Rangpuri language: Difference between revisions
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'''Rangpuri''' |
'''Rangpuri''' is an eastern [[Indo-Aryan languages|Indo-Aryan language]] of the [[Bengali–Assamese languages|Bengali-Assamese language]], spoken in [[Rangpur Division]] in Bangladesh, northern [[West Bengal]] and western [[Goalpara region|Goalpara]] of [[Assam]] in India.<ref name="t09-rangpuri">"'''Rangpuri''': This term is favoured in the Rangpur area, interchangeably with ‘Bahe.’ Chaudhuri (1939) prefers to use Rangpuri to Rajbanshi, as it avoids the problem of being caste-centric." H{{harvcol|Toulmin|2009|p=7}}</ref> Many are bilingual in [[Bengali language|Bengali]] and [[Assamese language|Assamese]] in their respective regions. According to Glottolog, it forms the Central-Eastern Kamta group with the Kamta language. Together with [[Rajbanshi language (Nepal)|Rajbanshi]] and [[Surjapuri language|Surjapuri]] they form the [[KRNB lects|Kamta]] group of languages. |
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==Names== |
==Names== |
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Kamrupi / Kamtapuri / Rajbanshi / Goalpariya / Rangpuri / Tajpuri / Suryapuri / Barendri / Banga-Kamarupi / Banga-Assamese language, the same language and different names are known in different places. |
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Rangpuri goes by numerous names, the most common being ''Bahe'';<ref name="t09-rangpuri">"'''Rangpuri''': This term is favoured in the Rangpur area, interchangeably with ‘Bahe.’ Chaudhuri (1939) prefers to use Rangpuri to Rajbanshi, as it avoids the problem of being caste-centric." H{{harvcol|Toulmin|2009|p=7}}</ref> though ''Deshi bhasha'' and ''Anchalit bhasha'' is also used.<ref>"Rangpur, the headquarters of a district in Bangladesh. During this first stage of research, data were collected with speakers at several sites outside the town perimeter (cf. Appendix C of Toulmin 2006). Speakers of this area refer to their mother tongue as either 'Bahe,' 'Rangpuri,' 'Deshi bhasha' or its synonym 'Anchalit bhasha' meaning 'the local language'." {{harvcol|Toulmin|2009|p=17}}</ref> |
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==Comparison with related languages and dialects== |
==Comparison with related languages and dialects== |
Revision as of 07:21, 1 February 2024
This article needs additional citations for verification. (June 2020) |
Rangpuri | |
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রংপুরী, কোচ-ৰাজবংশী, দেশী | |
Native to | Bangladesh, India |
Region | North Bengal, Lower Assam |
Ethnicity | Rajbongshi, Bengali, Deshi, Nashya-Sheikh, Rangpuri, Assamese |
Native speakers | 10 million (2007)[1] |
Bengali-Assamese script,[2] Devanagari script | |
Official status | |
Official language in | India
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Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | rkt |
Glottolog | rang1272 |
Rangpuri is an eastern Indo-Aryan language of the Bengali-Assamese language, spoken in Rangpur Division in Bangladesh, northern West Bengal and western Goalpara of Assam in India.[4] Many are bilingual in Bengali and Assamese in their respective regions. According to Glottolog, it forms the Central-Eastern Kamta group with the Kamta language. Together with Rajbanshi and Surjapuri they form the Kamta group of languages.
Names
Kamrupi / Kamtapuri / Rajbanshi / Goalpariya / Rangpuri / Tajpuri / Suryapuri / Barendri / Banga-Kamarupi / Banga-Assamese language, the same language and different names are known in different places.
Comparison with related languages and dialects
English | Kamarupi | Rarhi | Vangiya | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kamtapuri | Standard Assamese | Standard Bengali | Sylheti | Khulnaiya Bengali | Dhakaiya Bengali | |
I do | Muĩ korong | Moe korü̃/korönɡ | Ami kori | Ami/Mui xorí | Ami kori | Ami kori |
I am doing | Muĩ korir dhorichung | Moe kori asü̃/asöng | Ami korchhi | Ami/Mui xoriar/xorram | Ami kortisi | Ami kortasi |
I did | Muĩ korisong | Moe korisü̃/korisöng | Ami korechhi | Ami/mui xor(i)si | Ami korsi | Ami korsi |
I did (perfective) | Muĩ korilung | Moe korilü̃/korilöng | Ami korlam | Ami/Mui xorlam | Ami kôrlam | Ami kôrlam |
I did (distant) | Muĩ korisilung | Moe korisilü̃/korisilong | Ami korechhilam | Ami/Mui xors(i)lam | Ami korsilam | Ami korsilam |
I was doing | Muĩ koria asilung | Moe kori asilü̃/asilöng | Ami korchhilam | Ami/Mui xorat aslam | Ami kortesilam | Ami kortasilam |
I will do | Muĩ korim | Moe korim | Ami korbo | Ami/Mui xormu | Ami kormu/korbani | Ami kormu |
I will be doing | Muĩ koria thakim | Moe kori thakim | Ami korte thakbo | Ami/Mui xorat táxmu | Ami korti thakmu/thakbani | Ami korte thakmu |
Notes
- ^ Rangpuri at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023)
- ^ Toulmin 2009, p. 72f, 89
- ^ PTI (28 February 2018). "Kamtapuri, Rajbanshi, Rangpuri make it to list of official languages in Bengal". Outlook India. Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
- ^ "Rangpuri: This term is favoured in the Rangpur area, interchangeably with ‘Bahe.’ Chaudhuri (1939) prefers to use Rangpuri to Rajbanshi, as it avoids the problem of being caste-centric." H(Toulmin 2009:7)
References
- Toulmin, Mathew W S (2009), From Linguistic to Sociolinguistic Reconstruction: The Kamta Historical Subgroup of Indo-Aryan, Pacific Linguistics
- Wilde, Christopher P. (2008). A Sketch of the Phonology and Grammar of Rājbanshi (Ph.D thesis). University of Helsinki. hdl:10138/19290.