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==Examples== |
==Examples== |
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===Wh-questions=== |
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*What? – {{Lang|cts|anoha}}, {{Lang|cts|ano}} |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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*Who? – {{Lang|cts|sînoha}}, {{Lang|cts|sino?}} |
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|+ |
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*Where? – {{Lang|cts|siin}}, {{Lang|cts|sin}} |
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|'''What''' |
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*When? – {{Lang|cts|sano?}} |
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|anuha |
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*Why? – {{Lang|cts|tâyon}}, {{Lang|cts|akin}}, {{Lang|cts|bakin}}, {{Lang|cts|anoha ta}}, {{Lang|cts|ano ta}} |
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|anha |
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*How? – {{Lang|cts|paináno?}} |
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|ano |
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*How much? – {{Lang|cts|mamila}}, {{Lang|cts|amamila}}, {{Lang|cts|apila}}, {{Lang|cts|bagaano}}, {{Lang|cts|tigpila}}, {{Lang|cts|atigpila}} |
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*How many? – {{Lang|cts|pila?}} |
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*Who are you? – {{Lang|cts|sîno ka}}, {{Lang|cts|sinoha ka}} |
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*What is your name? – {{Lang|cts|anoha yan ngaran mo?}} |
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*When is your birthday? – {{Lang|cts|Sano ka namundag?}} ''/'' {{Lang|cts|Kaano ka namundag?}} |
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|'''Who''' |
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*Where do you live? – {{Lang|cts|Siin ka ga-estar?}} {{Lang|cts|Taga siin ka?}} |
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|sinuha |
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|sinha |
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|sino |
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|'''Whom''' |
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|kinuha |
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|kinha |
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|kino |
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|'''Whose''' |
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|kinuha |
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|kinha |
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|kino |
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|'''Where (do)''' |
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|siin |
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|'''Where (be)''' |
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|ahin |
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|ahain |
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|hain |
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|asiin |
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|'''Where (origin to destination)''' |
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|karin |
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|'''When''' |
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|sa arin |
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|sarin |
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|ka arin |
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|karin |
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|sa anuha |
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|'''Which''' |
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|arin |
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|'''Why''' |
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|tayon |
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|akin |
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|anuha ta |
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|anha ta |
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|ano ta |
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|ta |
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===Animals=== |
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<big>'''4 H-Questions'''</big> |
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*Cat – {{Lang|cts|kuting}}, {{Lang|cts|kurasmag}}, {{Lang|cts|kusmag}} |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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*Dog – {{Lang|cts|ayam}}, {{Lang|cts|gamadya}}, {{Lang|cts|gadya}} |
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|+ |
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*Cow – {{Lang|cts|baka}} |
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|'''How''' |
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*[[Carabao]] – {{Lang|cts|karbaw}} |
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|painano |
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*Pig – {{Lang|cts|orig}}, {{Lang|cts|tibos}} (male brooding pig) |
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*Rat – {{Lang|cts|ilaga}} |
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*Ant – {{Lang|cts|habon}}, {{Lang|cts|amonggod}} |
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*Chicken – {{Lang|cts|manok}}, {{Lang|cts|mardos}} |
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*Lizard – {{Lang|cts|tagaw}} |
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*Gecko – {{Lang|cts|tuko}} |
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*Snake – {{Lang|cts|haras}} |
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|'''How many''' |
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*Bird – {{Lang|cts|iwata}} |
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|pila |
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|'''How much (cost)''' |
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|apila |
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|amila |
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|amamila |
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|tigpila |
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|atigpila |
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|bagaano |
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|'''How much (degree)''' |
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|inano |
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===Counting=== |
===Counting=== |
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*One – {{Lang|cts|sado}}, {{Lang|cts|uno}} |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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*Two – {{Lang|cts|dawha}}, {{Lang|cts|dos}} |
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|+ |
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*Three – {{Lang|cts|tatlo}}, {{Lang|cts|tres}} |
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!1 |
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*Four – {{Lang|cts|apat}}, {{Lang|cts|kwatro}} |
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!2 |
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*Five – {{Lang|cts|lima}}, {{Lang|cts|singko}} |
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!3 |
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*Six – {{Lang|cts|anom}}, {{Lang|cts|sais}} |
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!4 |
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*Seven – {{Lang|cts|pito}},{{Lang|cts|syete}} |
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!5 |
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*Eight – {{Lang|cts|waro}}, {{Lang|cts|otso}} |
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!6 |
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*Nine – {{Lang|cts|siyam}}, {{Lang|cts|nuwebe}} |
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!7 |
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*Ten – {{Lang|cts|sampuro}}, {{Lang|cts|dyes}} |
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!8 |
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*One hundred – {{Lang|cts|sanggatos}} |
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!9 |
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*One thousand – {{Lang|cts|sanribo}} |
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!10 |
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!20 |
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===Common adjectives=== |
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!30 |
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*Beautiful – {{Lang|cts|magayon}} |
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!100 |
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*Ugly – {{Lang|cts|pangit}}, {{Lang|cts|kalain}} |
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!1000 |
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*Hot – {{Lang|cts|mainit}}, {{Lang|cts|maaringahot}} |
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|- |
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*Cold – {{Lang|cts|malipot}} |
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|one |
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*Good – {{Lang|cts|madjag}} |
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|two |
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*Bad – {{Lang|cts|maraot}}, {{Lang|cts|malain}} |
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|three |
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*Great – {{Lang|cts|matibay}}, {{Lang|cts|maurag}} |
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|four |
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*Sick – {{Lang|cts|igakarudog}}, {{Lang|cts|gakarudog}} |
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|five |
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*Fast – {{Lang|cts|maispid}}, {{Lang|cts|apura}} |
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|six |
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*Slow – {{Lang|cts|maluway}} |
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|seven |
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*High – {{Lang|cts|harangkaw}} |
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|eight |
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*Low – {{Lang|cts|hababa}} |
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|nine |
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*Deep – {{Lang|cts|hararom}} |
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|ten |
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*Wide – {{Lang|cts|harapad}} |
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|twenty |
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*Loose – {{Lang|cts|haruga}} |
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|thirty |
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*Narrow – {{Lang|cts|siot}}, {{Lang|cts|piot}} |
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|one hundred |
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*Heavy – {{Lang|cts|magubat}} |
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|one thousand |
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*Dark – {{Lang|cts|madurom}}, {{Lang|cts|maitom}} |
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|- |
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|sado |
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|dawha, dawwa |
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|tatlo |
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|apat |
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|lima |
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|anom |
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|pito |
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|waro |
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|siham |
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|sampuro |
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|dawham puro |
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|tatlom puro |
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|sanggatos |
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|sanribo |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 01:45, 11 December 2023
This article needs additional citations for verification. (July 2018) |
Pandan Bikol | |
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Native to | Philippines |
Region | Pandan and north-east Catanduanes |
Ethnicity | Bicolano |
Native speakers | (78,000 cited 2000 census)[1] |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | cts |
Glottolog | nort2883 |
Pandan Bikol, or Northern Catanduanes Bicolano, is one of the three groups of the Bikol languages. It is spoken in Pandan and northeastern portion of Catanduanes.
Examples
Wh-questions
- What? – anoha, ano
- Who? – sînoha, sino?
- Where? – siin, sin
- When? – sano?
- Why? – tâyon, akin, bakin, anoha ta, ano ta
- How? – paináno?
- How much? – mamila, amamila, apila, bagaano, tigpila, atigpila
- How many? – pila?
- Who are you? – sîno ka, sinoha ka
- What is your name? – anoha yan ngaran mo?
- When is your birthday? – Sano ka namundag? / Kaano ka namundag?
- Where do you live? – Siin ka ga-estar? Taga siin ka?
Animals
- Cat – kuting, kurasmag, kusmag
- Dog – ayam, gamadya, gadya
- Cow – baka
- Carabao – karbaw
- Pig – orig, tibos (male brooding pig)
- Rat – ilaga
- Ant – habon, amonggod
- Chicken – manok, mardos
- Lizard – tagaw
- Gecko – tuko
- Snake – haras
- Bird – iwata
Counting
- One – sado, uno
- Two – dawha, dos
- Three – tatlo, tres
- Four – apat, kwatro
- Five – lima, singko
- Six – anom, sais
- Seven – pito,syete
- Eight – waro, otso
- Nine – siyam, nuwebe
- Ten – sampuro, dyes
- One hundred – sanggatos
- One thousand – sanribo
Common adjectives
- Beautiful – magayon
- Ugly – pangit, kalain
- Hot – mainit, maaringahot
- Cold – malipot
- Good – madjag
- Bad – maraot, malain
- Great – matibay, maurag
- Sick – igakarudog, gakarudog
- Fast – maispid, apura
- Slow – maluway
- High – harangkaw
- Low – hababa
- Deep – hararom
- Wide – harapad
- Loose – haruga
- Narrow – siot, piot
- Heavy – magubat
- Dark – madurom, maitom
References
- ^ Pandan Bikol at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
External links
Wikivoyage has a phrasebook for Pandan Bikol.