, Michael (January 9, 2012). "Disney Junior to replace Soapnet in March". TV Guide. Retrieved January 9, 2012.
- ^ "This is Radio Disney Country's secret weapon for launching a new country station". Washington Post. November 4, 2015. Retrieved November 22, 2015.
- ^ Shan, Shelley (March 22, 2012). "Cite Media Holding gains approval for TV channel". Taipei Times. Retrieved May 9, 2014.
- ^ Tim Addington. "Disney to launch Junior channel". B&T. Archived from the original on May 8, 2014. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
- ^ a b Knox, David (February 24, 2014). "Disney Movies, Disney XD join Foxtel". TV Tonight. Retrieved February 24, 2014.
- ^ Nik (December 1, 2018). "Disney XD is closing" (Press release). Foxtel. Retrieved December 1, 2018.
- ^ "Nouveau lancement chaîne : Disney Cinéma". April 28, 2015. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
- ^ "Magical, musical stories on all-new Disney Junior". philstar.com. June 30, 2011. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ^ a b "Disney Junior anuncia su nueva programación". anmtvla.com. March 2011. Retrieved May 9, 2014.
- ^ "ANMTV Exclusive: Disney XD arrives and bring you all programming". anmtv (in Spanish). June 2009. Retrieved February 21, 2014. Translation.
- ^ a b c Ford, Steven (August 13, 2014). "Radio Disney to sell almost all of its radio stations". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
According to published reports, the sale won't affect Radio Disney's Latin American partnerships, nor its partners in both Canada and Russia.
- ^ "Disney Channel estréia em abril". TELA VIVA News (in Brazilian Portuguese). February 15, 2001. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
- ^ "Brasil: Disney anuncia el cierre de Disney Junior y el lanzamiento de Cinecanal - TVLaint". TVLaint (in Spanish). Retrieved September 16, 2022.
- ^ "What is Disney Junior?". Frequently Asked Questions. Disney. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
- ^ Schilling, Mark (June 7, 2009). "Disney XD to launch in Japan". Variety. Retrieved April 24, 2014.
- ^ "Disney Junior to find biz model in digital India". Indiantelevision.com. November 21, 2012. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
- ^ "Jetix rebrands to Disney XD in India". Indiantelevision.com. November 12, 2009. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
- ^ a b "Disney India to replace Disney XD with Marvel HQ". Best Media Info. January 16, 2019. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
- ^ a b Nyathi, Audrey (May 11, 2011). "Lots of animation on new channel". Times Live. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
- ^ "Disney Junior Launches In Africa On Dstv". BusinessGhana. June 2, 2011. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
- ^ בר-און, ערן (July 17, 2011). "ערוץ נולד: "דיסני" השיקה את "דיסני ג'וניור"". Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved September 10, 2022.
- ^ "הוט מציגה חבילת תוכן חדשה לילדים". sponser (in Hebrew). December 31, 2017. Retrieved September 10, 2022.
- ^ "Program Disney XD bo odslej na voljo tudi v Sloveniji". Dnevnik. June 26, 2009. Retrieved September 10, 2022.
- ^ Vlessing, Etan (July 25, 2014). "DHX Media approved for Family Channel takeover". KidScreen. Brunico Communications Ltd. Retrieved March 6, 2015.
- ^ "Disney Junior Launches May 6 With New Programs and a Nod to Classic Disney Characters And Magic". Newswire.ca. March 3, 2011. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved September 16, 2015.
- ^ Wedge, Pip. "Disney XD". programming. Canadian Communications Foundation. Retrieved February 24, 2014.
- ^ "Disney Junior". disneychannel.ca Buzz Blog. Corus Entertainment. November 1, 2015. Retrieved November 2, 2015.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Disney XD". disneychannel.ca Buzz Blog. Corus Entertainment. November 1, 2015. Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
External links
- Official press website, Disney General Entertainment Content