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== Duties and responsibilities ==
== Duties and responsibilities ==
The lieutenant governor exercises powers delegated to him or her by the [[List of Governors of Louisiana|governor]] as provided by law. She or he also becomes governor if the previous governor dies, resigns or is removed from office via impeachment and conviction. If the governor is unable to act as governor, or is out of state, the lieutenant governor assumes the governors powers and duties as acting governor. Under the constitution, the lieutenant governor no longer serves as ex officio president of the senate, but is made an [[ex officio member]] of each committee, board and commission on which the governor serves.{{cn|date=July 2023}} Additionally, the lieutenant governor serves as the executive head of the Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism.<ref>{{cite news| last = Hilburn| first = Greg| title = House Speaker Clay Schexnayder tells Farm Bureau he's running for lieutenant governor| newspaper = The Daily Advertiser| date = June 27, 2022| url = https://www.theadvertiser.com/story/news/2022/06/27/louisiana-house-speaker-clay-schexnayder-running-lieutenant-governor/7742081001/| access-date = July 14, 2023}}</ref>
The lieutenant governor exercises powers delegated to him or her by the [[List of Governors of Louisiana|governor]] as provided by law. She or he also becomes governor if the previous governor dies, resigns or is removed from office via impeachment and conviction. If the governor is unable to act as governor, or is out of state, the lieutenant governor assumes the governors powers and duties as acting governor. Under the constitution, the lieutenant governor is an ''[[ex officio]]'' member of each committee, board and commission on which the governor serves.{{cn|date=July 2023}} Additionally, the lieutenant governor serves as the executive head of the Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism.<ref>{{cite news| last = Hilburn| first = Greg| title = House Speaker Clay Schexnayder tells Farm Bureau he's running for lieutenant governor| newspaper = The Daily Advertiser| date = June 27, 2022| url = https://www.theadvertiser.com/story/news/2022/06/27/louisiana-house-speaker-clay-schexnayder-running-lieutenant-governor/7742081001/| access-date = July 14, 2023}}</ref>


==List of lieutenant governors==
==List of lieutenant governors==

Revision as of 07:59, 14 July 2023

Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana
Lieutenant-Gouverneur de la Louisiane
since January 11, 2016
Government of Louisiana
AppointerPopular election
Term lengthFour years
Inaugural holderTrasimond Landry
Formation1846
Succession1st
Politics of Louisiana
Constitution and law
Executive
Legislature
Judiciary
Elections
Administrative divisions
Federal representation

The lieutenant governor of Louisiana (Template:Lang-fr) is the second highest state office in Louisiana. The current lieutenant governor is Billy Nungesser, a Republican. The lieutenant governor is also the commissioner of the Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism.

Paul J. Hardy, who served from 1988 to 1992, was the first Republican to be elected to the position since the Reconstruction Era.

History

The office was established by the Louisiana Constitution of 1845. Prior to that, the successor to the governor in the event of his death or resignation was the President of the Louisiana State Senate.[1][2] A number of state senate presidents succeeded governors before the 1845 Constitution was adopted, including Henry S. Thibodaux, Armand Beauvais and Jacques Dupre.

The lieutenant governor presided over the Louisiana Senate from 1845 until the adoption of the Louisiana Constitution of 1974.[citation needed] Under the new constitution, the lieutenant governor was—effective in 1976—primarily tasked with serving as acting governor in the governor's absence from the state and succeeding to gubernatorial office in the event it became vacant. The document also allowed the governor and the Louisiana State Legislature to delegate responsibilities upon the lieutenant governor at their discretion.[3] In 1986, the legislature placed the Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism under the lieutenant governor's purview, enabling them to appoint the department's leaders.[4]

Duties and responsibilities

The lieutenant governor exercises powers delegated to him or her by the governor as provided by law. She or he also becomes governor if the previous governor dies, resigns or is removed from office via impeachment and conviction. If the governor is unable to act as governor, or is out of state, the lieutenant governor assumes the governors powers and duties as acting governor. Under the constitution, the lieutenant governor is an ex officio member of each committee, board and commission on which the governor serves.[citation needed] Additionally, the lieutenant governor serves as the executive head of the Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism.[5]

List of lieutenant governors

Parties

  Independent (0)   Democratic (46)   Republican (8)

1846–1860

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
1 Trasimond Landry 1846 1850 Democratic [2][6] Isaac Johnson
2 Jean Baptiste Plauche 1850 1853 Democratic [2][6][7][8] Joseph Marshall Walker
3 William Wood Farmer 1853 1854 Democratic [2][6][9] Paul Octave Hébert
4 Robert C. Wickliffe 1854 1856 Democratic [10][11] Paul Octave Hébert
5 Charles Homer Mouton 1856 1856 Democratic [2][6][12] Robert C. Wickliffe
6 William F. Griffin 1856 1860 Democratic [2][6][13] Robert C. Wickliffe

Civil War era

Lieutenant governors of Confederate Louisiana

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
7 Henry M. Hyams 1860 1864 Democratic Thomas Overton Moore
8 Benjamin W. Pearce 1864 1865 Democratic Henry Watkins Allen

Lieutenant governors of Union-held territory in Louisiana

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
9 James M. Wells 1864 1865 Democrat Michael Hahn (Republican)
10 Albert Voorhies 1865 1866 Democrat James Madison Wells (Democrat)

Resumption of U.S. statehood

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
11 Oscar J. Dunn 1868 1871 Republican Henry C. Warmoth (Republican)
12 P. B. S. Pinchback 1871 1872 Republican Henry C. Warmoth (Republican)
14 C.C. Antoine 1873 1877 Republican William P. Kellogg (Republican) 1873-1877
Stephen B. Packard (Republican) 1877
15 Louis A. Wiltz 1877 1880 Democratic Francis T. Nicholls (Democratic)
16 Samuel D. McEnery 1880 1881 Democratic Louis A. Wiltz (Democratic)
17 W.A. Robertson 1881 1881 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
18 George L. Walton 1881 1882 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
19 Clay Knobloch 1884 1888 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
20 James Jeffries 1888 1892 Democratic Francis T. Nicholls (Democratic)
21 Charles Parlange 1892 1893 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
22 Hiram R. Lott 1893 1896 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
23 Robert H. Snyder 1896 1900 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
24 Albert Estopinal 1900 1904 Democratic W. W. Heard (Democratic)
25 Jared Y. Sanders, Sr. 1904 1908 Democratic Newton C. Blanchard (Democratic)
26 Paul M. Lambremont 1908 1911 Democratic Jared Y. Sanders, Sr. (Democratic)
27 Thomas C. Barret 1912 1916 Democratic Luther E. Hall (Democratic)
28 Fernand Mouton 1916 1920 Democratic Ruffin G. Pleasant (Democratic)
29 Hewitt Bouanchaud 1920 1924 Democratic John M. Parker (Democratic)
30 Delos R. Johnson 1924 1924 Democratic John M. Parker (Democratic)
31 Oramel H. Simpson 1924 1926 Democratic Henry L. Fuqua (Democratic)
32 Philip H. Gilbert 1926 1928 Democratic Oramel H. Simpson (Democratic)
33 Paul N. Cyr 1928 1931 Democratic [14] Huey P. Long (Democratic)
34 Alvin Olin King 1931 1932 Democratic [6][15][16] Huey P. Long (Democratic)
35 John B. Fournet 1932 1935 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
36 Thomas C. Wingate 1935 1935 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
37 James A. Noe 1935 1936 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
38 Earl K. Long 1936 1939 Democratic Richard W. Leche (Democratic)
39 Coleman Lindsey 1939 1940 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
40 Marc M. Mouton 1940 1944 Democratic Sam H. Jones (Democratic)
41 J. Emile Verret 1944 1948 Democratic Jimmie H. Davis (Democratic)
42 William J. Dodd 1948 1952 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
43 Charles E. (Cap) Barham 1952 1956 Democratic Robert F. Kennon (Democratic)
44 Lether Frazar 1956 1960 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
45 Clarence C. (Taddy) Aycock 1960 1972 Democratic Jimmie H. Davis (Democratic) 1960-1964
John J. McKeithen (Democratic) 1964-1972
46 James E. (Jimmy) Fitzmorris, Jr. 1972 1980 Democratic Edwin Edwards (Democratic)
47 Robert Louis Freeman Sr. 1980 1988 Democratic David C. Treen (Republican) 1980-1984
Edwin Edwards (Democratic) 1984-1988
48 Paul Hardy 1988 1992 Republican Buddy Roemer (Democratic turn Republican)
49 Melinda Schwegmann 1992 1996 Democratic Edwin Edwards (Democratic)
50 Kathleen Babineaux Blanco 1996 2004 Democratic Mike Foster (Republican)
51 Mitchell (Mitch) Landrieu 2004 2010 Democratic Kathleen Blanco (Democratic)
Bobby Jindal (Republican)
52 Scott Angelle 2010 2010 Democratic
2010 2010 Republican
53 John L. (Jay) Dardenne 2010 2016 Republican
54 Billy Nungesser 2016 Incumbent Republican John Bel Edwards (Democratic)

See also

References

  1. ^ Louisiana State Constitution of 1812 Article III Sect. 17th. and Louisiana State Constitution of 1845 Art. 45
  2. ^ a b c d e f Louisiana. Report of the Secretary of State to His Excellency W.W. Heard, Governor of the State of Louisiana. May 12th, 1902. [Baton Rouge]: Baton Rouge news Pub. Co., State printers, 1902. p 325
  3. ^ "New Lieutenant Governor Role Seen". The Shreveport Times. Associated Press. August 27, 1975. p. 5-A.
  4. ^ Hill, John (July 6, 1986). "Money not only issue Legislature tackled". The Times. Gannett News Service. p. 12-B.
  5. ^ Hilburn, Greg (June 27, 2022). "House Speaker Clay Schexnayder tells Farm Bureau he's running for lieutenant governor". The Daily Advertiser. Retrieved July 14, 2023.
  6. ^ a b c d e f Calhoun, Milburn, and Bernie McGovern. Louisiana Almanac, 2002-2003 Edition. Gretna, LA: Pelican Pub. Co, 2001. PP 462-63
  7. ^ s:Louisiana State Constitution of 1852 The Constitution of 1852 shortened this term.
  8. ^ Hyde, Samuel C. Pistols and Politics: The Dilemma of Democracy in Louisiana's Florida Parishes, 1810-1899. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1998. p.71
  9. ^ Died in office
  10. ^ When William Wood Farmer died in office in 1854, Robert C. Wickliffe, as president pro temp, became lieutenant governor.
  11. ^ s:Louisiana State Constitution of 1852 The Constitution of 1852 Set this to in end in 1856
  12. ^ Resigned
  13. ^ When Charles Homer Mouton resigned from office, William F. Griffin, as president pro temp, became lieutenant governor.
  14. ^ Vacated the lieutenant governorship by trying to declare himself governor
  15. ^ As President pro tempore of the Senate became lieutenant governor when Paul N. Cyr vacated the lieutenant governorship
  16. ^ Became Governor on January 25, 1932


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