Theodoriana: Difference between revisions
m →Climate: copyedit |
population update, reference |
||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
|periphunit = [[Arta (regional unit)|Arta]] |
|periphunit = [[Arta (regional unit)|Arta]] |
||
|municipality = [[Central Tzoumerka]] |
|municipality = [[Central Tzoumerka]] |
||
| |
|population = 348 |
||
|population_as_of = |
|population_as_of = 2021 |
||
| |
|area = 44.4 |
||
|elevation = |
|elevation = |
||
|coordinates = {{coord|39|26|N|21|13|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |
|coordinates = {{coord|39|26|N|21|13|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |
||
Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
|caption_skyline = |
|caption_skyline = |
||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Theodoriana''' ({{lang-el|Θεοδώριανα}}) is a village and former community in the [[Arta (regional unit)|Arta regional unit]], [[Epirus (region)|Epirus]], [[Greece]]. Since the 2011 local government reform, it is part of the municipality, [[Central Tzoumerka]], of which it is a municipal unit.<ref name=Kallikratis>{{Cite web|url=http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wGYK2xFpSwMnXdtvSoClrL81-32jgAMSfbnMRVjyfnPUeJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnT00MHhcXFRTsb2fGphpq4MKX2ZkaHobySNnvZCNHXvYVvlf80XevW0Q.|title=ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities|language=el|publisher=[[Government Gazette (Greece)|Government Gazette]]}}</ref> The municipal unit has an area of 44.398 km<sup>2</sup>.<ref name=stat01>{{cite web|url=http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf|publisher=National Statistical Service of Greece|title=Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)|language=el}}</ref> In 2011 its population was |
'''Theodoriana''' ({{lang-el|Θεοδώριανα}}) is a village and former community in the [[Arta (regional unit)|Arta regional unit]], [[Epirus (region)|Epirus]], [[Greece]]. Since the 2011 local government reform, it is part of the municipality, [[Central Tzoumerka]], of which it is a municipal unit.<ref name=Kallikratis>{{Cite web|url=http://www.et.gr/idocs-nph/search/pdfViewerForm.html?args=5C7QrtC22wGYK2xFpSwMnXdtvSoClrL81-32jgAMSfbnMRVjyfnPUeJInJ48_97uHrMts-zFzeyCiBSQOpYnT00MHhcXFRTsb2fGphpq4MKX2ZkaHobySNnvZCNHXvYVvlf80XevW0Q.|title=ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities|language=el|publisher=[[Government Gazette (Greece)|Government Gazette]]}}</ref> The municipal unit has an area of 44.398 km<sup>2</sup>.<ref name=stat01>{{cite web|url=http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf|publisher=National Statistical Service of Greece|title=Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)|language=el}}</ref> In 2011 its population was 348 for the community (including the village Skarpari). Northeast is the [[Trikala (regional unit)|Trikala regional unit]]. The [[Pindus|Pindos]] and the [[Tzoumerka|Athamanian]] mountains cross the northeastern part. The [[Acheloos River|Acheloos]] river flows by the village along with the [[Greek National Road 30|GR-30]] (Arta - Trikala). |
||
The entire area of Theodoriana are mountains and pine trees along with forests dominate the whole municipality except for the upper parts and the valley areas where farmlands are located. Some of its residents live only during the summer months and leave during the winter months. In March 2006, the village and the area was featured on an episode of [[Menoume Ellada|''Travelling in Greece'' (''Menoume Ellada'')]] on [[Ellinikí Radiofonía Tileórasi|ERT]]. |
The entire area of Theodoriana are mountains and pine trees along with forests dominate the whole municipality except for the upper parts and the valley areas where farmlands are located. Some of its residents live only during the summer months and leave during the winter months. In March 2006, the village and the area was featured on an episode of [[Menoume Ellada|''Travelling in Greece'' (''Menoume Ellada'')]] on [[Ellinikí Radiofonía Tileórasi|ERT]]. |
||
Line 44: | Line 44: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
| 2011 || 163|| 173 |
| 2011 || 163|| 173 |
||
|- |
|||
| 2021 || - || 348 |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
Line 53: | Line 55: | ||
| metric first = yes |
| metric first = yes |
||
| single line = yes |
| single line = yes |
||
|collapsed=y |
|||
|Jan high C=6.7 |
|Jan high C=6.7 |
||
|Feb high C=8.6 |
|Feb high C=8.6 |
||
Line 108: | Line 111: | ||
|source 1= [[National Observatory of Athens]] Monthly Bulletins (Dec 2009 - Dec 2023) <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.meteo.gr/Monthly_Bulletins.cfm | title=Meteo.gr - Προγνώσεις καιρού για όλη την Ελλάδα }}</ref> |source 2= Theodoriana N.O.A station <ref>{{cite web | url=https://penteli.meteo.gr/stations/theodoriana/ | title=Latest Conditions in Theodoriana }}</ref> and [[World Meteorological Organization]]<ref name="WMO">{{cite web | url=https://oscar.wmo.int/surface/#/search/station/stationReportDetails/0-300-1-theodoriana | title=World Meteorological Organization | accessdate=14 July 2023}}</ref> |
|source 1= [[National Observatory of Athens]] Monthly Bulletins (Dec 2009 - Dec 2023) <ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.meteo.gr/Monthly_Bulletins.cfm | title=Meteo.gr - Προγνώσεις καιρού για όλη την Ελλάδα }}</ref> |source 2= Theodoriana N.O.A station <ref>{{cite web | url=https://penteli.meteo.gr/stations/theodoriana/ | title=Latest Conditions in Theodoriana }}</ref> and [[World Meteorological Organization]]<ref name="WMO">{{cite web | url=https://oscar.wmo.int/surface/#/search/station/stationReportDetails/0-300-1-theodoriana | title=World Meteorological Organization | accessdate=14 July 2023}}</ref> |
||
}} |
}} |
||
==External links== |
|||
*[http://www.gtp.gr/LocPage.asp?id=2339 Theodoriana on GTP Travel Pages] |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 13:38, 5 March 2024
Theodoriana
Θεοδώριανα | |
---|---|
Settlement | |
Coordinates: 39°26′N 21°13′E / 39.433°N 21.217°E | |
Country | Greece |
Administrative region | Epirus |
Regional unit | Arta |
Municipality | Central Tzoumerka |
Area | |
• Total | 44.4 km2 (17.1 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 348 |
• Density | 7.8/km2 (20/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Postal code | 470 45 |
Vehicle registration | ΑΤ |
Theodoriana (Template:Lang-el) is a village and former community in the Arta regional unit, Epirus, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform, it is part of the municipality, Central Tzoumerka, of which it is a municipal unit.[2] The municipal unit has an area of 44.398 km2.[3] In 2011 its population was 348 for the community (including the village Skarpari). Northeast is the Trikala regional unit. The Pindos and the Athamanian mountains cross the northeastern part. The Acheloos river flows by the village along with the GR-30 (Arta - Trikala).
The entire area of Theodoriana are mountains and pine trees along with forests dominate the whole municipality except for the upper parts and the valley areas where farmlands are located. Some of its residents live only during the summer months and leave during the winter months. In March 2006, the village and the area was featured on an episode of Travelling in Greece (Menoume Ellada) on ERT.
History
It was founded in 250 BC as Theodoria by Theodorus of Athamania.[4]
In 1793, the historic Monastery of Panagia was built, where during the Turkish occupation it is said that a secret school operated and part of it was turned into a makeshift hospital and a refuge for resistance fighters.[5]
Since 1997, Theodorians were against the construction of hydroelectric dams in the two main rivers of the village by Michaniki SA and Terna Energy SA. In the end, only one of them was built, while for the rest, after a decision of the CoC, their construction was prevented.
In 2011, during the local government reform, it merged with Agnanta, Athamania, and Melissourgoi to form the municipality of Central Tzoumerka.
Population
Year | Village | Community |
---|---|---|
1981 | 442 | - |
1991 | 779 | - |
2001 | 936 | 994 |
2011 | 163 | 173 |
2021 | - | 348 |
Climate
According to the data of the network of meteorological stations which belong to the National Observatory of Athens, Theodoriana has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification: Csb) and records the highest average annual precipitation in Greece with 2529 mm .
Climate data for Theodoriana 962 m a.s.l. (2009-2023) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.7 (44.1) |
8.6 (47.5) |
11.1 (52.0) |
15.7 (60.3) |
19.8 (67.6) |
24.6 (76.3) |
28.1 (82.6) |
28.4 (83.1) |
23.3 (73.9) |
18.1 (64.6) |
13.4 (56.1) |
9.0 (48.2) |
17.2 (63.0) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.1 (37.6) |
4.6 (40.3) |
6.5 (43.7) |
10.5 (50.9) |
14.3 (57.7) |
18.5 (65.3) |
21.4 (70.5) |
21.7 (71.1) |
17.6 (63.7) |
13.1 (55.6) |
9.3 (48.7) |
5.2 (41.4) |
12.2 (53.9) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −0.5 (31.1) |
0.6 (33.1) |
1.9 (35.4) |
5.3 (41.5) |
8.8 (47.8) |
12.4 (54.3) |
14.7 (58.5) |
15.0 (59.0) |
11.8 (53.2) |
8.1 (46.6) |
5.1 (41.2) |
1.4 (34.5) |
7.1 (44.7) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 413.8 (16.29) |
304.7 (12.00) |
225.8 (8.89) |
153.7 (6.05) |
131.7 (5.19) |
96.7 (3.81) |
45.5 (1.79) |
42.8 (1.69) |
138.4 (5.45) |
213.6 (8.41) |
381.6 (15.02) |
380.6 (14.98) |
2,528.9 (99.57) |
Source 1: National Observatory of Athens Monthly Bulletins (Dec 2009 - Dec 2023) [6] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: Theodoriana N.O.A station [7] and World Meteorological Organization[8] |
References
- ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
- ^ "ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities" (in Greek). Government Gazette.
- ^ "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" (PDF) (in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece.
- ^ Asylia: territorial inviolability in the Hellenistic world - Page 297 by Kent J. Rigsby ISBN 0-520-20098-5
- ^ "Θεοδώριανα: Ένα χωριό με τρεχούμενα νερά από τα καλντερίμια | ipaidia.gr". iPaidia.gr (in Greek). 2021-01-24. Retrieved 2021-09-01.
- ^ "Meteo.gr - Προγνώσεις καιρού για όλη την Ελλάδα".
- ^ "Latest Conditions in Theodoriana".
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization". Retrieved 14 July 2023.