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{{Distinguish|King Yi of Zhou (Xie){{!}}King Yí of Zhou}}
{{Distinguish|King Yi of Zhou (Xie){{!}}King Yi of Zhou}}
{{infobox royalty
{{infobox royalty
| name = King Yì of Zhou<br/>周懿王
| name = King Yi of Zhou<br/>周懿王
| succession = [[Zhou dynasty#Kings|King of the Zhou dynasty]]
| succession = [[Zhou dynasty#Kings|King of the Zhou dynasty]]
| reign = 899–892 BC
| reign = 899–892 BC
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}}
}}
{{chinese
{{chinese
|altname=Posthumous name |c2={{linktext|周|懿|王}} |p2=Zhōu Yì Wáng |w2=Chou Yi-wang<br>King Yi of Chou |l2=The Honourable King of Zhou<br>The Righteous King of Zhou
|altname=Posthumous name |c2={{linktext|周|懿|王}} |p2=Zhōu Yi Wáng |w2=Chou Yi-wang<br>King Yi of Chou |l2=The Honourable King of Zhou<br>The Righteous King of Zhou
}}
}}
[[File:陕西扶风法门镇庄白村-三年兴壶-西周-宝鸡周原博物院.jpg|thumb|Bronze pot, 3rd Year of King Yì Era (896 BCE), Western Zhou Dynasty. Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province. Baoji Zhouyuan Museum]]
[[File:陕西扶风法门镇庄白村-三年兴壶-西周-宝鸡周原博物院.jpg|thumb|Bronze pot, 3rd Year of King Yi Era (896 BCE), Western Zhou Dynasty. Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province. Baoji Zhouyuan Museum]]
[[File:陕西扶风法门镇庄白村-十三年兴壶-西周-宝鸡周原博物院.jpg|thumb|Bronze Pot of the Thirteenth Year of King Yì Era (886 BCE), Western Zhou Dynasty. Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province. Baoji Zhouyuan Museum]]
[[File:陕西扶风法门镇庄白村-十三年兴壶-西周-宝鸡周原博物院.jpg|thumb|Bronze Pot of the Thirteenth Year of King Yi Era (886 BCE), Western Zhou Dynasty. Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province. Baoji Zhouyuan Museum]]
'''King Yì of Zhou''' ({{zh|c=周懿王|p=Zhōu Yì Wáng}}), personal name '''Ji Jian''', was the seventh king of the Chinese [[Zhou Dynasty]]. Estimated dates of his reign are 899–892 BC or 899–873 BC.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Cambridge History of Ancient China|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|date=May 1999|isbn=978-0-521-47030-8}}</ref>
'''King Yi of Zhou''' ({{zh|c=周懿王|p=Zhōu Yì Wáng}}), personal name '''Ji Jian''', was the seventh king of the Chinese [[Zhou Dynasty]]. Estimated dates of his reign are 899–892 BC or 899–873 BC.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Cambridge History of Ancient China|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|date=May 1999|isbn=978-0-521-47030-8}}</ref>


His reign is poorly documented. The first year of his reign is confirmed by a solar eclipse on April 21, 899. He was followed on the throne by his uncle [[King Xiao of Zhou]] who was followed by King Yì's son [[King Yi of Zhou (Xie)|King Yí of Zhou]] who was "restored by the many lords". He is said to have moved from the capital to a place called Huaili. This hints that he was removed from power by his uncle, but the matter is uncertain.<ref>{{cite book |author=Sima Qian |author-link=Sima Qian |title=[[Records of the Grand Historian]]|volume=4}}</ref><ref name="han">{{cite book |title=Shiji ''(史记)'' |editor=Han Zhaoqi (韩兆琦) |year=2010 |publisher=Zhonghua Book Company |location=Beijing |isbn=978-7-101-07272-3 |language=Chinese |pages=2510–2512}}</ref> King Yì's grandson was [[King Li of Zhou]].<ref>Liu Xueqin ''劉學勤'' (1992). ''Zhou Xuanwang 周宣王'', in: ''Zhongguo da baike quanshu 中國大百科全書'', Zhongguo lishi ''中國歷史'', vol. 3, page 1605. Beijing/Shanghai: ''Zhongguo da baike quanshu chubanshe''</ref>
His reign is poorly documented. The first year of his reign is confirmed by a solar eclipse on April 21, 899. He was followed on the throne by his uncle [[King Xiao of Zhou]] who was followed by King Yi's son [[King Yi of Zhou (Xie)|King Yí of Zhou]] who was "restored by the many lords". He is said to have moved from the capital to a place called Huaili. This hints that he was removed from power by his uncle, but the matter is uncertain.<ref>{{cite book |author=Sima Qian |author-link=Sima Qian |title=[[Records of the Grand Historian]]|volume=4}}</ref><ref name="han">{{cite book |title=Shiji ''(史记)'' |editor=Han Zhaoqi (韩兆琦) |year=2010 |publisher=Zhonghua Book Company |location=Beijing |isbn=978-7-101-07272-3 |language=Chinese |pages=2510–2512}}</ref> Yi's grandson was [[King Li of Zhou]].<ref>Liu Xueqin ''劉學勤'' (1992). ''Zhou Xuanwang 周宣王'', in: ''Zhongguo da baike quanshu 中國大百科全書'', Zhongguo lishi ''中國歷史'', vol. 3, page 1605. Beijing/Shanghai: ''Zhongguo da baike quanshu chubanshe''</ref>


==Family==
==Family==
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| boxstyle_3 = background-color: #ffc;
| boxstyle_3 = background-color: #ffc;
| boxstyle_4 = background-color: #bfc;
| boxstyle_4 = background-color: #bfc;
| 1 = King Yì of Zhou (899–892 BC)
| 1 = King Yi of Zhou (899–892 BC)
| 2 = [[King Gong of Zhou]] (d. 900 BC)
| 2 = [[King Gong of Zhou]] (d. 900 BC)
| 4 = [[King Mu of Zhou]] (992–922 BC)
| 4 = [[King Mu of Zhou]] (992–922 BC)
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{{Kings of Zhou}}
{{Kings of Zhou}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Yì of Zhou (Jian), King}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yi of Zhou (Jian), King}}
[[Category:892 BC deaths]]
[[Category:892 BC deaths]]
[[Category:Kings of the Zhou dynasty]]
[[Category:Kings of the Zhou dynasty]]

Revision as of 19:35, 29 June 2024

Not to be confused with King Yi of Zhou.
King Yi of Zhou
周懿王
King of the Zhou dynasty
Reign899–892 BC
PredecessorKing Gong of Zhou
SuccessorKing Xiao of Zhou
Died892 BC
SpouseWang Bo Jiang
IssueKing Yí of Zhou
Names
Ancestral name: Jī (姬)
Given name: Jiān (囏)
HouseZhou Dynasty
FatherKing Gong of Zhou
King Yih of Zhou
Posthumous name
Chinese周懿王
Literal meaningThe Honourable King of Zhou
The Righteous King of Zhou
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōu Yi Wáng
Wade–GilesChou Yi-wang
King Yi of Chou
Bronze pot, 3rd Year of King Yi Era (896 BCE), Western Zhou Dynasty. Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province. Baoji Zhouyuan Museum
Bronze Pot of the Thirteenth Year of King Yi Era (886 BCE), Western Zhou Dynasty. Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province. Baoji Zhouyuan Museum

King Yi of Zhou (Chinese: 周懿王; pinyin: Zhōu Yì Wáng), personal name Ji Jian, was the seventh king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty. Estimated dates of his reign are 899–892 BC or 899–873 BC.[1]

His reign is poorly documented. The first year of his reign is confirmed by a solar eclipse on April 21, 899. He was followed on the throne by his uncle King Xiao of Zhou who was followed by King Yi's son King Yí of Zhou who was "restored by the many lords". He is said to have moved from the capital to a place called Huaili. This hints that he was removed from power by his uncle, but the matter is uncertain.[2][3] Yi's grandson was King Li of Zhou.[4]

Family

Queens:

  • Wang Bo Jiang, of the Jiang clan (王伯姜 姜姓), the mother of Crown Prince Xie and a daughter

Sons:

  • Crown Prince Xie (太子燮; d. 878 BC), ruled as King Yí of Zhou from 885–878 BC

Ancestry

King Zhao of Zhou (1027–977 BC)
King Mu of Zhou (992–922 BC)
Queen Fang
King Gong of Zhou (d. 900 BC)
King Yi of Zhou (899–892 BC)

See also

Sources

  1. ^ Cambridge History of Ancient China. Cambridge University Press. May 1999. ISBN 978-0-521-47030-8.
  2. ^ Sima Qian. Records of the Grand Historian. Vol. 4.
  3. ^ Han Zhaoqi (韩兆琦), ed. (2010). Shiji (史记) (in Chinese). Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company. pp. 2510–2512. ISBN 978-7-101-07272-3.
  4. ^ Liu Xueqin 劉學勤 (1992). Zhou Xuanwang 周宣王, in: Zhongguo da baike quanshu 中國大百科全書, Zhongguo lishi 中國歷史, vol. 3, page 1605. Beijing/Shanghai: Zhongguo da baike quanshu chubanshe
King Yih of Zhou
 Died: 892 BC
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of China
899–892 BC 		Succeeded by
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