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Alter: template type, journal. Add: issue, bibcode, arxiv, pmid, isbn, publisher, date. | Use this bot. Report bugs. | Suggested by Abductive | Category:Articles needing additional categories from June 2024 | #UCB_Category 314/327
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| workplaces = [[University of Oulu]] (1999–present)
| workplaces = [[University of Oulu]] (1999–present)
| patrons =
| patrons =
| thesis_title = Solar activity changes and modulation of cosmic rays<ref name=PhD>{{cite web|title = FINNA|url=https://www.finna.fi/Record/vaari.815970?lng=en-gb|website=www.finna.fi/Record/vaari.815970?lng=en-gb}}</ref>
| thesis_title = Solar activity changes and modulation of cosmic rays<ref name=PhD>{{cite book|title = FINNA|url=https://www.finna.fi/Record/vaari.815970?lng=en-gb|website=www.finna.fi/Record/vaari.815970?lng=en-gb| date=2000 | publisher=University of Oulu, Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, Oulu unit | isbn=978-951-42-5796-4 }}</ref>
| thesis_url = <!--(or | thesis1_url = and | thesis2_url = )-->
| thesis_url = <!--(or | thesis1_url = and | thesis2_url = )-->
| thesis_year = 2000
| thesis_year = 2000
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==Recognition and honors==
==Recognition and honors==
* 2013: Knight's Cross, First Class, of the [[Order of the Lion of Finland]] for the promotion of national science.<ref>{{cite web|title = Kaleva|url=https://www.kaleva.fi/kunniamerkit-julkistettiin-katso-lista-pohjoisen-p/1728379|website=www.kaleva.fi/kunniamerkit-julkistettiin-katso-lista-pohjoisen-p/1728379}}</ref>
* 2013: Knight's Cross, First Class, of the [[Order of the Lion of Finland]] for the promotion of national science.<ref>{{cite web|title = Kaleva|url=https://www.kaleva.fi/kunniamerkit-julkistettiin-katso-lista-pohjoisen-p/1728379|website=www.kaleva.fi/kunniamerkit-julkistettiin-katso-lista-pohjoisen-p/1728379}}</ref>
* 2015-2024: member of C4 (Astroparticle Physics) of [[IUPAP]]. <ref>{{cite web| title=IUPAP C4| url= https://iupap.org/who-we-are/internal-organization/commissions/c4-astroparticle-physics/| website= iupap.org/who-we-are/internal-organization/commissions/c4-astroparticle-physics/}}</ref>
* 2015-2024: member of C4 (Astroparticle Physics) of [[IUPAP]]. <ref>{{cite web| title=IUPAP C4| url= https://iupap.org/who-we-are/internal-organization/commissions/c4-astroparticle-physics/| website= iupap.org/who-we-are/internal-organization/commissions/c4-astroparticle-physics/| date= 10 February 2021}}</ref>
* 2018: Julius Bartels medal of the [[European Geosciences Union]] for the foundation of the [[Space Climate]] discipline.<ref>{{cite web|title = EGU Bartels medal|url=https://www.egu.eu/awards-medals/julius-bartels/2018/ilya-g-usoskin/ |website=www.egu.eu/awards-medals/julius-bartels/2018/ilya-g-usoskin}}</ref>
* 2018: Julius Bartels medal of the [[European Geosciences Union]] for the foundation of the [[Space Climate]] discipline.<ref>{{cite web|title = EGU Bartels medal|url=https://www.egu.eu/awards-medals/julius-bartels/2018/ilya-g-usoskin/ |website=www.egu.eu/awards-medals/julius-bartels/2018/ilya-g-usoskin}}</ref>
* 2019: elected member of the [[Finnish Academy of Science and Letters]].<ref>{{cite web| title=Academy members| url=https://acadsci.fi/jasenet/kotimaiset-jasenet/| website=acadsci.fi/jasenet/kotimaiset-jasenet/ }}</ref>
* 2019: elected member of the [[Finnish Academy of Science and Letters]].<ref>{{cite web| title=Academy members| url=https://acadsci.fi/jasenet/kotimaiset-jasenet/| website=acadsci.fi/jasenet/kotimaiset-jasenet/ }}</ref>
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| pages=211101
| pages=211101
| issue=21
| issue=21
| pmid=14683287
| arxiv=astro-ph/0310823
| bibcode=2003PhRvL..91u1101U
}}
}}
*{{citation
*{{citation
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| doi=10.1038/nature02995
| doi=10.1038/nature02995
| issue=7012
| issue=7012
| pmid=15510145
| bibcode=2004Natur.431.1084S
}}
}}
*{{citation
*{{citation
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| volume=110 |issue=A12 | pages=A12108| date=2005
| volume=110 |issue=A12 | pages=A12108| date=2005
|doi=10.1029/2005JA011250
|doi=10.1029/2005JA011250
|bibcode=2005JGRA..11012108U
}}
}}
*{{citation
*{{citation
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|journal= [[Journal of Geophysical Research]]
|journal= [[Journal of Geophysical Research]]
|volume=111 | pages= D21206 | date= 2006
|volume=111 | pages= D21206 | date= 2006
|issue=D21
| doi=10.1029/2006JD007150
| doi=10.1029/2006JD007150
|bibcode=2006JGRD..11121206U
}}
}}
*{{citation
*{{citation
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| first7= S.K.| last7= Solanki |first8= L.| last8= Wacker
| first7= S.K.| last7= Solanki |first8= L.| last8= Wacker
|title=The AD775 cosmic event revisited: the Sun is to blame
|title=The AD775 cosmic event revisited: the Sun is to blame
| journal = [[Astronomy and Astrophysics]] Letters
| journal = Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters
| volume=552 |pages=L3 | date= 2013
| volume=552 |pages=L3 | date= 2013
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201321080
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201321080
| arxiv=1302.6897}}
| arxiv=1302.6897| bibcode=2013A&A...552L...3U }}
*{{citation
*{{citation
| first1 = Ilya G. | last1= Usoskin
| first1 = Ilya G. | last1= Usoskin
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| journal=[[Living Reviews in Solar Physics]]
| journal=[[Living Reviews in Solar Physics]]
| volume=14 | pages=3 | date= 2017
| volume=14 | pages=3 | date= 2017
| issue= 1
| doi=10.1007/s41116-017-0006-9
| doi=10.1007/s41116-017-0006-9
| arxiv=0810.3972}}
| arxiv=0810.3972| bibcode= 2017LRSP...14....3U
}}
*{{citation
*{{citation
|first1=I.G. | last1=Usoskin | first2=F. |last2= Miyake
|first1=I.G. | last1=Usoskin | first2=F. |last2= Miyake
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|journal = [[Space Science Reviews]]
|journal = [[Space Science Reviews]]
|volume=219| pages=73| date= 2023
|volume=219| pages=73| date= 2023
|doi=10.1007/s11214-023-01018-1
| issue=8 |doi=10.1007/s11214-023-01018-1
|hdl=20.500.11850/641517|hdl-access=free}}
| bibcode=2023SSRv..219...73U |hdl=20.500.11850/641517|hdl-access=free}}


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 22:16, 2 July 2024

Usoskin, Ilya
Usoskin in 2019
Born (1965-01-17) January 17, 1965 (age 59)
Leningrad, USSR
EducationPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University (MSc 1988)
Ioffe Institute (Candidate of Sciences 1995)
University of Oulu (PhD 2000)
Known forSpace Climate, Solar Physics, Miyake events
SpouseInna Usoskina
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsAstrophysics, Solar Physics, Cosmic Rays
InstitutionsUniversity of Oulu (1999–present)
Thesis Solar activity changes and modulation of cosmic rays[1]  (2000)
Websitewww.oulu.fi/en/researchers/ilya-usoskin

Ilya G. Usoskin[2] is a Finnish astrophysicist who is a professor at University of Oulu and head of Cosmic Ray Station at Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory. He is a Vice President of the International Astronomical Union since 2021.[3][4]

Education

In 1982, Ilya Usoskin graduated from the Saint Petersburg Lyceum 239[5] with intensified study of physics and mathematics, in parallel with Grigory Perelman. Then he became a student at the Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University and finished it as an MSc in physics (Space Physics) in 1988.

Career

Since 1988, he worked as a junior researcher in the field of Astrophysics at the Ioffe Institute, where he obtained the Candidate of Sciences degree in astrophysics in 1995.[6] During 1997–1999, he was a postdoctoral researcher at the INFN Milano working on the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer experiment. [7] Since 2000, he has been a staff of the University of Oulu—head of the Oulu Cosmic Ray station. [8]

In 2000, he got PhD in Space Physics,[1] in 2002, he became a Docent, and a full Professor in 2012.[9]

Recognition and honors

Research

Usoskin works in the fields of Solar Physics, Cosmic Rays, Heliosphere and Space Climate. He has co-authored more than 400 research publications with tens of thousands of citations.[15][16]

His main research achievements include:

  • Foundation of a new research discipline Space Climate, focused on long-term global changes in the terrestrial and near-Earth environment;
  • Invention of a novel method to model atmospheric effects of cosmic rays;
  • Invention of a novel method of past solar activity reconstructions using cosmogenic isotopes;
  • Foundation of a new paradigm of extreme solar events known also as Miyake events.

Selected publications

  • Usoskin, Ilya G.; Solanki, Sami K.; Schüssler, Manfred; Mursula, Kalevi; Alanko, Katja (2003), "A Millennium Scale Sunspot Number Reconstruction: Evidence For an Unusually Active Sun Since the 1940s", Physical Review Letters, 91 (21): 211101, arXiv:astro-ph/0310823, Bibcode:2003PhRvL..91u1101U, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.211101, PMID 14683287
  • Solanki, Sami K.; Usoskin, Ilya G.; Kromer, Bernd; Schüssler, Manfred; Beer, Jürg (2004), "Unusual activity of the Sun during recent decades compared to the previous 11,000 years", Nature, 431 (7012): 1084–1087, Bibcode:2004Natur.431.1084S, doi:10.1038/nature02995, PMID 15510145
  • Usoskin, I.G.; Alanko-Huotari, K.; Kovaltsov, G.A.; Mursula, K. (2005), "Heliospheric modulation of cosmic rays: Monthly reconstruction for 1951-2004", Journal of Geophysical Research, 110 (A12): A12108, Bibcode:2005JGRA..11012108U, doi:10.1029/2005JA011250
  • Usoskin, I.G.; Kovaltsov, G.A. (2006), "Cosmic ray induced ionization in the atmosphere: Full modeling and practical applications", Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (D21): D21206, Bibcode:2006JGRD..11121206U, doi:10.1029/2006JD007150
  • Usoskin, I.G.; Kromer, B.; Ludlow, F.; Beer, J.; Friedrich, M.; Kovaltsov, G.A.; Solanki, S.K.; Wacker, L. (2013), "The AD775 cosmic event revisited: the Sun is to blame", Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters, 552: L3, arXiv:1302.6897, Bibcode:2013A&A...552L...3U, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321080
  • Usoskin, Ilya G. (2017), "A history of solar activity over millennia", Living Reviews in Solar Physics, 14 (1): 3, arXiv:0810.3972, Bibcode:2017LRSP...14....3U, doi:10.1007/s41116-017-0006-9
  • Usoskin, I.G.; Miyake, F.; Baroni, M.; et al. (2023), "Extreme Solar Events: Setting up a Paradigm", Space Science Reviews, 219 (8): 73, Bibcode:2023SSRv..219...73U, doi:10.1007/s11214-023-01018-1, hdl:20.500.11850/641517

References

  1. ^ a b FINNA. University of Oulu, Sodankylä Geophysical Observatory, Oulu unit. 2000. ISBN 978-951-42-5796-4. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  2. ^ Ilya G. Usoskin, Wikidata Q56559861
  3. ^ a b "IAU". www.iau.org/administration/executive_bodies/executive_committee/.
  4. ^ "IAU Usoskin". www.iau.org/administration/membership/individual/13681/.
  5. ^ "School 239 alumni". zs.239store.ru.
  6. ^ "Ioffe library".
  7. ^ "INFN Milano AS group". ams02.space/collaboration/institute/infn-and-university-milano-bicocca.
  8. ^ "Oulu Cosmic Ray Station". cosmicrays.oulu.fi.
  9. ^ "Oulu Staff". www.oulu.fi/en/researchers/ilya-usoskin.
  10. ^ "Kaleva". www.kaleva.fi/kunniamerkit-julkistettiin-katso-lista-pohjoisen-p/1728379.
  11. ^ "IUPAP C4". iupap.org/who-we-are/internal-organization/commissions/c4-astroparticle-physics/. 10 February 2021.
  12. ^ "EGU Bartels medal". www.egu.eu/awards-medals/julius-bartels/2018/ilya-g-usoskin.
  13. ^ "Academy members". acadsci.fi/jasenet/kotimaiset-jasenet/.
  14. ^ "ISEE". www.isee.nagoya-u.ac.jp/en/news/2021/the-3rd-isee-award-to-prof-ilya-usoskin-and-dr-stepan-poluianov-university-of-oulu-finland.html.
  15. ^ "ORCID". orcid.org/0000-0001-8227-9081.
  16. ^ "Scopus". www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7004683817.
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