Jump to content

Special relationship (international relations): Difference between revisions

Page semi-protected
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Citation bot (talk | contribs)
Bots
5,384,441 edits
Altered template type. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | #UCB_CommandLine
Harimia (talk | contribs)
363 edits
No edit summary
Tags: Reverted Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Line 28: Line 28:
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Australia (converted).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} [[Australia–New Zealand relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/aussies-name-nz-as-their-new-best-friend-as-uncle-sams-allure-fades/DIPIJO5KFYH6NA4JPFOGTTGKYU/|title=Kiwis and Aussies, best friends forever?|website=NZ Herald|date=10 May 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://poll.lowyinstitute.org/charts/feelings-towards-other-nations/|title=Feelings towards other nations - Lowy Institute Poll|first=Lowy|last=Institute|website=Lowy Institute Poll 2022}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Australia (converted).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} [[Australia–New Zealand relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/aussies-name-nz-as-their-new-best-friend-as-uncle-sams-allure-fades/DIPIJO5KFYH6NA4JPFOGTTGKYU/|title=Kiwis and Aussies, best friends forever?|website=NZ Herald|date=10 May 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://poll.lowyinstitute.org/charts/feelings-towards-other-nations/|title=Feelings towards other nations - Lowy Institute Poll|first=Lowy|last=Institute|website=Lowy Institute Poll 2022}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Australia (converted).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} [[Australia–Singapore relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/international/global/singapore-and-australia-enter-new-chapter-cooperation-2025}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Australia (converted).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} [[Australia–Singapore relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/international/global/singapore-and-australia-enter-new-chapter-cooperation-2025}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Australia (converted).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Africa.svg}} [[Australia–South Africa relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://dirco.gov.za/bilateral-relations/}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Australia (converted).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} [[Australia–South Korea relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asialink.unimelb.edu.au/insights/rethinking-the-potential-for-australia-rok-relations|title=Rethinking the Potential for Australia-ROK Relations|date=12 October 2023 }}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Australia (converted).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Australia–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/aussies-name-nz-as-their-new-best-friend-as-uncle-sams-allure-fades/DIPIJO5KFYH6NA4JPFOGTTGKYU/|title=PARTNERS IN CRIMES? THE UK/AUSTRALIA SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP|date=5 November 2021|website=Declassified UK|access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Australia (converted).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Australia–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/aussies-name-nz-as-their-new-best-friend-as-uncle-sams-allure-fades/DIPIJO5KFYH6NA4JPFOGTTGKYU/|title=PARTNERS IN CRIMES? THE UK/AUSTRALIA SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP|date=5 November 2021|website=Declassified UK|access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref>
Line 35: Line 39:
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Azerbaijan.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Turkey.svg}} [[Azerbaijan–Turkey relations]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Kardas|first=Saban|title=Turkey Develops Special Relationship with Azerbaijan|url=http://www.jamestown.org/single/?no_cache=1&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=34116|publisher=Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume|access-date=6 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Katik|first=Mevlut|title=Azerbaijan and Turkey Coordinate Nagorno-Karabakh Negotiation Position|url=http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/insight/articles/eav042304.shtml|publisher=EurasiaNet|access-date=6 October 2012}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Azerbaijan.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Turkey.svg}} [[Azerbaijan–Turkey relations]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Kardas|first=Saban|title=Turkey Develops Special Relationship with Azerbaijan|url=http://www.jamestown.org/single/?no_cache=1&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=34116|publisher=Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume|access-date=6 October 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Katik|first=Mevlut|title=Azerbaijan and Turkey Coordinate Nagorno-Karabakh Negotiation Position|url=http://www.eurasianet.org/departments/insight/articles/eav042304.shtml|publisher=EurasiaNet|access-date=6 October 2012}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Belgium.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Luxembourg.svg}} [[Belgium–Luxembourg relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://luxembourg.public.lu/en/society-and-culture/international-openness/belgium-luxembourg-friendship.html}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Belgium.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Netherlands.svg}} [[Belgium–Netherlands relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/28/world/europe/belgium-netherlands-land-dispute.html}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Bhutan.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} [[Bhutan–India relations]]<ref>[http://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/edit/handle-with-care-bhutan-is-a-friend.html Handle with care, Bhutan is a friend]</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/narendra-modi-leaves-for-bhutan-on-his-first-foreign-visit-as-pm/articleshow/36585307.cms|title=Narendra Modi leaves for Bhutan on his first foreign visit as PM|newspaper=The Economic Times}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Bhutan.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} [[Bhutan–India relations]]<ref>[http://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/edit/handle-with-care-bhutan-is-a-friend.html Handle with care, Bhutan is a friend]</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/narendra-modi-leaves-for-bhutan-on-his-first-foreign-visit-as-pm/articleshow/36585307.cms|title=Narendra Modi leaves for Bhutan on his first foreign visit as PM|newspaper=The Economic Times}}</ref>
Line 43: Line 51:
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} [[Canada–New Zealand relations]]<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/new_zealand-nouvelle_zelande/relations.aspx?lang=eng| title =Canada-New Zealand Relations| date =4 March 2020}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} [[Canada–New Zealand relations]]<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/new_zealand-nouvelle_zelande/relations.aspx?lang=eng| title =Canada-New Zealand Relations| date =4 March 2020}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Netherlands.svg}} [[Canada–Netherlands relations]]<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.cbc.ca/beta/news/canada/ve-day-why-dutch-canadian-connections-have-stayed-so-strong-1.3057318| title = VE-Day: Why Dutch-Canadian connections have stayed so strong {{!}} CBC News}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} [[Canada–Singapore relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/singapore-singapour/relations.aspx?lang=eng}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Africa.svg}} [[Canada–South Africa relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/south_africa-afrique_sud/relations.aspx?lang=eng}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} [[Canada–South Korea relations]]<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.canada.ca/en/global-affairs/news/2023/01/canada-marks-60th-anniversary-of-diplomatic-relations-with-republic-of-korea.html| title = Canada marks 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations with Republic of Korea {{!}} Global Affairs Canada| date = 12 January 2023}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Ukraine.svg}} [[Canada–Ukraine relations]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Harasymiw |first1=Bohdan |title=Harasymiw on Kordan, 'Strategic Friends: Canada-Ukraine Relations from Independence to the Euromaidan' |journal=H-Diplo, H-Net Reviews |date=June 2019 |url=http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=53901}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Burridge |first1=Tom |title=Canadian-Ukrainian relations: As thick as blood? |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-36739074 |access-date=12 January 2022 |agency=BBC News |date=11 July 2016}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Canada–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{cite web |
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Canada–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{cite web |
Line 90: Line 108:
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of France.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Monaco.svg}} [[France–Monaco relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://eeas.europa.eu/diplomatic-network/monaco/2290/monaco-and-eu_en|title=Monaco and the EU|website=EEAS – European External Action Service – European Commission}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of France.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Monaco.svg}} [[France–Monaco relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://eeas.europa.eu/diplomatic-network/monaco/2290/monaco-and-eu_en|title=Monaco and the EU|website=EEAS – European External Action Service – European Commission}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of France.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Portugal.svg}} [[France–Portugal relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files/portugal/france-and-portugal-65055/ |title=France and Portugal }}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of France.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Spain.svg}} [[France–Spain relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files/spain/france-and-spain-65031/ |title=France and Spain }}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of France.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} [[France–South Korea relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.frstrategie.org/en/programs/korea-security-and-diplomacy-program/france-has-been-and-will-be-considered-one-most-important-countries-realizing-korea-s-policy-toward-europe-2019 |title=France has been and will be considered as one of the most important countries in realizing Korea's policy toward Europe :: Korea Security and Diplomacy Program :: Foundation for Strategic Research :: FRS }}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of France.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[France–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{cite web|title=The real special relationship|url=https://www.ft.com/content/beff1831-8d56-4df5-bbd9-2585abe30fcb|date=21 May 2023|work=Financial Times|access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=France's Macron wants "very special relationship" with Britain after Brexit|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-eu-britain-macron-idUSKBN1YH1IH/|date=13 December 2019|work=Reuters|access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of France.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[France–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{cite web|title=The real special relationship|url=https://www.ft.com/content/beff1831-8d56-4df5-bbd9-2585abe30fcb|date=21 May 2023|work=Financial Times|access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=France's Macron wants "very special relationship" with Britain after Brexit|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-eu-britain-macron-idUSKBN1YH1IH/|date=13 December 2019|work=Reuters|access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref>
Line 100: Line 124:
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Germany.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Spain.svg}} [[Germany–Spain relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/en/aussenpolitik/spain/227984 |title=Germany and Spain: Bilateral relations }}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Germany.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Spain.svg}} [[Germany–Spain relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/en/aussenpolitik/spain/227984 |title=Germany and Spain: Bilateral relations }}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Germany.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Turkey.svg}} [[Germany–Turkey relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/en/aussenpolitik/turkey/228290|title=Geemany and Turkey:Biliteral Relations}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Germany.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Germany–United States relations]]<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://hbr.org/2016/06/the-u-s-special-relationship-is-with-germany-not-britain|title=The U.S.'s "Special Relationship" Is with Germany, Not Britain|journal=Harvard Business Review |date=29 June 2016|via=hbr.org |last1=Berghahn |first1=Volker R. }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2016/06/germany-brexit-relationship-225000|title=Germany: America's real special relationship|first=Benjamin|last=Oreskes|website=POLITICO}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Germany.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Germany–United States relations]]<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://hbr.org/2016/06/the-u-s-special-relationship-is-with-germany-not-britain|title=The U.S.'s "Special Relationship" Is with Germany, Not Britain|journal=Harvard Business Review |date=29 June 2016|via=hbr.org |last1=Berghahn |first1=Volker R. }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2016/06/germany-brexit-relationship-225000|title=Germany: America's real special relationship|first=Benjamin|last=Oreskes|website=POLITICO}}</ref>
Line 122: Line 148:
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Russia.svg}} [[India–Russia relations]]<ref>{{Cite web |website=Embassy of India, Moscow (Russia) |title=Bilateral Relations: India-Russia |url=http://www.indianembassy.ru/index.php/bilateral-relations/bilateral-relations-india-russia |access-date=2022-12-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727103251/http://www.indianembassy.ru/index.php/bilateral-relations/bilateral-relations-india-russia |archive-date=27 July 2018 }}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Russia.svg}} [[India–Russia relations]]<ref>{{Cite web |website=Embassy of India, Moscow (Russia) |title=Bilateral Relations: India-Russia |url=http://www.indianembassy.ru/index.php/bilateral-relations/bilateral-relations-india-russia |access-date=2022-12-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727103251/http://www.indianembassy.ru/index.php/bilateral-relations/bilateral-relations-india-russia |archive-date=27 July 2018 }}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} [[India–South Korea relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indembassyseoul.gov.in/india-rok-bilateral-relations}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[India–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-and-india-announce-new-era-in-bilateral-relationship |website=HM Government |title=UK and India announce new era in bilateral relationship}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[India–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-and-india-announce-new-era-in-bilateral-relationship |website=HM Government |title=UK and India announce new era in bilateral relationship}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[India–United States relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/07/weekinreview/07yardley.html |first1= Jim |last1=Yardley |date= Nov 6, 2010 |website=The New York Times |title=America and India: The Almost-Special Relationship|access-date=2010-11-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ipe.com/joseph-mariathasan-india-and-the-us-a-new-special-relationship/10033286.article |url-access=limited |website=IPE |first1= Joseph |last1=Mariathasan |date=24 September 2019 |title=India and the US – a new special relationship?|access-date=2019-09-24 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211201122150/https://www.ipe.com/joseph-mariathasan-india-and-the-us-a-new-special-relationship/10033286.article |archive-date= Dec 1, 2021 }}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of India.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[India–United States relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/07/weekinreview/07yardley.html |first1= Jim |last1=Yardley |date= Nov 6, 2010 |website=The New York Times |title=America and India: The Almost-Special Relationship|access-date=2010-11-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ipe.com/joseph-mariathasan-india-and-the-us-a-new-special-relationship/10033286.article |url-access=limited |website=IPE |first1= Joseph |last1=Mariathasan |date=24 September 2019 |title=India and the US – a new special relationship?|access-date=2019-09-24 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211201122150/https://www.ipe.com/joseph-mariathasan-india-and-the-us-a-new-special-relationship/10033286.article |archive-date= Dec 1, 2021 }}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Ireland.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Turkey.svg}} [[Ireland–Turkey relations]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/time-for-irish-friends-to-voice-support-for-turkey-1.635154|title=Time to Irish Friends to voice support for Turkey|newspaper=[[The Irish Times]] }}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Ireland.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Ireland–United States relations]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/editorials/2023/04/15/the-irish-times-view-on-ireland-and-the-united-states-the-special-relationship/ |title=The Irish Times view on Ireland and the United States: The special relationship |newspaper=[[The Irish Times]] }}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Ireland.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Ireland–United States relations]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/editorials/2023/04/15/the-irish-times-view-on-ireland-and-the-united-states-the-special-relationship/ |title=The Irish Times view on Ireland and the United States: The special relationship |newspaper=[[The Irish Times]] }}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Israel.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Philippines.svg}} [[Israel–Philippines relations]]<ref>{{cite news |last=dela Cruz |first=Roderick |date=March 12, 2016 |title=Why Israel offers visa-free access to Filipino tourists |url=http://thestandard.com.ph/business/201576/why-israel-offers-visa-free-access-to-filipino-tourists.html |newspaper=[[Manila Standard]] |location=Philippines |access-date=February 23, 2017 |archive-date=December 25, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161225131222/http://thestandard.com.ph/business/201576/why-israel-offers-visa-free-access-to-filipino-tourists.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Hoffman |first=Carl |date=April 11, 2007 |title=The ties that bind: Filipinos and Jews, the Philippines and Israel |url=http://www.jpost.com/Features/The-ties-that-bind-Filipinos-and-Jews-the-Philippines-and-Israel |newspaper=[[The Jerusalem Post]] |location=Israel |access-date=February 23, 2017}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Israel.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Israel–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/raw-truth-about-uks-special-relationship-israel |first1=Mark |last1=Curtis |title=The raw truth about the UK's special relationship with Israel|date=10 August 2018|website=Middle East Eye|access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Israel.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Israel–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/opinion/raw-truth-about-uks-special-relationship-israel |first1=Mark |last1=Curtis |title=The raw truth about the UK's special relationship with Israel|date=10 August 2018|website=Middle East Eye|access-date=4 December 2023}}</ref>
Line 140: Line 172:
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Italy.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Italy–United States relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/the-u-s-italy-relationship/}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Italy.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Italy–United States relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.state.gov/the-u-s-italy-relationship/}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Japan.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Netherlands.svg}} [[Japan–Netherlands relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mitsubishiheavyindustries/2019/05/03/the-little-known-story-of-how-a-400-year-old-relationship-changed-japanese-and-dutch-business-culture/}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Japan.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Philippines.svg}} [[Japan–Philippines relations]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cervantes |first1=Filane Mikee |title=House adopts reso enhancing PH-Japan parliamentary ties |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1206845 |access-date=4 November 2023 |work=[[Philippine News Agency]] |date=1 August 2023 |quote=It also said that with the accession of Japan as a dialogue partner to the Association of Southeast Nations (ASEAN) Treaty of Amity and Cooperation, "the special relationship of the Philippines and Japan is further developed, and the regional cooperation towards perpetual peace, everlasting amity, and collaboration among the peoples in ASEAN is enhanced." |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231208222717/https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1206845 |archive-date= Dec 8, 2023 }}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Japan.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Philippines.svg}} [[Japan–Philippines relations]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cervantes |first1=Filane Mikee |title=House adopts reso enhancing PH-Japan parliamentary ties |url=https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1206845 |access-date=4 November 2023 |work=[[Philippine News Agency]] |date=1 August 2023 |quote=It also said that with the accession of Japan as a dialogue partner to the Association of Southeast Nations (ASEAN) Treaty of Amity and Cooperation, "the special relationship of the Philippines and Japan is further developed, and the regional cooperation towards perpetual peace, everlasting amity, and collaboration among the peoples in ASEAN is enhanced." |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231208222717/https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1206845 |archive-date= Dec 8, 2023 }}</ref>
Line 153: Line 187:
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Norway.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Sweden.svg}} [[Norway–Sweden relations]]<ref>{{cite book|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt183pz3k |jstor=j.ctt183pz3k |title=Norway-Sweden |last1=Lindgren |first1=Raymond E. |date=10 May 2024 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-0-691-05138-3 }}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Norway.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Sweden.svg}} [[Norway–Sweden relations]]<ref>{{cite book|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt183pz3k |jstor=j.ctt183pz3k |title=Norway-Sweden |last1=Lindgren |first1=Raymond E. |date=10 May 2024 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-0-691-05138-3 }}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} [[New Zealand–Singapore relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/countries-and-regions/asia/singapore}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the Netherlands.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} [[Netherlands–South Korea relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.government.nl/documents/diplomatic-statements/2022/11/17/joint-statement-on-the-establishment-of-a-strategic-partnership-between-the-government-of-the-republic-of-korea-and-the-government-of-the-kingdom-of-the-netherlands}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} [[New Zealand–South Korea relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2023/09/better-late-than-never-south-korea-and-new-zealand-in-the-south-pacific/}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the Netherlands.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Netherlands–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-and-netherlands-confirm-future-amphibious-relationship}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of the Netherlands.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Netherlands–United States relations]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nl.usembassy.gov/our-relationship/policy-history/}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} [[New Zealand–Singapore relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/countries-and-regions/asia/singapore}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} [[New Zealand–South Korea relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://thediplomat.com/2023/09/better-late-than-never-south-korea-and-new-zealand-in-the-south-pacific/}}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of South Africa.svg}} [[New Zealand–South Africa relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://sahighcommission.co.nz/bilateral-relations}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[New Zealand–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ukdefencejournal.org.uk/the-uk-and-new-zealand-a-special-relationship-for-the-21st-century/|title=The UK and New Zwaland a Special Relationship for the 21st century|date=17 January 2020 }}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of New Zealand.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[New Zealand–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ukdefencejournal.org.uk/the-uk-and-new-zealand-a-special-relationship-for-the-21st-century/|title=The UK and New Zwaland a Special Relationship for the 21st century|date=17 January 2020 }}</ref>
Line 177: Line 219:
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} {{Flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Saudi Arabia–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=UK-Saudi Arabia: the new special relationship|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/defence-and-security-blog/2015/oct/07/uk-saudi-arabia-the-new-special-relationship|date=7 October 2015|access-date=4 December 2023|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=THE SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN UK AND SAUDI ARABIA|url=https://therealnews.com/rm0802asmith|date=6 August 2017|access-date=4 December 2023|website=The Real News|language=en}}</ref>
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} {{Flagicon|United Kingdom}} [[Saudi Arabia–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=UK-Saudi Arabia: the new special relationship|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/defence-and-security-blog/2015/oct/07/uk-saudi-arabia-the-new-special-relationship|date=7 October 2015|access-date=4 December 2023|website=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=THE SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN UK AND SAUDI ARABIA|url=https://therealnews.com/rm0802asmith|date=6 August 2017|access-date=4 December 2023|website=The Real News|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Singapore–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/singapore-uk-elevate-ties-strategic-partnership-pm-lee-hsien-loong-rishi-sunak-3758241}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[Singapore–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/singapore-uk-elevate-ties-strategic-partnership-pm-lee-hsien-loong-rishi-sunak-3758241}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Singapore–United States relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sg.usembassy.gov/u-s-singapore-relations/}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United States.svg}} [[Singapore–United States relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://sg.usembassy.gov/u-s-singapore-relations/}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Republic of China.svg}} [[Singapore–Taiwan relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/52bb620e-b601-11e6-ba85-95d1533d9a62}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of Singapore.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Republic of China.svg}} [[Singapore–Taiwan relations]]<ref>{{Cite Web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/52bb620e-b601-11e6-ba85-95d1533d9a62}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of South Africa.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[South Africa–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>'The Transvaal Blue-Book', ''The Times'' (16 September 1899), pg. 3, col. C.</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of South Africa.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[South Africa–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>'The Transvaal Blue-Book', ''The Times'' (16 September 1899), pg. 3, col. C.</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Republic of China.svg}} [[South Korea–Taiwan relations]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/english_editorials/1054269 |title=&#91;Column&#93; the history linking Taiwan and the Korean Peninsula }}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Republic of China.svg}} [[South Korea–Taiwan relations]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/english_editorials/1054269 |title=&#91;Column&#93; the history linking Taiwan and the Korean Peninsula }}</ref>
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of Turkey.svg}} [[South Korea–Turkey relations]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/nation/2023/02/120_4062.html|title=Turkey, Korea Blood Brothers|date=3 June 2007|website=koreatimes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Turkey and South Korea: Blood brothers for 60 years |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/politics/turkey-and-south-korea-blood-brothers-for-60-years/475359 |access-date=2022-09-15 |website=www.aa.com.tr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Relations between Turkey and the Republic of Korea|url=https://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-the-republic-of-korea.en.mfa |access-date=2022-09-15 |website=www.mfa.gov.tr}}</ref>
|-
|-
| {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[South Korea–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=What's Next for the South Korea-UK Relationship?|url=https://thediplomat.com/2023/12/whats-next-for-the-south-korea-u-k-relationship/}}</ref>
| {{flagicon image|Flag of South Korea.svg}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the United Kingdom.svg}} [[South Korea–United Kingdom relations]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=What's Next for the South Korea-UK Relationship?|url=https://thediplomat.com/2023/12/whats-next-for-the-south-korea-u-k-relationship/}}</ref>

Revision as of 06:54, 30 June 2024

For other uses, see Special Relationship (disambiguation).

Monaco, a microstate on the French Riviera, holds a special relationship with its neighbour France. The Minister of State, the head of government of Monaco, is usually a French citizen, whose appointment by the Prince of Monaco is proposed by the Government of France.

A special relationship is a diplomatic relationship that is especially strong and important. This term is usually used to refer to the relationship between the United States and the United Kingdom. In an extended use of the term, it has also been used to describe the whole of European Union–United States relations,[1] as well as the following relations:

List of relationships
Albania–China relations[2][3]
Albania–Kosovo relations[4]
Argentina–Brazil relations[5]
Armenia–France relations[6]
Armenia–Russia relations[7][8][9]
Australia–Canada relations[10]
Australia–New Zealand relations[11][12]
Australia–Singapore relations[13]
Australia–South Africa relations[14]
Australia–South Korea relations[15]
Australia–United Kingdom relations[16]
Australia–United States relations[17]
Azerbaijan–Turkey relations[18][19]
Belgium–Luxembourg relations[20]
Belgium–Netherlands relations[21]
Bhutan–India relations[22][23]
Brazil–Portugal relations[24]
Canada–France relations[25]
Canada–New Zealand relations[26]
Canada–Netherlands relations[27]
Canada–Singapore relations[28]
Canada–South Africa relations[29]
Canada–South Korea relations[30]
Canada–Ukraine relations[31][32]
Canada–United Kingdom relations[33]
Canada–United States relations[34][35][36][37]
China–North Korea relations[38]
China–Pakistan relations[39][40]
China–Russia relations[41][42]
Cyprus–Greece relations[43]
Cyprus–United Kingdom relations[44]
Denmark–Finland relations[45]
Denmark–Iceland relations[46]
Denmark–Norway relations[47]
Denmark–Sweden relations[48]
Egypt–United Arab Emirates relations[49][50][51][52]
Estonia–Finland relations[53]
Estonia–Germany relations[54]
Finland–Iceland relations[55]
Finland–Norway relations[56]
Finland–Sweden relations[57]
France–Germany relations[58]
France–Greece relations[59]
France–India relations[60]
France–Italy relations[61]
France–Lebanon relations[62]
France–Monaco relations[63]
France–Portugal relations[64]
France–Spain relations[65]
France–South Korea relations[66]
France–United Kingdom relations[67][68]
France–United States relations[69]
Germany–Italy relations[70]
Germany–South Korea relations[71]
Germany–Spain relations[72]
Germany–Turkey relations[73]
Germany–United States relations[74][75]
Greece–Italy relations[76][77][78][79]
Greece–Portugal relations[80]
Greece–Spain relations[81]
Greece–United States relations[82]
Holy See–Italy relations[83][84]
Iceland–Norway relations[85]
Iceland–Sweden relations[86]
India–Israel relations[87]
India–Nepal relations[88]
India–Russia relations[89]
India–South Korea relations[90]
India–United Kingdom relations[91]
India–United States relations[92][93]
Ireland–Turkey relations[94]
Ireland–United States relations[95]
Israel–Philippines relations[96][97]
Israel–United Kingdom relations[98]
Israel–United States relations[99]
Italy–Portugal relations[100]
Italy–Spain relations[101]
Italy–United Kingdom relations[102]
Italy–United States relations[103]
Japan–Netherlands relations[104]
Japan–Philippines relations[105]
Japan–United States relations[106][107][108][109]
Laos–Vietnam relations[110][111][112][113]
Liechtenstein–Switzerland relations[114]
Moldova–Romania relations[115]
Norway–Sweden relations[116]
Netherlands–South Korea relations[117]
Netherlands–United Kingdom relations[118]
Netherlands–United States relations[119]
New Zealand–Singapore relations[120]
New Zealand–South Korea relations[121]
New Zealand–South Africa relations[122]
New Zealand–United Kingdom relations[123]
New Zealand–United States relations[124]
Oman–United Kingdom relations[125][126]
Pakistan–Saudi Arabia relations[127][128][129]
Portugal–Spain relations[130]
Portugal–United Kingdom relations[131]
Philippines–United States relations[132][133]
Qatar United Kingdom Qatar–United Kingdom relations[134]
Russia Serbia Russia–Serbia relations[135]
Saudi Arabia United Kingdom Saudi Arabia–United Kingdom relations[136][137]
Singapore–United Kingdom relations[138]
Singapore–United States relations[139]
Singapore–Taiwan relations[140]
South Africa–United Kingdom relations[141]
South Korea–Taiwan relations[142]
South Korea–Turkey relations[143][144][145]
South Korea–United Kingdom relations[146]
South Korea–United States relations[147]
Taiwan–United States relations[148]
United Arab Emirates–United Kingdom relations[149][150][151]

See also

References

  1. ^ "European Union – EEAS (European External Action Service) – The EU and the US: a special relationship".
  2. ^ Lüdtke, Lisa (3 January 2018). "China's soft landing in the Balkans". GIS Reports. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  3. ^ Boriçi, Gjon (4 June 2020). "Albanian diplomacy serving China's strategy '58-'75". Albanian Studies: 79–99. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  4. ^ Sulçebe, Dritan. "Albania and Kosovo. In quest of a Common Future." (2014).
  5. ^ Useful Guide for Brazilians Archived 24 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine Argentina – Official Promotion Portal for Argentina. Retrieved on 28 November 2010.
  6. ^ Khachatrian, Haroutiun (4 December 2023). "French-Armenian Relations: Past and Present". evnreport.
  7. ^ Khachatrian, Haroutiun (15 February 2001). "Armenians Worry About Special Relationship with Russia". EurasiaNet.
  8. ^ Demytrie, Rayhan (10 August 2016). "Armenians challenge age-old links to Russia". BBC News. Armenia has maintained a special relationship with Russia since the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991...
  9. ^ Kambeck, Michael (1 June 2014). "Between the big blocs: Armenian foreign policy untangled". European View. 13. Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies: 29–38. doi:10.1007/s12290-014-0298-2. S2CID 154016333. The author analyses the special relationship with Russia...
  10. ^ "Canada-Australia Relations". Government of Canada. 9 January 2020.
  11. ^ "Kiwis and Aussies, best friends forever?". NZ Herald. 10 May 2024.
  12. ^ Institute, Lowy. "Feelings towards other nations - Lowy Institute Poll". Lowy Institute Poll 2022.
  13. ^ https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/international/global/singapore-and-australia-enter-new-chapter-cooperation-2025. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ^ https://dirco.gov.za/bilateral-relations/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ^ "Rethinking the Potential for Australia-ROK Relations". 12 October 2023.
  16. ^ "PARTNERS IN CRIMES? THE UK/AUSTRALIA SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP". Declassified UK. 5 November 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  17. ^ "The Times views of US-Australian ties a new Special Relationahips".
  18. ^ Kardas, Saban. "Turkey Develops Special Relationship with Azerbaijan". Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume. Retrieved 6 October 2012.
  19. ^ Katik, Mevlut. "Azerbaijan and Turkey Coordinate Nagorno-Karabakh Negotiation Position". EurasiaNet. Retrieved 6 October 2012.
  20. ^ https://luxembourg.public.lu/en/society-and-culture/international-openness/belgium-luxembourg-friendship.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  21. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2016/11/28/world/europe/belgium-netherlands-land-dispute.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. ^ Handle with care, Bhutan is a friend
  23. ^ "Narendra Modi leaves for Bhutan on his first foreign visit as PM". The Economic Times.
  24. ^ "Foreign policy – Americas". Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Lisbon. Archived from the original on 26 December 2011. Retrieved 18 November 2010.
  25. ^ Massie, Justin (2009). "A Special Relationship? The Importance of France in Canadian Foreign Policy". Canada Among Nations, 2008. pp. 235–270. doi:10.1515/9780773575882-013. ISBN 978-0-7735-7588-2.
  26. ^ "Canada-New Zealand Relations". 4 March 2020.
  27. ^ "VE-Day: Why Dutch-Canadian connections have stayed so strong | CBC News".
  28. ^ https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/singapore-singapour/relations.aspx?lang=eng. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  29. ^ https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/south_africa-afrique_sud/relations.aspx?lang=eng. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  30. ^ "Canada marks 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations with Republic of Korea | Global Affairs Canada". 12 January 2023.
  31. ^ Harasymiw, Bohdan (June 2019). "Harasymiw on Kordan, 'Strategic Friends: Canada-Ukraine Relations from Independence to the Euromaidan'". H-Diplo, H-Net Reviews.
  32. ^ Burridge, Tom (11 July 2016). "Canadian-Ukrainian relations: As thick as blood?". BBC News. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  33. ^ "Canada-United Kingdom relations | Government of Canada". 19 December 2019.
  34. ^ Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent said: "the special nature of our relationship to the United Kingdom and the United States complicates our responsibilities..." quoted in: H.H. Herstien, L.J. Hughes, R.C. Kirbyson. Challenge & Survival: The History of Canada (Scarborough, ON: Prentice-Hall, 1970). p 411
  35. ^ Canada in North America: Farewell to the 'Special Relationship',
  36. ^ "FindArticles.com – CBSi".
  37. ^ "Allan Gotlieb: Bring back the special relationship". Retrieved 17 January 2008. [permanent dead link‍]
  38. ^ Mayberry, Kate (20 June 2019). "'Special relationship' in focus as China's Xi visits North Korea". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 27 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
  39. ^ "China-Pakistan relations". International Policy Digest. 3 November 2013. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
  40. ^ "China-Pakistan friendship 'sweeter than honey', says Nawaz Sharif". The Telegraph. 5 July 2013. Retrieved 6 December 2013.
  41. ^ Smolchenko, Anna. "Putin Welcomes China's Xi for landmark talks." AFP. 22 March 2013.
  42. ^ "China-Russia: a special relationship". Euronews. 22 March 2013. Archived from the original on 20 June 2017. Retrieved 18 March 2014.
  43. ^ https://kyprioscharacter.eie.gr/en/scientific-texts/details/cyprus-and-others/relations-between-athens-and-cyprus-during-classical-period. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  44. ^ https://ukandeu.ac.uk/cyprus-special-ties-with-the-uk-will-determine-cypruss-final-stance/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  45. ^ "Nordic cooperation".
  46. ^ "A Special Relationship". 12 December 2023.
  47. ^ "Strong political relations".
  48. ^ http://www.stratagem.no/danish-thoughts-on-finnish-and-swedish-nato-membership/amp/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  49. ^ "Emirates Forges Special Relationship With El-Sissi's Egypt". Associated Press. 6 March 2015 – via The New York Times.
  50. ^ "Sisi: UAE-Egypt relations will always be special". Al Arabiya English. 19 January 2015.
  51. ^ Rania El Gamal and William Maclean (17 February 2013). "Analysis: Rise of Islamists frays strategic UAE-Egyptian relations". Reuters. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2017.
  52. ^ "Al Sisi's visit bolsters UAE-Egypt ties". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
  53. ^ "Kahdenväliset suhteet". Finland abroad (in Finnish). Embassy of Finland, Tallinn. Retrieved 17 October 2023.
  54. ^ "Bilateral relations between Estonia and Germany". Auswärtiges-amt.de.
  55. ^ "Strong political relations".
  56. ^ "Norway and Finland thaw relations with Russia".
  57. ^ "Kahdenväliset suhteet Ruotsiin (Bilateral Relations to Sweden)". finland.se/ (in Finnish). Embassy of Finland, Stockholm. 16 September 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  58. ^ "What′s so special about the Franco-German relationship? – Europe – DW.COM – 07.05.2012". DW.COM.
  59. ^ "france 24 – Greece hails 'special relationship' with France on Hollande visit – France 24". France 24. 22 October 2015.
  60. ^ "Exploring the India-France 'special relationship'". ORF.
  61. ^ "France Italian relations at their best a look back on the relationship between the two nations". EURONEWS.EU. 6 April 2022.
  62. ^ "Why France and Lebanon are such close allies".
  63. ^ "Monaco and the EU". EEAS – European External Action Service – European Commission.
  64. ^ "France and Portugal".
  65. ^ "France and Spain".
  66. ^ "France has been and will be considered as one of the most important countries in realizing Korea's policy toward Europe :: Korea Security and Diplomacy Program :: Foundation for Strategic Research :: FRS".
  67. ^ "The real special relationship". Financial Times. 21 May 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  68. ^ "France's Macron wants "very special relationship" with Britain after Brexit". Reuters. 13 December 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  69. ^ Move over Britain, France is America's ‘special’ friend, POlitico.eu, 4/30,2018
  70. ^ Deserri, Dario. "The Italian - German Relationship: The Role of Cultural Diplomacy in Europe" (PDF). www.culturaldiplomacy.org.
  71. ^ "The New Dynamism in Germany's Relations with South Korea".
  72. ^ "Germany and Spain: Bilateral relations".
  73. ^ "Geemany and Turkey:Biliteral Relations".
  74. ^ Berghahn, Volker R. (29 June 2016). "The U.S.'s "Special Relationship" Is with Germany, Not Britain". Harvard Business Review – via hbr.org.
  75. ^ Oreskes, Benjamin. "Germany: America's real special relationship". POLITICO.
  76. ^ "Pavlopoulos and Mattarella confirm the longstanding Greek-Italian friendship (Παυλόπουλος και Ματαρέλα επιβεβαίωσαν τη μακρόχρονη ελληνοϊταλική φιλία)". documentonews.gr. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  77. ^ "Pavlopoulos – Mattarella: Strong friendship and a common vision between Greece and Italy (Παυλόπουλος – Ματαρέλα: Δυνατή φιλία και κοινή οπτική μεταξύ Ελλάδας και Ιταλίας)". news247.gr. Archived from the original on 6 March 2017. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  78. ^ "Greece-Italy alliance (Ελλάδα-Ιταλία συμμαχία)". makthes.gr. Archived from the original on 6 March 2017. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  79. ^ "A medal of honor for the Greek-Italian relations (Ενα παράσημο για τις ελληνοϊταλικές σχέσεις)". enet.gr. Retrieved 5 March 2017.
  80. ^ https://atenas.embaixadaportugal.mne.gov.pt/en/the-embassy/message-from-the-ambassador. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  81. ^ "Spain wants best possible relationship with Greece Rajoy says".
  82. ^ "How Greece Became One of America's—and Israel's—Closest Allies". washingtonmonthly.com. 18 June 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
  83. ^ Frattini, Eric (12 March 2013). I corvi del Vaticano. Sperling & Kupfer. ISBN 9788873397939.
  84. ^ "Patti lateranensi, 11 febbraio 1929 – Segreteria di Stato, card. Pietro Gasparri". www.vatican.va. Archived from the original on 13 August 2013.
  85. ^ "A 'special relationship' built on a patchwork".
  86. ^ "The history of the Nordic Region | Nordic cooperation".
  87. ^ Sinha, Atish; Mohta, Madhup (2007). Indian Foreign Policy. Academic Foundation. ISBN 9788171885930.
  88. ^ Will strive to take India-Nepal ties to Himalayan heights, says Modi, The Mint, 1 June 2023, retrieved 14 July 2023
  89. ^ "Bilateral Relations: India-Russia". Embassy of India, Moscow (Russia). Archived from the original on 27 July 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  90. ^ https://www.indembassyseoul.gov.in/india-rok-bilateral-relations. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  91. ^ "UK and India announce new era in bilateral relationship". HM Government.
  92. ^ Yardley, Jim (6 November 2010). "America and India: The Almost-Special Relationship". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 November 2010.
  93. ^ Mariathasan, Joseph (24 September 2019). "India and the US – a new special relationship?". IPE. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  94. ^ "Time to Irish Friends to voice support for Turkey". The Irish Times.
  95. ^ "The Irish Times view on Ireland and the United States: The special relationship". The Irish Times.
  96. ^ dela Cruz, Roderick (12 March 2016). "Why Israel offers visa-free access to Filipino tourists". Manila Standard. Philippines. Archived from the original on 25 December 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  97. ^ Hoffman, Carl (11 April 2007). "The ties that bind: Filipinos and Jews, the Philippines and Israel". The Jerusalem Post. Israel. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  98. ^ Curtis, Mark (10 August 2018). "The raw truth about the UK's special relationship with Israel". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  99. ^ Frier, Ted (28 April 2013). "The US-Israeli "Special Relationship"". Open Salon. Archived from the original on 10 June 2013.
  100. ^ "The connection between Portugal and Italy in the sphere of relationships".
  101. ^ "Italy and Spain: A tale of two countries".
  102. ^ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330055756. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  103. ^ https://www.state.gov/the-u-s-italy-relationship/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  104. ^ https://www.forbes.com/sites/mitsubishiheavyindustries/2019/05/03/the-little-known-story-of-how-a-400-year-old-relationship-changed-japanese-and-dutch-business-culture/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  105. ^ Cervantes, Filane Mikee (1 August 2023). "House adopts reso enhancing PH-Japan parliamentary ties". Philippine News Agency. Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 4 November 2023. It also said that with the accession of Japan as a dialogue partner to the Association of Southeast Nations (ASEAN) Treaty of Amity and Cooperation, "the special relationship of the Philippines and Japan is further developed, and the regional cooperation towards perpetual peace, everlasting amity, and collaboration among the peoples in ASEAN is enhanced."
  106. ^ Hastert, J. Dennis (27 February 2015). "U.S.-Japanese Friendship: 70 Remarkable Years | Commentary". Roll Call. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  107. ^ Cenname, Steven (29 May 2014). "The United States & Japan: The Perfect Model of Forgiveness in International Relations". Cennamology.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  108. ^ Hongo, Jun (3 September 2015). "U.S.-Japan Relations a Model of Reconciliation, Obama Says". WSJ Blogs – Japan Real Time. Archived from the original on 1 July 2018. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  109. ^ Stokes, Bruce (7 April 2015). "5 facts to help understand the U.S.-Japan relationship". Pew Research Center. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
  110. ^ Zagioff, Joseph J (March 1987). "Vietnam and Laos: The Special Relationship". DTIC OAI. Department of State Washington DC Office of External Research. Archived from the original on 27 March 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2016.
  111. ^ McCartan, Brian (30 August 2008). "China and Vietnam square off in Laos". Asia Times Online. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 26 March 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  112. ^ Faming, Manynooch (June 2009). "A New Role for an Old Tale: Vietnam as a Donor to Laos". A Safari Towards Aid Effectiveness?. NORRAG. Archived from the original on 27 March 2014. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
  113. ^ Feffer, John; St John, Ronald Bruce; Wells-Dang, Andrew (28 December 2006). "Dialogue on Laos and Vietnam". FPIF. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
  114. ^ https://www.llv.li/en/national-administration/diplomatic-representations/berne-ch/bilateral-relations-liechtenstein---switzerland. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  115. ^ "Relații bilaterale - Scurt istoric". AMBASADA ROMÂNIEI în Republica Moldova.
  116. ^ Lindgren, Raymond E. (10 May 2024). Norway-Sweden. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-05138-3. JSTOR j.ctt183pz3k.
  117. ^ https://www.government.nl/documents/diplomatic-statements/2022/11/17/joint-statement-on-the-establishment-of-a-strategic-partnership-between-the-government-of-the-republic-of-korea-and-the-government-of-the-kingdom-of-the-netherlands. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  118. ^ https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-and-netherlands-confirm-future-amphibious-relationship. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  119. ^ https://nl.usembassy.gov/our-relationship/policy-history/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  120. ^ https://www.mfat.govt.nz/en/countries-and-regions/asia/singapore. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  121. ^ https://thediplomat.com/2023/09/better-late-than-never-south-korea-and-new-zealand-in-the-south-pacific/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  122. ^ https://sahighcommission.co.nz/bilateral-relations. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  123. ^ "The UK and New Zwaland a Special Relationship for the 21st century". 17 January 2020.
  124. ^ https://www.state.gov/the-united-states-new-zealand-relationship/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  125. ^ "Britain and Oman: Will their growing special relationship survive succession?". Middle East Eye. 17 June 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  126. ^ "Britain's Dangerous and Ignored Special Relationship With Oman". HuffPost. 11 August 2016. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  127. ^ Cafiero, Giorgio; Wagner, Daniel (23 November 2015). "Saudi Arabia and Pakistan's Evolving Alliance". Huffington Post. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
  128. ^ Guzansky, Yoel (16 February 2016). "Pakistan and Saudi Arabia: How Special are the "Special Relations"?". The Institute for National Security Studies. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
  129. ^ Teller, Neville (2016). The Chaos in the Middle East: 2014–2016. Troubador Publishing Ltd. p. 246. ISBN 9781785892820.
  130. ^ "Spain and Portugal: From Distant Neighbours to Uneasy Associates".
  131. ^ "UK and Portugal celebrate the world's longest diplomatic alliance".
  132. ^ Salans, Carl F.; Belmans, Murray J. (1 August 1965). "An Appraisal of the United States—Philippines' Special Relationship". Washington Law Review. 40 (3): 447–476. Retrieved 4 November 2023.
  133. ^ Sen, Rabindra (June 2005). "PHILIPPINES – U.S. SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP: COLD WAR AND BEYOND". Jadavpur Journal of International Relations. 9 (1). Sage Publishing: 85–92. doi:10.1177/0973598405110005. Retrieved 4 November 2023.
  134. ^ "UK ALLOWS KEY HAMAS FUNDER TO HAVE MILITARY BASE IN NORTHERN ENGLAND". Desclassified UK. 9 October 2023. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  135. ^ Samorukov, Maxim. "Last Friend in Europe: How Far Will Russia Go to Preserve Its Alliance With Serbia?". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  136. ^ "UK-Saudi Arabia: the new special relationship". The Guardian. 7 October 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  137. ^ "THE SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN UK AND SAUDI ARABIA". The Real News. 6 August 2017. Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  138. ^ https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/singapore-uk-elevate-ties-strategic-partnership-pm-lee-hsien-loong-rishi-sunak-3758241. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  139. ^ https://sg.usembassy.gov/u-s-singapore-relations/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  140. ^ https://www.ft.com/content/52bb620e-b601-11e6-ba85-95d1533d9a62. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  141. ^ 'The Transvaal Blue-Book', The Times (16 September 1899), pg. 3, col. C.
  142. ^ "[Column] the history linking Taiwan and the Korean Peninsula".
  143. ^ "Turkey, Korea Blood Brothers". koreatimes. 3 June 2007.
  144. ^ "Turkey and South Korea: Blood brothers for 60 years". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  145. ^ "Relations between Turkey and the Republic of Korea". www.mfa.gov.tr. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  146. ^ "What's Next for the South Korea-UK Relationship?".
  147. ^ "What does the Korean War reveal about the 'special relationship'?". www.churchillarchiveforschools.com. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
  148. ^ "Chairman Royce Meets with President Tsai in Taiwan". Committee on Foreign Affairs. United States House of Representatives. 1 September 2017. Retrieved 22 December 2018.
  149. ^ Sultan Al Qassemi. "The other special relationship: the UAE and the UK".
  150. ^ Colin Simpson (25 April 2013). "Sheikh Khalifa's trip will strengthen UK-UAE ties".
  151. ^ "الرئيسية – صاحب السمو الشيخ محمد بن راشد آل مكتوم". Archived from the original on 31 December 2013.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Special_relationship_(international_relations)&oldid=1231780679"