2024 United States Senate elections: Difference between revisions
Griffindaly (talk | contribs) self published source Undid revision 1195359536 by 2600:1700:6C70:6E20:3545:CAAE:EE58:951B (talk) |
|||
Line 738: | Line 738: | ||
== Retirements == |
== Retirements == |
||
As of {{Monthyear}}, seven senators have announced plans to retire. [[Dianne Feinstein]] of California announced her intent to retire at the end of her term, but she died in office on September 29, 2023. [[Laphonza Butler]], who was appointed by California governor [[Gavin Newsom]] to |
As of {{Monthyear}}, seven senators have announced plans to retire. [[Dianne Feinstein]] of California announced her intent to retire at the end of her term, but she died in office on September 29, 2023. [[Laphonza Butler]], who was appointed by California governor [[Gavin Newsom]] to continue Feinstein's term, announced on October 19 that she will not run for a full term and to finish the final two months of Feinstein's term. |
||
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
Revision as of 20:39, 13 January 2024
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
34 of the 100 seats in the United States Senate 51[a] seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Map of the incumbents: Democratic incumbent Democratic incumbent retiring Republican incumbent Republican incumbent retiring Independent incumbent No election Rectangular inset (Nebraska): both seats up for election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
The 2024 United States Senate elections are scheduled to be held on November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections. 33 of the 100 seats in the U.S. Senate will be contested in regular elections, the winners of which will serve six-year terms in the U.S. Congress from January 3, 2025, to January 3, 2031, and two special elections will be held to complete unexpired terms. Senators are divided into three classes whose terms are staggered so that a different class is elected every two years. Class 1 senators, who were last elected in 2018, will be up for election again in 2024. Numerous other federal, state, and local elections, including the U.S. presidential election and elections to the House, will also be held on this date.
As of November 2024, 21 senators (14 Democrats, 6 Republicans, and 1 independent) have announced plans to run for reelection. Two Republicans, Mike Braun of Indiana and Mitt Romney of Utah, along with five Democrats, Laphonza Butler of California, Ben Cardin of Maryland, Tom Carper of Delaware, Debbie Stabenow of Michigan, and Joe Manchin of West Virginia, have announced their plans to retire.[2][3][4][5][6][7] Butler had been appointed to the Senate in 2023 following the death of sitting California senator Dianne Feinstein and will not be running for election to finish the unexpired term or for election to a full term.
Two special elections will take place concurrently with the 2024 regular Senate elections, one in California to fill the vacancy created by Feinstein's death for the final two months of the term, and one in Nebraska, following Ben Sasse's resignation to become president of the University of Florida in 2023.[8][9][10][11]
Elections analysts consider the map for these elections, like the Class 1 Senate elections in 2018, unfavorable to Democrats, who will be defending 23 of the 33 Class 1 seats.[12] Democrats are defending three seats in this class in states won by Donald Trump in both 2016 and 2020 (incumbents in Montana and Ohio, plus an open seat in West Virginia), while there are no seats in this class held by Republicans in states won by Joe Biden in 2020. Furthermore, Democrats are defending seats in six states that Biden won by a single-digit margin (incumbents in Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Nevada, Minnesota, and Maine, plus an open seat in Michigan) while Republicans are defending only two seats in states that Trump won by a single-digit margin (incumbents in Florida and Texas). Additionally, Kyrsten Sinema's first term is ending in Arizona, a state that Biden won by less than half a point in 2020; before the end of the 117th Congress, Sinema left the Democratic Party and became an independent; she has not yet stated whether she intends to run for re-election as an independent.[13] In the two previous Senate election cycles that coincided with presidential elections (2016 and 2020), only one senator (Susan Collins in 2020) was elected in a state that was won by the presidential nominee of the opposite party.[14]
Partisan composition
All 33 Class 1 Senate seats and one Class 2 seat are up for election in 2024; Class 1 currently consists of 20 Democrats, 3 independents who caucus with the Senate Democrats, and 10 Republicans. If another vacancy occurs in other Class 2 or Class 3 Senate seats, that state might require a special election to take place during the 118th Congress, possibly concurrently with the other 2024 Senate elections.
Change in composition
Each block represents one of the one hundred seats in the U.S. Senate. "D#" is a Democratic/active senator, "I#" is an Independent senator, and "R#" is a Republican/active senator. They are arranged so that the parties are separated, and a majority is clear by crossing the middle.
Before the elections
Each block indicates an incumbent senator's actions going into the election.
D1 | D2 | D3 | D4 | D5 | D6 | D7 | D8 | D9 | D10 |
D20 | D19 | D18 | D17 | D16 | D15 | D14 | D13 | D12 | D11 |
D21 | D22 | D23 | D24 | D25 | D26 | D27 | D28 | D29 Calif. Retiring |
D30 Conn. Running |
D40 N.M. Running |
D39 N.J. Undeclared |
D38 Nev. Running |
D37 Mont. Running |
D36 Minn. Running |
D35 Mich. Retiring |
D34 Mass. Running |
D33 Md. Retiring |
D32 Hawaii Running |
D31 Del. Retiring |
D41 N.Y. Running |
D42 Ohio Running |
D43 Pa. Running |
D44 R.I. Running |
D45 Va. Running |
D46 Wash. Running |
D47 W.Va. Retiring |
D48 Wis. Running |
I1 Ariz. Undeclared |
I2 Maine Running |
Majority (with Independents) ↑ | |||||||||
R41 Miss. Running |
R42 Mo. Running |
R43 Neb. (reg) Running |
R44 Neb. (sp) Running |
R45 N.D. Running |
R46 Tenn. Undeclared |
R47 Texas Running |
R48 Utah Retiring |
R49 Wyo. Undeclared |
I3 Vt. Undeclared |
R40 Ind. Retiring |
R39 Fla. Running |
R38 | R37 | R36 | R35 | R34 | R33 | R32 | R31 |
R21 | R22 | R23 | R24 | R25 | R26 | R27 | R28 | R29 | R30 |
R20 | R19 | R18 | R17 | R16 | R15 | R14 | R13 | R12 | R11 |
R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | R5 | R6 | R7 | R8 | R9 | R10 |
After the elections
D1 | D2 | D3 | D4 | D5 | D6 | D7 | D8 | D9 | D10 |
D20 | D19 | D18 | D17 | D16 | D15 | D14 | D13 | D12 | D11 |
D21 | D22 | D23 | D24 | D25 | D26 | D27 | D28 | Ariz. TBD |
Calif. TBD |
Minn. TBD |
Mich. TBD |
Mass. TBD |
Md. TBD |
Maine TBD |
Ind. TBD |
Hawaii TBD |
Fla. TBD |
Del. TBD |
Conn. TBD |
Mont. TBD |
Miss. TBD |
Mo. TBD |
N.D. TBD |
Neb. (reg) TBD |
Neb. (sp) TBD |
Nev. TBD |
N.J. TBD |
N.M. TBD |
N.Y. TBD |
Majority TBD → | |||||||||
W.Va. TBD |
Wash. TBD |
Va. TBD |
Vt. TBD |
Utah TBD |
Texas TBD |
Tenn. TBD |
R.I. TBD |
Pa. TBD |
Ohio TBD |
Wis. TBD |
Wyo. TBD |
R38 | R37 | R36 | R35 | R34 | R33 | R32 | R31 |
R21 | R22 | R23 | R24 | R25 | R26 | R27 | R28 | R29 | R30 |
R20 | R19 | R18 | R17 | R16 | R15 | R14 | R13 | R12 | R11 |
R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | R5 | R6 | R7 | R8 | R9 | R10 |
Key |
|
---|
Predictions
Several sites and individuals published predictions of competitive seats. These predictions looked at factors such as the strength of the incumbent (if the incumbent was running for reelection) and the other candidates, and the state's partisan lean (reflected in part by the state's Cook Partisan Voting Index rating). The predictions assigned ratings to each seat, indicating the predicted advantage that a party had in winning that seat. Most election predictors used:
- "tossup": no advantage
- "tilt" (used by some predictors): advantage that is not quite as strong as "lean"
- "lean" or "leans": slight advantage
- "likely": significant, but surmountable, advantage
- "safe" or "solid": near-certain chance of victory
Constituency | Incumbent | Ratings | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
State | PVI[15] | Senator | Last election[d] |
Cook November 30, 2023[16] |
IE November 9, 2023[17] |
Sabato November 9, 2023[18] |
ED May 4, 2023[19] |
CNalysis December 21, 2023[20] | ||||||
Arizona | R+2 | Kyrsten Sinema | 50.0% D[e] | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | ||||||
California[f] | D+13 | Laphonza Butler (retiring) |
Appointed (2023)[g] |
Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
Connecticut | D+7 | Chris Murphy | 59.5% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
Delaware | D+7 | Tom Carper (retiring) |
60.0% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
Florida | R+3 | Rick Scott | 50.1% R | Likely R | Solid R | Likely R | Likely R | Very Likely R | ||||||
Hawaii | D+14 | Mazie Hirono | 71.2% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
Indiana | R+11 | Mike Braun (retiring) |
50.7% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Maine | D+2 | Angus King | 54.3% I | Safe I | Safe I | Likely I | Safe I | Solid I | ||||||
Maryland | D+14 | Ben Cardin (retiring) |
64.9% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
Massachusetts | D+15 | Elizabeth Warren | 60.3% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
Michigan | R+1 | Debbie Stabenow (retiring) |
52.3% D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | ||||||
Minnesota | D+1 | Amy Klobuchar | 60.3% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
Mississippi | R+11 | Roger Wicker | 58.5% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Missouri | R+10 | Josh Hawley | 51.4% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Montana | R+11 | Jon Tester | 50.3% D | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | ||||||
Nebraska (regular) |
R+13 | Deb Fischer | 57.7% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Nebraska (special) |
R+13 | Pete Ricketts | Appointed (2023)[h] |
Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Nevada | R+1 | Jacky Rosen | 50.4% D | Lean D | Tilt D | Lean D | Lean D | Tilt D | ||||||
New Jersey | D+6 | Bob Menendez | 54.0% D | Likely D | Likely D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
New Mexico | D+3 | Martin Heinrich | 54.1% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
New York | D+10 | Kirsten Gillibrand | 67.0% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
North Dakota | R+20 | Kevin Cramer | 55.1% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Ohio | R+6 | Sherrod Brown | 53.4% D | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | Tossup | ||||||
Pennsylvania | R+2 | Bob Casey Jr. | 55.7% D | Lean D | Tilt D | Likely D | Likely D | Lean D | ||||||
Rhode Island | D+8 | Sheldon Whitehouse | 61.4% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
Tennessee | R+14 | Marsha Blackburn | 54.7% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Texas | R+5 | Ted Cruz | 50.9% R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Likely R | Lean R | ||||||
Utah | R+13 | Mitt Romney (retiring) |
62.6% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Vermont | D+16 | Bernie Sanders | 67.4% I | Safe I | Safe I | Safe I | Safe I | Solid I | ||||||
Virginia | D+3 | Tim Kaine | 57.0% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Likely D | Solid D | ||||||
Washington | D+8 | Maria Cantwell | 58.3% D | Solid D | Solid D | Safe D | Safe D | Solid D | ||||||
West Virginia | R+22 | Joe Manchin (retiring) |
49.6% D | Solid R (flip) | Solid R (flip) | Safe R (flip) | Safe R (flip) | Solid R (flip) | ||||||
Wisconsin | R+2 | Tammy Baldwin | 55.4% D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | Lean D | ||||||
Wyoming | R+25 | John Barrasso | 67.0% R | Solid R | Solid R | Safe R | Safe R | Solid R | ||||||
Overall[i] | D - 47 R - 50 3 tossups |
D - 47 R - 50 3 tossups |
D - 47 R - 50 3 tossups |
D - 47 R - 50 3 tossups |
D - 47 R - 50 3 tossups |
Retirements
As of November 2024, seven senators have announced plans to retire. Dianne Feinstein of California announced her intent to retire at the end of her term, but she died in office on September 29, 2023. Laphonza Butler, who was appointed by California governor Gavin Newsom to continue Feinstein's term, announced on October 19 that she will not run for a full term and to finish the final two months of Feinstein's term.
State | Senator | Ref |
---|---|---|
California | Laphonza Butler | [7] |
Delaware | Tom Carper | [4] |
Indiana | Mike Braun | [2] |
Maryland | Ben Cardin | [3] |
Michigan | Debbie Stabenow | [9] |
Utah | Mitt Romney | [5] |
West Virginia | Joe Manchin | [6] |
Race summary
Special elections during the preceding Congress
In each special election, the winner's term begins immediately after their election is certified by their state's government.
Elections are sorted by date then state.
State (linked to summaries below) |
Incumbent | Status | Candidates | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Senator | Party | Electoral history | |||
California (Class 1) |
Laphonza Butler | Democratic | 2023 (appointed) | Interim appointee retiring[7] |
|
Nebraska (Class 2) |
Pete Ricketts | Republican | 2023 (appointed) | Interim appointee running |
|
Elections leading to the next Congress
In these general elections, the winners will be elected for the term beginning January 3, 2025.
State (linked to summaries below) |
Incumbent | Candidates | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Senator | Party | Electoral history | Last race | Result | ||
Arizona | Kyrsten Sinema | Independent | 2018[e] | 50.0% D | Incumbent's intent unknown | |
California | Laphonza Butler | Democratic | 2023 (appointed) | 54.2% D[g] | Interim appointee retiring[7] |
|
Connecticut | Chris Murphy | Democratic | 2012 2018 |
59.5% D | Incumbent running |
|
Delaware | Tom Carper | Democratic | 2000 2006 2012 2018 |
60.0% D | Incumbent retiring[4] |
|
Florida | Rick Scott | Republican | 2018 | 50.1% R | Incumbent running | |
Hawaii | Mazie Hirono | Democratic | 2012 2018 |
71.2% D | Incumbent running |
|
Indiana | Mike Braun | Republican | 2018 | 50.7% R | Incumbent retiring to run for governor[2] |
|
Maine | Angus King | Independent | 2012 2018 |
54.3% I | Incumbent running |
|
Maryland | Ben Cardin | Democratic | 2006 2012 2018 |
64.9% D | Incumbent retiring[3] |
|
Massachusetts | Elizabeth Warren | Democratic | 2012 2018 |
60.3% D | Incumbent running |
|
Michigan | Debbie Stabenow | Democratic | 2000 2006 2012 2018 |
52.3% D | Incumbent retiring[9] |
|
Minnesota | Amy Klobuchar | DFL | 2006 2012 2018 |
60.3% D | Incumbent running |
|
Mississippi | Roger Wicker | Republican | 2007 (appointed) 2008 (special) 2012 2018 |
58.5% R | Incumbent running |
|
Missouri | Josh Hawley | Republican | 2018 | 51.4% R | Incumbent running |
|
Montana | Jon Tester | Democratic | 2006 2012 2018 |
50.3% D | Incumbent running |
|
Nebraska | Deb Fischer | Republican | 2012 2018 |
57.7% R | Incumbent running |
|
Nevada | Jacky Rosen | Democratic | 2018 | 50.4% D | Incumbent running |
|
New Jersey | Bob Menendez | Democratic | 2006 (appointed) 2006 2012 2018 |
54.0% D | Incumbent's intent unknown |
|
New Mexico | Martin Heinrich | Democratic | 2012 2018 |
54.1% D | Incumbent running |
|
New York | Kirsten Gillibrand | Democratic | 2009 (appointed) 2010 (special) 2012 2018 |
67.0% D | Incumbent running |
|
North Dakota | Kevin Cramer | Republican | 2018 | 55.1% R | Incumbent running |
|
Ohio | Sherrod Brown | Democratic | 2006 2012 2018 |
53.4% D | Incumbent running |
|
Pennsylvania | Bob Casey Jr. | Democratic | 2006 2012 2018 |
55.7% D | Incumbent running |
|
Rhode Island | Sheldon Whitehouse | Democratic | 2006 2012 2018 |
61.4% D | Incumbent running |
|
Tennessee | Marsha Blackburn | Republican | 2018 | 54.7% R | Incumbent's intent unknown |
|
Texas | Ted Cruz | Republican | 2012 2018 |
50.9% R | Incumbent running |
|
Utah | Mitt Romney | Republican | 2018 | 62.6% R | Incumbent retiring[5] |
|
Vermont | Bernie Sanders | Independent | 2006 2012 2018 |
67.4% I | Incumbent's intent unknown |
|
Virginia | Tim Kaine | Democratic | 2012 2018 |
57.0% D | Incumbent running | |
Washington | Maria Cantwell | Democratic | 2000 2006 2012 2018 |
58.3% D | Incumbent running |
|
West Virginia | Joe Manchin | Democratic | 2010 (special) 2012 2018 |
49.6% D | Incumbent retiring[6] |
|
Wisconsin | Tammy Baldwin | Democratic | 2012 2018 |
55.4% D | Incumbent running | |
Wyoming | John Barrasso | Republican | 2007 (appointed) 2008 (special) 2012 2018 |
67.0% R | Incumbent's intent unknown |
|
Arizona
One-term independent Kyrsten Sinema was elected in 2018 as a Democrat with 50.0% of the vote. She left the Democratic Party in December 2022.[147] She has filed paperwork to run for a second term, but has not made an official announcement.[148] Sinema has received a cross-party endorsement from Republican senator Lisa Murkowski.[149]
Due to Sinema's opposition to some of President Joe Biden's agenda, she is considered vulnerable to challengers from the Democratic Party,[150] with U.S. representative Ruben Gallego running for the Democratic nomination.[151][152]
Among Republicans, Pinal County sheriff Mark Lamb and 2022 gubernatorial nominee Kari Lake have announced their candidacies.[153][27] Solar panel manufacturer Jim Lamon[154] is considering running for the Republican nomination. Former governor Doug Ducey said he is unlikely to run.[155]
California
Five-term Democrat Dianne Feinstein was reelected in 2018 with 54.2% of the vote against another Democrat. On February 14, 2023, Feinstein announced that she would not seek reelection to a sixth term.[156] However, she died on September 29, 2023, leaving the seat vacant. Democrat Laphonza Butler, president of EMILY's List, was appointed by California Governor Gavin Newsom to succeed Feinstein on October 2, 2023.[157] Butler is not running for election to a full term and for the final two months of the current term.[7]
U.S. representatives Barbara Lee,[158] Katie Porter,[159] and Adam Schiff[160] are running as Democrats.
Attorney Eric Early,[161] educator Denice Gary-Pandol,[162] contract administrator Roxanne Lawler,[163] and former professional baseball player Steve Garvey are running as Republicans.[164][165]
Due to California's election rules, similar to the previous election for the other seat, there will be two ballot items for the same seat: a general election, to elect a Class 1 senator to a full term beginning with the 119th United States Congress, to be sworn in on January 3, 2025, and a special election to fill that seat for the final weeks of the 118th Congress.
Connecticut
Two-term Democrat Chris Murphy was reelected in 2018 with 59.5% of the vote. He has announced he is running for a third term.[166] Lobbyist Robert F. Hyde is a Republican candidate.[167]
Delaware
Four-term Democrat Tom Carper was reelected in 2018 with 60.0% of the vote. He announced on May 22, 2023, that he will be retiring and will not run for a fifth term.[168]
Delaware's at-large U.S. representative Lisa Blunt Rochester is running for the Democratic nomination to succeed Carper, who endorsed her when he announced his retirement.[169][34]
Term-limited governor John Carney is also considered a possible Democratic candidate.[168][170] Carney announced that he is considering a campaign for mayor of Wilmington.[171]
Among Republicans, businessman Eric Hansen has announced his candidacy.[172]
Florida
Former governor and incumbent one-term Republican Rick Scott was narrowly elected in 2018 with 50.06% of the vote. He is running for reelection to a second term.[42] Due to his role in a worse-than-expected midterm for Republicans, Scott is seen as potentially vulnerable to a primary challenge. Brevard County assistant district attorney Keith Gross is expected to announce a primary challenge against Scott, with U.S. representative Byron Donalds seen as another potential candidate for the nomination.[173][174]
Former U.S. Representative Debbie Mucarsel-Powell is running for the Democratic nomination to challenge Scott.[41] Former U.S. representative Stephanie Murphy,[175] state senator Shevrin Jones,[176] suspended Hillsborough County state's attorney Andrew H. Warren,[177] Brevard County School Board trustee Jennifer Jenkins,[178] and former professional basketball players Grant Hill and Dwyane Wade[179] are also considered potential Democratic candidates.
Hawaii
Two-term Democrat Mazie Hirono was reelected in 2018 with 71.2% of the vote. Hirono is running for a third term.[32]
Indiana
One-term Republican Mike Braun was elected in 2018 with 50.8% of the vote. Braun is retiring to prepare to run for governor of Indiana.[2] U.S. representative Jim Banks is running,[180] while former representative Trey Hollingsworth and state attorney general and 2018 Senate candidate Todd Rokita are all seen as potential candidates for the Republican nomination to succeed Braun.[181][182]
Indianapolis City councilman Keith Potts has filed to run as a Democrat.[183] Indianapolis mayor Joe Hogsett, a former Indiana secretary of state and former chair of the Indiana Democratic Party, is seen as a potential candidate for the Democratic nomination.[184][185]
Maine
Two-term Independent incumbent Angus King was reelected in 2018 with 54.3% of the vote in a three-candidate election. He intends to run for a third term despite previously hinting that he may retire.[186]
Democratic consultant David Costello has announced he is challenging King.[50] U.S. representative Jared Golden is considered a potential candidate for the Democratic nomination.[187]
Maryland
Three-term Democrat Ben Cardin was reelected in 2018 with 64.9% of the vote. On May 1, 2023, Cardin announced he is not running for reelection.[188]
Prince George's County executive Angela Alsobrooks,[52] tech executive Marcellus Crews,[54] perennial candidate Jerome Segal,[58] and U.S. Representative David Trone[60] are running for the Democratic nomination. State delegate Jon Cardin, nephew of Ben Cardin,[189] is also considering running for the Democratic nomination.
Former state delegate Robin Ficker, perennial candidate Ray Bly,[53] and Air Force veteran John Teichert[59] are running as Republicans. State delegate Kevin Hornberger is also considering running for the Republican nomination and said that he would make a decision by the end of 2023.[190] Former governor Larry Hogan declined to run.[191]
Massachusetts
Two-term Democrat Elizabeth Warren was reelected in 2018 with 60.3% of the vote. On March 27, 2023, Warren announced that she is running for reelection.[192]
Software company owner Robert Antonellis is running as a Republican.[193] Former lieutenant governor Karyn Polito is seen as a potential candidate for the Republican nomination.[194]
Michigan
Four-term Democrat Debbie Stabenow was reelected in 2018 with 52.3% of the vote. She is retiring, and will not run for a fifth term.[9] Representative Elissa Slotkin,[195] and state representative Leslie Love[196] have announced their candidacies for the Democratic nomination. Businessman and 2006 Republican candidate for this seat Nasser Beydoun has also declared his candidacy as a Democrat.[197] Actor Hill Harper announced his campaign for the Democratic nomination in July 2023.[198]
Former Detroit Police Chief James Craig, former U.S. representatives Mike Rogers and Peter Meijer, and State Board of Education trustee Nikki Snyder are running for the Republican nomination.[199][200][69][201]
Representatives Bill Huizenga and Lisa McClain, state senator Ruth Johnson, and 2022 gubernatorial candidate Kevin Rinke[202] are also considered possible Republican candidates.[203]
Representative John James, the Republican nominee for this seat in 2018 and for Michigan's other Senate seat in 2020, declined to run.[204]
Minnesota
Three-term Democrat Amy Klobuchar was reelected in 2018 with 60.3% of the vote. She is running for a fourth term.[32]
Mississippi
Two-term Republican Roger Wicker was reelected in 2018 with 58.5% of the vote. Wicker is running for a third full term. He is facing a primary challenge from state representative Dan Eubanks[205] and will be challenged in the general election by Democratic lawyer Ty Pinkins.[206]
Missouri
One-term Republican Josh Hawley was elected in 2018 with 51.4% of the vote. He is running for reelection.[84]
Marine Veteran Lucas Kunce, who ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination in 2022, has announced he is running again. December Harmon, a member of the Columbia Police Review Board,[207] has also announced their campaign for the Democratic nomination.
On July 8, 2023, state senator Karla May announced that she would be a candidate.[208]
Montana
Three-term Democrat Jon Tester was narrowly reelected in 2018 with 50.3% of the vote. On February 22, 2023, he announced he is running for a fourth term. Tester is one of three Democratic senators who represent states won by Republican Donald Trump in both the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections.[209]
Businessman Tim Sheehy is running for the Republican nomination.[90] U.S. representative Matt Rosendale is also expected to enter the Republican primary.[210] State attorney general Austin Knudsen is considered another potential Republican candidate.[211][212]
Nebraska
There will be two elections in Nebraska, due to the resignation of Ben Sasse.
Nebraska (regular)
Two-term Republican Deb Fischer was reelected in 2018 with 57.7% of the vote. On May 14, 2021, Fischer announced she is seeking reelection, despite previously declaring an intention to retire.[91]
Nebraska (special)
Two-term Republican Ben Sasse resigned his seat on January 8, 2023, to become president of the University of Florida.[213][8] Former governor and 2006 Senate nominee Pete Ricketts was appointed by Governor Jim Pillen and a special election for the seat will take place concurrently with the 2024 regular Senate elections. Ricketts and Air Force veteran John Glen Weaver have declared their candidacies for the Republican nomination.[214]
Nevada
One-term Democrat Jacky Rosen was elected in 2018 with 50.4% of the vote. Rosen is running for a second term.[32]
Among Republicans, former state assemblyman Jim Marchant, who ran for secretary of state in 2022, has announced his candidacy.[215] On July 9, 2023, veteran and 2022 Senate candidate Sam Brown announced that he would be a candidate.[216] Other potential Republican challengers include state Senate minority leader Heidi Gansert, former ambassador to Iceland Jeffrey Ross Gunter,[217] reality television personality Rick Harrison, and venture capitalist Guy Nohra.[218][219][220][221][202] Former state attorney general Adam Laxalt, who narrowly lost to Senator Catherine Cortez Masto in 2022, has said that he is unlikely to challenge Rosen.[222]
New Jersey
Democrat Bob Menendez was reelected in 2018 with 54.0% of the vote. On July 13, 2021, The New Jersey Globe reported that Menendez planned to run for a fourth full term.[223][224] On September 22, 2023, Menendez was indicted on federal bribery charges.[225] Numerous national and New Jersey Democrats, including Governor Phil Murphy, called on Menendez to resign the same day, [226] including Congressman Andy Kim, who is running for the Democratic nomination.[107] Financier and current First Lady of New Jersey, Tammy Murphy, has also declared her candidacy for the nomination.[227] A number of other Democrats have also been speculated as potential appointees or primary candidates, including Representatives Mikie Sherrill, Bonnie Watson Coleman, Donald Norcross, Frank Pallone, and Josh Gottheimer, state Senate Majority Leader Teresa Ruiz, and Lieutenant Governor Tahesha Way.[228]
Mendham Mayor Christine Serrano Glassner[229] and former Andover Township School Board Trustee Daniel Cruz have declared their candidacies for the Republican nomination.[102]
New Mexico
Two-term Democrat Martin Heinrich was reelected in 2018 with 54.1% of the vote in a three-candidate race. He is running for a third term.[112]
New York
Two-term Democrat Kirsten Gillibrand was reelected in 2018 with 67.0% of the vote. She is running for a third full term.[230] Former representative of New York's 1st congressional district and Republican nominee for governor of New York in 2022 Lee Zeldin has not ruled out seeking the Republican nomination to challenge Gillibrand.[231]
North Dakota
One-term Republican Kevin Cramer was elected in 2018 with 55.1% of the vote. Cramer, as of now, is running for re-election.[232]
Democrat Katrina Christiansen, an engineering professor from the University of Jamestown and candidate for the Senate in 2022 filed paperwork and announced her candidacy in early October.[233][234] Democrat Kristin Hedger, a businesswoman and nominee for North Dakota secretary of state in 2006 has filed paperwork to run for Cramer's seat, but has yet to make an official announcement.[235]
Ohio
Three-term Democrat Sherrod Brown was reelected in 2018 with 53.4% of the vote. Brown is running for a fourth term.[236]
State Senator Matt Dolan,[237] Ohio secretary of state Frank LaRose,[238] and businessman Bernie Moreno[239] are running for the Republican nomination.
Pennsylvania
Three-term Democrat Bob Casey Jr., was reelected in 2018 with 55.7% of the vote. Casey is running for a fourth term.[117]
2022 Senate candidate David McCormick is running for the Republican nomination.[240][241][242][243][244][245] On September 30, 2023, the Pennsylvania Republican Party endorsed McCormick.[246]
Rhode Island
Three-term Democrat Sheldon Whitehouse was reelected in 2018 with 61.4% of the vote. He is running for a fourth term. Republicans who have announced their candidacies include state Representative Patricia Morgan[247] and IT professional Raymond McKay.[120]
Tennessee
One-term Republican Marsha Blackburn was elected in 2018 with 54.7% of the vote. Blackburn has filed paperwork to run for reelection. Democratic state Representative Gloria Johnson, who avoided expulsion by one vote in April 2023, announced her candidacy in September.[124]
Texas
Two-term Republican Ted Cruz was reelected in 2018 with 50.9% of the vote. Cruz is running for a third term.[248]
U.S. representative Colin Allred, criminologist Tracy Andrus, state senator Roland Gutierrez, and state representative Carl Sherman are running as Democrats.[249][250] State representative James Talarico is also considered a possible Democratic candidate.[251][252]
Utah
One-term Republican Mitt Romney was elected in 2018 with 62.6% of the vote. On September 13, 2023, Romney announced he would not seek reelection in 2024.[253]
Announced Republican candidates include Riverton Mayor Trent Staggs,[254] state House Speaker Brad Wilson,[255] and U.S. Representative John Curtis.[256] Former U.S. representative Jason Chaffetz is also considered a possible Republican candidate,[257] and Operation Underground Railroad founder Tim Ballard is also thinking of running.[258]
Vermont
Three-term independent Bernie Sanders was reelected in 2018 with 67.4% of the vote. He is being challenged by artist Cris Ericson, an independent perennial candidate.[127]
Virginia
Two-term Democrat Tim Kaine was reelected in 2018 with 57.0% of the vote. On January 20, 2023, he confirmed he is running for reelection to a third term.[259] Governor Glenn Youngkin, who will be term-limited in 2025, is considered a possible Republican candidate.[260]
On July 18, 2023, Navy veteran Hung Cao announced he would run as a Republican. Cao unsuccessfully ran for the U.S. House of Representatives against Democrat Jennifer Wexton in 2022.[261]
Washington
Four-term Democrat Maria Cantwell was reelected in 2018 with 58.3% of the vote.
Emergency room physician Raul Garcia announced that he would run as a Republican.[262]
West Virginia
Democrat Joe Manchin was reelected in 2018 with 49.6% of the vote. There were reports he planned to run for a third full term,[263] but on October 5, 2022, Manchin said, "What I do in 2024 has nothing to do with what I do right now" and that he was watching the 2022 elections before deciding.[32] On March 5, 2023, Manchin said he would make his decision in December 2023, although he had filed paperwork to run.[264] On November 9, 2023, Manchin announced he would not seek reelection.[6] Since Manchin announced his retirement, all major outlets have since rated this seat to flip to GOP control, which would put this seat in Republican hands for the first time in 68 years.
Community organizer and U.S. Marine Corps veteran Zachary Shrewsbury is running for the Democratic nomination.[140]
Governor Jim Justice[265] and Representative Alex Mooney[266] are running in the Republican primary.
Manchin had received cross-party endorsements from fellow senators Susan Collins and Lisa Murkowski,[267] both of whom Manchin had endorsed during their respective reelection campaigns.[268][269]
Wisconsin
Two-term Democrat Tammy Baldwin was reelected in 2018 with 55.4% of the vote. She is running for reelection.[142] Trempealeau County Supervisor Stacey Klein announced her candidacy[270] Hedge fund manager Eric Hovde, candidate for the Senate in 2012, has publicly expressed interest in a second attempt at the Republican nomination. Former congressman Sean Duffy, businessman Scott Mayer,[271] and former Milwaukee County sheriff David Clarke[272] are seen as potential Republican challengers.[273][274]
Wyoming
Republican John Barrasso was reelected in 2018 with 67.0% of the vote.
See also
Notes
- ^ Majority control in an evenly divided Senate is determined by the Vice President of the United States, who has the power to break tied votes in their constitutional capacity as President of the Senate. Accordingly, Senate control requires 51 seats without control of the vice presidency or 50 seats with control of the vice presidency.
- ^ a b All three independent senators (Bernie Sanders of Vermont, Angus King of Maine, and Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona) caucus with Senate Democrats.[1]
- ^ The U.S. vice president, who will be determined in 2024, breaks ties in a 50–50 Senate. Republicans need 50 seats if they win the vice presidency or 51 if they do not.
- ^ The last elections for this group of senators were in 2018, except for those elected in a special election or who were appointed after the resignation or death of a sitting senator, as noted.
- ^ a b Sinema was elected as a Democrat and switched to being an independent in December 2022.
- ^ In both the regular election and the special election.
- ^ a b Democrat Dianne Feinstein won with 54.2% of the vote in 2018 against a fellow Democrat, but died in office on September 29, 2023.
- ^ Republican Ben Sasse won with 62.7% of the vote in 2020, but resigned January 8, 2023, to become president of the University of Florida.
- ^ Democratic total includes 3 Independents who caucus with the Democrats.
References
- ^ 2023 Congressional Record, Vol. 169, Page S22 (January 3, 2023)
- ^ a b c d Hakim-Shabazz, Abdul (September 22, 2022). "Braun to Run for Governor". Indy Politics. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
- ^ a b c Barkin, Jeff (May 1, 2023). "Maryland U.S. Sen. Ben Cardin says 'I have run my last election,' as candidates line up to seek vacant seat". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
- ^ a b c Newman, Meredith. "U.S. Sen. Tom Carper to retire from politics after nearly 50 years in office". Delaware Online. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
- ^ a b c Balz, Dan (September 13, 2023). "Mitt Romney says he will not seek a second term in the Senate". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 13, 2023.
- ^ a b c d Breuninger, Kevin (November 9, 2023). "Democratic Sen. Joe Manchin says he is not running for reelection". CNBC. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Hubler, Shawn (October 19, 2023). "Laphonza Butler will not run for Senate in 2024". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 19, 2023.
- ^ a b Everett, Burgess; Levine, Marianne (October 5, 2022). "Sasse expected to resign from Senate". Politico. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved October 6, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Burke, Melissa Nann (January 5, 2023). "Michigan's U.S. Sen. Stabenow won't seek reelection in 2024". Detroit News. Archived from the original on February 15, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
- ^ Haberkorn, Jennifer (February 14, 2023). "Sen. Feinstein makes it official: She will retire at the end of her current term". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 14, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
- ^ Johnson, Ted (September 29, 2023). "Sen. Dianne Feinstein Dies: Groundbreaking California Democrat Was 90". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
- ^ Everett, Burgess (October 5, 2022). "Senate Dems face brutal 2024 map with at least eight undecided incumbents". Politico. Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
- ^ Cowan, Richard; Chiacu, Doina (December 9, 2022). "Kyrsten Sinema leaves Democratic Party, adding drama to tight Senate margin". Reuters. Archived from the original on January 3, 2023. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
- ^ "Georgia's Runoff is the Opening Battle of the 2024 Senate Cycle". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 16, 2022. Archived from the original on November 16, 2022. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ Coleman, Miles (December 15, 2017). "2016 State PVI Changes – Decision Desk HQ". Decision Desk HQ. Archived from the original on June 13, 2018. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
- ^ "2024 Senate Race Ratings". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
- ^ "Senate Ratings". Inside Elections. July 28, 2023. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
- ^ "2024 Senate". Sabato's Crystal Ball. January 24, 2023. Archived from the original on January 26, 2023. Retrieved February 13, 2023.
- ^ Cunningham, Eric (May 4, 2023). "Jim Justice's Announcement Moves West Virginia's Senate Race to Safe Republican". Elections Daily. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
- ^ "'24 Senate Forecast". projects.cnalysis.com. Retrieved December 21, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah "Certified List of Candidates". California Secretary of State. December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ Weaver, Al (January 12, 2023). "Former Nebraska Gov. Pete Ricketts tapped to fill Sasse's Senate seat". The Hill. Archived from the original on January 12, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.
Pillen also noted that Ricketts has committed to running in 2024 and 2026
- ^ Sanderford, Aaron (January 11, 2023). "Democrat Preston Love, a North Omaha advocate, to run for U.S. Sen. Pete Ricketts' seat". Nebraska Examiner. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- ^ "Lt. Col. (ret.) John Glen Weaver running for Nebraska's open Class II U.S. Senate seat". KHGI. February 6, 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2023.
- ^ "Dems of Greater Tucson Presents: See Our 2023 Speakers". Democrats of Greater Tucson. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
- ^ Kapur, Sahil; Hillyard, Vaughn (January 23, 2023). "Democrat Ruben Gallego launches run for Senate in Arizona as Sinema stays silent". NBC News. Archived from the original on January 23, 2023. Retrieved January 23, 2023.
- ^ a b Astor, Maggie; Bender, Michael (October 3, 2023). "Kari Lake Files to Run for Kyrsten Sinema's Senate Seat in Arizona". The New York Times.
- ^ Cooper, Jonathan (April 11, 2023). "Sheriff Mark Lamb says he's running for US Senate in Arizona". The Seattle Times.
- ^ Wong, Kenneth (April 11, 2023). "2024 Elections: Arizonans already declaring candidacies for House and Senate; here's what you should know". Fox 10. Retrieved April 15, 2023.
- ^ Gans, Jared (August 8, 2023). "Sinema independent bid could boost Democrats in Arizona Senate race: poll". The Hill. Retrieved August 8, 2023.
- ^ a b Moritz, John (August 15, 2023). "Who's in and who's out: Connecticut's congressional delegation reveal re-election plans". CT Insider. Retrieved September 6, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Everett, Burgess (October 5, 2022). "Senate Dems face brutal 2024 map with at least eight undecided incumbents". Politico. Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. Retrieved October 5, 2022.
- ^ Willow Evans, Jordan (December 13, 2023). "Colorado's Longmont Green Party to Host Virtual Forum for National Candidates". Independent Political Report. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
- ^ a b Mizelle, Shawna (June 21, 2023). "Rep. Lisa Blunt Rochester announces Senate bid in Delaware". CNN. Retrieved June 21, 2023.
- ^ Pencek, Matthew (October 18, 2023). "Wilmington Business Manager Hansen Announces Run For Senate". WRDE-FM. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
- ^ "Former Democrat State Senator To Challange LBR For Carper's US Senate Seat". First State Update. July 5, 2023. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
- ^ a b c d Derby, Kevin (February 23, 2023). "Rick Scott Plans to Hit Every County in Florida During Reelection Campaign". Florida Daily. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- ^ Fontenay, Blake (November 10, 2023). "Brother of 2 Live Crew rapper Luther Campbell challenges Rick Scott for U.S. Senate seat". Treasure Coast Newspapers. Retrieved November 13, 2023.
- ^ Ogles, Jacob (April 11, 2023). "Keith Gross launches GOP Primary challenge to Rick Scott". Florida Politics.
- ^ "'Tan Mom' Patricial Krentcil: I'm Running for U.S. Senate!!!". TMZ. August 16, 2023. Retrieved August 16, 2023.
- ^ a b "Ex-Florida congresswoman to challenge Republican Sen. Rick Scott in a test for the state's Democrats". Associated Press. August 22, 2023. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
- ^ a b Fineout, Gary (November 12, 2021). "Rick Scott to run for reelection in '24". Politico. Archived from the original on December 8, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2021.
- ^ Grube, Nick (February 20, 2023). "Hirono Plans Another Run For US Senate". Honolulu Civil Beat. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
- ^ Wright, David (January 17, 2023). "GOP Rep. Jim Banks announces Indiana US Senate campaign". CNN. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
- ^ Downard, Whitney (June 6, 2023). "Marc Carmichael announces campaign for U.S. Senate". Indiana Capital Chronicle. Retrieved June 7, 2023.
- ^ a b "Here's who's running for the open Indiana US Senate seat in 2024". IndyStar. July 27, 2023. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
- ^ "Libertarian Horning enters U.S. Senate race". Daily Journal. June 9, 2023.
- ^ "May 7, 2024 Primary Election Candidates". Indiana Secretary of State. Retrieved January 12, 2024.
- ^ Fouts, Jordan (July 27, 2023). "Senate hopeful proposes solutions, not distractions". The Elkhart Truth. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
- ^ a b Collins, Steve (April 12, 2023). "Brunswick Democrat is first to enter the 2024 U.S. Senate race in Maine". Press Herald. Retrieved April 12, 2023.
- ^ Hirschkorn, Phil (December 1, 2022). "Maine Independent Senator Angus King intends to seek third term in U.S. Senate in 2024". wmtw.com. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
- ^ a b Janesch, Sam (May 9, 2023). "Prince George's County Executive Angela Alsobrooks launches campaign for U.S. Senate". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
- ^ a b c d Barker, Jeff (May 19, 2023). "Baltimore is a wild card in U.S. Senate race so far lacking a hometown candidate". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved May 19, 2023.
- ^ a b Kurtz, Josh (September 28, 2023). "Notes: Cardin gets Foreign Relations gavel, meet the newest Senate candidate and more lobbying news". Maryland Matters. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
- ^ a b c Dieterle, Marcus (October 20, 2023). "MoCO Councilman Will Jawando drops out of U.S. Senate race". Baltimore Fishbowl. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
- ^ Wood, Pamela (October 20, 2023). "Will Jawando drops out of U.S. Senate race". Baltimore Banner. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
- ^ Miller, Miller; Segelbaum, Dylan; Sullivan, Emily; Wood, Pamela (October 21, 2023). "Political notes: Fundraising update, state Supreme Court to right racist wrong". Baltimore Banner. Retrieved October 21, 2023.
- ^ a b Kurtz, Josh (May 1, 2023). "Tributes pour in for Cardin, whose seat becomes the main prize of 2024 in Md". Maryland Matters. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
- ^ a b Rodgers, Megan (October 2, 2023). "General John Teichert announces he is running for Senate". WBFF. Retrieved October 2, 2023.
- ^ a b Kurtz, Josh (May 4, 2023). "Trone joins Jawando in 2024 Democratic Senate primary". Maryland Matters. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
- ^ Brissette, Kristen (July 2023). "Senator Warren to Face Senate Race Competition". Barnstable Broadside. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
- ^ Thompson, Alex (May 8, 2021). "Warren says she will run for reelection in 2024". Politico. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
- ^ Spangler, Todd (April 25, 2023). "Dearborn businessman challenges Elissa Slotkin for Senate bid". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
- ^ Haddad, Ken (April 19, 2023). "Michigan lawyer launches bid for US Senate seat". Click on Detroit. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
- ^ Nann Burke, Melissa (October 3, 2023). "'I'm not doing it for ego': James Craig launches bid for Michigan's open U.S. Senate". The Detroit News. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
- ^ Ulloa, Jazmine (July 10, 2023). "Hill Harper, 'Good Doctor' Actor, Enters Senate Race in Michigan". The New York Times. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
- ^ "Campaigns Beginning for 2024 Michigan U.S. Senate Race". March 14, 2023.
- ^ "Former Detroit lawmaker joins race for Michigan seat in US Senate". NPR. May 16, 2023. Retrieved May 17, 2023.
- ^ a b Spangler, Todd (November 6, 2023). "Peter Meijer joins Rogers, Craig, others in race for Michigan's GOP Senate nomination". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved November 6, 2023.
- ^ Markarian, Jerry (September 28, 2023). "Doctor Sherry O'Donnell runs for U.S. Senate". ABC 57. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
- ^ Nann Burke, Melissa (December 1, 2023). "Pensler joins Republican U.S. Senate race in Michigan". The Detroit News. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ^ Frisk, Garrett (September 5, 2023). "Former Congressman is First Big-Name Republican in Michigan Senate Race". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved September 5, 2023.
- ^ Burr, Alyssa (October 3, 2023). "James Craig formally announces bid for Michigan's U.S. Senate seat". MLive. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
- ^ "Former Berrien County commissioner announces bid for US Senate seat". WNDU. June 6, 2023. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
- ^ Wright, David (February 27, 2023). "Rep. Elissa Slotkin entering race to succeed retiring Michigan Democratic Sen. Debbie Stabenow". CNN. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
- ^ "State Board of Ed member Nikki Snyder launches U.S. Senate campaign". The Detroit News. Retrieved February 17, 2023.
- ^ Melissa Nann Burke; Beth LeBlanc; Craig Mauger (June 11, 2023). "2 more Republican candidates enter Michigan's US Senate race". GazetteXtra. Retrieved June 19, 2023.
- ^ Spangler, Todd (September 6, 2023). "Former Rep. Mike Rogers jumps into Michigan's US Senate race". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved September 10, 2023.
- ^ a b Frisk, Garrett (July 5, 2023). "Minnesota Democrat Amy Klobuchar Challenged by Two Republicans". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
- ^ Tillman, Scott (July 31, 2023). "Joyce Lacey Pledges to Support Term Limits on Congress". US Term Limits. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
- ^ Whalen, Eamon (August 23, 2023). "Royce White Announces Run for Senate With New Conspiracy Theory". Mother Jones. Retrieved August 23, 2023.
- ^ a b c d "2024 Candidate Qualifying List". Mississippi Secretary of State. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
- ^ Southey, Stephanie (January 16, 2023). "Columbia activist announces bid for U.S. Senate". KOMU News. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
- ^ a b Ketz, Jonathan (December 8, 2022). "Hawley says he's not interested in presidential run at this time". Fox 4. Archived from the original on December 9, 2022. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ Ingram, Nick (January 6, 2023). "Lucas Kunce announces candidacy for U.S. Senate". KQTV. Archived from the original on January 6, 2023. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
- ^ Rosenbaum, Jason (July 9, 2023). "Democratic state Sen. Karla May will enter Missouri's U.S. Senate contest". St. Louis Public Radio.
- ^ Holleman, Joe (August 31, 2023). "Joplin businessman running as independent for US Senate in Missouri". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved September 2, 2023.
- ^ Sagnor, Denali (November 14, 2023). "Kalispell Libertarian Sid Daoud Announces Third-Party Senate Run". Flathead Beacon. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
- ^ a b "Federal Primary 2024". Montana Secretary of State. January 11, 2024.
- ^ a b Ambarian, Jonathon (June 27, 2023). "Republican Tim Sheehy announces run for Montana U.S. Senate seat". KTVH Helena.
- ^ a b Walton, Don (September 7, 2021). "Fischer says she'll seek third Senate term in 2024". JournalStar.com. Archived from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ "Nebraska Statewide Candidate List". Nebraska Secretary of State. January 5, 2024.
- ^ Hammel, Paul (September 21, 2023). "Omaha steamfitter/union leader Dan Osborn to challenge incumbent U.S. Sen. Deb. Fischer". Nebraska Examiner. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
- ^ Birenbuam, Gabby (July 10, 2023). "Army veteran Sam Brown enters U.S. Senate race". The Nevada Independent. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
- ^ "Former ambassador, others enter Nevada's crowded GOP race for Senate". reviewjournal.com. August 7, 2023. Retrieved August 12, 2023.
- ^ Haas, Greg (August 8, 2023). "Tony Grady announces Republican U.S. Senate bid, joining 3 other candidates in race for Rosen's seat". KLAS-TV.
- ^ "Jeff Gunter, a dermatologist who was Trump's ambassador to Iceland, is running for Nevada Senate". Associated Press. August 7, 2023. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
- ^ a b Hill, Jessica (April 5, 2023). "Rosen announces 2024 election plans with few Republican challengers so far". Las Vegas Review Journal. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
- ^ "Senate candidate Barry Lindemann finds common ground with Nevada Republicans". EIN News. August 21, 2023. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
- ^ Ritter, Ken; Cooper, Johnathan (May 2, 2023). "Jim Marchant to run for Senate in Nevada". KOLO. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
- ^ Birenbaum, Gabby (April 5, 2023). "Rosen announces 2024 Senate re-election campaign". The Nevada Independent. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
- ^ a b c Van Vliet, John (August 11, 2022). "Cruz Wants to Challenge Menendez". Insider NJ. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
[Cruz] has become the first Republican to file to run against [Menendez]...An independent candidate, Nick Carducci, has also thrown his hat into the ring
- ^ Solomon, Nancy (January 3, 2024). "NJ Democrat Campos-Medina enters primary to unseat U.S. Sen. Menendez". Gothamist.
- ^ Wildstein, David (November 22, 2023). "New Republican enters U.S. Senate race in N.J." New Jersey Globe. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
- ^ Fox, Joey (September 24, 2023). "Larry Hamm will make second bid for U.S. Senate". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved September 24, 2023.
- ^ "NJ mayor Christine Serrano Glassner seeks GOP nod vs. Bob Menendez". The Record. September 20, 2023. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
- ^ a b Fox, Joey; Wildstein, David (September 23, 2023). "Andy Kim will run for U.S. Senate".
- ^ "Gregg Mele takes on Robert Menendez in 2024 US Senate Race in NJ". Fox 59. June 29, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
- ^ Wildstein, David (November 15, 2023). "Tammy Murphy announces bid for U.S. Senate in N.J." New Jersey Globe. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
- ^ Wildstein, David (September 18, 2023). "Serrano Glassner Announces Bid To Unseat Menendez". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
- ^ Cruz, Isaac (January 10, 2024). "Former Bernalillo County Sheriff Manny Gonzales announces U.S. Senate bid". KRQE. Retrieved January 10, 2024.
- ^ a b Boetel, Ryan (May 4, 2023). "Heinrich announces re-election campaign". Albuquerque Journal. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
- ^ Buchiere, Steve (May 24, 2023). "Rochester native, Hobart graduate William Schweitzer to challenge Kirsten Gillibrand in 2024 Senate race". Finger Lakes Times. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
- ^ Fulton, Jacob (October 18, 2023). "Christiansen announces second Democratic bid for US Senate". The Bismarck Tribune. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
- ^ Nelson, TJ; Voorhees, Alison; Monk, Jim (October 8, 2023). "ND Republican Sen. Cramer To Run for Another Term in 2024, Dem. Candidate Also Emerges". KVRR. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e "PROSPECTIVE CANDIDATES FILE PETITIONS FOR 2024 OHIO PRIMARY ELECTION". Ohio Secretary of State. December 20, 2023. Retrieved December 21, 2023.
- ^ a b Wright, David (April 10, 2023). "Pennsylvania Sen. Bob Casey will run for reelection, boosting Democrats' Senate outlook for 2024 | CNN Politics". CNN. Retrieved April 10, 2023.
- ^ Prose, J.D. (September 25, 2023). "Western Pa. progressive Democrat announces primary challenge to U.S. Sen. Bob Casey". PennLive Patriot-News. Advance Local Media LLC. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
- ^ Steinhauser, Paul (September 21, 2023). "Republican Dave McCormick launches bid for vulnerable Senate seat in battleground state". Fox News. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
- ^ a b Frisk, Garrett (April 16, 2023). "Rhode Island Democrat Sheldon Whitehouse Has His First Republican Challenger". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved April 18, 2023.
- ^ Frisk, Garrett (August 18, 2023). "Controversial Rhode Island Legislator is Running for U.S. Senate". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
- ^ "Daily Kos Elections Live Digest: 2/21". Daily Kos.
- ^ Elliott, Stephen (July 20, 2023). "Former Nominee Marquita Bradshaw Running for Senate Again". Nashville Scene. Retrieved July 24, 2023.
- ^ a b Kamisar, Ben (September 5, 2023). "Tennessee Democrat reprimanded for gun violence protest is running for Senate". NBC News. Retrieved September 5, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Candidate Information". Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "2024 Candidate Filings". Utah Secretary of State. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ a b Frisk, Garrett (April 26, 2023). "First Challenger to Senator Bernie Sanders is a Familiar Face in Vermont Politics". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved April 29, 2023.
- ^ Bradley, Pat (December 15, 2023). "2022 Senate candidate announces 2024 Senate bid". WAMC. Retrieved January 9, 2024.
- ^ Frisk, Garrett (October 6, 2023). "Vermont Social Worker Challenges U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved October 6, 2023.
- ^ Iyer, Kaanita (July 18, 2023). "Republican Navy veteran Hung Cao launches challenge to Virginia Sen. Tim Kaine". CNN. Retrieved July 21, 2023.
- ^ Churchill, Victoria (January 31, 2023). "Constitutional Litigator Jonathan Emord Announces U.S. Senate Run". The Republican Standard. Archived from the original on January 31, 2023. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
- ^ Rankin, Sarah (January 20, 2023). "Democratic Sen. Tim Kaine of Virginia to seek reelection". AP News. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
- ^ Frisk, Garrett (July 5, 2023). "Attorney Gwen Hickman Joins Virginia Senate Race". Diamond Eye Candidate Report. Retrieved July 5, 2023.
- ^ a b c Martz, Michael (August 5, 2023). "Meet the 8 Republicans (and counting) who want to unseat Sen. Tim Kaine". Richmond Times-Dispatch. Retrieved August 26, 2023.
- ^ Vu, Nancy (April 3, 2023). "A Club for Growth vice president and former Ron DeSantis staffer is vying for the GOP nomination to take on Tim Kaine next fall". Politico. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ^ Everett, Burgess (April 13, 2023). "Will Women US Senators Run the Table in 2024?". Smart Politics. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
eight of the 14 women in the chamber up for election have already announced they are seeking another term: Republican Deb Fischer of Nebraska and Democrats Mazie Hirono of Hawaii, Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, Amy Klobuchar of Minnesota, Jacky Rosen of Nevada (pictured), Kirsten Gillibrand of New York, Maria Cantwell of Washington, and Tammy Baldwin of Wisconsin.
- ^ Sowersby, Shauna (July 7, 2023). "Raul Garcia drops out of governor's race, will run for US Senate in 2024". KING-TV. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
- ^ a b c "2024 Candidate Listing". West Virginia Secretary of State. Retrieved January 8, 2024.
- ^ a b Adams, Steven (November 10, 2023). "Reaction Pours In to Manchin's Impending Senate Retirement". The Intelligencer and Wheeling News-Register. Retrieved November 27, 2023.
- ^ a b Fernandez, Esteban (November 18, 2023). "Democracy dinner kicks off election season for Marion County Democrats". Times West Virginian. Retrieved November 19, 2023.
- ^ Frisk, Garrett (March 28, 2023). "First Declared Challenger to Tammy Baldwin is a Libertarian". Diamond Eye Candidate Report.
- ^ a b Wells, Dylan (April 12, 2022). "Democratic Sen. Tammy Baldwin announces reelection bid in Wisconsin". Washington Post. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
- ^ "Second Wisconsin Republican announces bid to take on Sen. Tammy Baldwin". Associated Press. September 12, 2023. Retrieved September 13, 2023.
- ^ Bauer, Scott (August 8, 2023). "A longshot Republican is entering the US Senate race in Wisconsin against Sen. Tammy Baldwin". Town and Country Today.
- ^ "Trempealeau County Board member files to run for U.S. Senate as a Republican". WKBT-DT. September 12, 2023. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
- ^ Rasner, Ryan (August 4, 2023). "Reid Rasner of Wyoming Announces Candidacy for United States Senate". EIN News. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
- ^ Everett, Burgess (December 9, 2022). "Sinema switches to independent, shaking up the Senate". Politico. Archived from the original on December 9, 2022. Retrieved December 9, 2022.
- ^ Bowman, Bridget. "Sinema files campaign papers, but re-election decision unclear". MSN. Archived from the original on January 24, 2023. Retrieved January 28, 2023.
- ^ Raju, Manu; Dovere, Edward-Isaac (February 17, 2023). "Key senators torn over retirement decisions as party leaders try to fortify 2024 standing". CNN Politics. CNN. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
- ^ Roche, Darragh (January 21, 2022). "Kyrsten Sinema 'Staggeringly Vulnerable' in 2024 After Filibuster Vote". Newsweek. Archived from the original on July 31, 2022. Retrieved July 31, 2022.
- ^ Schwartz, Brian (January 26, 2022). "'I have given up': Democratic donors plot to finance primary challenge against Kyrsten Sinema". CNBC. Archived from the original on November 19, 2022. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
- ^ Seitz-Wald, Alex; Kapur, Sahil (September 30, 2021). "Could Sen. Kyrsten Sinema face a primary? These progressives are trying to make it happen". NBC News. Archived from the original on October 5, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
- ^ Goodwin, Liz; Wingett Sanchez, Yvonne (April 11, 2023). "Republican Sheriff Mark Lamb of Arizona announces run for Senate". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved April 15, 2023.
- ^ "Arizona Sheriff Mark Lamb running for US Senate seat held by Sinema". MSN. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ Yokley, Eli (January 31, 2022). "Doug Ducey — Still Resisting Calls to Run for Senate — Has Erased Mark Kelly's Popularity Edge in Arizona". Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ Garofoli, Joe; Stein, Shira (February 14, 2023). "Dianne Feinstein will not seek re-election, ending pioneering political career". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on February 15, 2023. Retrieved February 14, 2023.
- ^ "California governor names Laphonza Butler, former Kamala Harris adviser, to Feinstein Senate seat". AP News. October 2, 2023. Retrieved October 2, 2023.
- ^ Ulloa, Jazime (February 21, 2023). "Barbara Lee, a Longtime Congresswoman, Is Running for Senate in California". The New York Times. Retrieved February 21, 2023.
- ^ Bradner, Eric; Wright, David (January 10, 2023). "Progressive Rep. Katie Porter launches bid for Feinstein's California Senate seat | CNN Politics". CNN. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- ^ McCammond, Alexi (January 26, 2023). "Anti-Trump stalwart Rep. Adam Schiff enters California Senate race". Axios. Archived from the original on January 26, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
- ^ Einstein, Alley (April 11, 2023). "GOP attorney Eric Early announces Senate campaign". US Times Post. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
- ^ "Long Beach RWF to welcome future Senate candidate Denice Gary Pandol to June 11 breakfast meeting - Orange County Breeze". oc-breeze.com. May 16, 2022. Archived from the original on May 16, 2022. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
- ^ Frisk, Garrett (March 28, 2023). "Who Else is Running for U.S. Senate in California Besides the Big Three?". Diamond Eye Candidate Report.
- ^ Gans, Jared (June 2, 2023). "Former Dodgers MVP Steve Garvey mulling bid for Feinstein Senate seat: report". The Hill. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- ^ "Dodger legend Steve Garvey announces plans to run for US Senate - CBS Los Angeles". CBS News.
- ^ Everett, Burgess (October 5, 2022). "Senate Dems face brutal 2024 map with at least eight undecided incumbents". Politico.
- ^ "Which of Connecticut's members of Congress are running again in 2024?". August 15, 2023.
- ^ a b Robertson, Nicky (May 22, 2023). "Longtime Democratic Sen. Tom Carper says he will not seek reelection | CNN Politics". CNN. Retrieved May 22, 2023.
- ^ Mutnick, Ally; Otterbein, Holly (June 1, 2023). "Rep. Lisa Blunt Rochester to launch run for Delaware Senate seat in June". Politico.
- ^ "Old Bay melee: Maryland Dems circle as Cardin weighs reelection". Politico. February 3, 2023.
- ^ "Carney expresses interest in Wilmington mayor after Purzycki announces he won't run in 2024".
- ^ "Wilmington Business Manager Hansen Announces Run for Senate". October 18, 2023.
- ^ Gancarski, A. G. (January 25, 2023). "Melbourne lawyer floats Primary challenge to Rick Scott". Florida Politics - Campaigns & Elections. Lobbying & Government. Archived from the original on January 28, 2023. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
- ^ Greenwood, Max (December 14, 2022). "Rick Scott faces uncertain future after bruising midterm year". The Hill.
- ^ "Murphy leaves Congress as bipartisan dealmaker. Could 2024 Senate race beckon?". Orlando Sentinel. December 2, 2022.
- ^ "Florida, Florida, Florida falls off the Senate map". National Journal. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ Jacobson, Louis (June 1, 2023). "The 2024 Senate Landscape". U.S. News & World Report.
- ^ Phoenix, Florida (May 15, 2023). "Brevard School Board member Jennifer Jenkins 'considering' a run for U.S. Senate". Florida Politics - Campaigns & Elections. Lobbying & Government. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- ^ Dixon, Matt; Allen, Jonathan (May 8, 2023). "Democratic donors hope to recruit NBA legends Grant Hill and Dwyane Wade to run for Senate in Florida". NBC News. Retrieved May 15, 2023.
- ^ "GOP Rep. Banks jumps into race for open Indiana Senate seat". AP News. January 17, 2023. Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
- ^ Wren, Adam (September 22, 2022). "Hoosier free-for-all? Spartz eyes Senate run in 2024 as Braun pursues gov race". Politico. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
- ^ Solender, Andrew (November 23, 2022). "Rep. Jim Banks eyes Senate bid". Axios. Archived from the original on December 9, 2022. Retrieved December 10, 2022.
- ^ "MSN". MSN.
- ^ Smith, Casey (December 12, 2022). "McCormick hints at run for Indiana governor, while other Democrats still mum".
- ^ "What's next for Indy Mayor Joe Hogsett? Will he seek a third term?". September 9, 2022. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
- ^ Hirschkorn, Phil (December 2022). "Maine Independent Senator Angus King intends to seek third term in U.S. Senate in 2024". WMTW. Archived from the original on December 1, 2022. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
- ^ Shepherd, Michael (December 1, 2022). "Angus King readies 2024 campaign that would make him Maine's oldest senator". Bangor Daily News.
- ^ "Cardin not running for reelection, opening blue-state Senate seat". Politico. May 2023. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ Sears, Bryan P. (July 21, 2023). "Political Notes: Cardin considers bid to succeed Cardin, Davis recalls Broadwater's advice, regional water task force named". Maryland Matters. Retrieved August 11, 2023.
- ^ Sears, Bryan P.; Ford, William J.; Kurtz, Josh (October 3, 2023). "Political Notes: Updates in the races for U.S. Senate, 6th District". Maryland Matters. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
- ^ Manchester, Julia (May 2, 2023). "Larry Hogan rules out Maryland Senate bid, dishing blow to GOP". The Hill. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
- ^ "Elizabeth Warren, 73, announces Senate re-election campaign". Fox News.
- ^ https://static.wixstatic.com/media/3ae646_642b7670bcb14fd18b745a0d52153303~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_1131,h_1508,al_c,q_90/3ae646_642b7670bcb14fd18b745a0d52153303~mv2.webp
- ^ "Once Baker's heir apparent, Karyn Polito will leave office with him. Some in the GOP hope it's not for good. - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com.
- ^ Wright, David (February 27, 2023). "Rep. Elissa Slotkin entering race to succeed retiring Michigan Democratic Sen. Debbie Stabenow". CNN Politics. CNN.
- ^ "Former Detroit Lawmaker Joins Race for Michigan Seat in US Senate". Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- ^ "Dearborn businessman challenges Elissa Slotkin for Senate bid". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved May 4, 2023.
- ^ Frazier, Kierra (July 10, 2023). "Actor Hill Harper enters Michigan's 2024 Senate race". POLITICO. Retrieved October 2, 2023.
- ^ "State Board of Ed member Nikki Snyder launches U.S. Senate campaign". The Detroit News.
- ^ "Former House Intel Chairman Mike Rogers running for Senate in Michigan". September 6, 2023.
- ^ "'I'm not doing it for ego': James Craig launches bid for Michigan's open U.S. Senate".
- ^ a b Pathe, Simone (April 30, 2023). "The 10 Senate seats most likely to flip in 2024". CNN Politics. CNN. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ Manchester, Julia (March 2, 2023). "Why Michigan Republicans are fretting about 2024". The Hill.
- ^ "GOP Rep. John James won't seek Michigan's open Senate seat". AP News. February 24, 2023.
- ^ Corder, Frank (June 19, 2023). "Senate 2024: Eubanks files to challenge Wicker". Magnolia Tribune. Retrieved July 1, 2023.
- ^ Vance, Taylor (January 4, 2023). "Army veteran Ty Pinkins announces campaign against US Sen. Roger Wicker". Daily Journal. Archived from the original on January 4, 2023. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
Phillip Waller, the communications director for Wicker, said in a statement that Wicker will also run for re-election next year.
- ^ Southey, Stephanie; Lawson, Shay (January 18, 2023). "Columbia activist talks about her bid for U.S. Senate". KOMU 8.
- ^ "Another St. Louis-area Democrat is running for Josh Hawley's US Senate seat". July 9, 2023.
- ^ Concepcion, Summer (February 22, 2023). "Sen. Jon Tester to seek re-election in 2024". NBC News. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
- ^ Mutnick, Ally; Everett, Burgess (June 23, 2023). "Conservative rabble-rouser Matt Rosendale plans rematch against Jon Tester". Politico.
- ^ Levine, Marianne; Everett, Burgess (February 22, 2023). "Tester will seek reelection, bolstering Dems in 2024". Politico.
- ^ "Senate Republicans close to landing top recruit in Montana". March 10, 2023.
- ^ Senate Periodicals [@SenatePPG] (January 8, 2023). "Senator Ben Sasse (R-Nebraska) officially resigned at 12:00 Noon today. Nebraska Gov. Jim Pillen will select his replacement" (Tweet). Archived from the original on March 15, 2023. Retrieved March 28, 2023 – via Twitter.
- ^ "Lt. Col. (ret.) John Glen Weaver running for Nebraska's open Class II U.S. Senate seat". KHGI. February 6, 2023.
- ^ Vigdor, Neil (May 3, 2023). "Jim Marchant, a Nevada Election Denier, Announces Senate Run". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- ^ "MSN". MSN.
- ^ "Former ambassador to Iceland Jeffrey Gunter mulling Senate run in Nevada". June 6, 2023.
- ^ Terence Burlij and Simone Pathe (February 13, 2023). "The 10 Senate seats most likely to flip in 2024". CNN.
- ^ "Democrats kept the Senate this year, but 2024 may be harder". Associated Press. November 28, 2022.
- ^ "VICTOR JOECKS: A 2022 paradox: NV GOP disappoints and outperforms its peers". November 20, 2022.
- ^ "7 Republicans who may run against Nevada Sen. Jacky Rosen". March 9, 2023.
- ^ Hill, Jessica (March 9, 2023). "7 Republicans who may run against Nevada Sen. Jacky Rosen". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved May 14, 2023.
- ^ Wildstein, David (July 14, 2021). "Menendez builds warchest for 2024 re-election campaign". New Jersey Globe. Archived from the original on August 10, 2021. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
- ^ "Menendez gets a primary opponent". November 14, 2022.
- ^ Sherman, Ted (September 22, 2023). "Sen. Robert Menendez indicted again on explosive federal corruption charges". NJ.com.
- ^ Wildstein, David (September 22, 2023). "Murphy tells Menendez to resign". New Jersey Globe.
- ^ Picciotta, Rebecca (November 15, 2023). "Tammy Murphy, wife of NJ Gov. Phil Murphy, launches bid to unseat indicted Sen. Bob Menendez". CNBC. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- ^ Livio, Susan K.; Arco, Matt; Johnson, Brent (September 22, 2023). "Here's who could replace indicted Sen. Menendez if he leaves office". NJ.com.
- ^ "GOP mayor of Mendham Borough, N.J., announces 2024 Senate candidacy". September 18, 2023.
- ^ "New York Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand launches reelection bid". AP News. January 12, 2023. Archived from the original on January 12, 2023. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
- ^ Solomon, Joshua (February 6, 2023). "Zeldin keeps run against Gillibrand for U.S. Senate on the table". Times Union.
- ^ "ND Republican Sen. Cramer to Run for Another Term in 2024, dem. Candidate Also Emerges". October 9, 2023.
- ^ "Democrat Katrina Christiansen announces her 2nd bid for North Dakota US Senate seat". Associated Press News. October 18, 2023.
- ^ "Christiansen announces second Democratic bid for US Senate". October 18, 2023.
- ^ "Kristin Hedger FEC Statement of Candidacy" (PDF). September 3, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
- ^ Tobias, Andrew (September 13, 2022). "Ohio's Sen. Sherrod Brown says he's running for reelection in 2024". Cleveland.com. Archived from the original on September 14, 2022. Retrieved September 16, 2022.
- ^ Gomez, Henry J. (January 16, 2023). "Ohio Sen. Sherrod Brown draws his first GOP challenger in key 2024 race". NBC News. Archived from the original on January 16, 2023. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
- ^ Vakil, Caroline (July 17, 2023). "Ohio Secretary of State Frank LaRose launches bid for Senate". The Hill. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
- ^ "Trump-aligned businessman Bernie Moreno joins GOP fight for Ohio's 2024 U.S. Senate race". MSN. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ "A well-liked incumbent stands in the way of Republicans retaking the Pennsylvania Senate seat". Politico. May 25, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- ^ "Dave McCormick considering 2024 Pennsylvania U.S. Senate race; report". February 27, 2023.
- ^ Otterbein, Holly (June 8, 2022). "GOP sets its sights on Bob Casey's Senate seat". Politico. Archived from the original on June 8, 2022. Retrieved June 8, 2022.
- ^ "At the Races: Disarray OK?". Roll Call. December 22, 2022.
- ^ Heller, Karen (November 10, 2022). "Where does Dr. Oz — and his reputation — go from here?". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 1, 2023.
- ^ "Republican David McCormick launches 2nd Senate bid in Pennsylvania, aims to oust Democrat Bob Casey". September 21, 2023.
- ^ "McCormick lands major endorsement that could prevent another chaotic Senate primary in Pennsylvania". Fox News. September 30, 2023.
- ^ "Controversial Rhode Island Legislator is Running for U.S. Senate".
- ^ Chan, Sewell (November 19, 2022). "U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz confirms he will seek a third term in 2024". The Texas Tribute. Archived from the original on November 20, 2022. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- ^ Goodman, J. David (May 2, 2023). "Rep. Colin Allred of Texas Will Challenge Ted Cruz for Senate". The New York Times.
- ^ "Marshall community leader Tracy Andrus announces campaign for U.S. Senate". March 23, 2023.
- ^ LeVine, Marianne (February 2, 2023). "Cruz control: Texas Republican keeps his distance from 2024 White House hunt". Politico.
- ^ "Dallas Democrat Colin Allred ponders Senate bid against Ted Cruz". Dallas News. February 21, 2023.
- ^ Balz, Dan (September 13, 2023). "Mitt Romney says he will not seek a second term in the Senate". Washington Post.
- ^ Bates, Suzanne (May 23, 2023). "Riverton Mayor Trent Staggs announces run for Mitt Romney's Senate seat". Deseret News.
- ^ Irwin, Lauren (September 27, 2023). "Utah House speaker joins race to replace Romney". The Hill. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
- ^ Aerts, Lindsay (January 2, 2024). "Rep. John Curtis officially running for Romney's senate seat". KSL TV. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
- ^ Bolton, Alexander (April 13, 2022). "Romney, now a GOP maverick, undecided on future in politics". The Hill. Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2022.
- ^ Bates, Suzanne; Tomco, Brigham (September 15, 2023). "Tim Ballard considers run for Senate amid renewed controversy". Deseret News.
- ^ Ali Zaslav; Ted Barrett; Clare Foran (January 20, 2023). "Virginia Democratic Sen. Tim Kaine announces he's running for reelection in 2024". CNN Politics. CNN.
- ^ Va. Gov. Glenn Youngkin: "I have my eyes on 2024" | Spicer and Co. Newsmax. May 26, 2022. Archived from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2023 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Navy veteran Hung Cao enters GOP race to challenge Virginia Sen. Tim Kaine in 2024". AP News. July 18, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
- ^ Mikkelsen, Drew (July 7, 2023). "Raul Garcia drops out of governor's race, will run for US Senate in 2024". king5.com. Retrieved July 9, 2023.
- ^ Schwartz, Brian (October 12, 2021). "Billionaire Peltz draws GOP megadonors to $5,000-a-plate fundraiser for Democrat Sen. Joe Manchin". CNBC.
Over a lunch choice of chicken or fish, Manchin told the crowd of donors that he plans to run for reelection in 2024...
- ^ Neukam, Stephen (March 5, 2023). "Manchin says he'll decide his 'political future' in December". The Hill.
- ^ "West Virginia Gov. Jim Justice announces run for Senate, setting up potential challenge to Manchin". CNN. April 27, 2023. Retrieved April 27, 2023.
- ^ Hauf, Patrick (November 15, 2022). "Joe Manchin gets a GOP challenger for his West Virginia Senate seat". Fox News. Archived from the original on November 15, 2022. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
- ^ Everett, Burgess (July 26, 2021). "Manchin weighs another term as his influence peaks". Politico. Archived from the original on May 22, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
- ^ Everett, Burgess (April 11, 2019). "Joe Manchin endorses Susan Collins for reelection". Politico. Retrieved December 23, 2023.
- ^ Saric, Ivana (February 6, 2022). "Manchin endorses Murkowski's re-election bid". Axios. Retrieved December 23, 2023.
- ^ "Klein announces candidacy for U.S. Senate". September 16, 2023.
- ^ "Wis. businessman to decide on Senate run by Labor Day". NBC News. April 19, 2023. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- ^ "Wooed by GOP, Gallagher decides against Wisconsin Senate run". Roll Call. June 9, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
- ^ Glauber, Bill; Andrea, Lawrence (February 13, 2023). "Meet the Wisconsin Republicans who could challenge Democratic U.S. Sen. Tammy Baldwin and why 2024 could be a big year for the GOP". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Retrieved February 27, 2023.
- ^ Weaver, Al; Manchester, Julia (June 14, 2023). "Republicans face tough bid to oust Baldwin in Wisconsin Senate race". The Hill.