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Coordinates: 32°42′26″N 59°31′26″E / 32.70722°N 59.52389°E / 32.70722; 59.52389
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{{for multi|the administrative divisions|Mud District|and|Mud Rural District|the village|Mud-e Olya|other places with the same name|Mud (disambiguation){{!}}Mud}}
{{for multi|the administrative divisions|Mud District|and|Mud Rural District|the village|Mud-e Olya|other places with the same name|Mud (disambiguation){{!}}Mud}}

{{More citations needed|date=April 2024}}


{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2023}}
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|coordinates_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=32.707222&mlon=59.523889&zoom=15#map=15/32.7072/59.5239 |website=[[OpenStreetMap]] |title=Mud, Sarbisheh County |date=22 March 2023 |access-date=22 March 2023}}</ref>
|coordinates_footnotes = <ref>{{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=32.707222&mlon=59.523889&zoom=15#map=15/32.7072/59.5239 |website=[[OpenStreetMap]] |title=Mud, Sarbisheh County |date=22 March 2023 |access-date=22 March 2023}}</ref>
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Iran}}
|subdivision_name = [[Iran]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Iran|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[South Khorasan province|South Khorasan]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[South Khorasan province|South Khorasan]]
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}}
}}


'''Mud''' ([[Persian Language|Persian]]: مود, also [[Romanize]]d as '''Mūd''' and '''Moud''' and '''Mood'''; also known as '''Mood Nahar Khan''' and '''Mūd-e Dahanāb''')<ref>{{GEOnet3|-3075983}}</ref> is a city in, and the capital of, [[Mud District]] of [[Sarbisheh County]], [[South Khorasan province|South Khorasan]] province, [[Iran]],<ref name="Sarbisheh County">{{cite web |title = Divisional reforms in Khorasan province |language = fa |website = Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of the Farabi Library of Mobile Users |url = https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/122820 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140328225650/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/122820 |publisher = Ministry of Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Council of Ministers |last = Aref |first = Mohammad Reza |archive-date = 28 March 2014 |date = 27 December 1381 |access-date = 27 December 2023}}</ref> and also serves as the administrative center for [[Mud Rural District]].<ref name="Birjand RDs">{{cite web |title = Creation and formation of 21 rural districts including villages, farms and places in a part of Birjand County under Khorasan province |language = fa |website = Islamic Parliament Research Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran |url = https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/110236 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170212043939/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/110236 |publisher = Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers |last = Mousavi |first = Mirhossein |archive-date = 12 February 2017 |access-date = 27 December 2023}}</ref> Prior to the separation of the province from the former [[Khorasan province]], Mud was a borough of today's provincial capital, [[Birjand]].<ref name="Khorasan Province Structure">{{cite web |title = Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the divisions of Khorasan province, centered in Mashhad |language = fa |website = Lamtakam |url = https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113047 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20231227195207/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113047 |publisher = Ministry of Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council |last = Habibi |first = Hassan |archive-date = 27 December 2023 |date = 21 June 1369 |access-date = 27 December 2023}}</ref>
'''Mud''' ({{lang-fa|مود}}){{efn|Also [[Romanize]]d as '''Mūd''' and '''Moud''' and '''Mood'''; also known as '''Mood Nahar Khan''' and '''Mūd-e Dahanāb'''<ref>{{GEOnet3|-3075983}}</ref>}} is a city in, and the capital of, [[Mud District]] of [[Sarbisheh County]], [[South Khorasan province|South Khorasan]] province, [[Iran]].<ref name="Sarbisheh County">{{cite web |title = Divisional reforms in Khorasan province |language = fa |website = Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of the Farabi Library of Mobile Users |url = https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/122820 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140328225650/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/122820 |publisher = Ministry of Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Council of Ministers |last = Aref |first = Mohammad Reza |archive-date = 28 March 2014 |date = 27 December 1381 |access-date = 27 December 2023}}</ref> It also serves as the administrative center for [[Mud Rural District]].<ref name="Birjand RDs">{{cite web |title = Creation and formation of 21 rural districts including villages, farms and places in a part of Birjand County under Khorasan province |language = fa |website = Islamic Parliament Research Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran |url = https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/110236 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170212043939/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/110236 |publisher = Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers |last = Mousavi |first = Mirhossein |archive-date = 12 February 2017 |access-date = 27 December 2023}}</ref> Prior to the separation of the province from the former [[Khorasan province]], Mud was a borough of today's provincial capital, [[Birjand]].<ref name="Khorasan Province Structure">{{cite web |title = Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the divisions of Khorasan province, centered in Mashhad |language = fa |website = Lamtakam |url = https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113047 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20231227195207/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113047 |publisher = Ministry of Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council |last = Habibi |first = Hassan |archive-date = 27 December 2023 |date = 21 June 1369 |access-date = 27 December 2023}}</ref>


At the 2006 census, its population was 2,451 in 695 households.<ref name="2006 census">{{cite web | title = Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006) | page = 29 | language = fa | publisher = The Statistical Center of Iran | website = AMAR | url = http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/29.xls | access-date = 25 September 2022 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110920092820/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/29.xls | format = Excel | archive-date = 20 September 2011}}</ref> The following census in 2011 counted 3,067 people in 910 households.<ref name="2011 census">{{cite web | title = Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011) | page = 29 | language = fa | publisher = The Statistical Center of Iran | website = Syracuse University | url = https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/South-Khorasan.xls | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230120174134/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/South-Khorasan.xls | archive-date = 20 January 2023 | access-date = 19 December 2022 | format = Excel}}</ref> The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 3,477 people in 1,061 households.<ref name="2016 census">{{cite web | title = Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016) | page = 29 | language = fa | publisher = The Statistical Center of Iran | website = AMAR | url = https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_29.xlsx | access-date = 19 December 2022 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201017050122/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_29.xlsx | format = Excel | archive-date = 17 October 2020}}</ref>
At the 2006 census, its population was 2,451 in 695 households.<ref name="2006 census">{{cite web | title = Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006) | page = 29 | language = fa | publisher = The Statistical Center of Iran | website = AMAR | url = http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/29.xls | access-date = 25 September 2022 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110920092820/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/29.xls | format = Excel | archive-date = 20 September 2011}}</ref> The following census in 2011 counted 3,067 people in 910 households.<ref name="2011 census">{{cite web | title = Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011) | page = 29 | language = fa | publisher = The Statistical Center of Iran | website = Syracuse University | url = https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/South-Khorasan.xls | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230120174134/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/South-Khorasan.xls | archive-date = 20 January 2023 | access-date = 19 December 2022 | format = Excel}}</ref> The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 3,477 people in 1,061 households.<ref name="2016 census">{{cite web | title = Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016) | page = 29 | language = fa | publisher = The Statistical Center of Iran | website = AMAR | url = https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_29.xlsx | access-date = 19 December 2022 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201017050122/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_29.xlsx | format = Excel | archive-date = 17 October 2020}}</ref>


Archaeologists excavating in the southern historical town of Moud in South Khorasan province have unearthed ancient earthenware dating back to the Parthian dynastic era (248 BCE-224 CE).
Archaeologists excavating in the southern historical town of Moud in South Khorasan province have unearthed ancient earthenware dating back to the Parthian dynastic era (248 BCE-224 CE). Excavations were conducted on an ancient mound located near the city of Birjand. Numerous historical artifacts dating back from the pre-historic eras up to the Safavid dynasty were found at the site.
Excavations were conducted on an ancient mound located near the city of Birjand. Numerous historical artifacts dating back from the pre-historic eras up to the Safavid dynasty were found at the site.


The last prince of Birjand was [[Shah Seyyed Ali Kazemi]] who came from Moud (where most people were related with him), a relative of the emperor [[Shah Reza Pahlavi]] and the Prime minister [[Asadollah Alam]].
The last prince of Birjand was [[Shah Seyyed Ali Kazemi]] who came from Moud (where most people were related with him), a relative of the emperor [[Shah Reza Pahlavi]] and the Prime minister [[Asadollah Alam]].
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The area is known for Moud [[blanket]]s and [[carpet]]s that have normally a curvilinear design with a sun flower shaped picture in the center. The production of such carpets is usually high-quality. These carpets are made of [[wool]] or [[cotton]]. They attained their valuation by the decree of the Persian [[Safavid]] emperor [[Shah Abbas I]], who not only arranged the building of the fortresses in this region, but also retained the original Persian design styles and knot techniques.
The area is known for Moud [[blanket]]s and [[carpet]]s that have normally a curvilinear design with a sun flower shaped picture in the center. The production of such carpets is usually high-quality. These carpets are made of [[wool]] or [[cotton]]. They attained their valuation by the decree of the Persian [[Safavid]] emperor [[Shah Abbas I]], who not only arranged the building of the fortresses in this region, but also retained the original Persian design styles and knot techniques.


==Notable prople==
==Notable people==


*[[Shah Seyyed Ali Kazemi]] (born in Mud, †1984 in Birjand), last tribal leader of Muod and Birjand at the beginning of the Pahlavi dynasty
*[[Shah Seyyed Ali Kazemi]] (born in Mud, †1984 in Birjand), last tribal leader of Muod and Birjand at the beginning of the Pahlavi dynasty
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{{Portal|Iran}}
{{Portal|Iran}}
{{clear}}

== Notes ==
{{notelist}}


==References==
==References==
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{{Sarbisheh County|state=collapsed}}
{{Sarbisheh County|state=collapsed}}

[[Category:Sarbisheh County]]


[[Category:Cities in South Khorasan Province]]
[[Category:Cities in South Khorasan Province]]

Revision as of 20:53, 15 April 2024

For the administrative divisions, see Mud District and Mud Rural District. For the village, see Mud-e Olya. For other places with the same name, see Mud.

Mud
Template:Lang-fa
City
Mud is located in Iran
Mud
Mud
Coordinates: 32°42′26″N 59°31′26″E / 32.70722°N 59.52389°E / 32.70722; 59.52389[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceSouth Khorasan
CountySarbisheh
DistrictMud
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total
3,477
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)

Mud (Template:Lang-fa)[a] is a city in, and the capital of, Mud District of Sarbisheh County, South Khorasan province, Iran.[4] It also serves as the administrative center for Mud Rural District.[5] Prior to the separation of the province from the former Khorasan province, Mud was a borough of today's provincial capital, Birjand.[6]

At the 2006 census, its population was 2,451 in 695 households.[7] The following census in 2011 counted 3,067 people in 910 households.[8] The latest census in 2016 showed a population of 3,477 people in 1,061 households.[2]

Archaeologists excavating in the southern historical town of Moud in South Khorasan province have unearthed ancient earthenware dating back to the Parthian dynastic era (248 BCE-224 CE). Excavations were conducted on an ancient mound located near the city of Birjand. Numerous historical artifacts dating back from the pre-historic eras up to the Safavid dynasty were found at the site.

The last prince of Birjand was Shah Seyyed Ali Kazemi who came from Moud (where most people were related with him), a relative of the emperor Shah Reza Pahlavi and the Prime minister Asadollah Alam.

The area is known for Moud blankets and carpets that have normally a curvilinear design with a sun flower shaped picture in the center. The production of such carpets is usually high-quality. These carpets are made of wool or cotton. They attained their valuation by the decree of the Persian Safavid emperor Shah Abbas I, who not only arranged the building of the fortresses in this region, but also retained the original Persian design styles and knot techniques.

Notable people

Notes

  1. ^ Also Romanized as Mūd and Moud and Mood; also known as Mood Nahar Khan and Mūd-e Dahanāb[3]

References

  1. ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (22 March 2023). "Mud, Sarbisheh County" (Map). OpenStreetMap. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 29. Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 October 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ^ Mud, Iran can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3075983" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  4. ^ Aref, Mohammad Reza (27 December 1381). "Divisional reforms in Khorasan province". Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of the Farabi Library of Mobile Users (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Council of Ministers. Archived from the original on 28 March 2014. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  5. ^ Mousavi, Mirhossein. "Creation and formation of 21 rural districts including villages, farms and places in a part of Birjand County under Khorasan province". Islamic Parliament Research Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from the original on 12 February 2017. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  6. ^ Habibi, Hassan (21 June 1369). "Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the divisions of Khorasan province, centered in Mashhad". Lamtakam (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council. Archived from the original on 27 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  7. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 29. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  8. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 29. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.


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