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==Early life and military career==
==Early life and military career==
Eliyahu's father was born in [[Khorramshahr]], [[Iran]], and in 1922 immigrated to [[Mandatory Palestine|British-mandated Palestine]]; Eliyahu's mother was from [[North Macedonia]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/israel-ii-jewish-persian-community|title = Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kkl-jnf.org/about-kkl-jnf/green-israel-news/november-2017/vision-for-public-jewish-space/|title=MAHAR2}}</ref> Eliyahu himself was born in [[Jerusalem]] in 1944.<ref name=Melman/> During the 1973 [[Yom Kippur War]], Eliyahu shot down two [[Egypt]]ian fighters as he led a squadron of [[F-4 Phantom]]s. June 27 1979 over Lebanon, while flying an F-15 Eagle as part of a 4 ship formation, he shot down a Syrian MiG 21 with the M61 cannon scoring the first recorded guns kill (the 3rd air to air kill) for the F-15. In 1981 he flew as fighter escort during [[Operation Opera]], which resulted in the destruction of Iraq's [[Osirak]] nuclear reactor.<ref name=Melman/> Eliyahu served as commander of an F-15 squadron, member of the [[IAF Aerobatic Team]],<ref>Goodman, Hirsh. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=lUvqer1w-QcC&pg=PT123 Let Me Create A Paradise, God Said To Himself: A Journey Of Conscience From Johannesburg To Jerusalem]'', p. 123 ([[PublicAffairs]], 2009).</ref> a base commander, head of the Operational Requirements Division, and in 1987 was appointed Head of Operations for the IAF.<ref name=Jerusalemsummit>{{cite web |title=Maj. Gen. (Res.) Eitan Ben Eliahu |url=http://www.jerusalemsummit.org/eng/short.php?speaker=201 |publisher=Jerusalem Summit |accessdate=2008-10-10}}</ref> On July 1, 1996 Eliyahu was promoted to Commander of the IAF.<ref name=Aloni>Aloni, Shlomo. Holmes, Tony. ''Israeli F-4 Phantom II Aces.'' Osprey Publishing, 2004. {{ISBN|978-1-84176-783-3}} p. 35</ref> Over the course of his tenure Eliyahu focused on extending the range of IAF operations, especially in regard to Iran.<ref name=Melman/> As such, Eliyahu ordered 25 [[F-15I#F-15I|F-15I]] fighters, which had a longer range than Israel's previously purchased F-15s.<ref name=Melman/> Eliyahu stepped down as IAF commander on April 4, 2000.<ref name=Aloni/>
Eliyahu's father was born in [[Khorramshahr]], [[Iran]], and in 1922 immigrated to [[Mandatory Palestine|British-mandated Palestine]]; Eliyahu's mother was from [[North Macedonia]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/israel-ii-jewish-persian-community|title = Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kkl-jnf.org/about-kkl-jnf/green-israel-news/november-2017/vision-for-public-jewish-space/|title=MAHAR2}}</ref> Eliyahu himself was born in [[Jerusalem]] in 1944.<ref name=Melman/> During the 1973 [[Yom Kippur War]], Eliyahu shot down two [[Egypt]]ian fighters as he led a squadron of [[F-4 Phantom]]s. June 27, 1979 over Lebanon, while flying an F-15 Eagle as part of a 4 ship formation, he shot down a Syrian MiG 21 with the M61 cannon scoring the first recorded guns kill (the 3rd air to air kill) for the F-15. In 1981 he flew as fighter escort during [[Operation Opera]], which resulted in the destruction of Iraq's [[Osirak]] nuclear reactor.<ref name=Melman/> Eliyahu served as commander of an F-15 squadron, member of the [[IAF Aerobatic Team]],<ref>Goodman, Hirsh. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=lUvqer1w-QcC&pg=PT123 Let Me Create A Paradise, God Said To Himself: A Journey Of Conscience From Johannesburg To Jerusalem]'', p. 123 ([[PublicAffairs]], 2009).</ref> a base commander, head of the Operational Requirements Division, and in 1987 was appointed Head of Operations for the IAF.<ref name=Jerusalemsummit>{{cite web |title=Maj. Gen. (Res.) Eitan Ben Eliahu |url=http://www.jerusalemsummit.org/eng/short.php?speaker=201 |publisher=Jerusalem Summit |accessdate=2008-10-10}}</ref> On July 1, 1996 Eliyahu was promoted to Commander of the IAF.<ref name=Aloni>Aloni, Shlomo. Holmes, Tony. ''Israeli F-4 Phantom II Aces.'' Osprey Publishing, 2004. {{ISBN|978-1-84176-783-3}} p. 35</ref> Over the course of his tenure Eliyahu focused on extending the range of IAF operations, especially in regard to Iran.<ref name=Melman/> As such, Eliyahu ordered 25 [[F-15I#F-15I|F-15I]] fighters, which had a longer range than Israel's previously purchased F-15s.<ref name=Melman/> Eliyahu stepped down as IAF commander on April 4, 2000.<ref name=Aloni/>


==Post-military activities==
==Post-military activities==
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{{IAF Commanders}}
{{IAF Commanders}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Eliyahu, Eitan Ben}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eliyahu, Eitan Ben}}

Revision as of 00:55, 15 January 2024

Eitan Ben Eliyahu
Born1944
Jerusalem, Mandatory Palestine
AllegianceIsrael Israel
Service / branch Israeli Air Force
RankAluf
Battles / warsYom Kippur War
Operation Opera

Aluf Eitan Ben Eliyahu (born 1944)[1] is a retired major general in the Israel Defense Forces and was the Commander of the Israeli Air Force (IAF).

Early life and military career

Eliyahu's father was born in Khorramshahr, Iran, and in 1922 immigrated to British-mandated Palestine; Eliyahu's mother was from North Macedonia.[2][3] Eliyahu himself was born in Jerusalem in 1944.[1] During the 1973 Yom Kippur War, Eliyahu shot down two Egyptian fighters as he led a squadron of F-4 Phantoms. June 27, 1979 over Lebanon, while flying an F-15 Eagle as part of a 4 ship formation, he shot down a Syrian MiG 21 with the M61 cannon scoring the first recorded guns kill (the 3rd air to air kill) for the F-15. In 1981 he flew as fighter escort during Operation Opera, which resulted in the destruction of Iraq's Osirak nuclear reactor.[1] Eliyahu served as commander of an F-15 squadron, member of the IAF Aerobatic Team,[4] a base commander, head of the Operational Requirements Division, and in 1987 was appointed Head of Operations for the IAF.[5] On July 1, 1996 Eliyahu was promoted to Commander of the IAF.[6] Over the course of his tenure Eliyahu focused on extending the range of IAF operations, especially in regard to Iran.[1] As such, Eliyahu ordered 25 F-15I fighters, which had a longer range than Israel's previously purchased F-15s.[1] Eliyahu stepped down as IAF commander on April 4, 2000.[6]

Post-military activities

Since leaving active duty, Eliyahu founded and serves as CEO of the Sentry Technology Group, and was the president of East West Ventures Ltd. from 2000 to 2002.[7] He serves as the Board Chairman of the Koret Foundation's Israel Economic Development Fund and of Aeronautics Defense systems,[8] and as the Co-Chair of the Israel National Museum of Science. Eliyahu is also on the boards of Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Zionism 2000, the Israel Democracy Institute, and the Rabin Research Center.[5][7]

Education

Eliyahu studied at Bar Ilan University, where he received a B.A. in economics and business administration. He also earned an M.A.[9] from Tel Aviv University in strategy and international relations and attended Harvard's six-week Advanced Management Program.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Melman, Yossi and Javedanfar, Meir. The Nuclear Sphinx of Tehran. Basic Books, 2008. ISBN 978-0-7867-2106-1 pp. 187–188.
  2. ^ "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica".
  3. ^ "MAHAR2".
  4. ^ Goodman, Hirsh. Let Me Create A Paradise, God Said To Himself: A Journey Of Conscience From Johannesburg To Jerusalem, p. 123 (PublicAffairs, 2009).
  5. ^ a b "Maj. Gen. (Res.) Eitan Ben Eliahu". Jerusalem Summit. Retrieved 2008-10-10.
  6. ^ a b Aloni, Shlomo. Holmes, Tony. Israeli F-4 Phantom II Aces. Osprey Publishing, 2004. ISBN 978-1-84176-783-3 p. 35
  7. ^ a b "Museum Co-Chair Eitan Ben Eliahu". The Israel National Museum of Science. Archived from the original on 2007-09-13. Retrieved 2008-10-11.
  8. ^ "Executive Summary". Aeronautics Ltd. Retrieved 2016-03-30.
  9. ^ "2003 Conference Speakers". Herzliya Conference. Archived from the original on 2007-11-10. Retrieved 2008-10-10.
  10. ^ "Maj. Gen. (Res.) Eitan Ben Eliahu — Director". Israel Air Force Center Foundation. Archived from the original on January 1, 2009. Retrieved 2008-10-10.
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