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Coordinates: 27°39′43″N 54°19′23″E / 27.66194°N 54.32306°E / 27.66194; 54.32306
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{{Larestan County|state=collapsed}}
{{Larestan County|state=collapsed}}


[[Category:Cities in Fars Province]]
[[Category:Cities in Fars province]]


[[Category:Populated places in Larestan County]]
[[Category:Populated places in Larestan County]]

Revision as of 21:07, 11 June 2024

For other places with the same name, see Lar.

Lar
Template:Lang-fa
City
Lar is located in Iran
Lar
Lar
Coordinates: 27°39′43″N 54°19′23″E / 27.66194°N 54.32306°E / 27.66194; 54.32306[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceFars
CountyLarestan
DistrictCentral
Elevation
802 m (2,631 ft)
Population
 (2016)[2]
 • Total
62,045
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Area code0715

Lar (Template:Lang-fa)[a] is a city in the Central District of Larestan County, Fars province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[4] Lar's inhabitants are Larestani people.

Demographics

Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 51,961 in 12,891 households.[5] The following census in 2011 counted 65,451 people in 16,528 households.[6] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 62,045 people in 18,578 households.[2]

History

The city was originally called Lar after the person who had first established the city. Lar (لاڑ) is the name of one of Shahnameh's famous heroes. Around 16th and 17th centuries, Lar was considered to be a major stop along the road to the Persian Gulf.

Larestani people migrated to Arab states in the Persian Gulf in significant figures around the 1600s, such as Qatar, the UAE, Bahrain, and Kuwait. Some have surname as "Lari" or "Al Lari" along with many other family and tribal names.

Climate

Lar has a hot desert climate (BWh).Snowfall in Lar is a very rare event.In February 2017, it snowed in this city after 50 years.[7][8]

Climate data for Lar
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 18.3
(64.9) 		19.3
(66.7) 		23.5
(74.3) 		26.8
(80.2) 		32.4
(90.3) 		35.3
(95.5) 		36.5
(97.7) 		35.9
(96.6) 		34.1
(93.4) 		31.2
(88.2) 		25.1
(77.2) 		20.3
(68.5) 		28.2
(82.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 12.4
(54.3) 		13.7
(56.7) 		17.4
(63.3) 		20.7
(69.3) 		25.6
(78.1) 		28.6
(83.5) 		30.5
(86.9) 		30.1
(86.2) 		27.8
(82.0) 		24.6
(76.3) 		18.6
(65.5) 		14.2
(57.6) 		22.0
(71.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 6.6
(43.9) 		8.1
(46.6) 		11.4
(52.5) 		14.6
(58.3) 		18.9
(66.0) 		21.9
(71.4) 		24.6
(76.3) 		24.3
(75.7) 		21.5
(70.7) 		18.0
(64.4) 		12.1
(53.8) 		8.2
(46.8) 		15.9
(60.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 45
(1.8) 		47
(1.9) 		13
(0.5) 		15
(0.6) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		1
(0.0) 		1
(0.0) 		0
(0) 		2
(0.1) 		14
(0.6) 		35
(1.4) 		173
(6.9)
Source: Climate-data.org

Civilization

Lar city is divided into two areas:

  • New City, called Shahr-e Jadid,
  • Old City, called Shahr-e Qadim.

The New City, which was constructed after the historical earthquake of 1960, now accommodates the main population and is considered to be modern in terms of civil and transport engineering (e.g. dead-ends are very rare).

The Old City contains the Bazaar of Qaisariye, a pre-Safavid dynasty creation, that was proposed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site on August 9, 2007.[9]

Transport

Larestan International Airport

As the Department of Roads & transport & some other centres are situated in city of Lar, an interesting aspect of it is building & construction of a modern expressway between the city of Lar and a police station 10 km from the city of Gerash, but in the cost of cutting most spending from other town & villages' roads in the region & it costs human life in the road accidents in the regions which happens almost daily & have high fatality rates. The 6-lane expressway has been fully upgraded with high luminous lighting and high quality pavement to facilitate the transportation needs of people of Lar town but the cost is paid by cutting almost all other funds for repairs & making new roads in the area who are governed by Lar Road & Transport Department in Lar.[10]

Lar has an airport with daily flights to domestic and international destinations including Tehran, Dubai, Kuwait, Doha, Sharjah, etc.

Panorama of the old town, from the old castle

See also

Media related to Lar at Wikimedia Commons

flag Iran portal

Notes

  1. ^ Also romanized as Lār; also known as Larestan[3]

References

  1. ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (25 September 2023). "Lar, Larestan County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 25 September 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 07. Archived from the original (Excel) on 6 April 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  3. ^ Lar, Iran can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3072906" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  4. ^ Habibi, Hassan (21 June 1369). "Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Fars province, centered in Shiraz". Lamtakam (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Council of Ministers. Archived from the original on 7 December 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  5. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 07. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  6. ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 07. Archived from the original (Excel) on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  7. ^ نيوز, فداغ. "بارش برف در لارستان همه را غافلگیر کرد". پایگاه خبری و اطلاع رسانی فداغ نیوز (in Persian). Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  8. ^ "بارش برف در شهرهای جنوبی استان فارس پس از 50 سال - تسنیم". خبرگزاری تسنیم | Tasnim (in Persian). Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  9. ^ Bazaar of Qaisariye in Laar - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
  10. ^ "راهها" (in Persian). Archived from the original on 3 January 2007. Retrieved 25 October 2006.
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