A Brief History of Seven Killings: Difference between revisions
Adding characters |
|||
| Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
==Characters== |
==Characters== |
||
'''CAST OF CHARACTERS''' |
'''CAST OF CHARACTERS''' |
||
''' |
'''Greater Kingston from 1959''' |
||
Sir Arthur Jennings, former politician, deceased |
Sir Arthur Jennings, former politician, deceased |
||
The Singer, reggae superstar of the world |
The Singer, reggae superstar of the world |
||
Revision as of 14:14, 27 November 2023
 Cover of the 2014 hardcover edition | |
| Author | Marlon James |
|---|---|
| Cover artist | Gregg Kulick |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Riverhead Books |
Publication date | 2 October 2014 (hardback), (electronic book) |
| Publication place | United States |
| Media type | |
| Pages | 688 |
| Awards | 2015 Booker Prize |
| ISBN | 978-1-78074-635-7 |
A Brief History of Seven Killings is the third novel by Jamaican author Marlon James.[1] It was published in 2014 by Riverhead Books.[2] The novel spans several decades and explores the attempted assassination of Bob Marley in Jamaica in 1976 and its aftermath, through the crack wars in New York City in the 1980s and a changed Jamaica in the 1990s.[3]
Synopsis
The novel has five sections, each named after a musical track and covering the events of a single day:
- “Original Rockers: December 2, 1976”
- “Ambush in the Night: December 3, 1976”
- “Shadow Dancin’: February 15, 1979”
- “White Lines/Kids in America: August 14, 1985”
- “Sound Boy Killing: March 22, 1991”
The first part of the novel is set in Kingston, Jamaica, in the build-up to the Smile Jamaica Concert held on 5 December 1976, and describes politically motivated violence between gangs associated with the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) and the People's National Party (PNP), especially in the West Kingston neighbourhoods of Tivoli Gardens and Mathews Lane (renamed in the novel as Copenhagen City and Eight Lanes),[4] including involvement of the CIA in the Jamaican politics of the time. As well as Marley (who is referred to as "the Singer" throughout), other real-life characters depicted or fictionalized in the book include Kingston gangsters Winston "Burry Boy" Blake and George "Feathermop" Spence, Claude Massop and Lester Lloyd Coke (Jim Brown) of the JLP and Aston Thomson (Buckie Marshall) of the PNP.[5]
Characters
CAST OF CHARACTERS
Greater Kingston from 1959 Sir Arthur Jennings, former politician, deceased The Singer, reggae superstar of the world Peter Nasser, politician, strategist Nina Burgess, former receptionist, presently unemployed Kim-Marie Burgess, her sister Ras Trent, Kim-Marie’s lover Doctor Love / Luis Hernán Rodrigo de las Casas, CIA consultant Barry Diflorio, CIA station chief, Jamaica Claire Diflorio, his wife William Adler, former field officer, CIA, now rogue Alex Pierce, journalist, Rolling Stone Mark Lansing, filmmaker, son of Richard Lansing, former CIA director Louis Johnson, field officer, CIA Mr. Clark, field officer, CIA Bill Bilson, journalist, the Jamaica Gleaner Sally Q, fixer, informant Tony McFerson, politician Officer Watson, police Officer Nevis, police Officer Grant, police
Copenhagen City Papa-Lo / Raymond Clarke, don of Copenhagen City, 1960–1979 Josey Wales, head enforcer, don of Copenhagen City, 1979–1991, leader of the Storm Posse Weeper, gang enforcer, Storm Posse head enforcer, Manhattan/Brooklyn Demus, gang member Heckle, gang member Bam-Bam, gang member Funky Chicken, gang member Renton, gang member Leggo Beast, gang member Tony Pavarotti, enforcer, sniper Priest, messenger, informer Junior Soul, informer/rumored Eight Lanes spy The Wang Gang, gang based in Wang Sang Lands, affiliated with Copenhagen City Copper, gang enforcer Chinaman, gang leader near Copenhagen City Treetop, gang member Bullman, enforcer
The Eight Lanes Shotta Sherrif / Roland Palmer, don of the Eight Lanes, 1975–1980 Funnyboy, gang enforcer and second-in-command Buntin-Banton, coleader and don of the Eight Lanes, 1972–1975 Dishrag, coleader and don of the Eight Lanes, 1972–1975
Outside Jamaica, 1976–1979 Donald Casserley, drug trafficker, president, Jamaica Freedom League Richard Lansing, CIA director, 1973–1976 Lindon Wolfsbricker, American ambassador to Yugoslavia Admiral Warren Tunney, CIA director, 1977–1981 Roger Theroux, field officer, CIA Miles Copeland, CIA station chief, Cairo Edgar Anatolyevich Cheporov, reporter, Novosti News Agency Freddy Lugo, operative, Alpha 66, United Revolutionary Organizations, AMBLOOD Hernán Ricardo Lozano, operative, Alpha 66, United Revolutionary Organizations, AMBLOOD Orlando Bosch, operative Omega 7, United Revolutionary Organizations, AMBLOOD Gael and Freddy, operatives, Omega 7, United Revolutionary Organizations, AMBLOOD Sal Resnick, journalist, New York Times
Montego Bay, 1979 Kim Clarke, unemployed Charles/Chuck, engineer, Alcorp Bauxite
Miami and New York, 1985–1991 Storm Posse, Jamaican drug syndicate Ranking Dons, rival Jamaican drug syndicate Eubie, head enforcer, Storm Posse, Queens/Bronx A-Plus, associate of Tristan Phillips Pig Tails, enforcer, Storm Posse, Queens/Bronx Ren-Dog, enforcer, Storm Posse, Queens/Bronx Omar, enforcer, Storm Posse, Manhattan/Brooklyn Romeo, drug dealer, Storm Posse, Brooklyn Tristan Phillips, inmate, Rikers, member of Ranking Dons John-John K, hit man, carjacker Paco, carjacker Griselda Blanco, drug lord, Medellín cartel Miami operations Baxter, enforcer for Griselda Blanco The Hawaiian Shirts, enforcers for Griselda Blanco Kenneth Colthirst, New York resident, 5th Avenue Gaston Colthirst, his son Gail Colthirst, his daughter-in-law Dorcas Palmer, caregiver Millicent Segree, student nurse Miss Betsy, manager, God Bless Employment Agency Monifah Thibodeaux, drug addict
Reception
James' novel was widely praised for its mastery of voice and genre, encompassing historical epic, spy novel, gang thriller and mythical saga all at once. Writing in Literary Review, Kevin Power praises Marlon James' energy and imagination in his characters' voices: "his command of a range of tones and voices approaches the virtuoso."[6] However, Power notes the novel's lack of narrative momentum necessary to propel it through nearly 700 pages.
Awards
The book was awarded the 2015 Booker Prize. This was the first time that a Jamaican-born author had won the prize.[7] According to the BBC: "[Booker chair of judges Michael] Wood said the judges came to a unanimous decision in less than two hours. He praised the book's 'many voices'—it contains more than 75 characters—which 'went from Jamaican slang to Biblical heights'".
- 2014 – National Book Critics Circle Award finalist[8]
- 2015 – Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for Fiction[9]
- 2015 – Minnesota Book Award for Novel & Short Story[10]
- 2015 – Fiction category of the OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature[11]
- 2015 – Booker Prize[12]
Television
HBO has optioned the novel and is planning a television series, although no debut date has been announced.[13]
References
- ^ Miller, Kei (10 December 2014). "A Brief History of Seven Killings by Marlon James review—bloody conflicts in 1970s Jamaica". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 March 2015.
- ^ Lazar, Zachary (23 October 2014). "Sunday Book Review: 'A Brief History of Seven Killings,' by Marlon James". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 March 2015.
- ^ "A Brief History of Seven Killings". Good Reads. Retrieved 7 March 2015.
- ^ Escoffery, Sherman (22 October 2014). "LargeUp Interview: Marlon James on "A Brief History of Seven Killings"". LargeUp. Retrieved 22 November 2015.
- ^ Harvey, Chris (13 October 2015). "Marlon James interview: 'I didn't want to fall into a pornography of violence'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 22 November 2015.
- ^ Power, Kevin (28 September 2015). "A Shot in the Arm". Literary Review. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ Masters, Tim (13 October 2015). "Man Booker Prize 2015: Marlon James wins for A Brief History of Seven Killings". BBC News. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
- ^ "National Book Critics Circle Announces Finalists for Publishing Year 2014". Critical Mass. National Book Critics Circle. 19 January 2015. Archived from the original on 22 January 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2015.
- ^ The Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards. "Winners by Year".
- ^ "Winners of the 27th Annual Minnesota Book Awards". Minnesota Book Awards. Archived from the original on 18 July 2015. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
- ^ "Top three books named for 2015 OCM Bocas Prize" Archived 5 April 2015 at the Wayback Machine, NGC Bocas Lit Fest website, 31 March 2015.
- ^ "The Man Booker Prize for Fiction 2015 shortlist is revealed" Archived 25 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine, The Man Booker Prize website, 15 September 2015. The 680-page epic was "full of surprises" as well as being "very violent" and "full of swearing". Set across three decades, the novel uses the true story of the attempt on the life of reggae star Marley to explore the turbulent world of Jamaican gangs and politics. Wood said the judges had come to a unanimous decision in less than two hours. He praised the book's "many voices" – it contains more than 75 characters – which "went from Jamaican slang to Biblical heights".
- ^ "Marlon James' Novel A Brief History of Seven Killings to Become HBO TV Series – News About Penguin Books USA". www.penguin.com. Archived from the original on 13 June 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2015.