Battle of Gulnabad: Difference between revisions
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| combatant1 = {{flagicon image|Safavid Flag.svg}} [[Safavid Empire]] |
| combatant1 = {{flagicon image|Safavid Flag.svg}} [[Safavid Empire]] |
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| combatant2 = {{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} [[Hotaki dynasty]] |
| combatant2 = {{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} [[Hotaki dynasty]] |
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| commander1 = {{flagicon image|Safavid Flag.svg}} |
| commander1 = {{flagicon image|Safavid Flag.svg}} Mohammad Qoli Khan<br/>{{flagicon image|Safavid Flag.svg}} [[Ali Mardan Khan]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Safavid Flag.svg}} [[Prince Rostom of Kartli|Rustam Khan]]{{KIA}}<br/>{{flagicon image|Safavid Flag.svg}} [[Philippe Colombe]]{{KIA}}<br/>{{flagicon image|Safavid Flag.svg}} Seyyed Abdollah<ref name="Axworthy-47">Axworthy (2006), p. 47.</ref> |
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| commander2 = {{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} [[Mahmud Hotaki]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} [[Amanullah Khan]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} Nesrollah<ref |
| commander2 = {{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} [[Mahmud Hotaki]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} [[Amanullah Khan]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} Nesrollah<ref |
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name="Axworthy-47"/><br/>{{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} [[Ashraf Hotaki]] |
name="Axworthy-47"/><br/>{{flagicon image|Black flag.svg}} [[Ashraf Hotaki]] |
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*100 [[zamburak]]s |
*100 [[zamburak]]s |
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| casualties1 = 5,000–15,000<ref name="Packard"/><ref name="Axworthy">{{Cite book|title=The Sword of Persia: Nader Shah, from Tribal Warrior to Conquering Tyrant|last1=Axworthy|first1=Michael|year=2006|publisher=[[I.B. Tauris]]|location=London|isbn=1-85043-706-8|page=50|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O4FFQjh-gr8C&pg=PA50|access-date=2010-09-27}}</ref> |
| casualties1 = 5,000–15,000<ref name="Packard"/><ref name="Axworthy">{{Cite book|title=The Sword of Persia: Nader Shah, from Tribal Warrior to Conquering Tyrant|last1=Axworthy|first1=Michael|year=2006|publisher=[[I.B. Tauris]]|location=London|isbn=1-85043-706-8|page=50|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O4FFQjh-gr8C&pg=PA50|access-date=2010-09-27}}</ref> |
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| casualties2 = Unknown |
| casualties2 = Unknown |
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{{More citations needed|date=August 2021}} |
{{More citations needed|date=August 2021}} |
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Revision as of 04:36, 12 March 2024
| Battle of Gulnabad | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Hotaki-Safavid War | |||||||
 A diagram of the battle as well as casualties | |||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||
 Safavid Empire |
 Hotaki dynasty | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
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Mohammad Qoli Khan Ali Mardan Khan Rustam Khan † Philippe Colombe † Seyyed Abdollah[1] |
Mahmud Hotaki Amanullah Khan Nesrollah[1] Ashraf Hotaki | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
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| ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 5,000–15,000[4][7] | Unknown | ||||||
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (August 2021) |
The Battle of Gulnabad (Sunday, March 8, 1722) was fought between the military forces from Hotaki Dynasty and the army of the Safavid Empire. It further cemented the eventual fall of the Safavid dynasty, which had been declining for decades.
Aftermath
After the battle was won, the Hotaks began slowly but surely to march on deeper into Persia, and eventually towards Isfahan, the Safavid Persian capital. Numbers and casualty figures of the Gulnabad battle are believed to be between 5,000 and 15,000 dead Safavid soldiers.
See also
References
- ^ a b Axworthy (2006), p. 47.
- ^ Axworthy, Michael (2009). The Sword of Persia: Nader Shah, from tribal warrior to conquering tyrant, p. 75. I.B. Tauris
- ^ Malleson, George Bruce (1878). History of Afghanistan, from the Earliest Period to the Outbreak of the War of 1878. London: Elibron.com. p. 246. ISBN 1-4021-7278-8. Retrieved 2010-09-27.
- ^ a b "An Outline of the History of Persia During the Last Two CenturiesAN (A.D. 1722–1922)". Edward G. Browne. London: Packard Humanities Institute. p. 30. Retrieved 2010-09-24.
- ^ A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East, ed. Spencer C. Tucker, (ABC-CLIO, 2010), 726.
- ^ Axworthy, Michael(2009). The Sword of Persia: Nader Shah, from tribal warrior to conquering tyrant, p. 45. I.B. Tauris
- ^ Axworthy, Michael (2006). The Sword of Persia: Nader Shah, from Tribal Warrior to Conquering Tyrant. London: I.B. Tauris. p. 50. ISBN 1-85043-706-8. Retrieved 2010-09-27.
Further reading
- Axworthy, Michael (2006). The Sword of Persia: Nader Shah, from Tribal Warrior to Conquering Tyrant. I.B. Tauris, London. ISBN 1-85043-706-8
- Malleson, George Bruce. History of Afghanistan, from the Earliest Period to the Outbreak of the War of 1878. Elibron.com, London. ISBN 1-4021-7278-8
- J. P. Ferrier (1858). History of the Afghans. Publisher: Murray.
External links
- World Timelines – Battle of Gulnabad: Afghans defeat Safavids and take control of most of Persia
- Conflicts, some details on the battle
- Battle of Gulnabad, brief