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'''Myechyslaw Ivanavich Hryb'''{{efn|{{lang-be|Мечыслаў Іванавіч Грыб}}, {{IPA-be|mʲɛt͡ʂɨsɫaw jivanavʲit͡ʂ ɣrɨb|}}, {{lang-ru|Мечислав Иванович Гриб}}, {{IPA-ru|mʲɪtɕɪˈsɫaf jɪˈvanəvʲɪtɕ ˈgrʲip|}}}} (born 25 September 1938) is a [[Belarus]]ian politician who was the eleventh [[Supreme Council of Belarus|Chairman of the Supreme Soviet]] of Belarus from 28 January 1994 to 10 January 1996. In his capacity as the head of state, Hryb adopted the first Constitution of Belarus.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://bdg.by/news/politics/32363.html|title=Мечислав Гриб: в Беларуси не исключен украинский сценарий|date=2015-01-19|work=БДГ Деловая газета|access-date=2018-04-16|language=ru}}</ref> He succeeded [[Stanislav Shushkevich]] and was [[head of state]] from 28 January to 20 July 1994 until [[Alexander Lukashenko]] replaced him in the new office called [[President of Belarus]], which became the new head of state office. He continued as a parliamentary [[Speaker (politics)|speaker]]. Hryb is now a politician in the opposition and a member of the Social-Democratic Party.<ref name=Slounik>{{cite web|title=Myechyslaw Hryb|url=http://slounik.org/80064.html|website=Slounik|accessdate=7 July 2014}}</ref>
'''Myechyslaw Ivanavich Hryb'''{{efn|{{lang-be|Мечыслаў Іванавіч Грыб}}, {{IPA-be|mʲɛt͡ʂɨsɫaw jivanavʲit͡ʂ ɣrɨb|}}, {{lang-ru|Мечислав Иванович Гриб}}, {{IPA-ru|mʲɪtɕɪˈsɫaf jɪˈvanəvʲɪtɕ ˈgrʲip|}}}} (born 25 September 1938) is a [[Belarus]]ian politician who was the eleventh [[Supreme Council of Belarus|Chairman of the Supreme Soviet]] of Belarus from 28 January 1994 to 10 January 1996. In his capacity as the head of state, Hryb adopted the first Constitution of Belarus.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://bdg.by/news/politics/32363.html|title=Мечислав Гриб: в Беларуси не исключен украинский сценарий|date=2015-01-19|work=БДГ Деловая газета|access-date=2018-04-16|language=ru}}</ref> He succeeded [[Stanislav Shushkevich]] and was [[head of state]] from 28 January to 20 July 1994 until [[Alexander Lukashenko]] replaced him in the new office called [[President of Belarus]], which became the new head of state office. He continued as a parliamentary [[Speaker (politics)|speaker]]. Hryb is now a politician in the opposition and a member of the Social-Democratic Party.<ref name=Slounik>{{cite web|title=Myechyslaw Hryb|url=http://slounik.org/80064.html|website=Slounik|accessdate=7 July 2014}}</ref>


==Early life and police career==
Myechyslaw Hryb was born on September 25, 1938 in the village of Sawicze, then part of the [[Second Polish Republic]] (now the Dyatlovsky District of the [[Grodno Oblast]]). In 1959 he graduated from the Lviv State University of Life Safety, and served as a police inspector of the Internal Affairs Department of the Plissky District Executive Committee of the [[Vitebsk Region]]. From 1962-1981, he served in various law enforcement positions in Vitebsk. In 1967, he graduated from the Faculty of Law of the [[Belarusian State University]].

==Head of state==

==In opposition==
In October 2020, Hryb was appointed by opposition leader [[Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya]] to a Public Constitutional Commission as its Chairman, tasked with proposing democratic reforms to the [[Constitution of Belarus]]. This opposition panel is not recognized by the government of Alexander Lukashenko.<ref>https://news.tut.by/economics/702887.html {{Dead link|date=August 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://t.me/tsikhanouskaya/205|title = Светлана Тихановская}}</ref>
In October 2020, Hryb was appointed by opposition leader [[Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya]] to a Public Constitutional Commission as its Chairman, tasked with proposing democratic reforms to the [[Constitution of Belarus]]. This opposition panel is not recognized by the government of Alexander Lukashenko.<ref>https://news.tut.by/economics/702887.html {{Dead link|date=August 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://t.me/tsikhanouskaya/205|title = Светлана Тихановская}}</ref>



Revision as of 19:38, 4 July 2023

Myechyslaw Hryb
Мечыслаў Грыб (Belarusian)
Мечислав Гриб (Russian)
Hryb in 2015
Chairman of the Supreme Council Of Belarus (acting)
In office
28 January 1994 – 10 January 1996
Prime MinisterVyacheslav Kebich
Mikhail Chigir
Preceded byStanislav Shushkevich Vyacheslav Kuznetsov (acting)
Succeeded byAlexander Lukashenko (as head of state)
Anatoly Malofeyev (as Speaker of Parliament)
Personal details
Born
Myechyslaw Ivanavich Hryb

(1938-09-25) 25 September 1938 (age 86)
Sawicze, Second Polish Republic
Political partyBelarusian Social Democratic Party (Assembly)
EthnicityBelarusian

Myechyslaw Ivanavich Hryb[a] (born 25 September 1938) is a Belarusian politician who was the eleventh Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of Belarus from 28 January 1994 to 10 January 1996. In his capacity as the head of state, Hryb adopted the first Constitution of Belarus.[1] He succeeded Stanislav Shushkevich and was head of state from 28 January to 20 July 1994 until Alexander Lukashenko replaced him in the new office called President of Belarus, which became the new head of state office. He continued as a parliamentary speaker. Hryb is now a politician in the opposition and a member of the Social-Democratic Party.[2]

Early life and police career

Myechyslaw Hryb was born on September 25, 1938 in the village of Sawicze, then part of the Second Polish Republic (now the Dyatlovsky District of the Grodno Oblast). In 1959 he graduated from the Lviv State University of Life Safety, and served as a police inspector of the Internal Affairs Department of the Plissky District Executive Committee of the Vitebsk Region. From 1962-1981, he served in various law enforcement positions in Vitebsk. In 1967, he graduated from the Faculty of Law of the Belarusian State University.

Head of state

In opposition

In October 2020, Hryb was appointed by opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya to a Public Constitutional Commission as its Chairman, tasked with proposing democratic reforms to the Constitution of Belarus. This opposition panel is not recognized by the government of Alexander Lukashenko.[3][4]

Notes

References

  1. ^ "Мечислав Гриб: в Беларуси не исключен украинский сценарий". БДГ Деловая газета (in Russian). 2015-01-19. Retrieved 2018-04-16.
  2. ^ "Myechyslaw Hryb". Slounik. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  3. ^ https://news.tut.by/economics/702887.html [dead link]
  4. ^ "Светлана Тихановская".
Political offices
Preceded by Leader of Belarus
1994
Succeeded by