Michael Cohen (physicist): Difference between revisions
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'''Michael Cohen''' is an American condensed matter physicist and Professor Emeritus at the [[University of Pennsylvania]]. His work investigates the quantum mechanics of real-world material systems, including [[liquid helium]], [[Ferroelectricity|ferroelectrics]], and [[biological membrane]]s.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Michael Cohen {{!}} Department of Physics and Astronomy |url=https://live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu/people/emeritus/michael-cohen |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu}}</ref> In 1962, with colleagues [[George Stranahan]] and Robert W. Craig, Cohen co-founded the [[Aspen Center for Physics]] (ACP),<ref>{{Cite web |title=Aspen Center for Physics |url=https://www.aspenphys.org/aboutus/history/first35years/index.html |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=www.aspenphys.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Aspen Center for Physics |url=http://www.aps.org/programs/honors/history/historicsites/aspencenter.cfm |access-date=2023-06-07 |website=www.aps.org |language=en}}</ref> described as a "utopia for physicists,"<ref>{{Cite news |last=Overbye |first=Dennis |date=2001-08-28 |title=In Aspen, Physics on a High Plane |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/08/28/science/in-aspen-physics-on-a-high-plane.html |access-date=2023-06-07 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> for which he remains an Honorary Trustee. |
'''Michael Cohen''' is an American condensed matter physicist and Professor Emeritus at the [[University of Pennsylvania]]. His work investigates the quantum mechanics of real-world material systems, including [[liquid helium]], [[Ferroelectricity|ferroelectrics]], and [[biological membrane]]s.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Michael Cohen {{!}} Department of Physics and Astronomy |url=https://live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu/people/emeritus/michael-cohen |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu}}</ref> In 1960, the [[American Physical Society]] appointed him a Fellow.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Michael Cohen {{!}} Department of Physics and Astronomy |url=https://live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu/people/emeritus/michael-cohen |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=APS Fellow Archive |url=http://www.aps.org/programs/honors/fellowships/archive-all.cfm |access-date=2023-07-19 |website=www.aps.org |language=en}}</ref> In 1962, with colleagues [[George Stranahan]] and Robert W. Craig, Cohen co-founded the [[Aspen Center for Physics]] (ACP),<ref>{{Cite web |title=Aspen Center for Physics |url=https://www.aspenphys.org/aboutus/history/first35years/index.html |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=www.aspenphys.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Aspen Center for Physics |url=http://www.aps.org/programs/honors/history/historicsites/aspencenter.cfm |access-date=2023-06-07 |website=www.aps.org |language=en}}</ref> described as a "utopia for physicists,"<ref>{{Cite news |last=Overbye |first=Dennis |date=2001-08-28 |title=In Aspen, Physics on a High Plane |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/08/28/science/in-aspen-physics-on-a-high-plane.html |access-date=2023-06-07 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> for which he remains an Honorary Trustee. In 2011, Cohen completed a textbook entitled, ''Classical Mechanics: a Critical Introduction'', in collaboration with fellow physicist [[Larry Gladney]], who prepared the solutions manual.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Cohen |first=Michael |title=Classical Mechanics: a Critical Introduction |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Department of Physics and Astronomy |year=2011 |location=Philadelphia}}</ref>[https://live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu/sites/default/files/Classical_Mechanics_a_Critical_Introduction_0_0.pdf] |
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== Education & Career == |
== Education & Career == |
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Cohen earned his Bachelor of Science degree at [[Cornell University]] in 1951. Under the supervision of [[Richard Feynman]], with whom he published papers on the physics of liquid helium,<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Cohen |first=Michael |last2=Feynman |first2=Richard P. |date=1957-07-01 |title=Theory of Inelastic Scattering of Cold Neutrons from Liquid Helium |url=https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.107.13 |journal=Physical Review |language=en |volume=107 |issue=1 |pages=13–24 |doi=10.1103/PhysRev.107.13 |issn=0031-899X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Feynman |first=R. P. |last2=Cohen |first2=Michael |date=1956-06-01 |title=Energy Spectrum of the Excitations in Liquid Helium |url=https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.102.1189 |journal=Physical Review |language=en |volume=102 |issue=5 |pages=1189–1204 |doi=10.1103/PhysRev.102.1189 |issn=0031-899X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Feynman |first=R. P. |last2=Cohen |first2=Michael |date=September 1955 |title=The Character of the Roton State in Liquid Helium |url=https://academic.oup.com/ptp/article-lookup/doi/10.1143/PTP.14.261 |journal=Progress of Theoretical Physics |language=en |volume=14 |issue=3 |pages=261–263 |doi=10.1143/PTP.14.261 |issn=0033-068X}}</ref> Cohen earned his Ph.D. at the [[California Institute of Technology]] (Caltech) in 1956. Cohen held postdoctoral positions at Caltech and the Institute for Advanced Study at [[Princeton University]] before joining the faculty in the Department of Physics at the University of Pennsylvania.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Michael Cohen {{!}} Department of Physics and Astronomy |url=https://live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu/people/emeritus/michael-cohen |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu}}</ref> Among the |
Cohen earned his Bachelor of Science degree at [[Cornell University]] in 1951. Under the supervision of [[Richard Feynman]], with whom he published papers on the physics of liquid helium,<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Cohen |first=Michael |last2=Feynman |first2=Richard P. |date=1957-07-01 |title=Theory of Inelastic Scattering of Cold Neutrons from Liquid Helium |url=https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.107.13 |journal=Physical Review |language=en |volume=107 |issue=1 |pages=13–24 |doi=10.1103/PhysRev.107.13 |issn=0031-899X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Feynman |first=R. P. |last2=Cohen |first2=Michael |date=1956-06-01 |title=Energy Spectrum of the Excitations in Liquid Helium |url=https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.102.1189 |journal=Physical Review |language=en |volume=102 |issue=5 |pages=1189–1204 |doi=10.1103/PhysRev.102.1189 |issn=0031-899X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Feynman |first=R. P. |last2=Cohen |first2=Michael |date=September 1955 |title=The Character of the Roton State in Liquid Helium |url=https://academic.oup.com/ptp/article-lookup/doi/10.1143/PTP.14.261 |journal=Progress of Theoretical Physics |language=en |volume=14 |issue=3 |pages=261–263 |doi=10.1143/PTP.14.261 |issn=0033-068X}}</ref> Cohen earned his Ph.D. at the [[California Institute of Technology]] (Caltech) in 1956. Cohen held postdoctoral positions at Caltech and the Institute for Advanced Study at [[Princeton University]] before joining the faculty in the Department of Physics at the University of Pennsylvania.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Michael Cohen {{!}} Department of Physics and Astronomy |url=https://live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu/people/emeritus/michael-cohen |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu}}</ref> Among the Ph.D. candidates whom Cohen supervised is the physicist [[Mark G. Kuzyk]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Physics Tree - Michael Cohen |url=https://academictree.org/physics/peopleinfo.php?pid=179486 |access-date=2023-06-06 |website=academictree.org}}</ref> |
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In 1962, Cohen worked with colleagues George Stranahan and Robert W. Craig to establish and raise funds for the Aspen Center for Physics to foster collaborative research among physicists from different sub-fields, independent of any one university or institution. |
In 1962, Cohen worked with colleagues George Stranahan and Robert W. Craig to establish and raise funds for the Aspen Center for Physics to foster collaborative research among physicists from different sub-fields, independent of any one university or institution. Together they generated initial support from the [[Office of Naval Research|U.S. Office of Naval Research]] and the Needmor Fund to finance the center's first building.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stonington |first=Joel |date=2006-07-06 |title=Aspen’s one-story ivory tower |url=https://www.aspentimes.com/news/aspens-one-story-ivory-tower/ |access-date=2023-06-07 |website=www.aspentimes.com |language=en-US}}</ref> A historical retrospective of the ACP, written upon its fiftieth anniversary, suggested that Cohen's role in the center's establishment was that he "found the talent" – that is, drew in the physicists – for its early scientific programs.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Turner |first=Michael S. |date=2012-06-01 |title=Aspen physics turns 50 |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/486315a |journal=Nature |language=en |volume=486 |issue=7403 |pages=315–317 |doi=10.1038/486315a |issn=1476-4687}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 17:46, 19 July 2023
Michael Cohen | |
---|---|
Education | B.S. Cornell, Ph.D. Caltech |
Occupation | Professor & Condensed Matter Physicist |
Employer | University of Pennsylvania |
Known for | Co-founded Aspen Center for Physics |
Honours | Fellow of the American Physical Society |
Michael Cohen is an American condensed matter physicist and Professor Emeritus at the University of Pennsylvania. His work investigates the quantum mechanics of real-world material systems, including liquid helium, ferroelectrics, and biological membranes.[1] In 1960, the American Physical Society appointed him a Fellow.[2][3] In 1962, with colleagues George Stranahan and Robert W. Craig, Cohen co-founded the Aspen Center for Physics (ACP),[4][5] described as a "utopia for physicists,"[6] for which he remains an Honorary Trustee. In 2011, Cohen completed a textbook entitled, Classical Mechanics: a Critical Introduction, in collaboration with fellow physicist Larry Gladney, who prepared the solutions manual.[7][1]
Education & Career
Cohen earned his Bachelor of Science degree at Cornell University in 1951. Under the supervision of Richard Feynman, with whom he published papers on the physics of liquid helium,[8][9][10] Cohen earned his Ph.D. at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in 1956. Cohen held postdoctoral positions at Caltech and the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton University before joining the faculty in the Department of Physics at the University of Pennsylvania.[11] Among the Ph.D. candidates whom Cohen supervised is the physicist Mark G. Kuzyk.[12]
In 1962, Cohen worked with colleagues George Stranahan and Robert W. Craig to establish and raise funds for the Aspen Center for Physics to foster collaborative research among physicists from different sub-fields, independent of any one university or institution. Together they generated initial support from the U.S. Office of Naval Research and the Needmor Fund to finance the center's first building.[13] A historical retrospective of the ACP, written upon its fiftieth anniversary, suggested that Cohen's role in the center's establishment was that he "found the talent" – that is, drew in the physicists – for its early scientific programs.[14]
References
- ^ "Michael Cohen | Department of Physics and Astronomy". live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
- ^ "Michael Cohen | Department of Physics and Astronomy". live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
- ^ "APS Fellow Archive". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2023-07-19.
- ^ "Aspen Center for Physics". www.aspenphys.org. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
- ^ "Aspen Center for Physics". www.aps.org. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
- ^ Overbye, Dennis (2001-08-28). "In Aspen, Physics on a High Plane". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
- ^ Cohen, Michael (2011). Classical Mechanics: a Critical Introduction. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Department of Physics and Astronomy.
- ^ Cohen, Michael; Feynman, Richard P. (1957-07-01). "Theory of Inelastic Scattering of Cold Neutrons from Liquid Helium". Physical Review. 107 (1): 13–24. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.107.13. ISSN 0031-899X.
- ^ Feynman, R. P.; Cohen, Michael (1956-06-01). "Energy Spectrum of the Excitations in Liquid Helium". Physical Review. 102 (5): 1189–1204. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.102.1189. ISSN 0031-899X.
- ^ Feynman, R. P.; Cohen, Michael (September 1955). "The Character of the Roton State in Liquid Helium". Progress of Theoretical Physics. 14 (3): 261–263. doi:10.1143/PTP.14.261. ISSN 0033-068X.
- ^ "Michael Cohen | Department of Physics and Astronomy". live-sas-physics.pantheon.sas.upenn.edu. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
- ^ "Physics Tree - Michael Cohen". academictree.org. Retrieved 2023-06-06.
- ^ Stonington, Joel (2006-07-06). "Aspen's one-story ivory tower". www.aspentimes.com. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
- ^ Turner, Michael S. (2012-06-01). "Aspen physics turns 50". Nature. 486 (7403): 315–317. doi:10.1038/486315a. ISSN 1476-4687.