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Revision as of 14:23, 14 May 2024

LEGEND

  Acting
  Elected/appointed
  Retiring
  Lost reelection


Africa

Heads of state (Africa)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Abdelmadjid Tebboune 17 November 1945
(79 years, 33 days) 		 Algeria President Prime Minister
(2017) 		19 December 2019
(74 years, 32 days) 		5 years, 1 day Election 2019 Abdelkader Bensalah
João Lourenço 5 March 1954
(70 years, 290 days) 		 Angola President Minister of National Defense
(2014-2017) 		26 September 2017
(63 years, 205 days) 		7 years, 85 days Election 2017
2022 		José Eduardo dos Santos
Patrice Talon 1 May 1958
(66 years, 233 days) 		 Benin President Businessman 6 April 2016
(57 years, 341 days) 		8 years, 258 days Election 2016
2021 		Yayi Boni
Mokgweetsi Masisi 21 July 1961
(63 years, 152 days) 		 Botswana President Vice President
(2014-2018) 		1 April 2018
(56 years, 254 days) 		6 years, 263 days Succession 2019 Ian Khama
Ibrahim Traore 1988
(age 35–36) 		 Burkina Faso Interim President Army captain 30 September 2022
(age 33–34) 		2 years, 81 days Coup d'état — Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba
President of the MPSR
Évariste Ndayishimiye 17 June 1968
(56 years, 186 days) 		 Burundi President Personal military aide to the President
(2007-2014) 		18 June 2020
(52 years, 1 day) 		4 years, 185 days Election 2020 Pascal Nyabenda
Paul Biya 13 February 1933
(91 years, 311 days) 		 Cameroon President Prime Minister
(1975-1982) 		6 November 1982
(49 years, 266 days) 		42 years, 44 days Succession 1984
1988
1992
List
 Ahmadou Ahidjo
José Maria Neves 28 March 1960
(64 years, 236 days) 		 Cape Verde President Prime MInister
(2001-2016) 		9 November 2021
(61 years, 226 days) 		3 years, 41 days Election 2021 Jorge Carlos Fonseca
Faustin-Archange Touadéra 21 April 1957
(67 years, 243 days) 		 Central African Republic President Prime Minister
(2008-2013) 		30 March 2016
(58 years, 344 days) 		8 years, 265 days Election 2015-16
2020-21 		Catherine Samba-Panza
(as Head of State of the Transition)
Mahamat Déby Itno 1 January 1984
(40 years, 354 days) 		 Chad Transitional President Chairman of the TMC
(2021-2022) 		10 October 2022
(38 years, 282 days) 		2 years, 71 days Appointment — Idriss Déby
Azali Assoumani 1 January 1959
(65 years, 354 days) 		 Comoros President President
(2016-2019) 		2 April 2019
(60 years, 91 days) 		5 years, 262 days Election 2019 Moustadroine Abdou
Félix Tshisekedi 13 June 1963
(61 years, 190 days) 		 Congo, Democratic Republic of the President Leader of the UDPS
(since 2018) 		24 January 2019
(55 years, 225 days) 		5 years, 331 days Election 2018 Joseph Kabila
Denis Sassou Nguesso 23 November 1943
(81 years, 27 days) 		 Congo, Republic of the President President
(1979-1992) 		25 October 1997
(53 years, 336 days) 		27 years, 56 days Coup d'état 2002
2009
2016
List
 Pascal Lissouba
Alassane Ouattara 1 January 1942
(82 years, 354 days) 		 Côte d'Ivoire President Prime Minister
(1990-1993) 		4 December 2010
(68 years, 337 days) 		14 years, 16 days Election 2010
2015
2020 		Laurent Gbagbo
Ismaïl Omar Guelleh 27 November 1946
(78 years, 23 days) 		 Djibouti President Chief of the Cabinet 8 May 1999
(52 years, 162 days) 		25 years, 226 days Election 1999
2005
2011
List
 Hassan Gouled Aptidon
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi 19 November 1954
(70 years, 31 days) 		 Egypt President Deputy PM
(2013-2014) 		8 June 2014
(59 years, 201 days) 		10 years, 195 days Election 2014
2018 		Adly Mansour
Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo 5 June 1942
(82 years, 198 days) 		 Equatorial Guinea President Military officer 3 August 1979
(37 years, 59 days) 		45 years, 139 days Coup d'état 1989
1996
2002
List
 Francisco Macías Nguema
Isaias Afwerki 2 February 1946
(78 years, 322 days) 		 Eritrea Chairman of the People's Front Leader of the Eritrean People's Liberation Front
(1987-1994) 		1 March 1994
(48 years, 27 days) 		30 years, 294 days Appointment — position established
President 23 May 1993
(47 years, 110 days) 		31 years, 211 days
Mswati III 19 April 1968
(56 years, 245 days) 		 Eswatini King Crown Prince
(1982-1986) 		25 April 1986
(18 years, 6 days) 		38 years, 239 days Hereditary succession — Ntfombi
Sahle-Work Zewde 21 February 1950
(74 years, 303 days) 		 Ethiopia President Under-Secretary General & Head of the UN Office to the AU
(2018) 		25 October 2018
(68 years, 246 days) 		6 years, 56 days Indirect election 2018 Mulatu Teshome
Ali Bongo Ondimba 9 February 1959
(65 years, 315 days) 		 Gabon President Vice President of the PDG 16 October 2009
(50 years, 249 days) 		15 years, 65 days Election 2009
2016 		Rose Francine Rogombé
Adama Barrow 15 February 1965
(59 years, 309 days) 		 Gambia, The President Businessman 19 January 2017
(51 years, 339 days) 		7 years, 336 days Election 2016
2021 		Yahya Jammeh
Nana Akufo-Addo 29 March 1944
(80 years, 266 days) 		 Ghana President Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2003-2007) 		7 January 2017
(72 years, 284 days) 		7 years, 348 days Election 2016
2020 		John Dramani Mahama
Mamady Doumbouya 4 March 1980
(44 years, 291 days) 		 Guinea Interim President Chairman of the CNRD
(since 2021) 		1 October 2021
(41 years, 211 days) 		3 years, 80 days Appointment — Alpha Condé
Chairman of the CNRD Military officer 5 September 2021
(41 years, 185 days) 		3 years, 106 days Coup d'état — position established
Umaro Sissoco Embaló 23 September 1972
(52 years, 88 days) 		 Guinea-Bissau President Prime Minister
(2016-2018) 		27 February 2020
(47 years, 157 days) 		4 years, 297 days Election 2019 José Mário Vaz
William Ruto 21 December 1966
(57 years, 365 days) 		 Kenya President Deputy President
(2013-2022) 		13 September 2022
(55 years, 266 days) 		2 years, 98 days Election 2022 Uhuru Kenyatta
Letsie III 17 July 1963
(61 years, 156 days) 		 Lesotho King King
(1990-1995) 		7 February 1996
(32 years, 205 days) 		28 years, 317 days Hereditary succession — Mamohato
George Weah 1 October 1966
(58 years, 80 days) 		 Liberia President Senator for Montserrado County
(2015-2018) 		22 January 2018
(51 years, 113 days) 		6 years, 333 days Election 2017 Ellen Johnson Sirleaf
Mohamed al-Menfi 3 March 1976
(48 years, 292 days) 		 Libya Chairman of the Presidential Council Ambassador to Greece
(2018-2019) 		10 March 2021
(45 years, 7 days) 		3 years, 285 days Indirect election 2021 Fayez al-Sarraj
Member of the Presidential Council position established
Abdullah al-Lafi ?
(age ?) 		Unknown 10 March 2021
(age ?)
Musa Al-Koni 5 June 1965
(59 years, 198 days) 		Vice Chairman of the Presidential Council
(2016-2017) 		10 March 2021
(55 years, 278 days)
Andry Rajoelina 30 May 1974
(50 years, 204 days) 		 Madagascar President President
(2009-2014) 		18 January 2019
(44 years, 233 days) 		5 years, 337 days Election 2018 Rivo Rakotovao
Lazarus Chakwera 5 April 1955
(69 years, 259 days) 		 Malawi President Leader of the Opposition & MP for Lilongwe North West
(2014-2019) 		28 June 2020
(65 years, 84 days) 		4 years, 175 days Election 2020 Peter Mutharika
Assimi Goita 1983
(age 40–41) 		 Mali Interim President Vice President
(2020-2021) 		7 June 2021
(age 37–38) 		3 years, 196 days Appointment — Bah Ndaw
Mohamed Ould Ghazouani 31 December 1956
(67 years, 355 days) 		 Mauritania President Minister of Defence
(2018-2019) 		1 August 2019
(62 years, 213 days) 		5 years, 141 days Election 2019 Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
Prithvirajsing Roopun 24 May 1959
(65 years, 210 days) 		 Mauritius President Minister of Arts and Culture
(2017-2019) 		2 December 2019
(60 years, 192 days) 		5 years, 18 days Indirect election 2019 Eddy Balancy
Mohammed VI 21 August 1963
(61 years, 121 days) 		 Morocco King Crown Prince
(1963-1999) 		23 July 1999
(35 years, 336 days) 		25 years, 150 days Hereditary succession — Hassan II†
Filipe Nyusi 9 February 1959
(65 years, 315 days) 		 Mozambique President Minister of National Defence
(2008-2014) 		15 January 2015
(55 years, 340 days) 		9 years, 340 days Election 2014
2019 		Armando Guebuza
Hage Geingob 3 August 1941
(83 years, 139 days) 		 Namibia President Prime Minister
(2012-2015) 		21 March 2015
(73 years, 230 days) 		9 years, 274 days Election 2014
2019 		Hifikepunye Pohamba
Mohamed Bazoum 1 January 1960
(64 years, 354 days) 		 Niger President Minister of the Interior
(2016-2020) 		2 April 2021
(61 years, 91 days) 		3 years, 262 days Election 2020-21 Mahamadou Issoufou
Muhammadu Buhari 17 December 1942
(82 years, 3 days) 		 Nigeria President President
(1983-1985) 		29 May 2015
(72 years, 163 days) 		9 years, 205 days Election 2015
2019 		Goodluck Jonathan
Bola Tinubu 29 March 1952
(72 years, 266 days) 		 Nigeria President-elect Governor of Lagos State
(1999-2007) 		29 May 2023
(71 years, 61 days) 		Elected Election 2023 Muhammadu Buhari
Paul Kagame 23 October 1957
(67 years, 58 days) 		 Rwanda President Vice President & Minister of Defence
(1994-2000) 		24 March 2000
(42 years, 153 days) 		24 years, 271 days Succession 2003
2010
2017 		Pasteur Bizimungu
Carlos Vila Nova 27 July 1959
(65 years, 146 days) 		 São Tomé and Príncipe President Minister of Infrastructures, Natural Resources and the Environment
(2014-2018) 		2 October 2021
(62 years, 67 days) 		3 years, 79 days Election 2021 Evaristo Carvalho
Macky Sall 11 December 1961
(63 years, 9 days) 		 Senegal President Mayor of Fatick
(2009-2012) 		2 April 2012
(50 years, 113 days) 		12 years, 262 days Election 2012
2019 		Abdoulaye Wade
Wavel Ramkalawan 15 March 1961
(63 years, 280 days) 		 Seychelles President Leader of the Opposition 26 October 2020
(59 years, 225 days) 		4 years, 55 days Election 2020 Danny Faure
Julius Maada Bio 12 May 1964
(60 years, 222 days) 		 Sierra Leone President President
(1996) 		4 April 2018
(53 years, 327 days) 		6 years, 260 days Election 2018 Ernest Bai Koroma
Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 29 November 1955
(69 years, 21 days) 		 Somalia President President
(2012-2017) 		9 June 2022
(66 years, 192 days) 		2 years, 194 days Indirect election 2022 Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
Cyril Ramaphosa 17 November 1952
(72 years, 33 days) 		 South Africa President Deputy President
(2014-2018) 		14 February 2018
(65 years, 89 days) 		6 years, 310 days Succession in acting capacity 2019 Jacob Zuma
Salva Kiir Mayardit 13 September 1951
(73 years, 98 days) 		 South Sudan President President of Southern Sudan
(2005-2011) 		9 July 2011
(59 years, 299 days) 		13 years, 164 days Appointment — position established
Abdel Fattah al-Burhan 11 July 1961
(63 years, 162 days) 		 Sudan Chairman of the Sovereignty Council Head of State
(2021) 		11 November 2021
(60 years, 123 days) 		3 years, 39 days Appointment — position reestablished
Samia Suluhu Hassan 27 January 1960
(64 years, 328 days) 		 Tanzania President Vice-President
(2015-2021) 		17 March 2021
(61 years, 49 days) 		3 years, 278 days Succession — John Magufuli†
Faure Gnassingbé 6 June 1966
(58 years, 197 days) 		 Togo President President
(2005) 		4 May 2005
(38 years, 332 days) 		19 years, 230 days Election 2005
2010
2015
List
 Bonfoh Abass
Kais Saied 22 February 1958
(66 years, 302 days) 		 Tunisia President Law professor 23 October 2019
(61 years, 243 days) 		5 years, 58 days Election 2019 Mohamed Ennaceur
Yoweri Museveni 15 September 1944
(80 years, 96 days) 		 Uganda President Military officer 29 January 1986
(41 years, 136 days) 		38 years, 326 days Coup d'état 1996
2001
2006
List
 Tito Okello
Hakainde Hichilema 4 June 1962
(62 years, 199 days) 		 Zambia President Businessman 24 August 2021
(59 years, 81 days) 		3 years, 118 days Election 2021 Edgar Lungu
Emmerson Mnangagwa 15 September 1942
(82 years, 96 days) 		 Zimbabwe President First Vice-President
(2014-2017) 		24 November 2017
(75 years, 70 days) 		7 years, 26 days Coup d'état 2018 Robert Mugabe

Heads of government (Africa)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Aymen Benabderrahmane 30 August 1966
(58 years, 112 days) 		 Algeria Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(since 2020) 		30 June 2021
(54 years, 304 days) 		3 years, 173 days Appointment — Abdelaziz Djerad
Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de Tambèla 1955
(age 68–69) 		 Burkina Faso Prime Minister Jurist 21 October 2022
(age 66–67) 		2 years, 60 days Appointment in acting capacity — Albert Ouédraogo
Gervais Ndirakobuca 1970
(age 53–54) 		 Burundi Prime Minister Minister of the Interior
(2020-2022) 		7 September 2022
(age 51–52) 		2 years, 104 days Appointment — Alain-Guillaume Bunyoni
Joseph Ngute 12 March 1954
(70 years, 283 days) 		 Cameroon Prime Minister Minister of Special Duties at the Presidency
(2018-2019) 		4 January 2019
(64 years, 298 days) 		5 years, 351 days Appointment — Philémon Yang
Ulisses Correia e Silva 4 June 1962
(62 years, 199 days) 		 Cape Verde Prime Minister President of IDC Africa
(2014-2016) 		22 April 2016
(53 years, 323 days) 		8 years, 242 days Election 2016
2021 		José Maria Neves
Félix Moloua ?
(age ?) 		 Central African Republic Prime Minister Minister of Planning, Economy and Cooperation 9 February 2022
(age ?) 		2 years, 315 days Appointment — Henri-Marie Dondra
Saleh Kebzabo 27 March 1947
(77 years, 268 days) 		 Chad Prime Minister National Deputy
(2002-2021) 		12 October 2022
(75 years, 199 days) 		2 years, 69 days Appointment — Albert Pahimi Padacké
Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde 4 August 1977
(47 years, 138 days) 		 Congo, Democratic Republic of the Prime Minister Business executive 27 April 2021
(43 years, 266 days) 		3 years, 237 days Appointment — Sylvestre Ilunga
Anatole Collinet Makosso 1965
(age 58–59) 		 Congo, Republic of the Prime Minister Minister of Primary and Secondary Education
(2016-2021) 		13 May 2021
(age 55–56) 		3 years, 221 days Appointment — Clément Mouamba
Patrick Achi 17 November 1955
(69 years, 33 days) 		 Côte d'Ivoire Prime Minister Minister of Economic Infrastructure
(2010-2017) 		8 March 2021
(65 years, 111 days) 		3 years, 287 days Appointment in acting capacity — Hamed Bakayoko
Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed 1 July 1951
(73 years, 172 days) 		 Djibouti Prime Minister Deputy of the National Assembly 1 April 2013
(61 years, 274 days) 		11 years, 263 days Appointment — Dileita Mohamed Dileita
Moustafa Madbouly 28 April 1966
(58 years, 236 days) 		 Egypt Prime Minister Minister of Housing and Urban Utilities
(since 2014) 		14 June 2018
(52 years, 47 days) 		6 years, 189 days Appointment — Sherif Ismail
Manuela Roka Botey 1973
(age 50–51) 		 Equatorial Guinea Prime Minister Minister of Education
(2020-2023) 		1 February 2023
(age 49–50) 		1 year, 323 days Appointment — Fransisco Pascual Obama Asue
Cleopas Dlamini 26 December 1952
(71 years, 360 days) 		 Eswatini Prime Minister Head of Public Service Pension Funds 19 July 2021
(68 years, 205 days) 		3 years, 154 days Appointment — Themba N. Masuku
Abiy Ahmed 15 August 1976
(48 years, 127 days) 		 Ethiopia Prime Minister Minister of Science and Technology
(2015-2016) 		2 April 2018
(41 years, 230 days) 		6 years, 262 days Leadership election 2021 Hailemariam Desalegn
Alain Claude Bilie By Nze 16 September 1967
(57 years, 95 days) 		 Gabon Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2022-2023) 		10 January 2023
(55 years, 116 days) 		1 year, 345 days Appointment — Rose Christiane Raponda
Bernard Goumou 2 October 1960
(64 years, 79 days) 		 Guinea Prime Minister Minister of Trade, Industry and Small and Medium Enterprises
(2021-2022) 		17 July 2022
(61 years, 288 days) 		2 years, 156 days Appointment in acting capacity — Mohamed Béavogui
Nuno Gomes Nabiam 17 November 1966
(58 years, 33 days) 		 Guinea-Bissau Prime Minister Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Civil Aviation Agency 28 February 2020
(53 years, 103 days) 		4 years, 296 days Appointment — Aristides Gomes
Musalia Mudavadi 21 September 1960
(64 years, 90 days) 		 Kenya Prime Cabinet Secretary Vice President
(2002-2003) 		27 October 2022
(62 years, 36 days) 		2 years, 54 days Appointment — position established
Sam Matekane 15 March 1958
(66 years, 280 days) 		 Lesotho Prime Minister Businessman 28 October 2022
(64 years, 227 days) 		2 years, 53 days Election 2022 Moeketsi Majoro
Abdul Hamid Al-Dabaib 13 February 1958
(66 years, 311 days) 		 Libya Prime Minister Businessman 15 March 2021
(63 years, 30 days) 		3 years, 280 days Appointment — Fayez al-Sarraj
Christian Ntsay 27 March 1961
(63 years, 268 days) 		 Madagascar Prime Minister Minister of Tourism
(2002-2003) 		6 June 2018
(57 years, 71 days) 		6 years, 197 days Appointment — Olivier Solonandrasana
Choguel Kokalla Maïga 2 April 1958
(66 years, 262 days) 		 Mali Interim Prime Minister Minister of the Digital Economy, Information and Communications
(2015-2016) 		7 June 2021
(63 years, 66 days) 		3 years, 196 days Appointment in acting capacity — Moctar Ouane
Mohammed Ould Bilal 10 December 1963
(61 years, 10 days) 		 Mauritania Prime Minister Head of the National Water Agency 6 August 2020
(56 years, 240 days) 		4 years, 136 days Appointment — Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya
Pravind Jugnauth 25 December 1961
(62 years, 361 days) 		 Mauritius Prime Minister Minister of Finance and Economic Development
(since 2016) 		23 January 2017
(55 years, 29 days) 		7 years, 332 days Succession 2019 Sir Anerood Jugnauth
Aziz Akhannouch 1961
(age 62–63) 		 Morocco Prime Minister Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries, Rural Development, Water and Forests
(2007-2021) 		7 October 2021
(age 59–60) 		3 years, 74 days Election 2021 Saadeddine Othmani
Adriano Maleiane 6 November 1949
(75 years, 44 days) 		 Mozambique Prime Minister Minister of Economy and Finance
(2015-2022) 		3 March 2022
(72 years, 117 days) 		2 years, 292 days Appointment — Carlos Agostinho do Rosário
Saara Kuugongelwa 12 October 1967
(57 years, 69 days) 		 Namibia Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2003-2015) 		21 March 2015
(47 years, 160 days) 		9 years, 274 days Appointment — Hage Geingob
Ouhoumoudou Mahamadou 1954
(age 69–70) 		 Niger Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2011-2012) 		3 April 2021
(age 66–67) 		3 years, 261 days Appointment — Brigi Rafini
Édouard Ngirente 22 February 1973
(51 years, 302 days) 		 Rwanda Prime Minister Economist 30 August 2017
(44 years, 189 days) 		7 years, 112 days Appointment — Anastase Murekezi
Patrice Trovoada 18 March 1962
(62 years, 277 days) 		 São Tomé and Príncipe Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2018-2022) 		11 November 2022
(60 years, 238 days) 		2 years, 39 days Election 2022 Jorge Bom Jesus
Amadou Ba 17 May 1961
(63 years, 217 days) 		 Senegal Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2019-2020) 		17 September 2022
(61 years, 123 days) 		2 years, 94 days Appointment — position reestablished
Jacob Jusu Saffa ?
(age ?) 		 Sierra Leone Chief Minister Banker 30 April 2021
(age ?) 		3 years, 234 days Appointment — David J. Francis
Hamza Abdi Barre 1972
(age 51–52) 		 Somalia Prime Minister Chairman of the Jubaland Electoral Commission
(2019-2020) 		25 June 2022
(age 49–50) 		2 years, 178 days Appointment — Mohamed Hussein Roble
Osman Hussein 1951
(age 72–73) 		 Sudan Acting Priime Minister Unknown 22 January 2022
(age 70–71) 		2 years, 333 days Appointment in acting capacity — Abdalla Hamdok
Kassim Majaliwa 22 December 1960
(63 years, 364 days) 		 Tanzania Prime Minister Deputy Minister of State for Regional Administration and Local Government
(2010-2015) 		20 November 2015
(54 years, 333 days) 		9 years, 30 days Appointment — Mizengo Pinda
Victoire Tomegah Dogbé 23 December 1959
(64 years, 363 days) 		 Togo Prime Minister Minister of Grassroots Development, Youth and Youth Employment
(2010-2020) 		28 September 2020
(60 years, 280 days) 		4 years, 83 days Appointment — Komi Sélom Klassou
Najla Bouden Romdhane 29 June 1958
(66 years, 174 days) 		 Tunisia Prime Minister Geologist 11 October 2021
(63 years, 104 days) 		3 years, 70 days Appointment — Hichem Mechichi
Robinah Nabbanja 17 December 1969
(55 years, 3 days) 		 Uganda Prime Minister State Minister of Health for General Duties
(2020-2021) 		21 June 2021
(51 years, 186 days) 		3 years, 182 days Appointment — Ruhakana Rugunda

Asia

Heads of state (Asia)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Hibatullah Akhundzada 19 October 1967
(57 years, 62 days) 		 Afghanistan Supreme Leader Supreme Commander of the Taliban
(since 2016) 		17 August 2021
(53 years, 302 days) 		3 years, 125 days Appointment — position established
Sheikh Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa 28 January 1950
(74 years, 327 days) 		 Bahrain King Crown Prince
(1961-1999) 		6 March 1999
(49 years, 37 days) 		25 years, 289 days Hereditary succession — Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa†
Abdul Hamid 1 January 1944
(80 years, 354 days) 		 Bangladesh President Speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad
(2009-2013) 		14 March 2013
(69 years, 72 days) 		11 years, 281 days Succession in acting capacity 2013
2018 		Zillur Rahman
Shahabuddin Chuppu 10 December 1949
(75 years, 10 days) 		 Bangladesh President-elect Commissioner of the ACC
(2011-2016) 		23 April 2023
(73 years, 135 days) 		Elected Indirect election 2023 Abdul Hamid
Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck 21 February 1980
(44 years, 303 days) 		 Bhutan King Penlop of Trongsa
(since 2004) 		14 December 2006
(26 years, 296 days) 		18 years, 6 days Hereditary succession — Jigme Singye Wangchuck
Hassanal Bolkiah 15 July 1946
(78 years, 158 days) 		 Brunei Sultan Crown Prince
(1950-1967) 		4 October 1967
(21 years, 81 days) 		57 years, 77 days Hereditary succession — Omar Ali Saifuddien III†
Norodom Sihamoni 14 May 1953
(71 years, 220 days) 		 Cambodia King None 14 October 2004
(51 years, 153 days) 		20 years, 67 days Appointed — Norodom Sihanouk†
Xi Jinping 15 June 1953
(71 years, 188 days) 		 China, People's Republic of General Secretary of the Communist Party First Secretary of the Secretariat
(2007-2012) 		15 November 2012
(59 years, 153 days) 		12 years, 35 days Indirect election 2012
2017 		Hu Jintao
President Vice President
(2008-2013) 		14 March 2013
(59 years, 272 days) 		11 years, 281 days 2013
2018
Droupadi Murmu 20 June 1958
(66 years, 183 days) 		 India President Governor of Jharkhand
(2015-2021) 		25 July 2022
(64 years, 35 days) 		2 years, 148 days Indirect election 2022 Ram Nath Kovind
Joko Widodo 21 June 1961
(63 years, 182 days) 		 Indonesia President Governor of Jakarta
(2012-2014) 		20 October 2014
(53 years, 121 days) 		10 years, 61 days Election 2014
2019 		Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei 17 July 1939
(85 years, 156 days) 		 Iran Supreme Leader President
(1981-1989) 		4 June 1989
(49 years, 322 days) 		35 years, 199 days Indirect election 1989 Ruhollah Khomeini†
Abdul Latif Rashid 10 August 1944
(80 years, 132 days) 		 Iraq President Minister of Water Resources 13 October 2022
(78 years, 64 days) 		2 years, 68 days Indirect election 2022 Barham Salih
Isaac Herzog 22 September 1960
(64 years, 89 days) 		 Israel President Leader of the Opposition
(2013-2018) 		7 July 2021
(60 years, 288 days) 		3 years, 166 days Indirect election 2021 Reuven Rivlin
Naruhito 23 February 1960
(64 years, 301 days) 		 Japan Emperor Crown Prince
(1989-2019) 		1 May 2019
(59 years, 67 days) 		5 years, 233 days Hereditary succession — Akihito
Abdullah II 30 January 1962
(62 years, 325 days) 		 Jordan King Crown Prince
(1962-1999) 		7 February 1999
(37 years, 8 days) 		25 years, 317 days Hereditary succession — Hussein bin Talal
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev 17 May 1953
(71 years, 217 days) 		 Kazakhstan President Chair of the Senate
(2013-2019) 		20 March 2019
(65 years, 307 days) 		5 years, 275 days Succession 2019 Nursultan Nazarbayev
Kim Jong-un 8 January 1983
(41 years, 347 days) 		 Korea, North Supreme Leader Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission
(2010-2011) 		17 December 2011
(28 years, 343 days) 		13 years, 3 days Succession — Kim Jong-il†
General Secretary of the Workers' Party 11 April 2012
(29 years, 94 days) 		12 years, 253 days Indirect election 2012
2017
2022
Chairman of the State Affairs Commission 13 April 2012
(29 years, 96 days) 		12 years, 251 days
Choe Ryong-hae 15 January 1950
(74 years, 340 days) 		Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly Director of the Organization and Guidance Department
(2017-2019) 		11 April 2019
(69 years, 86 days) 		5 years, 253 days Indirect election 2019 Kim Yong-nam
Yoon Seok-youl 18 December 1960
(64 years, 2 days) 		 Korea, South President Prosecutor General
(2019-2021) 		10 May 2022
(61 years, 143 days) 		2 years, 224 days Election 2022 Moon Jae-in
Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah 25 June 1937
(87 years, 178 days) 		 Kuwait Emir Crown Prince
(2006-2020) 		29 September 2020
(83 years, 96 days) 		4 years, 82 days Hereditary succession — Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah†
Sadyr Japarov 6 December 1968
(56 years, 14 days) 		 Kyrgyzstan President Prime Minister
(2020) 		28 January 2021
(52 years, 53 days) 		3 years, 327 days Election 2021 Talant Mamytov
Thongloun Sisoulith 10 November 1945
(79 years, 40 days) 		 Laos General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Prime Minister
(2016-2021) 		15 January 2021
(75 years, 66 days) 		3 years, 340 days Indirect election 2020 Bounnhang Vorachith
President General Secretary of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party
(since 2021) 		22 March 2021
(75 years, 132 days) 		3 years, 273 days Indirect election 2021
Najib Mikati 24 November 1955
(69 years, 26 days) 		 Lebanon Acting President Prime Minister
(since 2021) 		31 October 2022
(66 years, 341 days) 		2 years, 50 days Succession in acting capacity — Michel Aoun
Abdullah 30 July 1959
(65 years, 143 days) 		 Malaysia Yang di-Pertuan Agong Sultan of Pahang
(since 2019) 		31 January 2019
(59 years, 185 days) 		5 years, 324 days Rotation — Nazrin Shah
Ibrahim Mohamed Solih 4 May 1964
(60 years, 230 days) 		 Maldives President MP
(1994-2018) 		17 November 2018
(54 years, 197 days) 		6 years, 33 days Election 2018 Abdulla Yameen
Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh 14 June 1968
(56 years, 189 days) 		 Mongolia President Prime Minister
(2017-2021) 		25 June 2021
(53 years, 11 days) 		3 years, 178 days Election 2021 Battulga Khaltmaa
Min Aung Hlaing 3 July 1956
(68 years, 170 days) 		 Myanmar Chairman of the State Administrative Council State Leader
(2021) 		2 February 2021
(64 years, 214 days) 		3 years, 322 days Coup d'état — Win Myint
Myint Swe 24 June 1951
(73 years, 179 days) 		Acting President First Vice President
(since 2016) 		1 February 2021
(69 years, 222 days) 		3 years, 323 days Succession
Ram Chandra Poudel 15 October 1944
(80 years, 66 days) 		   Nepal President Deputy PM
(2000-2002) 		12 March 2023
(78 years, 148 days) 		1 year, 283 days Indirect election 2023 Bidhya Devi Bhandari
Haitham bin Tariq Al Said 13 October 1954
(70 years, 68 days) 		 Oman Sultan Minister of Heritage and Culture
(2002-2020) 		11 January 2020
(65 years, 90 days) 		4 years, 344 days Hereditary succession — Qaboos bin Said al Said†
Arif Alvi 29 July 1949
(75 years, 144 days) 		 Pakistan President MNA
(2018) 		9 September 2018
(69 years, 42 days) 		6 years, 102 days Indirect election 2018 Mamnoon Hussain
Ferdinand Marcos Jr. 13 September 1957
(67 years, 98 days) 		 Philippines President Senator
(2010-2016) 		30 June 2022
(64 years, 290 days) 		2 years, 173 days Election 2022 Rodrigo Duterte
Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani 3 June 1980
(44 years, 200 days) 		 Qatar Emir Crown Prince
(2003-2013) 		25 June 2013
(33 years, 22 days) 		11 years, 178 days Hereditary succession — Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani
Salman 31 December 1935
(88 years, 355 days) 		 Saudi Arabia King Crown Prince
(2012-2015) 		23 January 2015
(79 years, 23 days) 		9 years, 332 days Hereditary succession — Abdullah†
Halimah Yacob 23 August 1954
(70 years, 119 days) 		 Singapore President Speaker of the Parliament
(2013-2017) 		14 September 2017
(63 years, 22 days) 		7 years, 97 days Election 2017 J. Y. Pillay
Ranil Wickremesinghe 24 March 1949
(75 years, 271 days) 		 Sri Lanka President Prime Minister
(2022) 		13 July 2022
(73 years, 111 days) 		2 years, 160 days Succession 2022 Gotabaya Rajapaksa
Bashar al-Assad 11 September 1965
(59 years, 100 days) 		 Syria President Secretary General of the Central Command of the HBAI
(since 2000) 		17 July 2000
(34 years, 310 days) 		24 years, 156 days Election 2000
2007
2014
List
 Abdul Halim Khaddam
Emomalii Rahmon 5 October 1952
(72 years, 76 days) 		 Tajikistan President Chair of the Danghara Sovkhoz
(1987-1992) 		20 November 1992
(40 years, 46 days) 		32 years, 30 days Election 1994
1999
2007
List
 Akbarsho Iskandrov
Vajiralongkorn 28 July 1952
(72 years, 145 days) 		 Thailand King Crown Prince
(1972-2016) 		13 October 2016
(64 years, 77 days) 		8 years, 68 days Hereditary succession — Bhumibol Adulyadej
José Ramos-Horta 26 December 1949
(74 years, 360 days) 		 Timor Leste President President
(2008-2012) 		20 May 2022
(72 years, 145 days) 		2 years, 214 days Election 2022 Francisco Guterres
Recep Tayyip Erdogan 26 February 1954
(70 years, 298 days) 		 Turkey President Prime Minister
(2003-2014) 		28 August 2014
(60 years, 183 days) 		10 years, 114 days Election 2014
2019 		Abdullah Gül
Serdar Berdimuhamedow 22 September 1981
(43 years, 89 days) 		 Turkmenistan President Deputy Chair of the Cabinet of Ministers for Economics and Finance
(2021-2022) 		19 March 2022
(40 years, 178 days) 		2 years, 276 days Election 2022 Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan 11 March 1961
(63 years, 284 days) 		 United Arab Emirates President Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi
(2006-2022) 		14 May 2022
(61 years, 64 days) 		2 years, 220 days Succession — Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Shavkat Mirziyoyev 24 July 1957
(67 years, 149 days) 		 Uzbekistan President Prime Minister
(2003-2016) 		8 September 2016
(59 years, 46 days) 		8 years, 103 days Succession in acting capacity 2016
2021 		Nigmatilla Yuldashev
Nguyễn Phú Trọng 14 April 1944
(80 years, 250 days) 		 Vietnam General Secretary of the Communist Party Chairman of the National Assembly
(2006-2011) 		19 January 2011
(66 years, 280 days) 		13 years, 336 days Indirect election 2011
2016
2021 		Nông Đức Mạnh
Võ Văn Thưởng File:Võ văn thưởng.jpg 13 December 1970
(54 years, 7 days) 		President Standing Secretary of the Party Secretariat
(since 2021) 		2 March 2023
(52 years, 79 days) 		1 year, 293 days Indirect election 2023 Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
Rashad al-Alimi 1954
(age 69–70) 		 Yemen Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council Deputy PM for Defense and Security Affairs
(2008-2011) 		7 April 2022
(age 67–68) 		2 years, 257 days Appointment — Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi
(as President)

Heads of government (Asia)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Mohammad Hassan Akhund ?
(age ?) 		 Afghanistan Acting Prime Minister Deputy PM
(1996-2001) 		7 September 2021
(age ?) 		3 years, 104 days Appointment in acting capacity — position established
Prince Salman bin Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa 21 October 1969
(55 years, 60 days) 		 Bahrain Prime Minister First Deputy PM
(2013-2020) 		11 November 2020
(51 years, 21 days) 		4 years, 39 days Hereditary succession — Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa†
Sheikh Hasina 28 September 1947
(77 years, 83 days) 		 Bangladesh Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2001-2006) 		6 January 2009
(61 years, 100 days) 		15 years, 349 days Election 2008
2014
2018 		Fakhruddin Ahmed
Lotay Tshering 10 May 1969
(55 years, 224 days) 		 Bhutan Prime Minister MNA
(since 2018) 		7 November 2018
(49 years, 181 days) 		6 years, 43 days Election 2018 Dasho Tshering Wangchuk
(as Chief Advisor of the Interim Government)
Hassanal Bolkiah 15 July 1946
(78 years, 158 days) 		 Brunei Prime Minister No office 1 January 1984
(37 years, 170 days) 		40 years, 354 days Appointment — position established
Hun Sen 5 August 1952
(72 years, 137 days) 		 Cambodia Prime Minister Second Prime Minister
(1993-1998) 		30 November 1998
(46 years, 117 days) 		26 years, 20 days Election 1998
2003
2008
List
 Ung Huot
Li Qiang 23 July 1959
(65 years, 150 days) 		 China, People's Republic of Premier Communist Party Secretary of Shanghai
(2017-2022) 		11 March 2023
(63 years, 231 days) 		1 year, 284 days Indirect election 2023 Wen Jiabao
Narendra Modi 17 September 1950
(74 years, 94 days) 		 India Prime Minister Chief Minister of Gujarat
(2001-2014) 		26 May 2014
(63 years, 251 days) 		10 years, 208 days Election 2014
2019 		Manmohan Singh
Ebrahim Raisi 14 December 1960
(64 years, 6 days) 		 Iran President Chief Justice
(2019-2021) 		3 August 2021
(60 years, 232 days) 		3 years, 139 days Election 2021 Hassan Rouhani
Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani 1970
(age 53–54) 		 Iraq Prime Minister Minister of Human Rights
(2010-2014) 		28 October 2022
(age 51–52) 		2 years, 53 days Appointment — Mustafa Al-Kadhimi
Benjamin Netanyahu 21 October 1949
(75 years, 60 days) 		 Israel Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2021-2022) 		29 December 2022
(73 years, 69 days) 		1 year, 357 days Election 2022 Yair Lapid
Fumio Kishida 29 July 1957
(67 years, 144 days) 		 Japan Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2012-2017) 		4 October 2021
(64 years, 67 days) 		3 years, 77 days Leadership election 2021 Yoshihide Suga
Bisher Al-Khasawneh 27 January 1969
(55 years, 328 days) 		 Jordan Prime Minister Adviser to the King for Policies
(2020) 		12 October 2020
(51 years, 278 days) 		4 years, 69 days Appointment — Omar Razzaz
Alihan Smaiylov 18 December 1972
(52 years, 2 days) 		 Kazakhstan Prime Minister First Deputy PM
(2019-2022) 		5 January 2022
(49 years, 18 days) 		2 years, 350 days Succession in acting capacity — Askar Mamin
Kim Tok-hun 1961
(age 62–63) 		 Korea, North Premier Vice Premier
(2014-2020) 		13 August 2020
(age 58–59) 		4 years, 129 days Appointment — Kim Jae-ryong
Han Duck-soo 18 June 1949
(75 years, 185 days) 		 Korea, South Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2007-2008) 		21 May 2022
(72 years, 337 days) 		2 years, 213 days Appointment — Choo Kyung-ho
Sheikh Ahmad Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah 1956
(age 67–68) 		 Kuwait Prime Minister First Deputy PM
(2022) 		24 July 2022
(age 65–66) 		2 years, 149 days Appointment — Sheikh Mohammad Sabah Al-Salem Al-Sabah
Akylbek Japarov 14 September 1964
(60 years, 97 days) 		 Kyrgyzstan Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers Minister of Economic Development and Trade
(2007-2009) 		12 October 2021
(57 years, 28 days) 		3 years, 69 days Appointment in acting capacity — Ulukbek Maripov
Sonexay Siphandone 26 January 1966
(58 years, 329 days) 		 Laos Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2021-2022) 		30 December 2022
(56 years, 338 days) 		1 year, 356 days Indirect election 2022 Phankham Viphavanh
Najib Mikati 24 November 1955
(69 years, 26 days) 		 Lebanon Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2016-2020) 		10 September 2021
(65 years, 290 days) 		3 years, 101 days Appointment 2022 Hassan Diab
Anwar Ibrahim 10 August 1947
(77 years, 132 days) 		 Malaysia Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2020-2022) 		24 November 2022
(75 years, 106 days) 		2 years, 26 days Appointment 2022 Ismail Sabri Yaakob
Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene 29 June 1980
(44 years, 174 days) 		 Mongolia Prime Minister Chief Cabinet Secretary
(2019-2021) 		29 January 2021
(40 years, 214 days) 		3 years, 326 days Appointment — Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh
Min Aung Hlaing 3 July 1956
(68 years, 170 days) 		 Myanmar Prime Minister Chairman of the SAC
(since 2021) 		1 August 2021
(65 years, 29 days) 		3 years, 141 days Appointment — Aung San Suu Kyi
Pushpa Kamal Dahal 11 December 1954
(70 years, 9 days) 		   Nepal Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2016-2017) 		26 December 2022
(68 years, 15 days) 		1 year, 361 days Election 2022 Sher Bahadur Deuba
Haitham bin Tariq 13 October 1955
(69 years, 68 days) 		 Oman Prime Minister Minister of Heritage and Culture
(2002-2020) 		11 January 2020
(64 years, 90 days) 		4 years, 344 days Hereditary succession — Qaboos bin Said al Said
Shehbaz Sharif 23 September 1951
(73 years, 88 days) 		 Pakistan Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2018-2022) 		11 April 2022
(70 years, 200 days) 		2 years, 253 days Appointment — Imran Khan
Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani 1 November 1980
(44 years, 49 days) 		 Qatar Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs
(since 2016) 		7 March 2023
(42 years, 126 days) 		1 year, 288 days Appointment — Sheikh Khalid bin Khalifa bin Abdulaziz Al Thani
Mohammad bin Salman 31 August 1985
(39 years, 111 days) 		 Saudi Arabia Prime Minister Minister of Defense
(2015-2022) 		27 September 2022
(37 years, 27 days) 		2 years, 84 days Appointment — Salman
Lee Hsien Loong 10 February 1952
(72 years, 314 days) 		 Singapore Prime Minister Deputy PM
(1990-2004) 		12 August 2004
(52 years, 184 days) 		20 years, 130 days Succession 2006
2011
2015
List
 Goh Chok Tong
Dinesh Gunawardena 2 March 1949
(75 years, 293 days) 		 Sri Lanka Prime Minister Minister of Public Administration, Home Affairs, Provincial Councils and Local Government
(since 2022) 		22 July 2022
(73 years, 142 days) 		2 years, 151 days Appointment — Ranil Wickremesinghe
Hussein Arnous 1953
(age 70–71) 		 Syria Prime Minister Minister of Water Resources
(2018-2020) 		11 June 2020
(age 66–67) 		4 years, 192 days Appointment in acting capacity — Imad Khamis
Kokhir Rasulzoda 8 March 1961
(63 years, 287 days) 		 Tajikistan Prime Minister First Chairman of the National Assembly
(2007-2013) 		23 November 2013
(52 years, 260 days) 		11 years, 27 days Appointment — Oqil Oqilov
Prayuth Chan-ocha 21 March 1954
(70 years, 274 days) 		 Thailand Prime Minister Commander-in-Chief of the Royal Thai Army
(2010-2014) 		22 May 2014
(60 years, 62 days) 		10 years, 212 days Coup d'état 2019 Niwatthumrong Boonsongpaisan
Taur Matan Ruak 10 October 1956
(68 years, 71 days) 		 Timor Leste Prime Minister President
(2012-2017) 		22 June 2018
(61 years, 255 days) 		6 years, 181 days Appointment — Mari Alkatiri
Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum 15 July 1949
(75 years, 158 days) 		 United Arab Emirates Prime Minister Minister of Defence
(since 1971) 		11 February 2006
(56 years, 211 days) 		18 years, 313 days Hereditary succession — Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum†
Abdulla Oripov 24 May 1961
(63 years, 210 days) 		 Uzbekistan Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2016) 		14 December 2016
(55 years, 204 days) 		8 years, 6 days Appointment — Shavkat Mirziyoyev
Phạm Minh Chính 10 February 1958
(66 years, 314 days) 		 Vietnam Prime Minister Head of the Organizing Commission
(2016-2021) 		5 April 2021
(63 years, 54 days) 		3 years, 259 days Indirect election 2021 Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed 1976
(age 47–48) 		 Yemen Prime Minister Architect 15 October 2018
(age 41–42) 		6 years, 66 days Appointment — Ahmed Obeid bin Daghr

Europe

Heads of state (Europe)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Bajram Begaj 20 March 1967
(57 years, 275 days) 		 Albania President Chief of the General Staff
(2020-2022) 		24 July 2022
(55 years, 126 days) 		2 years, 149 days Indirect election 2022 Ilir Meta
Archbishop Joan Enric Vives i Sicília 24 July 1949
(75 years, 149 days) 		 Andorra Episcopal Co-Prince Coadjutor Bishop of Urgell
(2001-2003) 		12 May 2003
(53 years, 292 days) 		21 years, 222 days Appointment — Archbishop Joan Martí i Alanis†
Josep Maria Mauri 21 October 1941
(83 years, 60 days) 		Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince Vicar General of the Diocese of Urgell
(2010-2012) 		20 July 2012
(70 years, 273 days) 		12 years, 153 days Appointment — Nemesi Marqués Oste
Patrick Strzoda 5 January 1952
(72 years, 350 days) 		Representative of the French Co-Prince Prefect of Île-de-France
(2017) 		14 May 2017
(65 years, 129 days) 		7 years, 220 days Appointment — Emmanuel Macron
Vahagn Khachaturyan 26 July 1959
(65 years, 147 days) 		 Armenia President Minister of High-Tech Industry
(2021-2022) 		13 March 2022
(62 years, 230 days) 		2 years, 282 days Indirect election 2022 Alen Simonyan
Alexander Van der Bellen 18 January 1944
(80 years, 337 days) 		 Austria Federal President National Councillor
(1994-2012) 		26 January 2017
(73 years, 8 days) 		7 years, 329 days Election 2016
2022 		Doris Bures
Karlheinz Kopf
Norbert Hofer
Ilham Aliyev 24 December 1961
(62 years, 362 days) 		 Azerbaijan President Prime Minister
(2003) 		31 October 2003
(41 years, 311 days) 		21 years, 50 days Election 2003
2008
2013
List
 Heydar Aliyev
Alexander Lukashenko 30 August 1954
(70 years, 112 days) 		 Belarus President Member of the Supreme Council
(1990-1994) 		20 July 1994
(39 years, 324 days) 		30 years, 153 days Election 1994
2001
2006
List
 position established
Philippe 15 April 1960
(64 years, 249 days) 		 Belgium King Duke of Brabant
(1993-2013) 		21 July 2013
(53 years, 97 days) 		11 years, 152 days Hereditary succession — Albert II
Christian Schmidt 26 August 1957
(67 years, 116 days) 		 Bosnia and Herzegovina High Representative Federal Minister of Food and Agriculture of Germany
(2014-2018) 		1 August 2021
(63 years, 340 days) 		3 years, 141 days Appointment — Valentin Inzko
Željka Cvijanović 4 March 1967
(57 years, 291 days) 		Chairwoman of the Presidency President of Republika Srpska
(2018-2022) 		16 November 2022
(55 years, 249 days) 		2 years, 34 days Rotation — Šefik Džaferović
Serb Member of the Presidency Election 2022 Milorad Dodik
Denis Bećirović 28 November 1975
(49 years, 22 days) 		Bosniak Member of the Presidency Member of the House of Peoples
(2019-2022) 		16 November 2022
(46 years, 353 days) 		Election 2022 Šefik Džaferović
Željko Komšić 20 January 1964
(60 years, 335 days) 		Croat Member of the Presidency Croat Member of the Preseidency
(2006-2014) 		20 November 2018
(54 years, 304 days) 		6 years, 30 days Election 2018
2022 		Dragan Čović
Rumen Radev 18 June 1963
(61 years, 185 days) 		 Bulgaria President Commander of the Bulgarian Air Force 22 January 2017
(53 years, 218 days) 		7 years, 333 days Election 2016
2021 		Rosen Plevneliev
Zoran Milanović 30 October 1966
(58 years, 51 days) 		 Croatia President Prime Minister
(2011-2016) 		18 February 2020
(53 years, 111 days) 		4 years, 306 days Election 2019-20 Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović
Nikos Christodoulides 6 December 1973
(51 years, 14 days) 		 Cyprus President Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2018-2022) 		28 February 2023
(49 years, 84 days) 		1 year, 296 days Election 2023 Nicos Anastasiades
Petr Pavel 6 November 1961
(63 years, 44 days) 		 Czech Republic President Chair of the NATO Military Committee
(2015-2018) 		9 March 2023
(61 years, 128 days) 		1 year, 286 days Election 2023 Miloš Zeman
Frederik X 16 April 1940
(84 years, 248 days) 		 Denmark King Crown Prince
(1953-1972) 		14 January 2024
(83 years, 273 days) 		341 days Hereditary succession — Margrethe II†
Alar Karis 26 March 1958
(66 years, 269 days) 		 Estonia President Head of the Estonian National Museum
(2018-2021) 		11 October 2021
(63 years, 199 days) 		3 years, 70 days Indirect election 2021 Kersti Kaljulaid
Alexander Stubb 24 August 1948
(76 years, 118 days) 		 Finland President Speaker of the Parliament
(2007-2011) 		1 March 2024
(75 years, 312 days) 		294 days Election 2024
2024 		Sauli Niinistö
Emmanuel Macron 21 December 1977
(46 years, 365 days) 		 France President Minister of Economy, Industry and Digital Affairs
(2014-2016) 		14 May 2017
(39 years, 144 days) 		7 years, 220 days Election 2017
2022 		François Hollande
 Andorra French Co-Prince
Salome Zourabichvili 18 March 1952
(72 years, 277 days) 		 Georgia President Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2004-2005) 		16 December 2018
(66 years, 273 days) 		6 years, 4 days Election 2018 Giorgi Margvelashvili
Frank-Walter Steinmeier 5 January 1956
(68 years, 350 days) 		 Germany Federal President Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2013-2017) 		19 March 2017
(61 years, 73 days) 		7 years, 276 days Indirect election 2017
2022 		Joachim Gauck
Katerina Sakellaropoulou 30 May 1956
(68 years, 204 days) 		 Greece President President of the Council of State
(2018-2020) 		13 March 2020
(63 years, 288 days) 		4 years, 282 days Indirect election 2020 Prokopis Pavlopoulos
Tamás Sulyok 6 September 1977
(47 years, 105 days) 		 Hungary President Minister for Family Affairs
(2020-2021) 		5 March 2024
(46 years, 181 days) 		290 days Indirect election 2022 László Kövér
Guðni Th. Jóhannesson 26 June 1968
(56 years, 177 days) 		 Iceland President Historian 1 August 2016
(48 years, 36 days) 		8 years, 141 days Election 2016
2020 		Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson
Michael D. Higgins 18 April 1941
(83 years, 246 days) 		 Ireland President Minister for Arts, Culture and the Gaeltacht
(1994-1997) 		11 November 2011
(70 years, 207 days) 		13 years, 39 days Election 2011
2018 		Mary McAleese
Sergio Mattarella 23 July 1941
(83 years, 150 days) 		 Italy President Judge at the Constitutional Court
(2011-2015) 		3 February 2015
(73 years, 195 days) 		9 years, 321 days Indirect election 2015
2022 		Pietro Grasso
Vjosa Osmani 17 May 1982
(42 years, 217 days) 		 Kosovo President Acting President
(2020-2021) 		4 April 2021
(38 years, 322 days) 		3 years, 260 days Indirect election 2021 Glauk Konjufca
Edgars Rinkēvičs 30 June 1955
(69 years, 173 days) 		 Latvia President Judge at the European Court of Justice
(2004-2019) 		8 July 2023
(68 years, 8 days) 		1 year, 165 days Indirect election 2019 Egils Levits
Hans-Adam II 14 February 1945
(79 years, 310 days) 		 Liechtenstein Prince Hereditary Prince
(1945-1989) 		13 November 1989
(44 years, 272 days) 		35 years, 37 days Hereditary succession — Franz Joseph II†
Alois 11 June 1968
(56 years, 192 days) 		 Liechtenstein Prince Regent Hereditary Prince
(since 1989) 		15 August 2004
(36 years, 65 days) 		20 years, 127 days Hereditary succession — position reestablished
Gitanas Nausėda 19 May 1964
(60 years, 215 days) 		 Lithuania President Banker 12 July 2019
(55 years, 54 days) 		5 years, 161 days Election 2019 Dalia Grybauskaitė
Henri 16 April 1955
(69 years, 248 days) 		 Luxembourg Grand Duke Hereditary Grand Duke
(1964-2000) 		7 October 2000
(45 years, 174 days) 		24 years, 74 days Hereditary succession — Jean
Myriam Spiteri Debono [[File:Coat of arms of Malta.svg 60px]] 24 April 1942
(82 years, 240 days) 		 Malta President Minister of Foreign Affairs
(2013-2017) 		4 April 2024
(81 years, 346 days) 		260 days Indirect election 2019 George Vella
Maia Sandu 24 May 1972
(52 years, 210 days) 		 Moldova President Prime Minister
(2019) 		24 December 2020
(48 years, 214 days) 		3 years, 362 days Election 2020 Igor Dodon
Albert II 14 March 1958
(66 years, 281 days) 		 Monaco Prince Hereditary Prince
(1958-2005) 		6 April 2005
(47 years, 23 days) 		19 years, 258 days Hereditary succession — Rainier III†
Jakov Milatović 15 February 1962
(62 years, 309 days) 		 Montenegro President Prime Minister
(2012-2016) 		20 May 2023
(61 years, 94 days) 		1 year, 214 days Election 2023 Milo Đukanović
Willem-Alexander 27 April 1967
(57 years, 237 days) 		 Netherlands King Prince of Orange
(1980-2013) 		30 April 2013
(46 years, 3 days) 		11 years, 234 days Hereditary succession — Beatrix
Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova 3 April 1963
(61 years, 261 days) 		 North Macedonia President Lecturer 12 May 2019
(61 years, 39 days) 		222 days Election 2024 Stevo Pendarovski
Harald V 21 February 1937
(87 years, 303 days) 		 Norway King Crown Prince
(1957-1991) 		17 January 1991
(53 years, 330 days) 		33 years, 338 days Hereditary succession — Olav V†
Andrzej Duda 16 May 1972
(52 years, 218 days) 		 Poland President MEP
(2014-2015) 		6 August 2015
(43 years, 112 days) 		9 years, 136 days Election 2015
2020 		Bronisław Komorowski
Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa 12 December 1948
(76 years, 8 days) 		 Portugal President Leader of the Opposition
(1996-1999) 		9 March 2016
(67 years, 88 days) 		8 years, 286 days Election 2016
2021 		Anibal Cavaco Silva
Klaus Iohannis 13 June 1959
(65 years, 190 days) 		 Romania President Mayor of Sibiu
(2000-2014) 		21 December 2014
(55 years, 191 days) 		9 years, 365 days Election 2014
2019 		Traian Băsescu
Vladimir Putin 7 October 1952
(72 years, 74 days) 		 Russia President Prime Minister
(2008-2012) 		7 May 2012
(59 years, 213 days) 		12 years, 227 days Election 2012
2018 		Dmitry Medvedev
Alessandro Rossi 6 October 1971
(53 years, 75 days) 		 San Marino Captain Regent Captain Regent
(2011) 		1 April 2024
(52 years, 178 days) 		263 days Indirect election 2024 (Apr) Gaetano Troina
Alessandro Scarano 3 September 1983
(41 years, 108 days) 		 San Marino Captain Regent-elect Grand Councillor
(since 2019) 		1 April 2023
(39 years, 210 days) 		Elected Indirect election 2023 (Mar) Maria Luisa Berti
Milena Gasperoni 27 December 1976
(47 years, 359 days) 		 San Marino Captain Regent Grand Councillor 1 April 2024
(47 years, 96 days) 		263 days Indirect election 2024 (Apr) Filippo Tamagnini
Adele Tonnini 24 June 1977
(47 years, 179 days) 		 San Marino Captain Regent-elect Grand Councillor
(since 2019) 		1 April 2023
(45 years, 281 days) 		Elected Indirect election 2023 (Mar) Paolo Rondelli
Aleksandar Vučić 5 March 1970
(54 years, 290 days) 		 Serbia President Prime Minister
(2014-2017) 		31 May 2017
(47 years, 87 days) 		7 years, 203 days Election 2017
2022 		Tomislav Nikolić
Zuzana Čaputová 21 June 1973
(51 years, 182 days) 		 Slovakia President Deputy Chair of Progressive Slovakia
(2018-2019) 		15 June 2019
(45 years, 359 days) 		5 years, 188 days Election 2019 Andrej Kiska
Nataša Pirc Musar 9 May 1968
(56 years, 225 days) 		 Slovenia President Information Commissioner
(2004-2014) 		22 December 2022
(54 years, 227 days) 		1 year, 364 days Election 2022 Borut Pahor
Felipe VI 30 January 1968
(56 years, 325 days) 		 Spain King Prince of Asturias
(1977-2014) 		19 June 2014
(46 years, 140 days) 		10 years, 184 days Hereditary succession — Juan Carlos I
Carl XVI Gustaf 30 April 1946
(78 years, 234 days) 		 Sweden King Duke of Jämtland
(1950-1973) 		15 September 1973
(27 years, 138 days) 		51 years, 96 days Hereditary succession — Gustaf VI Adolf†
Beat Jans 9 April 1972
(52 years, 255 days) 		  Switzerland President Federal Councillor
(since 2012) 		1 January 2024
(51 years, 267 days) 		354 days Indirect election 2024 Alain Berset
Federal Councillor State Councillor
(2003-2011) 		1 January 2012
(39 years, 267 days) 		12 years, 354 days Indirect election 2011
2015
2019 		Micheline Calmy-Rey
Guy Parmelin 9 November 1959
(65 years, 41 days) 		National Councillor
(2003-2020) 		1 January 2016
(56 years, 53 days) 		8 years, 354 days Indirect election 2015
2019 		Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf
Ignazio Cassis 13 April 1961
(63 years, 251 days) 		National Councillor
(2007-2017) 		1 November 2017
(56 years, 202 days) 		7 years, 49 days Indirect election 2016
2020 		Didier Burkhalter
Karin Keller-Sutter 22 December 1963
(60 years, 364 days) 		State Councillor
(2011-2020) 		1 January 2019
(55 years, 10 days) 		5 years, 354 days Indirect election 2018
2022 		Johann Schneider-Ammann
Viola Amherd 7 June 1962
(62 years, 196 days) 		National Councillor
(2005-2018) 		1 January 2019
(56 years, 208 days) 		5 years, 354 days Indirect election 2018
2022 		Doris Leuthard
Élisabeth Baume-Schneider 24 December 1963
(60 years, 362 days) 		State Councillor
(2019-2022) 		1 January 2023
(59 years, 8 days) 		1 year, 354 days Indirect election 2022 Simonetta Sommaruga
Albert Rösti 8 August 1967
(57 years, 134 days) 		National Councillor
(2011-2022) 		1 January 2023
(55 years, 146 days) 		Indirect election 2022 Ueli Maurer
Volodymyr Zelensky 25 January 1978
(46 years, 330 days) 		 Ukraine President Comedian 20 May 2019
(41 years, 115 days) 		5 years, 214 days Election 2019 Petro Poroshenko
Charles III 14 November 1948
(76 years, 36 days) 		 United Kingdom King Prince of Wales
(1958-2022) 		8 September 2022
(73 years, 298 days) 		2 years, 103 days Hereditary succession — Elizabeth II
Pope Francis 17 December 1936
(88 years, 3 days) 		 Vatican City Sovereign Archbishop of Buenos Aires
(1998-2013) 		13 March 2013
(76 years, 86 days) 		11 years, 282 days Indirect election 2013 Pope Benedict XVI

Heads of government (Europe)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Edi Rama 4 July 1964
(60 years, 169 days) 		 Albania Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2011-2013) 		15 September 2013
(49 years, 73 days) 		11 years, 96 days Appointment 2013
2017
2021 		Sali Berisha
Xavier Espot 30 October 1979
(45 years, 51 days) 		 Andorra Head of Government Minister of Social Affairs
(2012-2019) 		16 May 2019
(39 years, 198 days) 		5 years, 218 days Appointment 2019 Antoni Marti
Nikol Pashinyan 1 June 1975
(49 years, 202 days) 		 Armenia Prime Minister MNA
(2012-2018) 		8 May 2018
(42 years, 341 days) 		6 years, 226 days Appointment 2018
2021 		Karen Karapetyan
Karl Nehammer 18 October 1972
(52 years, 63 days) 		 Austria Federal Chancellor Minister of the Interior
(2020-2021) 		6 December 2021
(49 years, 49 days) 		3 years, 14 days Leadership election — Alexander Schallenberg
Ali Asadov 30 November 1956
(68 years, 20 days) 		 Azerbaijan Prime Minister Assistant of the President for Economic Affairs
(2017-2019) 		8 October 2019
(62 years, 312 days) 		5 years, 73 days Appointment — Novruz Mammadov
Roman Golovchenko 10 August 1973
(51 years, 132 days) 		 Belarus Prime Minister Chairman of the State Military-Industrial Committee
(2018-2020) 		4 June 2020
(46 years, 299 days) 		4 years, 199 days Appointment — Siarhiej Rumas
Alexander De Croo 3 November 1975
(49 years, 47 days) 		 Belgium Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2018-2020) 		1 October 2020
(44 years, 333 days) 		4 years, 80 days Appointment — Sophie Wilmès
Borjana Krišto 13 August 1961
(63 years, 129 days) 		 Bosnia and Herzegovina Chairwoman of the Council of Ministers MP
(2014-2022) 		25 January 2023
(61 years, 165 days) 		1 year, 330 days Appointment — Zoran Tegeltija
Dimitar Glavchev 28 February 1967
(57 years, 296 days) 		 Bulgaria Prime Minister European Union, NATO 9 April 2024
(57 years, 41 days) 		255 days Appointment — Nikolai Denkov
Andrej Plenković 8 April 1970
(54 years, 256 days) 		 Croatia Prime Minister MEP
(2013-2016) 		19 October 2016
(46 years, 194 days) 		8 years, 62 days Appointment 2016
2020 		Tihomir Orešković
Petr Fiala 1 September 1964
(60 years, 110 days) 		 Czech Republic Prime Minister Minister of Education, Youth and Sports
(2012-2013) 		17 December 2021
(57 years, 107 days) 		3 years, 3 days Appointment 2021 Andrej Babiš
Mette Frederiksen 19 November 1977
(47 years, 31 days) 		 Denmark Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2015-2019) 		27 June 2019
(41 years, 220 days) 		5 years, 176 days Appointment 2019
2022 		Lars Løkke Rasmussen
Kaja Kallas 18 June 1977
(47 years, 185 days) 		 Estonia Prime Minister Member of the Riigikogu
(since 2019) 		26 January 2021
(43 years, 222 days) 		3 years, 329 days Appointment 2023 Jüri Ratas
Petteri Orpo 16 November 1985
(39 years, 34 days) 		 Finland Prime Minister Minister of Transport and Communications
(2019) 		20 June 2023
(37 years, 216 days) 		1 year, 183 days Appointment 2023 Sanna Marin
Gabriel Attal 18 April 1961
(63 years, 246 days) 		 France Prime Minister Minister of Labour, Employment and Economic Inclusion
(2020-2022) 		9 January 2024
(−1,727 years, 99 days) 		346 days Appointment 2024 Élisabeth Borne
Irakli Kobakhidze 28 June 1982
(42 years, 175 days) 		 Georgia Prime Minister Minister of Defence
(2019-2021) 		8 February 2024
(41 years, 225 days) 		316 days Appointment — Irakli Garibashvili
Olaf Scholz 14 June 1958
(66 years, 189 days) 		 Germany Federal Chancellor Vice Chancellor
(2018-2021) 		8 December 2021
(63 years, 177 days) 		3 years, 12 days Appointment 2021 Angela Merkel
Kyriakos Mitsotakis 4 March 1968
(56 years, 291 days) 		 Greece Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2016-2019) 		26 June 2023
(55 years, 114 days) 		1 year, 177 days Appointment 2019 Ioannis Sarmas
Viktor Orbán 31 May 1963
(61 years, 203 days) 		 Hungary Prime Minister MNA
(since 1990) 		29 May 2010
(46 years, 363 days) 		14 years, 205 days Appointment 2010
2014
2018
List
 Gordon Bajnai
Bjarni Benediktsson 1 February 1976
(48 years, 323 days) 		 Iceland Prime Minister Minister of Education, Science and Culture
(2009-2013) 		9 April 2024
(48 years, 68 days) 		255 days Appointment 2021 Katrín Jakobsdóttir
Simon Harris 18 January 1979
(45 years, 337 days) 		 Ireland Taoiseach Tánaiste
(2020-2022) 		9 April 2024
(45 years, 82 days) 		255 days Rotation — Leo Varadkar
Giorgia Meloni 15 January 1977
(47 years, 340 days) 		 Italy Prime Minister President of the ECR
(since 2020) 		22 October 2022
(45 years, 280 days) 		2 years, 59 days Election 2022 Mario Draghi
Albin Kurti 24 March 1975
(49 years, 271 days) 		 Kosovo Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2020) 		22 March 2021
(45 years, 363 days) 		3 years, 273 days Election 2021 Avdullah Hoti
Evika Siliņa 13 December 1964
(60 years, 7 days) 		 Latvia Prime Minister MEP
(2009-2019) 		15 September 2023
(58 years, 276 days) 		1 year, 96 days Appointment 2018
2022 		Krišjānis Kariņš
Daniel Risch 5 March 1978
(46 years, 290 days) 		 Liechtenstein Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2017-2021) 		25 March 2021
(43 years, 20 days) 		3 years, 270 days Appointment 2021 Adrian Hasler
Ingrida Šimonytė 15 November 1974
(50 years, 35 days) 		 Lithuania Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2009-2012) 		11 December 2020
(46 years, 26 days) 		4 years, 9 days Appointment 2020 Saulius Skvernelis
Luc Frieden 3 March 1973
(51 years, 292 days) 		 Luxembourg Prime Minister Mayor of Luxembourg City
(2011-2013) 		17 November 2013
(50 years, 259 days) 		1 year, 33 days Appointment 2023 Xavier Bettel
Robert Abela 7 December 1977
(47 years, 13 days) 		 Malta Prime Minister MP
(since 2017) 		13 January 2020
(42 years, 37 days) 		4 years, 342 days Appointment 2022 Joseph Muscat
Dorin Recean 17 March 1974
(47 years, 90 days) 		 Moldova Prime Minister Minister of Internal Affairs
(2012-2015) 		16 February 2023
(48 years, 336 days) 		1 year, 308 days Appointment — Natalia Gavrilița
Pierre Dartout 9 April 1954
(70 years, 255 days) 		 Monaco Minister of State Prefect for Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur and Bouches-du-Rhône
(2017-2020) 		1 September 2020
(66 years, 145 days) 		4 years, 110 days Appointment — Serge Telle
Milojko Spajić 25 December 1985
(38 years, 361 days) 		 Montenegro Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2020-2022) 		31 October 2022
(37 years, 310 days) 		1 year, 50 days Appointment — Dritan Abazović
Mark Rutte 14 February 1967
(57 years, 310 days) 		 Netherlands Prime Minister Minister of Education, Culture and Science
(2004-2006) 		14 October 2010
(43 years, 242 days) 		14 years, 67 days Appointment 2010
2012
2017
List
 Jan Peter Balkenende
Talat Xhaferi 24 July 1974
(50 years, 149 days) 		 North Macedonia President of the Government Deputy Minister of Finance
(2020-2022) 		28 January 2024
(49 years, 188 days) 		327 days Appointment — Dimitar Kovačevski
Jonas Gahr Støre 25 August 1960
(64 years, 117 days) 		 Norway Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2014-2021) 		14 October 2021
(60 years, 232 days) 		3 years, 67 days Appointment 2021 Erna Solberg
Donald Tusk 20 June 1968
(56 years, 183 days) 		 Poland Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2015-2017) 		13 December 2023
(55 years, 176 days) 		1 year, 7 days Appointment 2023 Mateusz Morawiecki
António Costa 17 July 1961
(63 years, 156 days) 		 Portugal Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2014-2015) 		26 November 2015
(54 years, 132 days) 		9 years, 24 days Appointment 2019
2022 		Pedro Passos Coelho
Marcel Ciolacu 7 February 1967
(57 years, 317 days) 		 Romania Prime Minister Minister of National Defence
(2019-2021) 		15 June 2023
(56 years, 128 days) 		1 year, 188 days Appointment — Cătălin Predoiu
Mikhail Mishustin 3 March 1966
(58 years, 292 days) 		 Russia Prime Minister Director of the Federal Taxation Service
(2010-2020) 		16 January 2020
(53 years, 319 days) 		4 years, 339 days Appointment — Dmitry Medvedev
Luca Beccari 29 October 1974
(50 years, 52 days) 		 San Marino Secretary for Foreign and Political Affairs Captain Regent
(2014) 		1 January 2020
(45 years, 64 days) 		4 years, 354 days Appointment — Nicola Renzi
Miloš Vučević 28 September 1975
(49 years, 83 days) 		 Serbia Prime Minister Minister of Public Administration and Local Self-Government
(2016-2017) 		2 May 2024
(48 years, 217 days) 		232 days Appointment 2024 Ivica Dačić
Robert Fico 3 May 1976
(48 years, 231 days) 		 Slovakia Prime Minister Deputy PM & Minister of Finance
(2020-2021) 		25 October 2023
(44 years, 333 days) 		1 year, 56 days Appointment — Ľudovít Ódor
Robert Golob 23 January 1967
(57 years, 332 days) 		 Slovenia Prime Minister Nova Gorica City Councillor
(2002-2022) 		1 June 2022
(55 years, 129 days) 		2 years, 202 days Appointment 2022 Janez Janša
Pedro Sánchez 29 February 1972
(52 years, 295 days) 		 Spain Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2017-2018) 		1 June 2018
(46 years, 93 days) 		6 years, 202 days Appointment 2019 (Apr)
2019 (Nov) 		Mariano Rajoy
Ulf Kristersson 29 December 1963
(60 years, 357 days) 		 Sweden Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2017-2022) 		18 October 2022
(57 years, 336 days) 		2 years, 63 days Election 2022 Magdalena Andersson
Denys Shmyhal 15 October 1975
(49 years, 66 days) 		 Ukraine Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2020) 		4 March 2020
(44 years, 141 days) 		4 years, 291 days Appointment — Oleksiy Honcharuk
Rishi Sunak 12 May 1980
(44 years, 222 days) 		 United Kingdom Prime Minister Chancellor of the Exchequer
(2020-2022) 		25 October 2022
(42 years, 166 days) 		2 years, 56 days Leadership election — Liz Truss
Cardinal Fernando Vérgez Alzaga 1 March 1945
(79 years, 294 days) 		 Vatican City President of the Governorate Secretary General of the Governorate
(2013-2021) 		1 October 2021
(76 years, 214 days) 		3 years, 80 days Appointment — Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello

North America

Name Image State/province
(Country) 		Party Election Votes
(%) 		Outcome
Belinda Stronach  Ontario
( Canada) 		Conservative 2004 22,286
(22.9%) 		Lost Red XN
Maria Mourani  Quebec
( Canada) 		Bloc Québécois 2011 3,613
(28.1%) 		Run-off Orange tickY
4,972
(38.7%) 		Lost Red XN
Maria Cino  New York
( United States) 		Republican 2011 28
(16.6%) 		Lost Red XN
Martine Ouellet  Quebec
( Canada) 		Bloc Québécois 2017 Acclaimed Elected Green tickY
Kellie Leitch  Ontario
( Canada) 		Conservative 2017 2,366
(7.0%) 		Lost Red XN
Lisa Raitt 1,128
(3.3%)
Ronna McDaniel  Michigan
( United States) 		Republican 2017 168
(100.0%) 		Elected Green tickY
2023 111
(66.8%)
Leslyn Lewis  Ontario
( Canada) 		Conservative 2020 6,925
(20.5%) 		Lost Red XN
2022 3,269
(9.7%)
Harmeet Dhillon  California
( United States) 		Republican 2023 51
(30.7%) 		Lost Red XN

Oceania

Heads of state (Oceania)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Charles III 14 November 1948
(76 years, 36 days) 		 Australia King Prince of Wales
(1958-2022) 		8 September 2022
(73 years, 298 days) 		2 years, 103 days Hereditary succession — Elizabeth II
 New Zealand
 Papua New Guinea
 Solomon Islands
 Tuvalu
David Hurley 26 August 1953
(71 years, 116 days) 		 Australia Governor-General Governor of New South Wales
(2014-2019) 		1 July 2019
(65 years, 309 days) 		5 years, 172 days Appointment — Sir Peter Cosgrove
Wiliame Katonivere 20 April 1964
(60 years, 244 days) 		 Fiji President Business executive 12 November 2021
(57 years, 206 days) 		3 years, 38 days Indirect election 2021 Jioji Konrote
Taneti Mamau 16 September 1960
(64 years, 95 days) 		 Kiribati President Secretary of Finance 11 March 2016
(55 years, 177 days) 		8 years, 284 days Election 2016
2020 		Anote Tong
David Kabua 26 May 1951
(73 years, 208 days) 		 Marshall Islands President Minister in Assistance to the President
(2016) 		13 January 2020
(68 years, 232 days) 		4 years, 342 days Indirect election 2019 Hilda Heine
David W. Panuelo 13 April 1964
(60 years, 251 days) 		 Micronesia, Federated States of President Senator
(2011-2019) 		11 May 2019
(55 years, 28 days) 		5 years, 223 days Indirect election 2019 Peter M. Christian
Russ Kun 8 September 1975
(49 years, 103 days) 		 Nauru President MP for Ubenide
(since 2013) 		29 September 2022
(47 years, 21 days) 		2 years, 82 days Indirect election 2022 Lionel Aingimea
Dame Cindy Kiro 2 July 1958
(66 years, 171 days) 		 New Zealand Governor-General Non-profit executive 21 October 2021
(63 years, 111 days) 		3 years, 60 days Appointment — Dame Helen Winkelmann
(acting as Administrator of the Government)
Surangel Whipps Jr. 9 August 1968
(56 years, 133 days) 		 Palau President Businessman 21 January 2021
(52 years, 165 days) 		3 years, 334 days Election 2020 Tommy Remengesau
Sir Bob Dadae 8 March 1961
(63 years, 287 days) 		 Papua New Guinea Governor-General Minister for Defence
(2007-2011) 		28 February 2017
(55 years, 357 days) 		7 years, 296 days Appointment — Theo Zurenuoc
Va'aletoa Sualauvi II 29 April 1947
(77 years, 235 days) 		 Samoa O le Ao o le Malo Member of the Council of Deputies to the Head of State
(since 2014) 		25 July 2017
(70 years, 87 days) 		7 years, 148 days Indirect election 2017
2022 		Tufuga Efi
Sir David Vunagi 5 September 1950
(74 years, 106 days) 		 Solomon Islands Governor-General Archbishop of Melanesia
(2009-2015) 		8 July 2019
(68 years, 306 days) 		5 years, 165 days Appointment Sir Frank Kabui
Tupou VI 12 July 1959
(65 years, 161 days) 		 Tonga King Prime Minister
(2000-2006) 		18 March 2012
(52 years, 250 days) 		12 years, 277 days Hereditary succession — George Tupou V
Tofiga Vaevalu Falani ?
(age ?) 		 Tuvalu Governor-General Pastor 28 September 2021
(age ?) 		3 years, 83 days Appointment — Teniku Talesi Honolulu
Nikenike Vurobaravu 1964
(age 59–60) 		 Vanuatu President High Commissioner to Fiji
(2017-2022) 		23 July 2022
(age 57–58) 		2 years, 150 days Indirect election 2022 Seule Simeon

Heads of government (Oceania)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Anthony Albanese 2 March 1963
(61 years, 293 days) 		 Australia Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2019-2022) 		23 May 2022
(59 years, 82 days) 		2 years, 211 days Election 2022 Scott Morrison
Sitiveni Rabuka 13 September 1948
(76 years, 98 days) 		 Fiji Prime Minister Leader of the Opposition
(2018-2020) 		24 December 2022
(74 years, 102 days) 		1 year, 362 days Election 2022 Frank Bainimarama
Chris Hipkins 5 September 1978
(46 years, 106 days) 		 New Zealand Prime Minister Minister of Education
(2017-2023) 		25 January 2023
(44 years, 142 days) 		1 year, 330 days Leadership election 2023 Jacinda Ardern
James Marape 24 April 1971
(53 years, 240 days) 		 Papua New Guinea Prime Minister Minister of Finance
(2012-2019) 		30 May 2019
(48 years, 36 days) 		5 years, 204 days Leadership election 2022 Peter O'Neill
Fiame Naomi Mata'afa 29 April 1957
(67 years, 235 days) 		 Samoa Prime Minister Deputy Prime Minister
(2016-2020) 		24 May 2021
(64 years, 32 days) 		3 years, 210 days Election 2021 Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi
Manasseh Sogavare 17 January 1955
(69 years, 338 days) 		 Solomon Islands Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2014-2017) 		24 April 2019
(64 years, 97 days) 		5 years, 240 days Election 2019 Rick Houenipwela
Siaosi Sovaleni 28 February 1970
(54 years, 296 days) 		 Tonga Prime Minister Minister for Education & Training
(since 2019) 		27 December 2021
(51 years, 302 days) 		2 years, 359 days Election 2021 Pōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa
Kausea Natano 5 July 1957
(67 years, 168 days) 		 Tuvalu Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2010-2013) 		19 September 2019
(62 years, 76 days) 		5 years, 92 days Election 2019 Enele Sopoaga
Ishmael Kalsakau ?
(age ?) 		 Vanuatu Prime Minister Deputy Prime Minister
(2020-2022) 		4 November 2022
(age ?) 		2 years, 46 days Election 2022 Bob Loughman

South America

Heads of state (South America)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Alberto Fernández 2 April 1959
(65 years, 262 days) 		 Argentina President Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers
(2003-2008) 		10 December 2019
(60 years, 252 days) 		5 years, 10 days Election 2019 Mauricio Macri
Luis Arce 28 September 1963
(61 years, 83 days) 		 Bolivia President Minister of Economy and Finance
(2019) 		8 November 2020
(57 years, 41 days) 		4 years, 42 days Election 2020 Jeanine Áñez
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva 27 October 1945
(79 years, 54 days) 		 Brazil President President
(2003-2010) 		1 January 2023
(77 years, 66 days) 		1 year, 354 days Election 2022 Jair Bolsonaro
Gabriel Boric 11 February 1986
(38 years, 313 days) 		 Chile President National Deputy
(2014-2022) 		11 March 2022
(36 years, 28 days) 		2 years, 284 days Election 2021 Sebastián Piñera
Gustavo Petro 19 April 1960
(64 years, 245 days) 		 Colombia President Senator
(2018-2022) 		7 August 2022
(62 years, 110 days) 		2 years, 135 days Election 2022 Iván Duque Márquez
Guillermo Lasso 16 November 1955
(69 years, 34 days) 		 Ecuador President Superminister of Economy
(1999) 		24 May 2021
(65 years, 189 days) 		3 years, 210 days Election 2021 Lenín Moreno
Irfaan Ali 25 April 1980
(44 years, 239 days) 		 Guyana President Minister of Housing and Water
(2009-2015) 		2 August 2020
(40 years, 99 days) 		4 years, 140 days Election 2020 David A. Granger
Mario Abdo Benítez 10 November 1971
(53 years, 40 days) 		 Paraguay President Senator
(2013-2018) 		15 August 2018
(46 years, 278 days) 		6 years, 127 days Election 2018 Horacio Cartes
Dina Boluarte 31 May 1962
(62 years, 203 days) 		 Peru President First Vice President
(2021-2022) 		7 December 2022
(60 years, 190 days) 		2 years, 13 days Succession — Pedro Castillo
Chan Santokhi 3 February 1959
(65 years, 321 days) 		 Suriname President Minister of Justice and Police
(2005-2010) 		16 July 2020
(61 years, 164 days) 		4 years, 157 days Election 2020 Dési Bouterse
Luis Lacalle Pou 11 August 1973
(51 years, 131 days) 		 Uruguay President Senator
(2015-2019) 		1 March 2020
(46 years, 203 days) 		4 years, 294 days Election 2019 Tabaré Vázquez
Nicolás Maduro 23 November 1962
(62 years, 27 days) 		 Venezuela President Vice President
(2012-2013) 		5 March 2013
(50 years, 102 days) 		11 years, 290 days Succession 2013
2018 		Hugo Chávez

Heads of government (South America)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Mark Phillips 5 October 1961
(63 years, 76 days) 		 Guyana Prime Minister Chief of Staff of the GDF
(2013-2016) 		2 August 2020
(58 years, 302 days) 		4 years, 140 days Appointment — Moses Nagamootoo
Alberto Otárola 12 February 1967
(57 years, 312 days) 		 Peru President of the Council of Ministers Minister of Defense
(2022) 		21 December 2022
(55 years, 312 days) 		1 year, 365 days Appointment — Pedro Angulo Arana

Other states

Heads of state (other states)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Aslan Bzhania 6 April 1963
(61 years, 258 days) 		 Abkhazia President Head of the State Security Service
(2010-2014) 		23 April 2020
(57 years, 17 days) 		4 years, 241 days Election 2020 Valeri Bganba
Arayik Harutyunyan 14 December 1973
(51 years, 6 days) 		Republic of Artsakh Artsakh, Republic of President State Minister
(2017-2018) 		21 May 2020
(46 years, 159 days) 		4 years, 213 days Election 2020 Bako Sahakyan
Îlham Ehmed ?
(age ?) 		Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria Co-President of the Executive Council Co-Chair of the Syrian Democratic Council 18 July 2018
(age ?) 		6 years, 155 days Appointment — Hediya Yousef
Mansur Selum Tribal leader in Tell Abyad 17 March 2016
(age ?) 		8 years, 278 days position established
Charles III 14 November 1948
(76 years, 36 days) 		 Cook Islands King Prince of Wales
(1958-2022) 		8 September 2022
(73 years, 298 days) 		2 years, 103 days Hereditary succession — Elizabeth II
 Niue
Tom Marsters 4 August 1945
(79 years, 138 days) 		 Cook Islands King's Representative Deputy PM
(2010-2013) 		27 July 2013
(67 years, 357 days) 		11 years, 146 days Appointment — Sir Frederick Tutu Goodwin
Nechirvan Barzani 21 September 1966
(58 years, 90 days) 		 Iraqi Kurdistan President Prime Minister
(2012-2019) 		10 June 2019
(52 years, 262 days) 		5 years, 193 days Election 2019 Masoud Barzani
Vjosa Osmani 17 May 1982
(42 years, 217 days) 		 Kosovo President Acting President
(2020-2021) 		4 April 2021
(38 years, 322 days) 		3 years, 260 days Indirect election 2021 Glauk Konjufca
Dame Cindy Kiro 2 July 1958
(66 years, 171 days) 		 Niue Representative of the King Non-profit executive 21 October 2021
(63 years, 111 days) 		3 years, 60 days Appointment — Dame Helen Winkelmann
(acting as Administrator of the Government)
Ersin Tatar 7 September 1960
(64 years, 104 days) 		 Northern Cyprus President Prime Minister
(2019-2020) 		23 October 2020
(60 years, 46 days) 		4 years, 58 days Election 2020 Mustafa Akıncı
Mahmoud Abbas 26 March 1935
(89 years, 267 days) 		 Palestine, State of President Chairman of the PLO
(since 2004) 		15 May 2005
(70 years, 50 days) 		19 years, 219 days Election 2005 Rawhi Fattouh
Brahim Ghali 16 September 1949
(75 years, 95 days) 		 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic General Secretary of the Polisario Front Ambassador to Algeria
(2010-2016) 		9 July 2016
(66 years, 297 days) 		8 years, 164 days Indirect election 2016 Khatri Addouh
President
Muse Bihi Abdi 1948
(age 75–76) 		 Somaliland President Minister of Interior
(1993-1995) 		13 December 2017
(age 68–69) 		7 years, 7 days Election 2017 Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud
Alan Gagloyev 6 February 1981
(43 years, 318 days) 		 South Ossetia President Intelligence officer 24 May 2022
(41 years, 107 days) 		2 years, 210 days Election 2022 Anatoliy Bibilov
Aidarus al-Zoubaidi 1967
(age 56–57) 		 South Yemen President Governor of the Aden Governorate
(2015-2017) 		11 May 2017
(age 49–50) 		7 years, 223 days Appointment — position established
Tsai Ing-wen 31 August 1956
(68 years, 111 days) 		 Taiwan President Vice Premier
(2006-2007) 		20 May 2016
(59 years, 263 days) 		8 years, 214 days Election 2016
2020 		Ma Ying-jeou
Debretsion Gebremichael ?
(age ?) 		Tigray Region President President of the Tigray Region
(since 2018) 		13 November 2020
(age ?) 		4 years, 37 days Appointment — position established
Vadim Krasnoselsky 14 April 1970
(54 years, 250 days) 		 Transnistria President Speaker of the Supreme Council
(2015-2016) 		16 December 2016
(46 years, 246 days) 		8 years, 4 days Election 2016
2021 		Yevgeny Shevchuk

Heads of government (other states)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Alexander Ankvab 26 December 1952
(71 years, 360 days) 		 Abkhazia Prime Minister President
(2011-2014) 		24 April 2020
(67 years, 120 days) 		4 years, 240 days Appointment 2022 Valeri Bganba
Mark Brown ?
(age ?) 		 Cook Islands Prime Minister Deputy PM
(2018-2020) 		1 October 2020
(age ?) 		4 years, 80 days Succession 2022 Henry Puna
Masrour Barzani 2 March 1969
(55 years, 293 days) 		 Iraqi Kurdistan Prime Minister Chancellor of the Security Council 10 July 2019
(50 years, 130 days) 		5 years, 163 days Indirect election — Nechirvan Barzani
Albin Kurti 24 March 1975
(49 years, 271 days) 		 Kosovo Prime Minister Prime Minister
(2020) 		22 March 2021
(45 years, 363 days) 		3 years, 273 days Election 2021 Avdullah Hoti
Dalton Tagelagi 5 June 1968
(56 years, 198 days) 		 Niue Premier Minister for Natural Resources
(2017-2020) 		11 June 2020
(52 years, 6 days) 		4 years, 192 days Election 2020 Toke Talagi
Ünal Üstel 4 January 1955
(69 years, 351 days) 		 Northern Cyprus Prime Minister Minister of Health
(2021-2022) 		12 May 2022
(67 years, 128 days) 		2 years, 222 days Appointment — Faiz Sucuoğlu
Mohammad Shtayyeh 17 January 1958
(66 years, 338 days) 		 Palestine, State of Prime Minister Minister of the Palesitinan Economic Council
(since 2009) 		13 April 2019
(61 years, 86 days) 		5 years, 251 days Appointment — Rami Hamdallah
Bouchraya Hammoudi Bayoun 9 July 1954
(70 years, 164 days) 		 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Prime Minister Representative to Algeria
(2016-2020) 		13 January 2020
(65 years, 188 days) 		4 years, 342 days Appointment — Mohamed Wali Akeik
Konstantin Dzhussoev 23 November 1967
(57 years, 27 days) 		 South Ossetia Prime Minister Unknown 20 June 2022
(54 years, 209 days) 		2 years, 183 days Appointment — Gennady Bekoyev
Chen Chien-jen 6 June 1951
(73 years, 197 days) 		 Taiwan Premier Vice President
(2016-2020) 		31 January 2023
(71 years, 239 days) 		1 year, 324 days Appointment — Su Tseng-chang
Aleksandr Rozenberg 18 October 1967
(57 years, 63 days) 		 Transnistria Prime Minister Minister of Agriculture and Natural Resources
(2022) 		30 May 2022
(54 years, 224 days) 		2 years, 204 days Appointment — Stanislav Kavap

Other governments

Heads of state (other governments)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Government Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya 11 September 1982
(42 years, 100 days) 		 Coordination Council  Belarus President Teacher and interpreter 14 August 2020
(37 years, 338 days) 		4 years, 128 days Appointment — position established
Duwa Lashi La ?
(age ?) 		 National Unity Government  Myanmar Acting President President of the Kachin NCC 16 April 2021
(age ?) 		3 years, 248 days Appointment — position established
Mahdi al-Mashat ?
(age ?) 		Supreme Political Council  Yemen Head Unknown 19 April 2018
(age ?) 		6 years, 245 days Appointment — Saleh Ali al-Sammad†
Salem al-Meslet 1958
(age 65–66) 		Syrian Arab Republic  Syria President of the National Coalition President of the National Coalition for Opposition and Revolutionary Forces
(2016-2017) 		13 June 2021
(age 62–63) 		3 years, 190 days Appointment — Anas al-Abdah
Dinorah Figuera 15 April 1961
(63 years, 249 days) 		National Assembly  Venezuela President of the National Assembly MNA
(2011-2016) 		5 January 2023
(61 years, 265 days) 		1 year, 350 days Indirect election 2023 Juan Guaidó

Heads of government (other governments)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Government Country Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Pavel Latushko 10 February 1973
(51 years, 314 days) 		 Coordination Council  Belarus Head of the NAM Minister of Culture
(2009-2012) 		26 October 2020
(47 years, 259 days) 		4 years, 55 days Appointment — position established
Fathi Bashagha 20 August 1962
(62 years, 122 days) 		Libya House of Representatives  Libya Prime Minister Minister of Interior
(2018-2021) 		3 March 2022
(62 years, 122 days) 		2 years, 321 days Appointment — Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh
Mahn Win Khaing Than 23 April 1952
(72 years, 241 days) 		 National Unity Government  Myanmar Acting Prime Minister Speaker of the House of Nationalities
(2016-2021) 		16 April 2021
(68 years, 358 days) 		3 years, 248 days Appointment — position established
Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour 8 August 1955
(69 years, 134 days) 		Supreme Political Council  Yemen Prime Minister Unknown 4 October 2016
(61 years, 57 days) 		8 years, 77 days Appointment — Talal Aklan
Abdurrahman Mustafa 1964
(age 59–60) 		Syrian Arab Republic  Syria Prime Minister President of the Syrian National Coalition
(2018-2019) 		30 June 2019
(age 60–61) 		5 years, 173 days Appointment — Jawad Abu Hatab

Sui generis entities

Heads of state (sui generis entities)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Entity Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
John T. Dunlap 1957
(age 66–67) 		Sovereign Military Order of Malta Lieutenant Sovereign Councillor
(2014-2022) 		14 June 2022
(age 64–65) 		2 years, 189 days Appointment — Ruy Gonçalo do Valle Peixoto de Villas Boas

Heads of government (sui generis entities)

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Entity Office Prior office/profession Mandate start
(Age) 		Term length Entered by Election(s) Predecessor
Riccardo Paternò di Montecupo ?
(age ?) 		Sovereign Military Order of Malta Grand Chancellor Grand Commander 4 September 2022
(age ?) 		2 years, 107 days Appointment — Albrecht Freiherr von Boeselager

Politicians to Watch in 2023

Name Image Birth date
(Age) 		Country Contested office Prior office/profession Election(s)
Santiago Peña 16 November 1978
(46 years, 34 days) 		 Paraguay President Minister of Finance
(2015-2017) 		2023 Paraguayan general election
Efraín Alegre 18 January 1963
(61 years, 337 days) 		Minister of Public Works and Communication
(2008-2011)
Paethongtarn Shinawatra 21 August 1986
(38 years, 121 days) 		 Thailand Prime Minister Businesswoman 2023 Thai general election
Zury Ríos 24 January 1968
(56 years, 331 days) 		 Guatemala President Second VP of the Congress of Guatemala
(2000-2004) 		2023 Guatemalan general election
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