American Renaissance (magazine): Difference between revisions

American Renaissance
Available in	English
Owner	New Century Foundation
Editor	Jared Taylor
Launched	November 1990; 34 years ago

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American Renaissance (AR or AmRen) is a white supremacist website and former monthly magazine publication founded and edited by Jared Taylor.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] It is published by the New Century Foundation.

Since the magazine's first issue in 1990, it has become linked to various white supremacist people and organizations. It hosted conferences attended by neo-Nazis and white nationalists. Starting in 2017, the magazine and Taylor's accounts were suspended by multiple social media platforms. The Southern Poverty Law Center listed American Renaissance as a "white nationalist hate group".

History

The magazine and the New Century Foundation were established by Jared Taylor; the first issue of American Renaissance was published in November 1990.^[5]

Both the magazine and foundation, as well as Taylor have had links with organizations such as the Council of Conservative Citizens, the Pioneer Fund, and the British National Party. Former Grand Wizards of the Ku Klux Klan Don Black and David Duke have attended American Renaissance conferences and have been seen talking with Taylor.^[6]^[7] Proud Boys founder Gavin McInnes has also written for American Renaissance.^[8] The organization has held bi-annual conferences that attract neo-Nazis, white nationalists, white separatists, Holocaust deniers, and eugenicists.^[9] Attendance at the conferences has varied; in February 2008, some 300 people attended.^[7]

Content

American Renaissance is a white supremacist publication.^[1]^[2]^[10]^[11]^[12] It has been described as "alt-right" by The Guardian.^[13] On December 18, 2017, the accounts for the magazine and its editor Jared Taylor were suspended by Twitter.^[14] Before the suspension, the magazine's account had 32,800 followers.^[15]

The publication promotes pseudoscientific notions "that attempt to demonstrate the intellectual and cultural superiority of whites and publishes articles on the supposed decline of American society because of integrationist social policies."^[3]

According to Carol M. Swain, "American Renaissance has become the leading intellectual journal of contemporary white nationalism with a small but highly educated readership which sees itself as the vanguard of a new race realism that seeks to rescue America from the harmful effects of multiculturalist dogmas."^[16] YouTube banned the American Renaissance channel, along with those of individual white nationalists, in late June 2020 for violating the website's policies against hate speech.^[17]

Reception and controversy

Southern Poverty Law Center

American Renaissance and the New Century Foundation appear on a list of 115 "white nationalist hate groups" published in the Intelligence Report of the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC).^[18]

Mark Potok, editor-in-chief of the Intelligence Report, has said: "Jared Taylor is the cultivated, cosmopolitan face of white supremacy. He is the guy who is providing the intellectual heft, in effect, to modern-day Klansmen." Taylor stated in a radio interview: "I've never been a member of the Klan. I've never known a person who is a member of the Klan." An article in the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette reported that Taylor had at least met former Klansman David Duke at an American Renaissance conference, and sat with Don Black, a former Grand Wizard of the Klan, at Taylor's kitchen table.^[6]

An article in the Intelligence Report by Potok and Heidi Beirich, head of the SPLC's Intelligence Project stated: "American Renaissance has become increasingly important over the years, bringing a measure of intellectualism and seriousness to the typically thug-dominated world of white supremacy. Today, it may be the closest thing the extreme right has to a real think tank. Whether or not it survives, and in what form, genuinely matters."^[19]

Anti-Defamation League

The American non-governmental organization Anti-Defamation League (ADL) describes American Renaissance as a "white supremacist journal".^[20] The ADL also writes: "Taylor eschews anti-Semitism. Seeing Jews as white, greatly influential and the 'conscience of society', Taylor rather seeks to partner with Jews who share his views on race and racial diversity" and "Jews have been speakers and/or participants at all eight American Renaissance conferences" although controversy followed accusations by David Duke, who was not a scheduled presenter, at the 2006 conference.^[20]

Conferences

American Renaissance has held conferences since 1994. Anti-racist activists were sometimes successful in persuading private hotels to cancel their reservations with American Renaissance.^[21] In 2011, the publication planned to hold a three-day conference at a Sheraton Airport hotel in Charlotte, North Carolina. The hotel canceled the group's booking amid plans by anti-racism activists and the Jewish Defense Organization (JDO) to protest at the conference site. The mayor pro tem of the city also reportedly contacted the hotel.^[22]

Since 2012, the American Renaissance has held its conference at Montgomery Bell State Park Inn in Burns, Tennessee, a state-owned site. Protests have often taken place outside the conference facilities.^[21]

Alleged DHS memo regarding 2011 Tucson shooting

A document—initially claimed to be a leaked Department of Homeland Security (DHS) memo—alleged that Jared Lee Loughner, the accused gunman in the 2011 Tucson shooting that wounded Congresswoman Gabby Giffords and killed six bystanders, may have had ties to American Renaissance, which it called an "anti-ZOG (Zionist Occupational [sic] Government) and anti-semitic" group.^[23]^[24] In an interview with Fox News, Jared Taylor denied the organization ever used the term "ZOG" and said Loughner had no connection to them.^[23]

DHS officials the following day reported: "the department has not established any such possibility, undercutting what appears to be the primary basis for this claim". Furthermore, no such memo had been issued.^[25]

Major David Denlinger, commander of the Arizona Counter Terrorism Information Center acknowledged that the document came from his agency, but contained errors. He said that he has no reason to believe that Loughner had any direct connection with or was being directed by American Renaissance.^[26]

References

^ ^a ^b Holley, Peter (January 12, 2016). "Hear a white nationalist's robocall urging Iowa voters to back Trump". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 12, 2016.
^ ^a ^b Groden, Claire (January 12, 2016). "White Supremacist Group Makes Pro-Trump Robocalls". Fortune. Archived from the original on June 16, 2018.
^ ^a ^b "Extremism in America: Jared Taylor/American Renaissance". Anti-Defamation League. January 11, 2011. Archived from the original on February 13, 2019.
^ Reeve, Elspeth (April 11, 2012). "Racist Writers Are Right to Feel Threatened". The Atlantic Wire. Archived from the original on August 9, 2019.
^ Zeskind, Leonard (2009). "Birth of American Renaissance". Blood and Politics: The History of the White Nationalist Movement from the Margins to the Mainstream. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. p. 370. ISBN 978-1-4299-5933-9. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
^ ^a ^b Roddy, Dennis (January 23, 2005). "Jared Taylor, a racist in the guise of 'expert'". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on June 29, 2011.
^ ^a ^b "Jared Taylor/American Renaissance" (PDF). Anti-Defamation League. 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 24, 2019.
^ "Gavin McInnes". American Renaissance.
^ Roddy, Dennis (January 30, 2005). "Weird Science". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014.
^ Wright, David (January 11, 2016). "White nationalist group urges Iowans to vote Trump". CNN. Archived from the original on February 12, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2016. In the 50-second robocall, Johnson, along with Christian talk show host Ronald Tan and white supremacist magazine "American Renaissance" founder Jared Taylor, urges listeners to support Trump in the Iowa caucuses
^ Gelin, Martin (November 13, 2014). "White Flight". Slate. Archived from the original on June 19, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
^ Edelman, Adam (January 11, 2016). "White nationalist group calling on Iowa to vote for Trump: 'We need smart, well-educated white people'". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on June 27, 2018. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
^ Wilson, Jason (August 26, 2016). "'The races are not equal': meet the alt-right leader in Clinton's campaign ad". The Guardian. Archived from the original on June 18, 2018.
^ Timberg, Craig; Tsukayama, Hayley (December 18, 2017). "'Twitter purge' suspends account of far-right leader who was retweeted by Trump". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on December 18, 2017.
^ Carbone, Christopher (December 20, 2017). "Twitter's purge of far-right accounts sparks backlash, praise and confusion". Fox News. Archived from the original on January 17, 2019.
^ Swain, Carol M. (2002). The New White Nationalism in America: Its Challenge to Integration. Cambridge University Press. p. 233. ISBN 978-0-521-80886-6.
^ Nieva, Richard (June 29, 2020). "YouTube bans white supremacists including David Duke and Richard Spencer". Cnet. Retrieved June 30, 2020.
^ "Active Hate Groups In The United States In 2014". Intelligence Report. Southern Poverty Law Center. March 10, 2015. Archived from the original on February 11, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2016.
^ Potok, Mark; Beirich, Heidi (August 11, 2006). "Schism Over Anti-Semitism Divides Key White Nationalist Group, American Renaissance". Intelligence Report. Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived from the original on March 20, 2019. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
^ ^a ^b "Jared Taylor/American Renaissance". archive.adl.org. p. 3. Archived from the original on September 30, 2013. Retrieved August 17, 2022.
^ ^a ^b Allison, Natalie (April 27, 2018). "Antifa, Anti-Racist Action among those protesting conference at Montgomery Bell Inn Saturday". The Tennessean.
^ Morrill, Jim (January 29, 2011). "White nationalist leader to discuss hotel cancellation". The Charlotte Observer. Archived from the original on February 4, 2011.
^ ^a ^b Summers, Patrick (January 9, 2011). "American Renaissance Denies DHS Charges, Any Affiliation With Shooter". Fox News. Archived from the original on January 12, 2011. Retrieved January 9, 2011.
^ Jonsson, Patrik (January 9, 2011). "American Renaissance: Was Jared Lee Loughner tied to anti-immigrant group?". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on January 20, 2013.
^ Sargent, Greg (January 10, 2011). "Official: DHS has not determined any possible ties between Arizona shooter and right wing group". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 15, 2012.
^ Vogel, Kenneth P. (January 11, 2011). "Loughner's supremacists tie debunked". Politico. Archived from the original on June 12, 2017.

External links

Official website

[Post2016-1] Holley, Peter (January 12, 2016). "Hear a white nationalist's robocall urging Iowa voters to back Trump". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 12, 2016.

[Fortune-2] Groden, Claire (January 12, 2016). "White Supremacist Group Makes Pro-Trump Robocalls". Fortune. Archived from the original on June 16, 2018.

[adl-3] "Extremism in America: Jared Taylor/American Renaissance". Anti-Defamation League. January 11, 2011. Archived from the original on February 13, 2019.

[atlantic-4] Reeve, Elspeth (April 11, 2012). "Racist Writers Are Right to Feel Threatened". The Atlantic Wire. Archived from the original on August 9, 2019.

[5] Zeskind, Leonard (2009). "Birth of American Renaissance". Blood and Politics: The History of the White Nationalist Movement from the Margins to the Mainstream. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. p. 370. ISBN 978-1-4299-5933-9. Retrieved November 28, 2015.

[post-gazette.com-6] Roddy, Dennis (January 23, 2005). "Jared Taylor, a racist in the guise of 'expert'". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on June 29, 2011.

[2013ADL-7] "Jared Taylor/American Renaissance" (PDF). Anti-Defamation League. 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 24, 2019.

[8] "Gavin McInnes". American Renaissance.

[9] Roddy, Dennis (January 30, 2005). "Weird Science". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014.

[10] Wright, David (January 11, 2016). "White nationalist group urges Iowans to vote Trump". CNN. Archived from the original on February 12, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2016. In the 50-second robocall, Johnson, along with Christian talk show host Ronald Tan and white supremacist magazine "American Renaissance" founder Jared Taylor, urges listeners to support Trump in the Iowa caucuses

[11] Gelin, Martin (November 13, 2014). "White Flight". Slate. Archived from the original on June 19, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2016.

[12] Edelman, Adam (January 11, 2016). "White nationalist group calling on Iowa to vote for Trump: 'We need smart, well-educated white people'". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on June 27, 2018. Retrieved February 8, 2016.

[13] Wilson, Jason (August 26, 2016). "'The races are not equal': meet the alt-right leader in Clinton's campaign ad". The Guardian. Archived from the original on June 18, 2018.

[14] Timberg, Craig; Tsukayama, Hayley (December 18, 2017). "'Twitter purge' suspends account of far-right leader who was retweeted by Trump". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on December 18, 2017.

[15] Carbone, Christopher (December 20, 2017). "Twitter's purge of far-right accounts sparks backlash, praise and confusion". Fox News. Archived from the original on January 17, 2019.

[16] Swain, Carol M. (2002). The New White Nationalism in America: Its Challenge to Integration. Cambridge University Press. p. 233. ISBN 978-0-521-80886-6.

[17] Nieva, Richard (June 29, 2020). "YouTube bans white supremacists including David Duke and Richard Spencer". Cnet. Retrieved June 30, 2020.

[whitenation-18] "Active Hate Groups In The United States In 2014". Intelligence Report. Southern Poverty Law Center. March 10, 2015. Archived from the original on February 11, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2016.

[differences-19] Potok, Mark; Beirich, Heidi (August 11, 2006). "Schism Over Anti-Semitism Divides Key White Nationalist Group, American Renaissance". Intelligence Report. Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived from the original on March 20, 2019. Retrieved July 20, 2010.

[ADL-20] "Jared Taylor/American Renaissance". archive.adl.org. p. 3. Archived from the original on September 30, 2013. Retrieved August 17, 2022.

[Allison-21] Allison, Natalie (April 27, 2018). "Antifa, Anti-Racist Action among those protesting conference at Montgomery Bell Inn Saturday". The Tennessean.

[22] Morrill, Jim (January 29, 2011). "White nationalist leader to discuss hotel cancellation". The Charlotte Observer. Archived from the original on February 4, 2011.

[Patrick-23] Summers, Patrick (January 9, 2011). "American Renaissance Denies DHS Charges, Any Affiliation With Shooter". Fox News. Archived from the original on January 12, 2011. Retrieved January 9, 2011.

[24] Jonsson, Patrik (January 9, 2011). "American Renaissance: Was Jared Lee Loughner tied to anti-immigrant group?". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on January 20, 2013.

[25] Sargent, Greg (January 10, 2011). "Official: DHS has not determined any possible ties between Arizona shooter and right wing group". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 15, 2012.

[26] Vogel, Kenneth P. (January 11, 2011). "Loughner's supremacists tie debunked". Politico. Archived from the original on June 12, 2017.

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-'''''American Renaissance''''' ('''''AR''''' or '''''AmRen''''') is a  website and former monthly magazine publication founded and edited by [[Jared Taylor]].<ref name="Post2016">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/01/12/why-this-leading-urging-iowa-voters-to-back-donald-trump/|title=Hear a  robocall urging Iowa voters to back Trump|last=Holley|first=Peter|date=January 12, 2016|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20160112210550/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/01/12/why-this-leading-is-urging-iowa-voters-to-back-donald-trump/|archive-date=January 12, 2016|url-access=limited}}</ref><ref name="Fortune">{{cite web|url=https://fortune.com/2016/01/12/white-supremacists-trump/|title= Group Makes Pro-Trump Robocalls|last=Groden|first=Claire|date=January 12, 2016|work=[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616203950/http://fortune.com/2016/01/12/-trump/|archive-date=June 16, 2018}}</ref><ref name="adl">{{cite web|url=https://www.adl.org/news/article/-in-america-jared-tayloramerican-renaissance|title= in America: Jared Taylor/American Renaissance|date=January 11, 2011|publisher=[[Anti-Defamation League]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190213174109/https://www.adl.org/news/article/-in-america-jared-tayloramerican-renaissance|archive-date=February 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name="atlantic">{{cite news|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2012/04/racist-writers-are-right-feel-threatened/329438/|title= Writers Are Right to Feel Threatened|last=Reeve|first=Elspeth|date=April 11, 2012|work=[[The Atlantic Wire]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190809122302/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2012/04/racist-writers-are-right-feel-threatened/329438/|archive-date=August 9, 2019}}</ref> It is published by the [[New Century Foundation]].
+'''''American Renaissance''''' ('''''AR''''' or '''''AmRen''''') is a [[white supremacist]] website and former monthly magazine publication founded and edited by [[Jared Taylor]].<ref name="Post2016">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/01/12/why-this-leading-white-nationalist-is-urging-iowa-voters-to-back-donald-trump/|title=Hear a white nationalist's robocall urging Iowa voters to back Trump|last=Holley|first=Peter|date=January 12, 2016|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20160112210550/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2016/01/12/why-this-leading-white-nationalist-is-urging-iowa-voters-to-back-donald-trump/|archive-date=January 12, 2016|url-access=limited}}</ref><ref name="Fortune">{{cite web|url=https://fortune.com/2016/01/12/white-supremacists-trump/|title=White Supremacist Group Makes Pro-Trump Robocalls|last=Groden|first=Claire|date=January 12, 2016|work=[[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616203950/http://fortune.com/2016/01/12/white-supremacists-trump/|archive-date=June 16, 2018}}</ref><ref name="adl">{{cite web|url=https://www.adl.org/news/article/extremism-in-america-jared-tayloramerican-renaissance|title=Extremism in America: Jared Taylor/American Renaissance|date=January 11, 2011|publisher=[[Anti-Defamation League]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190213174109/https://www.adl.org/news/article/extremism-in-america-jared-tayloramerican-renaissance|archive-date=February 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name="atlantic">{{cite news|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2012/04/racist-writers-are-right-feel-threatened/329438/|title=Racist Writers Are Right to Feel Threatened|last=Reeve|first=Elspeth|date=April 11, 2012|work=[[The Atlantic Wire]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190809122302/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2012/04/racist-writers-are-right-feel-threatened/329438/|archive-date=August 9, 2019}}</ref> It is published by the [[New Century Foundation]].
-Since the magazine's first issue in 1990, it has become linked to  people and organizations. It hosted conferences attended by  and . Starting in 2017, the magazine and Taylor's accounts were suspended by multiple social media platforms. The [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] listed American Renaissance .
+Since the magazine's first issue in 1990, it has become linked to various white supremacist people and organizations. It hosted conferences attended by [[neo-Nazi]]s and [[white nationalist]]s. Starting in 2017, the magazine and Taylor's accounts were suspended by multiple social media platforms. The [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] listed American Renaissance as a "white nationalist hate group".
 ==History==
 [[File:2008 Jared Taylor.jpg|thumb|Founder [[Jared Taylor]]]]
-The magazine and the New Century Foundation were established by [[Jared Taylor]]; the first issue of ''American Renaissance'' was published in November 1990.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bloodpoliticshis0000zesk|url-access=registration|title=Blood and Politics: The History of the  Movement from the Margins to the Mainstream|last=Zeskind|first=Leonard|publisher=Farrar, Straus and Giroux|year=2009|isbn=978-1-4299-5933-9|page=[https://archive.org/details/bloodpoliticshis0000zesk/page/370 370]|chapter=Birth of ''American Renaissance''|author-link=Leonard Zeskind|access-date=November 28, 2015}}</ref>
+The magazine and the New Century Foundation were established by [[Jared Taylor]]; the first issue of ''American Renaissance'' was published in November 1990.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bloodpoliticshis0000zesk|url-access=registration|title=Blood and Politics: The History of the White Nationalist Movement from the Margins to the Mainstream|last=Zeskind|first=Leonard|publisher=Farrar, Straus and Giroux|year=2009|isbn=978-1-4299-5933-9|page=[https://archive.org/details/bloodpoliticshis0000zesk/page/370 370]|chapter=Birth of ''American Renaissance''|author-link=Leonard Zeskind|access-date=November 28, 2015}}</ref>
-Both the magazine and foundation, as well as Taylor have had links with organizations such as the [[Council of Conservative Citizens]], the [[Pioneer Fund]], and the [[British National Party]]. Former [[Grand Wizard]]s of the  [[Don Black |Don Black]] and [[David Duke]] have attended ''American Renaissance'' conferences and have been seen talking with Taylor.<ref name="post-gazette.com">{{cite news|url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05023/446341.stm|title=Jared Taylor, a  in the guise of 'expert'|last=Roddy|first=Dennis|date=January 23, 2005|work=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629023318/http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05023/446341.stm|archive-date=June 29, 2011}}</ref><ref name="2013ADL">{{cite web|url=https://www.adl.org/sites/default/files/documents/assets/pdf/combating-hate/jared-taylor--in-america.pdf|title=Jared Taylor/American Renaissance|date=2013|publisher=[[Anti-Defamation League]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190324104121/https://www.adl.org/sites/default/files/documents/assets/pdf/combating-hate/jared-taylor--in-america.pdf|archive-date=March 24, 2019}}</ref> [[Proud Boys]] founder [[Gavin McInnes]] has also written for ''American Renaissance''.<ref>{{cite web|work=American Renaissance|title=Gavin McInnes|url=https://www.amren.com/author/gavinmcinnes/}}</ref> The organization has held bi-annual conferences that attract , white separatists, , and .<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.post-gazette.com/life/dennis-roddy/2005/01/30/Weird-Science/stories/200501300217|title=Weird Science|last=Roddy|first=Dennis|date=January 30, 2005|work=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221173729/https://www.post-gazette.com/life/dennis-roddy/2005/01/30/Science/stories/200501300217|archive-date=February 21, 2014}}</ref> Attendance at the conferences has varied; in February 2008, some 300 people attended.<ref name="2013ADL"/>
+Both the magazine and foundation, as well as Taylor have had links with organizations such as the [[Council of Conservative Citizens]], the [[Pioneer Fund]], and the [[British National Party]]. Former [[Grand Wizard]]s of the [[Ku Klux Klan]] [[Don Black (white supremacist)|Don Black]] and [[David Duke]] have attended ''American Renaissance'' conferences and have been seen talking with Taylor.<ref name="post-gazette.com">{{cite news|url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05023/446341.stm|title=Jared Taylor, a racist in the guise of 'expert'|last=Roddy|first=Dennis|date=January 23, 2005|work=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629023318/http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05023/446341.stm|archive-date=June 29, 2011}}</ref><ref name="2013ADL">{{cite web|url=https://www.adl.org/sites/default/files/documents/assets/pdf/combating-hate/jared-taylor-extremism-in-america.pdf|title=Jared Taylor/American Renaissance|date=2013|publisher=[[Anti-Defamation League]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190324104121/https://www.adl.org/sites/default/files/documents/assets/pdf/combating-hate/jared-taylor-extremism-in-america.pdf|archive-date=March 24, 2019}}</ref> [[Proud Boys]] founder [[Gavin McInnes]] has also written for ''American Renaissance''.<ref>{{cite web|work=American Renaissance|title=Gavin McInnes|url=https://www.amren.com/author/gavinmcinnes/}}</ref> The organization has held bi-annual conferences that attract [[Neo-Nazism|neo-Nazi]]s, [[White nationalism|white nationalist]]s, white separatists, [[Holocaust denial|Holocaust deniers]], and [[Eugenics|eugenicists]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.post-gazette.com/life/dennis-roddy/2005/01/30/Weird-Science/stories/200501300217|title=Weird Science|last=Roddy|first=Dennis|date=January 30, 2005|work=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221173729/https://www.post-gazette.com/life/dennis-roddy/2005/01/30/Weird-Science/stories/200501300217|archive-date=February 21, 2014}}</ref> Attendance at the conferences has varied; in February 2008, some 300 people attended.<ref name="2013ADL"/>
 ==Content==
@@ Line 25: / Line 25: @@
 {{cite news
  | url          = https://www.cnn.com/2016/01/11/politics/white-nationalist-robocall-campaign/
- | title        = group urges Iowans to vote Trump
+ | title        = White nationalist group urges Iowans to vote Trump
  | last         = Wright
  | first        = David
@@ Line 34: / Line 34: @@
  | archive-date = February 12, 2017
  | publisher    = [[CNN]]
- | quote        = In the 50-second robocall, Johnson, along with Christian talk show host Ronald Tan and  magazine "American Renaissance" founder Jared Taylor, urges listeners to support Trump in the Iowa caucuses
+ | quote        = In the 50-second robocall, Johnson, along with Christian talk show host Ronald Tan and white supremacist magazine "American Renaissance" founder Jared Taylor, urges listeners to support Trump in the Iowa caucuses
 }}
 </ref><ref>
 {{cite web
- | url          = https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2014/11/jared-taylor-richard-spencer-and-american-in-europe-why-this-racist-movement-is-reaching-out-to-europes-far-right.html
+ | url          = https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2014/11/jared-taylor-richard-spencer-and-american-white-supremacists-in-europe-why-this-racist-movement-is-reaching-out-to-europes-far-right.html
  | title        = White Flight
  | last         = Gelin
@@ Line 45: / Line 45: @@
  | work         = [[Slate (magazine)|Slate]]
  | url-status   = live
- | archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20190619080520/https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2014/11/jared-taylor-richard-spencer-and-american-in-europe-why-this-racist-movement-is-reaching-out-to-europes-far-right.html
+ | archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20190619080520/https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2014/11/jared-taylor-richard-spencer-and-american-white-supremacists-in-europe-why-this-racist-movement-is-reaching-out-to-europes-far-right.html
  | archive-date = June 19, 2019
  | access-date   = February 8, 2016
@@ Line 52: / Line 52: @@
 {{cite news
  | url          = https://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/white-nationalist-group-calling-iowa-vote-trump-article-1.2492879
- | title        = group calling on Iowa to vote for Trump: 'We need smart, well-educated white people'
+ | title        = White nationalist group calling on Iowa to vote for Trump: 'We need smart, well-educated white people'
  | last         = Edelman
  | first        = Adam
@@ Line 59: / Line 59: @@
  | access-date   = February 8, 2016
  | url-status   = live
- | archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20180627144400/https://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/group-calling-iowa-vote-trump-article-1.2492879
+ | archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20180627144400/https://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/white-nationalist-group-calling-iowa-vote-trump-article-1.2492879
  | archive-date = June 27, 2018
 }}
- meet the alt-right leader in Clinton's campaign ad|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/aug/26/jared-taylor-alt-right-clinton-trump|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180618233626/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/aug/26/jared-taylor-alt-right-clinton-trump|archive-date=June 18, 2018}}</ref> On December 18, 2017, the accounts for the magazine and its editor [[Jared Taylor]] were [[Twitter suspension|suspended by Twitter]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/12/18/twitter-purge-suspends-account-of-far-right-leader-who-was-retweeted-by-trump/|title='Twitter purge' suspends account of far-right leader who was retweeted by Trump|last1=Timberg|first1=Craig|date=December 18, 2017|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20171218185150/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/12/18/twitter-purge-suspends-account-of-far-right-leader-who-was-retweeted-by-trump/|archive-date=December 18, 2017|last2=Tsukayama|first2=Hayley|url-access=limited}}</ref> Before the suspension, the magazine's account had 32,800 followers.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.foxnews.com/tech/twitters-purge-of-far-right-accounts-sparks-backlash-praise-and-confusion|title=Twitter's purge of far-right accounts sparks backlash, praise and confusion|last=Carbone|first=Christopher|date=December 20, 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190117214901/https://www.foxnews.com/tech/twitters-purge-of-far-right-accounts-sparks-backlash-praise-and-confusion|archive-date=January 17, 2019|publisher=[[Fox News]]}}</ref>
+</ref> It has been described as "[[alt-right]]" by ''[[The Guardian]]''.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Wilson|first=Jason|date=August 26, 2016|title='The races are not equal': meet the alt-right leader in Clinton's campaign ad|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/aug/26/jared-taylor-alt-right-clinton-trump|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180618233626/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/aug/26/jared-taylor-alt-right-clinton-trump|archive-date=June 18, 2018}}</ref> On December 18, 2017, the accounts for the magazine and its editor [[Jared Taylor]] were [[Twitter suspension|suspended by Twitter]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/12/18/twitter-purge-suspends-account-of-far-right-leader-who-was-retweeted-by-trump/|title='Twitter purge' suspends account of far-right leader who was retweeted by Trump|last1=Timberg|first1=Craig|date=December 18, 2017|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20171218185150/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2017/12/18/twitter-purge-suspends-account-of-far-right-leader-who-was-retweeted-by-trump/|archive-date=December 18, 2017|last2=Tsukayama|first2=Hayley|url-access=limited}}</ref> Before the suspension, the magazine's account had 32,800 followers.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.foxnews.com/tech/twitters-purge-of-far-right-accounts-sparks-backlash-praise-and-confusion|title=Twitter's purge of far-right accounts sparks backlash, praise and confusion|last=Carbone|first=Christopher|date=December 20, 2017|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190117214901/https://www.foxnews.com/tech/twitters-purge-of-far-right-accounts-sparks-backlash-praise-and-confusion|archive-date=January 17, 2019|publisher=[[Fox News]]}}</ref>
-The publication promotes [[Pseudoscientific racism|pseudoscientific notions]] "that attempt to demonstrate the intellectual and cultural superiority of American society because of [[integrationist]] social policies."<ref name="adl"/>
+The publication promotes [[Pseudoscientific racism|pseudoscientific notions]] "that attempt to demonstrate the intellectual and cultural superiority of whites and publishes articles on the supposed decline of American society because of [[integrationist]] social policies."<ref name="adl"/>
-According to [[Carol M. Swain]], "''American Renaissance'' has become the leading intellectual journal of contemporary  with a small but highly educated readership which sees itself as the vanguard of a new race realism that seeks to rescue America from the harmful effects of [[Multiculturalism|multiculturalist]] dogmas."<ref>{{Cite book|last=Swain|first=Carol M.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HB1wyFPRGm4C|title= Its Challenge to Integration|date=2002|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-80886-6|pages=233|language=en|author-link=Carol M. Swain}}</ref> [[YouTube]] banned the ''American Renaissance'' channel, along with those of individual , in late June 2020 for violating the website's policies against .<ref>{{cite news|last=Nieva|first=Richard|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/youtube-bans-/|title=YouTube bans white supremacists including David Duke and Richard Spencer
+According to [[Carol M. Swain]], "''American Renaissance'' has become the leading intellectual journal of contemporary white nationalism with a small but highly educated readership which sees itself as the vanguard of a new race realism that seeks to rescue America from the harmful effects of [[Multiculturalism|multiculturalist]] dogmas."<ref>{{Cite book|last=Swain|first=Carol M.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HB1wyFPRGm4C|title=The New White Nationalism in America: Its Challenge to Integration|date=2002|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-80886-6|pages=233|language=en|author-link=Carol M. Swain}}</ref> [[YouTube]] banned the ''American Renaissance'' channel, along with those of individual white nationalists, in late June 2020 for violating the website's policies against [[hate speech]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Nieva|first=Richard|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/youtube-bans-white-supremacists-including-david-duke-and-richard-spencer/|title=YouTube bans white supremacists including David Duke and Richard Spencer
 |work=Cnet|date=June 29, 2020|access-date=June 30, 2020}}</ref>
 ==Reception and controversy==
 ===Southern Poverty Law Center===
-American Renaissance and the New Century Foundation appear on a list of 115 published in the ''[[Intelligence Report]]'' of the [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] (SPLC).<ref name=">{{cite web|url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2015/active-groups-united-states-2014|title=Active  Groups In The United States In 2014|date=March 10, 2015|website=[[Intelligence Report]]|publisher=[[Southern Poverty Law Center]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190211032149/https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2015/active-groups-united-states-2014|archive-date=February 11, 2019|access-date=February 6, 2016}}</ref>
+American Renaissance and the New Century Foundation appear on a list of 115 "white nationalist hate groups" published in the ''[[Intelligence Report]]'' of the [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] (SPLC).<ref name="whitenation">{{cite web|url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2015/active-hate-groups-united-states-2014|title=Active Hate Groups In The United States In 2014|date=March 10, 2015|website=[[Intelligence Report]]|publisher=[[Southern Poverty Law Center]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190211032149/https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2015/active-hate-groups-united-states-2014|archive-date=February 11, 2019|access-date=February 6, 2016}}</ref>
+Mark Potok, editor-in-chief of the ''Intelligence Report'', has said: "Jared Taylor is the cultivated, cosmopolitan face of white supremacy. He is the guy who is providing the intellectual heft, in effect, to modern-day [[Ku Klux Klan|Klansmen]]." Taylor stated in a radio interview: "I've never been a member of the Klan. I've never known a person who is a member of the Klan." An article in the ''[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]'' reported that Taylor had at least met former Klansman [[David Duke]] at an American Renaissance conference, and sat with [[Don Black (white nationalist)|Don Black]], a former [[Grand Wizard]] of the Klan, at Taylor's kitchen table.<ref name="post-gazette.com"/>
+An article in the ''Intelligence Report'' by Potok and Heidi Beirich, head of the SPLC's ''Intelligence Project'' stated: "''American Renaissance'' has become increasingly important over the years, bringing a measure of intellectualism and seriousness to the typically thug-dominated world of white supremacy. Today, it may be the closest thing the extreme right has to a real think tank. Whether or not it survives, and in what form, genuinely matters."<ref name="differences">{{cite web|url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2006/schism-over-anti-semitism-divides-key-white-nationalist-group-american-renaissance|title=Schism Over Anti-Semitism Divides Key White Nationalist Group, American Renaissance|last1=Potok|first1=Mark|last2=Beirich|first2=Heidi|date=August 11, 2006|work=[[Intelligence Report]]|publisher=[[Southern Poverty Law Center]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320193609/https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2006/schism-over-anti-semitism-divides-key-white-nationalist-group-american-renaissance|archive-date=March 20, 2019|access-date=July 20, 2010}}</ref>
+===Anti-Defamation League===
+The American [[non-governmental organization]] [[Anti-Defamation League]] (ADL) describes ''American Renaissance'' as a "[[white supremacist]] journal".<ref name="ADL">{{cite web|url=http://archive.adl.org/Learn/Ext_US/jared_taylor/ideology.asp?LEARN_Cat=Extremism&LEARN_SubCat=Extremism_in_America&xpicked=2&item=taylor|title=Jared Taylor/American Renaissance|website=archive.adl.org|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130930225442/http://archive.adl.org/Learn/Ext_US/jared_taylor/ideology.asp?LEARN_Cat=Extremism&LEARN_SubCat=Extremism_in_America&xpicked=2&item=taylor|archive-date=September 30, 2013|access-date=August 17, 2022|page=3}}</ref> The ADL also writes: "Taylor eschews [[anti-Semitism]]. Seeing Jews as white, greatly influential and the 'conscience of society', Taylor rather seeks to partner with Jews who share his views on race and racial diversity" and "Jews have been speakers and/or participants at all eight American Renaissance conferences" although controversy followed accusations by [[David Duke]], who was not a scheduled presenter, at the 2006 conference.<ref name=ADL/>
 ===Conferences===
-''American Renaissance'' has held conferences since 1994. racist activists were sometimes successful in persuading private hotels to cancel their reservations with ''American Renaissance''.<ref name="Allison">{{Cite news|url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/2018/04/27/american-renaissance-conference-nashville-tennessee-montgomery-bell-state-park-antifa-amren/549608002/|title=Antifa, Racist Action among those protesting conference at Montgomery Bell Inn Saturday|last=Allison|first=Natalie|date=April 27, 2018|work=[[The Tennessean]]}}</ref> In 2011, the publication planned to hold a three-day conference at a Sheraton Airport hotel in [[Charlotte, North Carolina]]. The hotel canceled the group's booking amid plans by racism activists and the [[Jewish Defense Organization]] (JDO) to protest at the conference site. The mayor ''pro tem'' of the city also reportedly contacted the hotel.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2011/01/29/2018426/white-nationalist-leader-to-discuss.html|title=White nationalist leader to discuss hotel cancellation|last=Morrill|first=Jim|date=January 29, 2011|work=[[The Charlotte Observer]]|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110204075622/http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2011/01/29/2018426/white-nationalist-leader-to-discuss.html|archive-date=February 4, 2011}}</ref>
+''American Renaissance'' has held conferences since 1994. Anti-racist activists were sometimes successful in persuading private hotels to cancel their reservations with ''American Renaissance''.<ref name="Allison">{{Cite news|url=https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/2018/04/27/american-renaissance-conference-nashville-tennessee-montgomery-bell-state-park-antifa-amren/549608002/|title=Antifa, Anti-Racist Action among those protesting conference at Montgomery Bell Inn Saturday|last=Allison|first=Natalie|date=April 27, 2018|work=[[The Tennessean]]}}</ref> In 2011, the publication planned to hold a three-day conference at a Sheraton Airport hotel in [[Charlotte, North Carolina]]. The hotel canceled the group's booking amid plans by anti-racism activists and the [[Jewish Defense Organization]] (JDO) to protest at the conference site. The mayor ''pro tem'' of the city also reportedly contacted the hotel.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2011/01/29/2018426/white-nationalist-leader-to-discuss.html|title=White nationalist leader to discuss hotel cancellation|last=Morrill|first=Jim|date=January 29, 2011|work=[[The Charlotte Observer]]|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110204075622/http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2011/01/29/2018426/white-nationalist-leader-to-discuss.html|archive-date=February 4, 2011}}</ref>
 Since 2012, the ''American Renaissance'' has held its conference at [[Montgomery Bell State Park|Montgomery Bell State Park Inn]] in [[Burns, Tennessee]], a state-owned site. Protests have often taken place outside the conference facilities.<ref name="Allison"/>
+===Alleged DHS memo regarding 2011 Tucson shooting===
+A document—initially claimed to be a leaked [[United States Department of Homeland Security|Department of Homeland Security]] (DHS) memo—alleged that [[Jared Lee Loughner]], the accused gunman in the [[2011 Tucson shooting]] that wounded Congresswoman [[Gabby Giffords]] and killed six bystanders, may have had ties to American Renaissance, which it called an "anti-ZOG (Zionist {{sic|Occupational}} Government) and anti-semitic" group.<ref name="Patrick">{{Cite news|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/american-renaissance-denies-dhs-charges-any-affiliation-with-shooter|title=American Renaissance Denies DHS Charges, Any Affiliation With Shooter|last=Summers|first=Patrick|date=January 9, 2011|access-date=January 9, 2011|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110112153024/http://politics.blogs.foxnews.com/2011/01/09/american-renaissance-denies-dhs-charges-any-affiliation-shooter|archive-date=January 12, 2011|publisher=[[Fox News]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/USA/2011/0109/American-Renaissance-Was-Jared-Lee-Loughner-tied-to-anti-immigrant-group|title=American Renaissance: Was Jared Lee Loughner tied to anti-immigrant group?|last=Jonsson|first=Patrik|date=January 9, 2011|work=[[The Christian Science Monitor]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130120040951/http://www.csmonitor.com/layout/set/print/content/view/print/355125|archive-date=January 20, 2013}}</ref> In an interview with [[Fox News]], Jared Taylor denied the organization ever used the term "[[Zionist Occupation Government conspiracy theory|ZOG]]" and said Loughner had no connection to them.<ref name="Patrick" />
+DHS officials the following day reported: "the department has not established any such possibility, undercutting what appears to be the primary basis for this claim". Furthermore, no such memo had been issued.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://voices.washingtonpost.com/plum-line/2011/01/dhs_has_not_determined_possibl.html|title=Official: DHS has ''not'' determined any possible ties between Arizona shooter and right wing group|last=Sargent|first=Greg|date=January 10, 2011|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120715132602/http://voices.washingtonpost.com/plum-line/2011/01/dhs_has_not_determined_possibl.html|archive-date=July 15, 2012}}</ref>
+Major David Denlinger, commander of the [[Arizona Counter Terrorism Information Center]] acknowledged that the document came from his agency, but contained errors. He said that he has no reason to believe that Loughner had any direct connection with or was being directed by ''American Renaissance''.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2011/01/loughners-supremacists-tie-debunked-047438|title=Loughner's supremacists tie debunked|last=Vogel|first=Kenneth P.|date=January 11, 2011|work=[[Politico]]|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170612210831/https://www.politico.com/story/2011/01/loughners-supremacists-tie-debunked-047438|archive-date=June 12, 2017|author-link=Kenneth P. Vogel}}</ref>
 == References ==