List of tallest dams: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 19:04, 14 July 2023
This is a list of the tallest dams in the world over 135 m (443 ft) in height. The tallest dam in the world is the Jinping-I Dam, an arch dam in China at 305 m (1,001 ft). The tallest embankment dam and second tallest dam in the world is the 300 m (984 ft) Nurek Dam in Tajikistan. The tallest gravity dam is the 285 m (935 ft) high Grande Dixence Dam in Switzerland. The tallest natural dam, the 567 m (1,860 ft) Usoi Dam in Tajikistan, is 262 m (860 ft) taller than the tallest existing man-made one.
Existing
Name | River | Year | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Usoi Dam | 567 m (1,860 ft) | Landslide | Tajikistan | Murghab | 1911 | ||||||
Jinping-I Dam | 305 m (1,001 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Yalong | 2013 | ||||||
Nurek Dam | 300 m (980 ft)[1][2][3] | Embankment, earth-fill | Tajikistan | Vakhsh | 1980 | ||||||
Xiaowan Dam | 292 m (958 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Lancang | 2010 | ||||||
Baihetan Dam | 289 m (948 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Jinsha River | 2021 | ||||||
Xiluodu Dam | 285.5 m (937 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Jinsha River | 2013 | ||||||
Grande Dixence Dam | 285 m (935 ft) | Concrete gravity | Switzerland | Dixence | 1964 | ||||||
Enguri Dam | 271.5 m (891 ft) | Concrete arch | Georgia | Enguri | 1978 | ||||||
Yusufeli Dam | 270 m (890 ft) | Concrete arch | Turkey | Çoruh River | 2021 | ||||||
Vajont Dam (disused) | 261.6 m (858 ft) | Concrete arch | Italy | Vajont | 1959 | ||||||
Nuozhadu Dam | 261.5 m (858 ft) | Embankment | China | Lancang River | 2012 | ||||||
Manuel Moreno Torres (Chicoasén) Dam[4] | 261 m (856 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Mexico | Grijalva River | 1980 | ||||||
Tehri Dam | 260.5 m (855 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | India | Bhagirathi | 2006 | ||||||
Mauvoisin Dam[5] | 250 m (820 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Dranse de Bagnes | 1957 | ||||||
Laxiwa Dam | 250 m (820 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Yellow River | 2009 | ||||||
Lake Waikaremoana Dam | 250 m (820 ft) | Landslide | New Zealand | Waikaretāheke | c. 200 BCE | ||||||
Deriner Dam | 249 m (817 ft) | Concrete double-arch | Turkey | Çoruh River | 2012 | ||||||
Alberto Lleras (Guavio) Dam | 243 m (797 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Colombia | Guavio River | 1989 | ||||||
Mica Dam | 243 m (797 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Canada | Columbia River | 1973 | ||||||
Gilgel Gibe III Dam | 243 m (797 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | Ethiopia | Omo River | 2015 | ||||||
Sayano Shushenskaya Dam | 242 m (794 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Russia | Yenisei River | 1985 | ||||||
Ertan Dam | 240 m (790 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | China | Yalong River | 1999 | ||||||
Changheba Dam | 240 m (790 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Dadu River | 2016 | ||||||
Wudongde Dam | 240 m (790 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Jinsha River | 2021 | ||||||
La Esmeralda Dam | 237 m (778 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Colombia | Bata | 1976 | ||||||
Oroville Dam | 234.7 m (770 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | United States | Feather River | 1968 | ||||||
El Cajón Dam | 234 m (768 ft) | Concrete double-arch | Honduras | Humuya River | 1985 | ||||||
Shuibuya Dam | 233 m (764 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Qingjiang | 2008 | ||||||
Chirkey Dam[6] | 232.5 m (763 ft) | Concrete arch | Russia | Sulak River | 1976 | ||||||
Goupitan Dam | 232.5 m (763 ft) | Concrete double-arch | China | Wu Jiang River | 2009 | ||||||
Karun-4 Dam | 230 m (750 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Iran | Karun | 2010 | ||||||
Bhakra Dam[6] | 226 m (741 ft) | Concrete gravity | India | Sutlej | 1963 | ||||||
Luzzone Dam[6] | 225 m (738 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Lago di Luzzone | 1963 | ||||||
Houziyan Dam | 223.5 m (733 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Dadu River | 2016 | ||||||
Hoover Dam | 221.46 m (726.6 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | United States | Colorado River | 1936 | ||||||
Jiangpinghe Dam | 221 m (725 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Loushui River | 2012 | ||||||
Contra Dam | 220 m (720 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Verzasca River | 1965 | ||||||
La Yesca Dam | 220 m (720 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Mexico | Rio Grande de Santiago | 2012 | ||||||
Mratinje Dam | 220 m (720 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Montenegro | Piva | 1976 | ||||||
Dworshak Dam | 218.6 m (717 ft) | Concrete gravity | United States | NF Clearwater River | 1973 | ||||||
Longtan Dam | 216.5 m (710 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | China | Hongshui River | 2009 | ||||||
Glen Canyon Dam | 216.4 m (710 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | United States | Colorado River | 1966 | ||||||
Toktogul Dam | 215 m (705 ft) | Concrete gravity | Kyrgyzstan | Naryn | 1974 | ||||||
Daniel-Johnson Dam | 214 m (702 ft) | Concrete multiple-arch gravity | Canada | Manicouagan River | 1970 | ||||||
Dagangshan Dam | 210 m (690 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Dadu River | 2015 | ||||||
Keban Dam | 210 m (690 ft) | Combined: rock-fill and concrete gravity | Turkey | Euphrates River | 1974 | ||||||
San Roque Dam | 210 m (690 ft) | Embankment | Philippines | Agno River | 2003 | ||||||
Ermenek Dam | 210 m (690 ft) | Concrete double-arch | Turkey | Göksu | 2009 | ||||||
Irapé Dam | 208 m (682 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Brazil | Jequitinhonha River | 2006 | ||||||
Bakun Dam | 205 m (673 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Malaysia | Balui River | 2011 | ||||||
Karun-3 Dam | 205 m (673 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Iran | Karun River | 2005 | ||||||
Zimapán Dam | 203 m (666 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Mexico | Moctezuma River | 1993 | ||||||
Dez Dam | 203 m (666 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Iran | Dez River | 1963 | ||||||
Huangdeng Dam | 203 m (666 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Lancang River | 2018 | ||||||
Almendra Dam | 202 m (663 ft) | Concrete arch | Spain | Tormes River | 1970 | ||||||
Campos Novos Dam | 202 m (663 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Brazil | Canoas River | 2006 | ||||||
Berke Dam | 201 m (659 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Turkey | Ceyhan River | 2001 | ||||||
Guangzhao Dam | 200.5 m (658 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Beipan River | 2008 | ||||||
Kölnbrein Dam | 200 m (660 ft) | Concrete double-arch gravity | Austria | Streams in upper Malta | 1977 | ||||||
Shahid Abbaspour Dam (Karun 1) | 200 m (660 ft) | Concrete double-arch | Iran | Karun River | 1976 | ||||||
New Bullards Bar Dam | 196.6 m (645 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | United States | Yuba River | 1969 | ||||||
Itaipu Dam | 196 m (643 ft) | Concrete gravity | Brazil / Paraguay | Paraná River | 1984 | ||||||
Altinkaya Dam[6] | 195 m (640 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Turkey | Kizil Irmak | 1988 | ||||||
Boyabat Dam | 195 m (640 ft) | Concrete gravity | Turkey | Kizilirmak River | 2012 | ||||||
Kárahnjúkastífla Dam | 193 m (633 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Iceland | Jökulsá | 2009 | ||||||
New Melones Dam | 190.5 m (625 ft) | Embankment, earth/rock-fill | United States | Stanislaus River | 1979 | ||||||
W.A.C. Bennett Dam | 190.5 m (625 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Canada | Peace River | 1968 | ||||||
Sogamoso Dam | 190 m (620 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Colombia | Sogamoso | 2014 | ||||||
Arkun Dam | 188 m (617 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Turkey | Çoruh River | 2014 | ||||||
Miel 1 Dam | 188 m (617 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | Colombia | Miel River | 2002 | ||||||
Aguamilpa Dam | 187 m (614 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Mexico | Rio Grande de Santiago | 1993 | ||||||
Kurobe Dam | 186 m (610 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Japan | Kurobe River | 1963 | ||||||
Pubugou Dam | 186 m (610 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Yalong River | 2010 | ||||||
Zillergründl Dam | 186 m (610 ft) | Concrete arch | Austria | Ziller | 1986 | ||||||
Sanbanxi Dam | 185.6 m (609 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Yuanshui River | 2006 | ||||||
Oymapinar Dam | 185.5 m (609 ft) | Concrete arch | Turkey | Manavgat River | 1984 | ||||||
Barra Grande Dam | 185 m (607 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Brazil | Pelotas River | 2005 | ||||||
Katse Dam | 185 m (607 ft) | Concrete double-arch | Lesotho | Malibamat'so River | 1996 | ||||||
Tekeze Dam | 189 m (620 ft) | Concrete double-arch | Ethiopia | Tekeze River | 2009 | ||||||
Three Gorges Dam | 181 m (594 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Yangtze River | 2008 | ||||||
Mossyrock Dam | 184.7 m (606 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | United States | Cowlitz River | 1968 | ||||||
Shasta Dam | 183.5 m (602 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | United States | Sacramento River | 1945 | ||||||
Techi Dam (Deji, Tachian)[6] | 181 m (594 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Taiwan | Dajia (Tachia) | 1974 | ||||||
Artvin Dam | 180 m (590 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Turkey | Çoruh River | 2016 | ||||||
Tignes Dam[6] | 180 m (590 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | France | Lac du Chevril | 1952 | ||||||
Dartmouth Dam | 180 m (590 ft) | Embankment, earth/rock-fill | Australia | Mitta Mitta River | 1979 | ||||||
Emosson Dam | 180 m (590 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Barberini | 1973 | ||||||
Amir Kabir Dam | 180 m (590 ft) | Concrete arch | Iran | Karaj | 1961 | ||||||
Seimare Dam | 180 m (590 ft) | Concrete arch, variable-radius | Iran | Seimare | 2011 | ||||||
Piedra del Águila Dam | 180 m (590 ft) | Concrete gravity | Argentina | Rio Limay | 1993 | ||||||
Upper Gotvand Dam | 180 m (590 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Iran | Karun | 2012 | ||||||
Hongjiadu Dam | 179.5 m (589 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Liuchong River | 2005 | ||||||
Longyangxia Dam | 178 m (584 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | China | Yellow River | 1992 | ||||||
Tianshengqiao Dam | 178 m (584 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Nanpan River | 2000 | ||||||
El Cajón | 178 m (584 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Mexico | Rio Grande de Santiago | 2007 | ||||||
New Don Pedro Dam | 178 m (584 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | United States | Tuolumne River | 1971 | ||||||
Danjiangkou Dam | 176.6 m (579 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Han River | 1973 | ||||||
Takase Dam | 176 m (577 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Japan | Shinano | 1978 | ||||||
Marun Dam | 175 m (574 ft) | Embankment | Iran | Marun River | 1998 | ||||||
Hasan Ugurlu Dam[6] | 175 m (574 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Turkey | Yesilirmak | 1981 | ||||||
Karakaya Dam | 173 m (568 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Turkey | Euphrates River | 1987 | ||||||
Alpe Gera Dam[7] | 174 m (571 ft) | Concrete gravity | Italy | Cormor | 1964 | ||||||
Revelstoke Dam | 174 m (571 ft) | Concrete gravity | Canada | Columbia River | 1984 | ||||||
Thissavros Dam | 172 m (564 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Greece | Nestos | 1996 | ||||||
Hungry Horse Dam | 171.9 m (564 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | United States | Flathead River | 1953 | ||||||
Cahora Bassa Dam | 171 m (561 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Mozambique | Zambezi River | 1974 | ||||||
Denis-Perron Dam[8] | 171 m (561 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Canada | Sainte-Marguerite River | 2002 | ||||||
Kajiwa Dam | 171 m (561 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Muli River | 2014 | ||||||
Kığı Dam | 170 m (560 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Turkey | Peri River | 2006 | ||||||
Paute Dam | 170 m (560 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Ecuador | Paute River | 1983 | ||||||
Atatürk Dam | 169 m (554 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill with clay-core | Turkey | Euphrates River | 1992 | ||||||
Daryan Dam | 169 m (554 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Iran | Sirvan River | 2015 | ||||||
Idukki Dam | 168 m (551 ft) | Concrete arch | India | Periyar | 1973 | ||||||
Bruno Creek Tailings Dam | 168 m (551 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | United States | Bruno Creek | |||||||
Charvak Dam[6] | 168 m (551 ft) | Embankment, earth/rock-fill | Uzbekistan | Chirchik | 1970 | ||||||
Guandi Dam | 168 m (551 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Yalong River | |||||||
Gura Apelor Dam | 168 m (551 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Romania | Raul Mare | |||||||
Seven Oaks Dam | 168 m (551 ft) | Embankment, earth/rock-fill | United States | Santa Ana River | |||||||
Dongfeng Dam | 168 m (551 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Wu | |||||||
Grand Coulee Dam | 167.6 m (550 ft) | Concrete gravity | United States | Columbia River | |||||||
Koldam Dam | 167 m (548 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | India | Sutlej | 2015 | ||||||
Fierza Dam (Fierze) | 167 m (548 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Albania | Drin River | 1978 | ||||||
Mazar Dam[6] | 166 m (545 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Ecuador | Paute River | 2010 | ||||||
Vidraru Dam | 166 m (545 ft) | Concrete arch | Romania | Arges | |||||||
Kremasta Dam | 165 m (541 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Greece | Achelous River | 1965 | ||||||
Thomson Dam | 165 m (541 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Australia | Thomson River | 1983 | ||||||
Wujiangdu Dam | 165 m (541 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | China | Wujiang River | |||||||
Quxue Dam | 164.2 m (539 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | China | Shoqu River | 2016 | ||||||
Trinity Dam | 164 m (538 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | United States | Trinity River | |||||||
Masjed Soleyman Dam | 164 m (538 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill with clay-core | Iran | Karun | 2002 | ||||||
Sardar Sarovar Dam | 163 m (535 ft) | Concrete gravity | India | Narmada | 2017 | ||||||
Guri Dam | 162 m (531 ft) | Concrete gravity | Venezuela | Río Caroní | |||||||
Talbingo Dam | 162 m (531 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Australia | Tumut River | 1971 | ||||||
Huites Dam | 162 m (531 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Mexico | Fuerte | |||||||
Robert-Bourassa Dam[9] | 162 m (531 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Canada | La Grande River | |||||||
Tankeng Dam | 162 m (531 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Ou River | |||||||
Tokuyama Dam | 161 m (528 ft) | Embankment | Japan | Ibi River | |||||||
Xiangjiaba Dam | 161 m (528 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Jinsha River | |||||||
Bento Munhoz da Rocha Netto Dam | 160 m (520 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Brazil | Iguazu River | |||||||
Grand'Maison Dam | 160 m (520 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | France | Eau d'Olle | |||||||
Jinanqiao Dam | 160 m (520 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Jinsha River | |||||||
Los Leones Dam | 160 m (520 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Chile | Los Leones | |||||||
Ranjit Sagar Dam | 160 m (520 ft) | Embankment | India | Ravi River | 2001 | ||||||
Ross Dam | 160 m (520 ft) | Concrete thin-arch | United States | Skagit River | |||||||
Yellowtail Dam | 160 m (520 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | United States | Bighorn River | |||||||
Guanyinyan Dam | 159 m (522 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | China | Jinsha River | |||||||
Pai Querê Dam | 158 m (518 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Brazil | Pelotas River | |||||||
Cougar Dam | 158 m (518 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | United States | McKenzie River | |||||||
Emborcação Dam | 158 m (518 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Brazil | Rio Paranaíba | |||||||
Naramata Dam | 158 m (518 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Japan | Naramata | |||||||
Pangduo Dam[10] | 158 m (518 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | China | Lhasa River | 2013 | ||||||
Rudbar Lorestan Dam | 158 m (518 ft) | Concrete gravity | Iran | Rudbar River | 2016[11] | ||||||
Geheyan Dam | 157 m (515 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Qingjiang River | |||||||
Dongjiang Dam | 157 m (515 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Lishui River | |||||||
Jilintai I Dam | 157 m (515 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Kashi River | |||||||
Okutadami Dam | 157 m (515 ft) | Concrete gravity | Japan | Tadami River | |||||||
Speccheri Dam | 157 m (515 ft) | Concrete arch | Italy | Vallarsa | |||||||
Malutang Dam | 156 m (512 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Panlong River | |||||||
Miyagase Dam | 156 m (512 ft) | Concrete gravity | Japan | Nakatsu River | |||||||
Shatuo Dam[12] | 156 m (512 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Wu River | 2009 | ||||||
Nukui Dam | 156 m (512 ft) | Concrete arch | Japan | Takayama | |||||||
Swift Dam | 156 m (512 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | United States | Lewis River | |||||||
Urayama | 156 m (512 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | Japan | Arakawa River | |||||||
Zeuzier Dam | 156 m (512 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Lienne | |||||||
Zipingpu Dam | 156 m (512 ft) | Embankment | China | Min River | |||||||
Nagawado Dam (Tepco Upper Azumi) | 155.5 m (510 ft) | Concrete arch | Japan | Azumi River | |||||||
Sakuma Dam | 155.5 m (510 ft) | Concrete gravity | Japan | Tenryū River | |||||||
Bashan Dam | 155 m (509 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Ren River | |||||||
Lijiaxia Dam | 155 m (509 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | China | Yellow River | |||||||
Göscheneralp Dam | 155 m (509 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Switzerland | Göschenerreuss | |||||||
Place Moulin Dam[13] | 155 m (509 ft) | Concrete arch | Italy | Buthier | |||||||
Kenyir Dam | 155 m (509 ft) | Embankment | Malaysia | Kenyir | 1985 | ||||||
Ralco Dam | 155 m (509 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | Chile | Biobío River | |||||||
Turkwel Dam | 155 m (509 ft) | Concrete arch | Kenya | Turkwel | 1991 | ||||||
Liyuan Dam | 155 m (509 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Jinsha River | |||||||
Bhumibol Dam | 154 m (505 ft) | Concrete arch | Thailand | Ping River | 1964 | ||||||
Serra da Mesa Dam | 154 m (505 ft) | Embankment | Brazil | Tocantins | |||||||
Xiaolangdi Dam | 154 m (505 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | China | Yellow River | |||||||
Gepatsch Dam | 153 m (502 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Austria | Faggenbach, Inn River | |||||||
Curnera Dam | 153 m (502 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Curnera | |||||||
Monteynard-Avignonet Dam | 153 m (502 ft) | Concrete arch | France | Drac | |||||||
Santa Giustina Dam | 153 m (502 ft) | Concrete arch | Italy | Noce | |||||||
Tedorigawa Dam | 153 m (502 ft) | Embankment | Japan | Tedori | |||||||
Flaming Gorge Dam | 153 m (502 ft) | Concrete thin-arch | United States | Green River | |||||||
Alqueva Dam | 152 m (499 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Portugal | Guadiana | |||||||
Torul Dam | 152 m (499 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Turkey | Harşit River | |||||||
Menzelet Dam | 151 m (495 ft) | Embankment | Turkey | Ceyhan River | |||||||
Zervreila Dam | 151 m (495 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | River Rhine | |||||||
Porce III Dam | 151 m (495 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Colombia | Porce | |||||||
New Exchequer Dam | 150 m (490 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | United States | Merced River | |||||||
Messochora Dam[14] | 150 m (490 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Greece | Achelous River | 2001 | ||||||
Roselend Dam | 150 m (490 ft) | Concrete gravity-arch-buttress | France | Roselend | |||||||
Canelles Dam | 150 m (490 ft) | Concrete arch | Spain | Noguera Ribagorzana | |||||||
Dongjing Dam | 150 m (490 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Beipan River | |||||||
Moglicë Dam | 150 m (490 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Albania | Devoll | 2019 | ||||||
Upper Kaleköy Dam | 150 m (490 ft) | Concrete gravity | Turkey | Murat River | 2018 | ||||||
Yangqu Dam | 150 m (490 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Yellow River | 2016 | ||||||
Baishan Dam | 149.5 m (490 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | China | Second Songhua River | |||||||
El Infiernillo Dam | 149 m (489 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Mexico | Balsas | |||||||
Ogōchi Dam | 148 m (486 ft) | Concrete gravity | Japan | Tama River | 1957 | ||||||
Moiry Dam | 148 m (486 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Gougra | |||||||
Salvajina Dam | 148 m (486 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Colombia | Rio Cauca | |||||||
Santa Giustina Dam | 148 m (486 ft) | Concrete arch | Italy | Santa Giustina | |||||||
Gigerwald | 147 m (482 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Tamina | |||||||
Liujiaxia Dam | 147 m (482 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Yellow River | |||||||
Maoergai Dam | 147 m (482 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | China | Heishui River | |||||||
Mangla Dam | 147 m (482 ft) | Embankment | Pakistan | Jehlum River | 1967 | ||||||
Longshou II Dam | 146.5 m (481 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Heihe River | |||||||
Jilebulake Dam | 146.3 m (480 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Haba River | |||||||
Fontana Dam | 146.3 m (480 ft) | Concrete gravity | United States | Little Tennessee River | |||||||
Belisario Domínguez (Angostura) Dam | 146 m (479 ft) | Embankment | Mexico | Grijalva River | |||||||
Limmern Dam | 146 m (479 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Limmern | |||||||
Hassan I Dam | 145 m (476 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Morocco | Lakhdar River | 1986 | ||||||
Mohale Dam | 145 m (476 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Lesotho | Senqunyane River | 2004 | ||||||
Srisailam Dam | 145 m (476 ft) | Concrete gravity | India | Krishna | 1981 | ||||||
Tagokura Dam | 145 m (476 ft) | Concrete gravity | Japan | Tadami River | |||||||
Ney Braga | 145 m (476 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Brazil | Iguazu River | |||||||
Virdnejávri Dam | 145 m (476 ft) | Concrete arch | Norway | Alta-Kautokeino River | |||||||
Çetin Dam | 145 m (476 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Turkey | Botan River | 2020 | ||||||
Vacha Dam | 144.5 m (474 ft) | Concrete gravity | Bulgaria | Vacha | 1975 | ||||||
Krichim Dam | 144.5 m (474 ft) | Concrete gravity | Bulgaria | Vacha | 1972 | ||||||
Adiguzel Dam | 144 m (472 ft) | Embankment, earth/rock-fill | Turkey | Buyuk Menderes | |||||||
Özlüce Dam | 144 m (472 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Turkey | Peri River | |||||||
Tarbela Dam | 143.3 m (470 ft) | Embankment | Pakistan | Indus River | 1976 | ||||||
Baglihar Dam | 143 m (469 ft) | Concrete gravity | India | Chenab River | 2008 | ||||||
Lei Dam | 143 m (469 ft) | Concrete arch | Italy | Lei River | |||||||
Morrow Point Dam | 143 m (469 ft) | Concrete double-arch | United States | Gunnison River | |||||||
Murum Dam | 143 m (469 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | Malaysia | Murum River | |||||||
Takhtakorpu Dam[15] | 142.5 m (468 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill with clay-core | Azerbaijan | Samur River | 2013 | ||||||
Oddatjørn Dam | 142 m (466 ft) | Embankment | Norway | Ulladalsåna | |||||||
Warragamba Dam | 142 m (466 ft) | Concrete gravity | Australia | Warragamba River | 1960 | ||||||
Valle di Lei Dam | 141 m (463 ft) | Concrete arch | Switzerland | Graubünden | |||||||
Detroit Dam | 141 m (463 ft) | Concrete gravity | United States | North Santiam River | |||||||
Aldeadávila Dam | 140 m (460 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Spain/ Portugal | Douro River | |||||||
Gordon Dam | 140 m (460 ft) | Concrete arch | Australia | Gordon River | 1978 | ||||||
Xingó Dam | 140 m (460 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Brazil | São Francisco River | |||||||
Bath County PS Upper Dam | 140 m (460 ft) | Embankment, earth/rock-fill | United States | Back Creek | |||||||
Arimine Dam | 140 m (460 ft) | Concrete gravity | Japan | Wada River | |||||||
Bureya Dam | 140 m (460 ft) | Concrete gravity | Russia | Bureya | 2003[16] | ||||||
Gissarak Dam[17] | 140 m (460 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Uzbekistan | Aksu River | 1988 | ||||||
Chamera Dam | 140 m (460 ft) | Concrete gravity | India | Ravi | 1994 | ||||||
Srinagarind Dam | 140 m (460 ft) | Embankment | Thailand | River Khwae Yai | 1980 | ||||||
Miaowei Dam | 139.8 m (459 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | China | Lancang River | 2017 | ||||||
Jiangkou Dam | 139 m (456 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Furong River | |||||||
Anderson Ranch Dam | 139 m (456 ft) | Embankment, earth/rock-fill | United States | Boise River | |||||||
Cheruthoni Dam | 138.2 m (453 ft) | Straight gravity concrete | India | Periyar | 1973 | ||||||
Ahai Dam | 138 m (453 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Jinsha River | |||||||
Frera (Belviso) Dam | 138 m (453 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Italy | Frera River | |||||||
Shahid Rajaee Dam | 138 m (453 ft) | Concrete double-arch | Iran | Tajan River | 1997 | ||||||
Wawushan Dam | 138 m (453 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Zhougonghe River | |||||||
Wuluwati Dam | 138 m (453 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Kalakashi River | |||||||
Union Valley Dam | 138 m (453 ft) | Embankment, earth/rock-fill | United States | Silver Creek | |||||||
Malpaso Dam | 137.5 m (451 ft) | Embankment | Mexico | Grijalva River | 1966 | ||||||
Çine Dam | 136.5 m (448 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | Turkey | Çine | |||||||
Jiudianxia Dam | 136.5 m (448 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Tao River | |||||||
Caracoles Dam | 136 m (446 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fil | Argentina | San Juan | |||||||
Cancano Dam | 136 m (446 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Italy | Adda | |||||||
Los Reyunos Dam | 136 m (446 ft) | Embankment | Argentina | Diamante River | |||||||
Minamiaiki Dam | 136 m (446 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Japan | Minamiaiki | |||||||
Cabril Dam | 136 m (446 ft) | Concrete arch | Portugal | Zêzere River | |||||||
Carters Dam | 136 m (446 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | United States | Coosawattee River | |||||||
Sauris Dam | 136 m (446 ft) | Concrete double-arch | Italy | Lumiei | |||||||
Alicura Dam | 135 m (443 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Argentina | Limay River | |||||||
Dongping Dam | 135 m (443 ft) | Concrete arch | China | Zhong River | |||||||
Longma Dam | 135 m (443 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Lixian River | |||||||
Ilisu Dam | 135 m (443 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Turkey | Tigris River | 2018 | ||||||
Gomal Zam Dam[18] | 133 m (436 ft) | Concrete arch-gravity | Pakistan | Gomal River | 2013 | many lower dams |
Under construction
Name | Height | Type | Country | River |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rogun Dam | 335 m (1,099 ft) | Embankment | Tajikistan | Vakhsh River |
Bakhtiari Dam | 325 m (1,066 ft) | Concrete arch | Iran | Bakhtiari River |
Shuangjiangkou Dam | 312 m (1,024 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | China | Dadu River |
Lianghekou Dam | 295 m (968 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Yalong, Qingda and Xianshui River confluence |
Brushy Fork Tailings Dam | 290.8 m (954 ft) | Embankment | United States | Brushy Fork |
Diamer-Bhasha Dam | 272 m (892 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | Pakistan | River Indus |
Tihri Dam | 261 m (856 ft) | Embankment | India | River Bhagirathi |
Dasu Dam | 242 m (794 ft) | Roller-compacted concrete gravity | Pakistan | River Indus |
Antamina Tailings Dam | 240 m (790 ft)[19] | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Peru | Ayash River |
Kishau Dam | 236 m (774 ft) | Concrete gravity | India | Tons River |
Tasang Dam | 228 m (748 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Myanmar | Salween River |
Ituango Dam | 225 m (738 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Colombia | Cauca River |
Mohmand Dam | 213 m (699 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Pakistan | Swat River |
Maerdang Dam | 211 m (692 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | China | Yellow River |
Lakhwar Dam | 204 m (669 ft) | Concrete gravity | India | Yamuna River |
Khersan-3 Dam | 195 m (640 ft) | Concrete arch, variable-radius | Iran | Khersan River |
Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam | 175 m (574 ft)[20] | Concrete gravity | Ethiopia | Blue Nile River |
Sykia Dam[14] | 170 m (560 ft) | Embankment, earth-fill | Greece | Achelous River |
Silvan Dam | 166.5 m (546 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Turkey | Batman River |
Aksu Dam | 155 m (509 ft) | Embankment, rock-fill | Turkey | Çoruh River |
Myitsone Dam | 139.6 m (458 ft) | Embankment, concrete-face rock-fill | Myanmar | Irrawaddy |
Wunonglong Dam | 137.5 m (451 ft) | Concrete gravity | China | Lancang River |
Kouhrang 3 Dam | 135 m (443 ft) | Arch, variable-radius | Iran | Kouhrang River |
Gallery
-
The Grande Dixence Dam in Switzerland
-
The Inguri Dam in Georgia
-
The Vajont Dam in Italy
-
The Sayano Shushenskaya Dam in Russia
-
The Oroville Dam in the United States
-
The El Cajón Dam in Honduras
-
The Bhakra Dam in India
-
The Luzzone Dam in Switzerland
-
The Hoover Dam in the United States
-
The Verzasca Dam in Switzerland
-
The Mratinje Dam in Montenegro
-
The Idukki Dam in India
Notes
- ^ A 300m and 280m tall design under consideration
- ^ Non-realized project of Soviet-era
- ^ Construction stopped as a result of Gulf war
References
- ^ "History of Nurek Dams". Canadian Induced Seismicity Research Group. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
- ^ "Open Joint Stock Holding Company "Barki Tajik"" (in Tajik). Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Tajikistan. Archived from the original on 21 October 2007. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
- ^ Jansen, Robert B. (1988). Advanced Dam Engineering for Design, Construction, and Rehabilitation. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 744. ISBN 0442243979.
- ^ "Manuel Moreno Torres". Freebase. Archived from the original on 2011-07-11. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
- ^ "Mauvoisin Dam". Planetware. Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i **hydropowerstation.com**"World's Highest Dams". Infoplease. Retrieved 2010-07-04.
- ^ I︠U︡riĭ Borisovich Mgalobelov (1997). Non-conventional concrete dams on rock foundations. Taylor & Francis. p. 82. ISBN 90-5410-252-7.
- ^ Hydro-Québec (June 1999). Aménagement hydroélectrique de la Sainte-Marguerite-3 : En accord avec le milieu (PDF) (in French). Montreal: Hydro-Québec. p. 5. OCLC 46577207. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2000-10-01. Retrieved July 10, 2011.
- ^ Société d'énergie de la Baie James (1987). Le complexe hydroélectrique de La Grande Rivière. Réalisation de la première phase (in French). Montreal: Société d'énergie de la Baie James/Éditions de la Chenelière. p. 470. ISBN 2-89310-010-4.
- ^ "'Tibet's Three Gorges Dam' starts operation". China Daily. 2013-12-11. Archived from the original on 2015-02-06. Retrieved 2015-02-05.
- ^ 张琼. "Iran Rudbar Lorestan hydropower dam undertaken by CGGC completed". www.chinadaily.com.cn.
- ^ "Shatuo Station (沙沱水电站)" (in Chinese). China Tech. Retrieved 17 April 2014.
- ^ "Place Moulin Dam - Aosta Valley". www.lovevda.it.
- ^ a b "Greek Large Dams". Greek Commission on Large Dams. Archived from the original on 2012-03-21. Retrieved 2010-07-05.
- ^ "News.Az -". news.az.
- ^ "Untitled Document". amur-heilong.net.
- ^ "Cygnet -". Archived from the original on 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2015-08-20.
- ^ "Wapda -". Retrieved 2023-04-15.
- ^ "Componentes de la Mina- Nuestras Operaciones - Antamina".
- ^ Salini Impregilo (21 July 2015). "Salini Impregilo Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam Project". Archived from the original on 2021-12-21 – via YouTube.