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| name = Icy rockmoss
| name = Icy rockmoss
| image = Icy Rock-moss imported from iNaturalist photo 179998068 on 20 April 2022.jpg
| image = Icy Rock-moss imported from iNaturalist photo 179998068 on 20 April 2022.jpg
| status = VU
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name=IUCN>{{cite iucn |last1=Schnyder |first1=N. |year=2019 |title=''Andreaea frigida'' |volume=2019 |page=e.T83659796A87732467 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T83659796A87732467.en |access-date=1 June 2024}}</ref>
| display_parents = 5
| display_parents = 5
| genus = Andreaea
| genus = Andreaea
| species = frigida
| species = frigida
| authority = [[Johann Wilhelm Peter Hübener|Huebener]]
| authority = Hedwig.<ref name=zip>[http://zipcodezoo.com/Plants/A/Andreaea_frigida.asp "Andreaea frigida"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120229132550/http://zipcodezoo.com/Plants/A/Andreaea_frigida.asp |date=February 29, 2012 }} ZipcodeZoo.com Retrieved 4 June 2008.</ref>
| synonyms = *''Andreaea grimsulana'' <small>[[Philipp Bruch|Bruch]]</small>
*''Andreaea nivalis'' var. ''frigida'' <small>(Huebener) [[Gottlob Ludwig Rabenhorst|Rabenh.]]</small>
*''Andreaea rothii'' subsp. ''frigida'' <small>(Huebener) W. Schultze-Motel</small>
*''Andreaea rothii'' var. ''frigida'' <small>(Huebener) [[Sextus Otto Lindberg|Lindb.]]</small>
*''Andreaea frigida'' f. ''cuspidata'' <small>([[Karl Gustav Limpricht|Limpr.]]) [[Wilhelm Mönkemeyer|Mönk.]]</small>
*''Andreaea frigida'' var. ''sudetica'' <small>Limpr.</small>
*''Andreaea rothii'' var. ''grimsulana'' <small>(Bruch) [[Karl Müller (bryologist)|Müll.Hal.]]</small>
*''Andreaea rupestris'' var. ''septentrionalis'' <small>[[Wilhelm Philippe Schimper|Schimp.]]</small>
*''Andreaea rupestris'' var. ''grimsulana'' <small>(Bruch) Schimp.</small>
*''Andreaea frigida'' var. ''cuspidata'' <small>Limpr.</small>
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=WFO>{{cite web |title=''Andreaea frigida'' Huebener |url=https://wfoplantlist.org/taxon/wfo-0001148529-2023-12 |website=WFO Plant List |publisher=[[World Flora Online]] |access-date=1 June 2024}}</ref>

}}
}}
'''''Andreaea frigida''''', commonly known as '''icy rockmoss''',<ref name=BBS>{{cite book|last=Edwards|first=Sean R.|date=2012|title=English Names for British Bryophytes|location=Wootton, Northampton|publisher=British Bryological Society|isbn=978-0-9561310-2-7|issn=0268-8034|series=British Bryological Society Special Volume|volume=5|edition=4}}</ref> is a [[moss]] endemic to Europe which is found in mountainous regions in [[Austria]], the [[Czech Republic]], [[France]], [[Germany]], [[Hungary]], [[Italy]], [[Norway]], [[Romania]], [[Poland]], and [[Spain]].<ref name=zip/><ref name=BAP/> In the [[UK]] its occurrence is widespread in the [[Cairngorms National Park]], where it is typically found on rocks in burns fed by snow patches, but it is not found elsewhere except at a single site in the [[Lake District]] of [[England]].<ref name=Roth200>Rothero, Gordon "Bryophytes", in Shaw, Philip and Thompson, Des (eds.) (2006) ''The Nature of the Cairngorms: Diversity in a changing environment.'' Edinburgh. The Stationery Office. {{ISBN|0-11-497326-1}}. p. 200.</ref><ref>[http://www.snh.org.uk/publications/on-line/naturallyscottish/mossesliverworts/snowbeds.asp "Snow beds – Scotland’s Arctic"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114011029/http://www.snh.org.uk/publications/on-line/NaturallyScottish/MossesLiverworts/snowbeds.asp |date=2010-11-14 }} SNH. Retrieved 10 June 2008.</ref>
'''''Andreaea frigida''''', commonly known as '''icy rockmoss''',<ref name=BBS>{{cite book|last=Edwards|first=Sean R.|date=2012|title=English Names for British Bryophytes|location=Wootton, Northampton|publisher=British Bryological Society|isbn=978-0-9561310-2-7|issn=0268-8034|series=British Bryological Society Special Volume|volume=5|edition=4}}</ref> is a [[moss]] endemic to Europe which is found in mountainous regions in [[Austria]], the [[Czech Republic]], [[France]], [[Germany]], [[Hungary]], [[Italy]], [[Norway]], [[Romania]], [[Poland]], and [[Spain]].<ref name=zip>[http://zipcodezoo.com/Plants/A/Andreaea_frigida.asp "Andreaea frigida"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120229132550/http://zipcodezoo.com/Plants/A/Andreaea_frigida.asp |date=February 29, 2012 }} ZipcodeZoo.com Retrieved 4 June 2008.</ref><ref name=BAP/> In the [[UK]] its occurrence is widespread in the [[Cairngorms National Park]], where it is typically found on rocks in burns fed by snow patches, but it is not found elsewhere except at a single site in the [[Lake District]] of [[England]].<ref name=Roth200>Rothero, Gordon "Bryophytes", in Shaw, Philip and Thompson, Des (eds.) (2006) ''The Nature of the Cairngorms: Diversity in a changing environment.'' Edinburgh. The Stationery Office. {{ISBN|0-11-497326-1}}. p. 200.</ref><ref>[http://www.snh.org.uk/publications/on-line/naturallyscottish/mossesliverworts/snowbeds.asp "Snow beds – Scotland’s Arctic"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114011029/http://www.snh.org.uk/publications/on-line/NaturallyScottish/MossesLiverworts/snowbeds.asp |date=2010-11-14 }} SNH. Retrieved 10 June 2008.</ref>


The earliest records for the UK date to 1854, (although its existence was not formally recognised until 1988), and it is classified as "Vulnerable". The greatest threat to its continuing existence is assumed to be [[global warming]].<ref name=BAP>[http://www.ukbap.org.uk/UKPlans.aspx?ID=92 "Species Action Plan: Icy Rock Moss (Andreaea frigida)"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071107144143/http://www.ukbap.org.uk/UKPlans.aspx?ID=92 |date=November 7, 2007 }} UK Biodiversity Action Plan. Retrieved 10 June 2008.</ref>
The earliest records for the UK date to 1854, (although its existence was not formally recognised until 1988), and it is classified as "Vulnerable". The greatest threat to its continuing existence is assumed to be [[global warming]].<ref name=BAP>[http://www.ukbap.org.uk/UKPlans.aspx?ID=92 "Species Action Plan: Icy Rock Moss (Andreaea frigida)"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071107144143/http://www.ukbap.org.uk/UKPlans.aspx?ID=92 |date=November 7, 2007 }} UK Biodiversity Action Plan. Retrieved 10 June 2008.</ref>

Revision as of 06:15, 1 June 2024

Icy rockmoss
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Bryophyta
Subdivision: Andreaeophytina
Class: Andreaeopsida
Order: Andreaeales
Family: Andreaeaceae
Genus: Andreaea
Species:
A. frigida
Binomial name
Andreaea frigida
Synonyms[2]
  • Andreaea grimsulana Bruch
  • Andreaea nivalis var. frigida (Huebener) Rabenh.
  • Andreaea rothii subsp. frigida (Huebener) W. Schultze-Motel
  • Andreaea rothii var. frigida (Huebener) Lindb.
  • Andreaea frigida f. cuspidata (Limpr.) Mönk.
  • Andreaea frigida var. sudetica Limpr.
  • Andreaea rothii var. grimsulana (Bruch) Müll.Hal.
  • Andreaea rupestris var. septentrionalis Schimp.
  • Andreaea rupestris var. grimsulana (Bruch) Schimp.
  • Andreaea frigida var. cuspidata Limpr.

Andreaea frigida, commonly known as icy rockmoss,[3] is a moss endemic to Europe which is found in mountainous regions in Austria, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Romania, Poland, and Spain.[4][5] In the UK its occurrence is widespread in the Cairngorms National Park, where it is typically found on rocks in burns fed by snow patches, but it is not found elsewhere except at a single site in the Lake District of England.[6][7]

The earliest records for the UK date to 1854, (although its existence was not formally recognised until 1988), and it is classified as "Vulnerable". The greatest threat to its continuing existence is assumed to be global warming.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Schnyder, N. (2019). "Andreaea frigida". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T83659796A87732467. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T83659796A87732467.en. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  2. ^ "Andreaea frigida Huebener". WFO Plant List. World Flora Online. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  3. ^ Edwards, Sean R. (2012). English Names for British Bryophytes. British Bryological Society Special Volume. Vol. 5 (4 ed.). Wootton, Northampton: British Bryological Society. ISBN 978-0-9561310-2-7. ISSN 0268-8034.
  4. ^ "Andreaea frigida" Archived February 29, 2012, at the Wayback Machine ZipcodeZoo.com Retrieved 4 June 2008.
  5. ^ a b "Species Action Plan: Icy Rock Moss (Andreaea frigida)" Archived November 7, 2007, at the Wayback Machine UK Biodiversity Action Plan. Retrieved 10 June 2008.
  6. ^ Rothero, Gordon "Bryophytes", in Shaw, Philip and Thompson, Des (eds.) (2006) The Nature of the Cairngorms: Diversity in a changing environment. Edinburgh. The Stationery Office. ISBN 0-11-497326-1. p. 200.
  7. ^ "Snow beds – Scotland’s Arctic" Archived 2010-11-14 at the Wayback Machine SNH. Retrieved 10 June 2008.


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