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'''Rao Chattar Sal''' or '''Shatru Sal''' (r. 1632–1658) was one of the more prominent rulers of the [[Bundi State|Kingdom of Bundi]]. He built the [[Keshav Rai Temple|temple of Keshavarao]] at [[Keshoraipatan]] and Chathra Mahal at [[Bundi]].
'''Rao Chatra Sal''' or '''Shatru Sal Ji''' (r. 1632–1658) was one of the more prominent rulers of the [[Bundi State|Kingdom of Bundi]]. He built the [[Keshav Rai Temple|temple of Keshavrao]] at [[Kishoraipatan]] and Chatra Mahal in [[Taragarh Fort,Bundi]].


He became king of Bundi after his grandfather Rao Ratan Singh, as his father Gopinath died while Ratan Singh was still alive. He saw service with the Mughal forces as head of his [[Hada (clan)|Hada]] Rajput troop and was considered an integral part of Mughal army by [[Shah Jahan]]. Rao Chattar Sal was trusted by [[Dara Shikoh]] with governorship of Delhi, a rare privilege for a [[Hindu]]. He also served as a foster brother to the princess [[Jahanara Begum|Jahanara]], Shah Jahan's daughter, with whom he shared a close friendship.<ref>{{cite book|author=Kobita Sarker|title=Shah Jahan and his paradise on earth: the story of Shah Jahan's creations in Agra and Shahjahanabad in the golden days of the Mughals|page=191|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R20MAQAAMAAJ|year=2007|publisher=K.P. Bagchi & Co.|isbn=978-81-7074-300-2}}</ref>
He became king of Bundi after his grandfather Rao Ratan Singh, as his father Gopinath died while Ratan Singh was still alive. He saw service with the Mughal forces as head of his [[Hada (clan)|Hada]] Rajput troop and was considered an integral part of Mughal army by [[Shah Jahan]]. Rao Chattar Sal was trusted by [[Dara Shikoh]] with governorship of Delhi, a rare privilege for a [[Hindu]]. He also served as a foster brother to the princess [[Jahanara Begum|Jahanara]], Shah Jahan's daughter, with whom he shared a close friendship.<ref>{{cite book|author=Kobita Sarker|title=Shah Jahan and his paradise on earth: the story of Shah Jahan's creations in Agra and Shahjahanabad in the golden days of the Mughals|page=191|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R20MAQAAMAAJ|year=2007|publisher=K.P. Bagchi & Co.|isbn=978-81-7074-300-2}}</ref>

Revision as of 17:22, 2 November 2023

Rao Raja Chattar Sal
Portrait of Rao Chattar Sal of Bundi
Ruler of Bundi
Reign1632–1658
PredecessorRao Ratan Singh
SuccessorRao Bhao Singh
Died1658
SpouseRathorji Shyam Kanwarji of Marwar

Chandrawatji Prem Kanwarji of Rampura

Sisodiniji Raj Kanwarji of Pratapgarh

Narukiji Nritya Kanwarji of Kakor in Amber

Solankiniji Suraj Kanwarji of Nainwa in Bundi

Jadonji Anand Kanwarji of Karauli

Rathorji Phool Kanwarji of Idar

Ranawatji Chandra Kanwarji of Mewar

Parmarji Ram Kanwarji

Gaurji Padam Kanwarji of Rajgarh in Ajmer

Chundawatji Shyam Kanwarji of Begun in Mewar

Jhaliji Sada Kanwarji of Gangdhar in Jhalawar
IssueSons:-
  • Maharao Bhao Singh
  • Bhim Singh
  • Bhagwant Singh
  • Bharat Singh
  • Bhupal Singh (died infant)
  • Bhupat Singh (died infant)
  • Ishwari Singh (died infant)

Daughters:- Karam Kanwarji m.to Maharaja Jaswant Singh I of Marwar

Khuman Kanwarji m.to Maharana Raj Singh I of Mewar

Ram Kanwarji m.to Maharaja Anoop Singh Ju Devji of Rewa

Ganga Kanwarji m.to Maharana Jai Singh of Mewar

Kalyan Kanwarji (died infant)

Laad Kanwarji (died infant)
Names
Maharajadhiraj Hatendra Shiromani Sar Buland Rai Maharao Raja Chattar Sal Singhji Hada
HouseHada-Chauhan
FatherYuvraj Gopinath Singhji

Rao Chatra Sal or Shatru Sal Ji (r. 1632–1658) was one of the more prominent rulers of the Kingdom of Bundi. He built the temple of Keshavrao at Kishoraipatan and Chatra Mahal in Taragarh Fort,Bundi.

He became king of Bundi after his grandfather Rao Ratan Singh, as his father Gopinath died while Ratan Singh was still alive. He saw service with the Mughal forces as head of his Hada Rajput troop and was considered an integral part of Mughal army by Shah Jahan. Rao Chattar Sal was trusted by Dara Shikoh with governorship of Delhi, a rare privilege for a Hindu. He also served as a foster brother to the princess Jahanara, Shah Jahan's daughter, with whom he shared a close friendship.[1]

He remained loyal to Shah Jahan and Dara Shikoh during the War of Succession against Aurangzeb, despite temptations and threats from the latter. Rao Chattar Sal died fighting as the head of his Hada Rajput troops[2] in the Battle of Samugarh in 1658 along with his youngest son Bharat Singh.[3]

Chattar Sal had married a daughter of Dalpat Singh Rathore, son of Raja Udai Singh of Marwar.[4] She was the mother of his eldest son, Rao Bhao (1658 – 1681), who succeeded his father to the throne of Bundi.

See also

References

  1. ^ Kobita Sarker (2007). Shah Jahan and his paradise on earth: the story of Shah Jahan's creations in Agra and Shahjahanabad in the golden days of the Mughals. K.P. Bagchi & Co. p. 191. ISBN 978-81-7074-300-2.
  2. ^ Crump, Vivien; Toh, Irene (1996). Rajasthan. London: Everyman Guides. p. 291. ISBN 1-85715-887-3.
  3. ^ Sodhi, Jiwan (1999). A Study of Bundi School of Painting. India: Abhinav Publications. p. 29. ISBN 81-7017-347-7.
  4. ^ The Mertiyo Rathors of Merto, Rajasthan. Vol. II. p. 44.

3.Tod's Rajasthan