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== History ==
== History ==
[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Postspaarbank aan het Harmonieplein Batavia TMnr 10014098.jpg|thumb|right|''Postspaarbank'' building in [[Batavia, Dutch East Indies|Batavia]] (1938)]]
[[File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Postspaarbank aan het Harmonieplein Batavia TMnr 10014098.jpg|thumb|left|''Postspaarbank'' building in [[Batavia, Dutch East Indies|Batavia]] (1938)]]
Bank Tabungan Negara was established in 1897 as a [[postal savings]] bank under the name '''Postspaarbank''', with its headquarters located in [[Batavia, Dutch East Indies|Batavia]]. During the [[Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies|Japanese occupation of Indonesia]], the bank was frozen and replaced with the {{nihongo|'''Savings Office'''|貯金局|Chokin-kyoku|lead=yes|extra=[[Nihon-shiki]]: ''Tyokin-kyoku''}} After the proclamation of Indonesian independence, the bank was taken over by the Indonesian government on 9 February 1950 under the Emergency Law No.9 and renamed '''Bank Tabungan Pos''' (Postal Savings Bank).<ref name=":2" /> In 1963 the bank's current name, Bank Tabungan Negara, was adopted.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.btn.co.id/id/content/BTN-Info/Tentang-Kami/Sejarah-Bank-BTN|title = History of Bank BTN|date = |accessdate = 26 November 2015|website = |publisher = Bank BTN|last = |first = }}</ref> Bank BTN became the first bank to be appointed by the government to provide housing finance and mortgages to lower and middle income individuals.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url = http://www.btn.co.id/BTN/files/c3/c34ea41e-5e68-46d7-acf9-8a3bae23f671.pdf|title = PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk – Roadshow Presentation October 2012|date = |accessdate = 26 November 2015|website = |publisher = Bank BTN|last = |first = }}</ref>
Bank Tabungan Negara was established in 1897 as a [[postal savings]] bank under the name '''Postspaarbank''', with its headquarters located in [[Batavia, Dutch East Indies|Batavia]]. During the [[Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies|Japanese occupation of Indonesia]], the bank was frozen and replaced with the {{nihongo|'''Savings Office'''|貯金局|Chokin-kyoku|lead=yes|extra=[[Nihon-shiki]]: ''Tyokin-kyoku''}} After the proclamation of Indonesian independence, the bank was taken over by the Indonesian government on 9 February 1950 under the Emergency Law No.9 and renamed '''Bank Tabungan Pos''' (Postal Savings Bank).<ref name=":2" /> In 1963 the bank's current name, Bank Tabungan Negara, was adopted.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.btn.co.id/id/content/BTN-Info/Tentang-Kami/Sejarah-Bank-BTN|title = History of Bank BTN|date = |accessdate = 26 November 2015|website = |publisher = Bank BTN|last = |first = }}</ref> Bank BTN became the first bank to be appointed by the government to provide housing finance and mortgages to lower and middle income individuals.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url = http://www.btn.co.id/BTN/files/c3/c34ea41e-5e68-46d7-acf9-8a3bae23f671.pdf|title = PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk – Roadshow Presentation October 2012|date = |accessdate = 26 November 2015|website = |publisher = Bank BTN|last = |first = }}</ref>


Revision as of 04:47, 4 March 2024

Not to be confused with Bank BTPN.

PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk
List
    • Bank BTN (1998–2024)
    • BTN (2024–present)
Company typePublic
IDX: BBTN
IndustryFinance and Banking
Founded1897; 127 years ago (1897) (as Postspaarbank)
9 February 1950; 74 years ago (1950-02-09) (official founding date)
FounderGovernment of the Dutch East Indies
HeadquartersMenara BTN,
Gambir, Jakarta
,
Indonesia
Key people
  • Nixon Napitupulu (President Director)
  • Chandra Hamzah (President Commissioner)
[1]
Products
List
RevenueDecrease Rp 13.430 trillion (2023)[2]
Increase Rp 4,538 trillion (2023)[2]
Increase Rp 3.5 trillion (2023)[2]
Total assetsIncrease Rp 439 trillion (2023)[2]
Total equityIncrease Rp 30,479 trillion (2023)[2]
OwnerGovernment of Indonesia (60%)
Number of employees
Increase 12.045 (2023)[2]
Websitebtn.co.id

PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk (lit. "State Savings Bank"), trading as BTN (currently stylized in all-lowercase, is an Indonesian commercial bank best known as a mortgage bank, headquartered in Gambir, Jakarta.[3]

Founded in 1897 by the government of the Dutch East Indies as a post office savings bank, its products include banks accounts (savings, current, and fixed deposit), loans (personal, business, and mortgage loans—the latter being its most popular offering since its introduction in the 1970s) and Sharia-compliant banking services.[3]

History

Postspaarbank building in Batavia (1938)

Bank Tabungan Negara was established in 1897 as a postal savings bank under the name Postspaarbank, with its headquarters located in Batavia. During the Japanese occupation of Indonesia, the bank was frozen and replaced with the Savings Office (Japanese: 貯金局, Hepburn: Chokin-kyoku, Nihon-shiki: Tyokin-kyoku) After the proclamation of Indonesian independence, the bank was taken over by the Indonesian government on 9 February 1950 under the Emergency Law No.9 and renamed Bank Tabungan Pos (Postal Savings Bank).[4] In 1963 the bank's current name, Bank Tabungan Negara, was adopted.[5] Bank BTN became the first bank to be appointed by the government to provide housing finance and mortgages to lower and middle income individuals.[6]

The bank underwent a corporate restructure in 2003, which was followed by an initial public offering (IPO) in 2009 that led to the listing of Bank BTN on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.[7] The IPO was ranked as Indonesia's largest IPO as of 2009.[8]

The previous logo of Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN[9]) consists of two main elements, namely logogram and logotype. The BTN logogram is a picture of a house which symbolizes a dream home. The previous BTN logotype consists of the words "BTN" using a sans-serif font and "Bank" in italic roman font.

BTN officially introduced the new logo to the public through its 74th anniversary celebration on 3 March 2024 at Indonesia Arena, Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex, Jakarta.[10]

  • BTN logo used from 2008 until 3 March 2024.
    BTN logo used from 2008 until 3 March 2024.
  • BTN logo without wordmark used since 3 March 2024.
    BTN logo without wordmark used since 3 March 2024.

Operations

BTN building in Kebumen, Central Java

Bank Tabungan Negara's operations are divided into six regions; Sumatera, Java, Bali & Nusa Tenggara, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Papua & Maluku. As of December 2014, these regions gave the bank a total of 820 branches, 2,951 post office access points, and 1,830 ATMs, served by 8,582 employees.[4]

Ownership

The stock of Bank Tabungan Negara is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, where it trades under the symbol BBTN. As of 31 December 2014, shareholding in the bank's stock was as indicated in the table below:[4]

Bank Tabungan Negara Stock Ownership
Rank Name of Owner Percentage Ownership
1 Government of the Republic of Indonesia 60.13
2 Public, via the Indonesia Stock Exchange 38.75
3 Employee stock ownership plan 1.12
Total 100.00

Due to being majority held by the Indonesian government, Bank Tabungan Negara is considered to be one of the four state owned banks in Indonesia.[6]

Governance

Bank Tabungan Negara is governed by a six-person Board of Commissioners. As of September 2015, Chandra M. Hamzah became the President Commissioner, succeeding Mardiasmo.[11] The President Director as of December 2015 is Maryono.[4][needs update]

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bank Tabungan Negara.
  1. ^ "Breaking: BTN Tunjuk Nixon LP Napitupulu Jadi Dirut Baru". CNBC Indonesia. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Laporan Tahunan 2023" (PDF) (in Indonesian). btn. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Profile: Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk PT (BBTN.JK)". Reuters. Thomson Reuters. Retrieved 22 November 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d "PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk. 2014 Annual Report" (PDF). Bank BTN. 31 December 2014. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  5. ^ "History of Bank BTN". Bank BTN. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  6. ^ a b "PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk – Roadshow Presentation October 2012" (PDF). Bank BTN. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  7. ^ "Harga Saham IPO BTN Rp800 Per Lembar". ANTARA News. 2 December 2009. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  8. ^ "CIMB Group – 2009 Annual Report" (PDF). CIMB Group. 31 December 2009. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  9. ^ "5 Logo Bank BUMN Di Indonesia ( BRI, MANDIRI, BNI, BSI, BTN) - Jasalogocepat.com". 11 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
  10. ^ "BTN Ganti Logo Baru, Begini Maknanya!". rizensia (in in). 3 March 2024. Retrieved 3 March 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  11. ^ "PT Bank Tabungan Negara (Persero) Tbk appoints new president commissioner". Reuters. 6 September 2015. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
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