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'''Hermann Neufert''' (6 July 1858 in Altstadt near [[Lubin|Lüben]], [[Province of Silesia]], [[Prussia]] – 1935 in [[Berlin]], [[Germany]]) was a German educator who founded (along with [[Bernhard Bendix|Prof. Dr. Bernhard Bendix]]) the world's first [[open air school]], and the international movement which followed.<ref name="Chatelet2008">{{cite book|last=Châtelet|first=Anne-Marie|editor=Marta Gutman|others=Ning De Coninck-Smith|title=Designing Modern Childhoods: History, Space, and the Material Culture of Children|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Kru-Tkk3HBAC&pg=PA126|accessdate=27 May 2012|date=22 January 2008|publisher=Rutgers University Press|isbn=978-0-8135-4195-2|pages=107–127|chapter=A Breath of Fresh Air: Open-Air Schools in Europe}}</ref><ref>[http://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/fraktur-berlin-bilder-aus-der-kaiserzeit-wuerzige-waldluft/10252966.html ''Würzige Waldluft'']. In: Der Tagesspiegel, 29 July 2014, tagesspiegel.de (in German)</ref> |
'''Hermann Neufert''' (6 July 1858 in Altstadt near [[Lubin|Lüben]], [[Province of Silesia]], [[Kingdom of Prussia]] – 1935 in [[Berlin]], [[Germany]]) was a German educator who founded (along with [[Bernhard Bendix|Prof. Dr. Bernhard Bendix]]) the world's first [[open air school]], and the international movement which followed.<ref name="Chatelet2008">{{cite book|last=Châtelet|first=Anne-Marie|editor=Marta Gutman|others=Ning De Coninck-Smith|title=Designing Modern Childhoods: History, Space, and the Material Culture of Children|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Kru-Tkk3HBAC&pg=PA126|accessdate=27 May 2012|date=22 January 2008|publisher=Rutgers University Press|isbn=978-0-8135-4195-2|pages=107–127|chapter=A Breath of Fresh Air: Open-Air Schools in Europe}}</ref><ref>[http://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/fraktur-berlin-bilder-aus-der-kaiserzeit-wuerzige-waldluft/10252966.html ''Würzige Waldluft'']. In: Der Tagesspiegel, 29 July 2014, tagesspiegel.de (in German)</ref> |
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Neufert visited schools in [[Wleń|Lähn]] and [[Głogów|Groß-Glogau]], where he graduated his secondary education in 1877. At [[University of Wrocław|Silesian Frederick William University]] he studied [[History]], [[Geography]] and [[German studies]]. In March 1883 he got his [[Doctorate|doctoral degree]]. In May 1884 he passed an equivalent of today's [[Staatsexamen|state examinations]], then called ''examen pro facultate docendi''. After a compulsory probationary year between Easter 1884 and Easter 1885 which he served partially at the two secondary schools ''Maria-Magdalenen-Gymnasium'' and ''Johannes-Gymnasium'' at [[Wrocław|Breslau]] he started as a regular teacher at the latter. After six years, at Easter 1891 he got a call to ''Städtische Höhere Lehranstalt zu Charlottenburg'' near Berlin which was also a secondary school. He taught there for eight years. On 1 April 1899 he got schools inspector of the city of [[Charlottenburg]].<ref>Franz Kössler: ''Verzeichnis von Programm-Abhandlungen deutscher, österreichischer und schweizerischer Schulen der Jahre 1825–1918. Alphabetisch geordnet nach Verfassern. Band: Naarmann - Nymbach''. Saur, München u. a. 1991. {{ISBN|3-598-10665-3}}. (in German)</ref> |
Neufert visited schools in [[Wleń|Lähn]] and [[Głogów|Groß-Glogau]], where he graduated his secondary education in 1877. At [[University of Wrocław|Silesian Frederick William University]] he studied [[History]], [[Geography]] and [[German studies]]. In March 1883 he got his [[Doctorate|doctoral degree]]. In May 1884 he passed an equivalent of today's [[Staatsexamen|state examinations]], then called ''examen pro facultate docendi''. After a compulsory probationary year between Easter 1884 and Easter 1885 which he served partially at the two secondary schools ''Maria-Magdalenen-Gymnasium'' and ''Johannes-Gymnasium'' at [[Wrocław|Breslau]] he started as a regular teacher at the latter. After six years, at Easter 1891 he got a call to ''Städtische Höhere Lehranstalt zu Charlottenburg'' near Berlin which was also a secondary school. He taught there for eight years. On 1 April 1899 he got schools inspector of the city of [[Charlottenburg]].<ref>Franz Kössler: ''Verzeichnis von Programm-Abhandlungen deutscher, österreichischer und schweizerischer Schulen der Jahre 1825–1918. Alphabetisch geordnet nach Verfassern. Band: Naarmann - Nymbach''. Saur, München u. a. 1991. {{ISBN|3-598-10665-3}}. (in German)</ref> |
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Latest revision as of 11:57, 25 July 2023
Hermann Neufert (6 July 1858 in Altstadt near Lüben, Province of Silesia, Kingdom of Prussia – 1935 in Berlin, Germany) was a German educator who founded (along with Prof. Dr. Bernhard Bendix) the world's first open air school, and the international movement which followed.[1][2]
Neufert visited schools in Lähn and Groß-Glogau, where he graduated his secondary education in 1877. At Silesian Frederick William University he studied History, Geography and German studies. In March 1883 he got his doctoral degree. In May 1884 he passed an equivalent of today's state examinations, then called examen pro facultate docendi. After a compulsory probationary year between Easter 1884 and Easter 1885 which he served partially at the two secondary schools Maria-Magdalenen-Gymnasium and Johannes-Gymnasium at Breslau he started as a regular teacher at the latter. After six years, at Easter 1891 he got a call to Städtische Höhere Lehranstalt zu Charlottenburg near Berlin which was also a secondary school. He taught there for eight years. On 1 April 1899 he got schools inspector of the city of Charlottenburg.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Châtelet, Anne-Marie (22 January 2008). "A Breath of Fresh Air: Open-Air Schools in Europe". In Marta Gutman (ed.). Designing Modern Childhoods: History, Space, and the Material Culture of Children. Ning De Coninck-Smith. Rutgers University Press. pp. 107–127. ISBN 978-0-8135-4195-2. Retrieved 27 May 2012.
- ^ Würzige Waldluft. In: Der Tagesspiegel, 29 July 2014, tagesspiegel.de (in German)
- ^ Franz Kössler: Verzeichnis von Programm-Abhandlungen deutscher, österreichischer und schweizerischer Schulen der Jahre 1825–1918. Alphabetisch geordnet nach Verfassern. Band: Naarmann - Nymbach. Saur, München u. a. 1991. ISBN 3-598-10665-3. (in German)
