Kith Meng: Difference between revisions
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'''Kith Meng''' ({{lang-km|គិត ម៉េង}}; {{zh|first=s|s=陈丰明}}) is a Cambodian businessman |
'''Kith Meng''' ({{lang-km|គិត ម៉េង}}; {{zh|first=s|s=陈丰明}}) is a Cambodian businessman.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Montlake |first=Simon |date=2013-04-04 |title=Cambodia Tycoon To Launch New Airline With Philippine Flag Carrier |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/simonmontlake/2013/04/04/cambodia-tycoon-to-launch-new-airline-with-philippine-flag-carrier/ |access-date=2022-06-04 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> He is the chairman and CEO of [[The Royal Group]] which counts among its holdings 45% of J Trust Royal Bank, the mobile phone operator [[CamGSM|Cellcard]] and 100% of [[Toll Royal Railways|Royal Railways]]. Meng also owns 100% stake in Cambodia's television and telecommunications networks CBS, Hydro Power Lower Sesan 2, a 400MW plant, Chailease Royal Leasing and Chailease Royal Finance in partnership with Chailease of Taiwan, Cambodian Broadcasting Corporation and [[CamGSM]].<ref>Lee, Yoolim (27 August 2008). [https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&refer=home&sid=aJg8Wk4lkfp0 Pol Pot Victims From Killing Fields Plan Resorts by Angkor Wat] ''Bloomberg''. Retrieved 2 July 2011.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.khmertimeskh.com/560364/dam-in-sesan-begins-operations/|title=Dam in Sesan begins operations|website=Khmer Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Southeast_Asia/II01Ae01.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070904150337/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Southeast_Asia/II01Ae01.html|url-status=unfit|archive-date=4 September 2007| title=The rise and rise of a Cambodian capitalist| last=Crispin| first=Shawn W| work=Asia Times| date=1 September 2007| access-date=1 July 2011}}</ref> Meng is known for his preference for entering Cambodian companies into joint ventures with international companies.<ref name=FINTIMES /> |
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==Early years== |
==Early years== |
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[[File:Kith Meng.jpg|thumb|right|Kith Meng at a [[state dinner]] 2010]] |
[[File:Kith Meng.jpg|thumb|right|Kith Meng at a [[state dinner]] 2010]] |
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Commentators have compared Meng to other well-known Asian tycoons including Singapore's [[Lee Kuan Yew]] and [[Thailand]]'s [[Thaksin Shinawatra]].<ref name=FINTIMES>{{cite news| url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/d5d38cdc-6ac6-11dd-b613-0000779fd18c.html#axzz1QjqMMsSF| title=Cambodia's Transforming Tycoon| last=Minder| first=Raphael Minder| work=Financial Times| date=17 August 2008| access-date=1 July 2011}}</ref> However, Meng has downplayed suggestions he may one day stand for [[Prime Minister]], saying, "leave politics to the politicians".<ref name=AUSTRALIAN /> Still, Meng often accompanies Cambodia's Prime Minister [[Hun Sen]] abroad to help promote Cambodia's economic interests<ref name=AUSTRALIAN /> and is a strong supporter of Hun Sen. Meng carries the honorary title of "[[Oknha|Neak Oknha]]", a title bestowed by the [[Ruler of Cambodia|Royal Family]] on those who make contributions of $1,000,000 or more.<ref name=Gluckman /><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/hun-sen-officially-launches-kantha-bopha-foundation-cambodia|title=Hun Sen officially launches Kantha Bopha Foundation Cambodia|last=Niem Chheng|date=11 April 2018|work=The Phnom Penh Post}}</ref> |
Commentators have compared Meng to other well-known Asian tycoons including Singapore's [[Lee Kuan Yew]] and [[Thailand]]'s [[Thaksin Shinawatra]].<ref name=FINTIMES>{{cite news| url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/d5d38cdc-6ac6-11dd-b613-0000779fd18c.html#axzz1QjqMMsSF| title=Cambodia's Transforming Tycoon| last=Minder| first=Raphael Minder| work=Financial Times| date=17 August 2008| access-date=1 July 2011}}</ref> However, Meng has downplayed suggestions he may one day stand for [[Prime Minister]], saying, "leave politics to the politicians".<ref name=AUSTRALIAN /> Still, Meng often accompanies Cambodia's Prime Minister [[Hun Sen]] abroad to help promote Cambodia's economic interests<ref name=AUSTRALIAN /> and is a strong supporter of Hun Sen. Meng carries the honorary title of "[[Oknha|Neak Oknha]]", a title bestowed by the [[Ruler of Cambodia|Royal Family]] on those who make contributions of $1,000,000 or more.<ref name=Gluckman /><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/hun-sen-officially-launches-kantha-bopha-foundation-cambodia|title=Hun Sen officially launches Kantha Bopha Foundation Cambodia|last=Niem Chheng|date=11 April 2018|work=The Phnom Penh Post}}</ref> |
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In June 2011, a [[United States diplomatic cables leak|leaked American diplomatic cable]] called Meng a "relatively young and ruthless gangster".<ref name=Rann /> Meng has received particular criticism regarding his land deals and land rights, being accused of using his political connections to forcefully clear questionably acquired real estate of residents and national monuments in order to proceed with development.<ref name=Gluckman /><ref>{{cite news|last1=Aun|first1=Pheap|title=Governor Offers Help to Farmers in Land Dispute With Kith Meng|url=https://www.cambodiadaily.com/news/governor-offers-help-to-farmers-in-land-dispute-with-kith-meng-75017/|access-date=16 September 2015|work=The Cambodia Daily|date=30 December 2014}}</ref> Meng and his companies have also been the center of controversies regarding [[Cambodia#Environmental issues|environmental issues in Cambodia]], most prominently [[illegal logging]] in protected areas of the northeast (including [[Virachey National Park]]) displacing [[Khmer Loeu|indigenous]] villages<ref name=VOA>{{cite news|last1=Hul|first1=Reaksmey|title=New Report Shows Huge Loss of Cambodia's Forest|url=http://www.voacambodia.com/content/new-report-shows-huge-loss-of-cambodia-forest/2933337.html|access-date=16 September 2015|work=Voice of America, Khmer|date=27 August 2015|quote=Many companies have carried out logging in this area, surrounding and inside this park, including An Mady Group, Kith Meng Group...}}</ref> and destroying rural villages and fishing grounds for [[hydroelectric]] projects without compensation or proper environmental assessment reports.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Denyer|first1=Simon|title=China's Back Yard: Cambodia The push and pull of China's orbit|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sf/world/2015/09/05/the-push-and-pull-of-chinas-orbit/|access-date=16 September 2015|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=5 September 2015}}</ref> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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Revision as of 02:44, 21 May 2024
Kith Meng | |||||||
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.jpg) Kith Meng in 2019 | |||||||
| Born | |||||||
| Citizenship |
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| Alma mater | University of Canberra (Economics B.A.) | ||||||
| Occupation | CEO of The Royal Group | ||||||
| Years active | 1991–present | ||||||
| Known for | Businessman | ||||||
| Spouse | Srey Toch Chamnan | ||||||
| Children | 4 | ||||||
| Chinese name | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 陈丰明 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 陳豐明 | ||||||
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| Website | Royal Group | ||||||
Kith Meng (Template:Lang-km; Chinese: 陈丰明) is a Cambodian businessman.[1] He is the chairman and CEO of The Royal Group which counts among its holdings 45% of J Trust Royal Bank, the mobile phone operator Cellcard and 100% of Royal Railways. Meng also owns 100% stake in Cambodia's television and telecommunications networks CBS, Hydro Power Lower Sesan 2, a 400MW plant, Chailease Royal Leasing and Chailease Royal Finance in partnership with Chailease of Taiwan, Cambodian Broadcasting Corporation and CamGSM.[2][3][4] Meng is known for his preference for entering Cambodian companies into joint ventures with international companies.[5]
Early years
Meng is the youngest of three sons of Chinese Cambodian businessman Kith Peng Ike. He led a comfortable life in his hometown in Kandal Province until 1975 when the advent of the Khmer Rouge regime caused major social upheaval.[6] His family were among those targeted by the Khmer Rouge because of their wealth, ethnicity and socio-economic status. The entire family was sent to a labour camp where, upon arrival, Meng and his two brothers were separated from their parents who later died of starvation.[7] During the confusion resulting from the Vietnamese invasion of Kampuchea, Meng escaped with his older brother Sophan Kith to Phnom Penh, from which they then fled for the refugee camps in Thailand. In Thailand, Meng later related, “They put us in a pig farm...we slept with the pigs...we no longer existed; we had no state, nothing."[7] In 1980, Meng and Thieng were found by a family member in a Thai refugee camp and both brothers immigrated to Australia, where they worked and attended school in the nation's capital, Canberra.
Returning from Australia to Cambodia
In 1991, Meng and Thieng returned to Cambodia, where he and his older brother Sophan Kith began selling furniture and office supplies to the UN and operated a Canon copiers franchise before establishing The Royal Group.[7] In 2008, Meng unseated Sok Kong as President of Cambodia's Chamber Of Commerce. He was elected by his fellow Chamber members unopposed for another three-year term in 2011[8] and again in 2014.[9] In 2020, Kith Meng and his spouse donated $500,000 to the Cambodian government to fight COVID-19.[10]
Politics
Commentators have compared Meng to other well-known Asian tycoons including Singapore's Lee Kuan Yew and Thailand's Thaksin Shinawatra.[5] However, Meng has downplayed suggestions he may one day stand for Prime Minister, saying, "leave politics to the politicians".[7] Still, Meng often accompanies Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Sen abroad to help promote Cambodia's economic interests[7] and is a strong supporter of Hun Sen. Meng carries the honorary title of "Neak Oknha", a title bestowed by the Royal Family on those who make contributions of $1,000,000 or more.[6][11]
References
- ^ Montlake, Simon (2013-04-04). "Cambodia Tycoon To Launch New Airline With Philippine Flag Carrier". Forbes. Retrieved 2022-06-04.
- ^ Lee, Yoolim (27 August 2008). Pol Pot Victims From Killing Fields Plan Resorts by Angkor Wat Bloomberg. Retrieved 2 July 2011.
- ^ "Dam in Sesan begins operations". Khmer Times.
- ^ Crispin, Shawn W (1 September 2007). "The rise and rise of a Cambodian capitalist". Asia Times. Archived from the original on 4 September 2007. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
- ^ a b Minder, Raphael Minder (17 August 2008). "Cambodia's Transforming Tycoon". Financial Times. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
- ^ a b Gluckman, Ron (2 November 2008). "Bringing Commerce to Cambodia". Forbes Magazine. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
- ^ a b c d e Powell, Sian (21 March 2011). "Royal Connections". The Australian. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
- ^ Rann, Reuy (9 August 2011). "Kith Meng re-elected". The Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved 15 September 2015.
- ^ Muyhong, Chan (23 January 2015). "Subedi talks rights with CCC president Kith Meng". Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved 16 September 2015.
- ^ "PM thanks tycoon and wife for $500,000 donation to fight COVID-19 - Khmer Times". 2020-03-20. Retrieved 2022-01-17.
- ^ Niem Chheng (11 April 2018). "Hun Sen officially launches Kantha Bopha Foundation Cambodia". The Phnom Penh Post.