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{{short description|Professional basketball league in Canada}}
{{short description|Professional basketball league in Canada}}
{{About||other organizations with a similar name|National Basketball League (disambiguation)|and|NBL (disambiguation)}}
{{About||other organizations with a similar name|National Basketball League (disambiguation)|and|NBL (disambiguation)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox sports league
{{Infobox sports league
| title = National Basketball League of Canada <br /><small>''Ligue nationale de basketball du Canada''</small>
| title = National Basketball League of Canada <br /><small>''Ligue nationale de basketball du Canada''</small>
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| motto =
| motto =
| teams = 4
| teams = 4
| country = [[Canada]]
| country = Canada
| confed = [[FIBA Americas]]
| confed = [[FIBA Americas]]
| champion = [[London Lightning]] (6th title)<br />(2023)
| champion = [[London Lightning]] (6th title)<br />(2023)
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In mid-2011, discussion began of a domestic basketball [[minor league]] in Canada. Three franchises from the [[Premier Basketball League]] (PBL), the [[Halifax Rainmen]], [[Quebec Kebs]], and [[Saint John Riptide|Saint John Mill Rats]] were the first to join the National Basketball League of Canada (NBL).<ref name="leagueofourown">{{cite web |last1=Grange |first1=Michael |title=A league of our own? |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/a-league-of-our-own/article614376/ |website=[[The Globe and Mail]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=May 14, 2011}}</ref> The teams had been unhappy with the officiating in the PBL.<ref>{{cite web |title=Rainmen, Mill Rats ditch Premier Basketball League |url=http://globalnews.ca/news/114828/rainmen-mill-rats-ditch-premier-basketball-league/ |website=[[Global News]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=April 19, 2011}}</ref> On May 12 of that year in [[Halifax, Nova Scotia]], league CEO [[Andre Levingston]] held a press conference regarding the creation of the NBL Canada.<ref name="comestolife">{{cite web |last1=Sbiet |first1=Tariq |title=National Basketball League of Canada Comes To Life! Dreams Come True for Many Young Stars |url=http://northpolehoops.com/2011/08/22/national-basketball-league-of-canada-comes-to-life-dreams-come-true-for-many-young-stars/ |website=NorthPoleHoops.com |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 22, 2011}}</ref> By the end of the summer, the [[London Lightning]], [[Moncton Miracles]], [[Mississauga Power|Oshawa Power]], and [[Island Storm|Summerside Storm]] were established and had announced that they would join the league.<ref name="miracles">{{cite web |title=NBL: Does Moncton believe in Miracles? |url=http://www.journalpioneer.com/sports/2011/8/24/nbl-does-moncton-believe-in-miracles-2722647.html |website=[[Journal Pioneer]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170511143849/http://www.journalpioneer.com/sports/2011/8/24/nbl-does-moncton-believe-in-miracles-2722647.html |archive-date=May 11, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="oshawa">{{cite web |title=Oshawa Power's the name, basketball's the game |url=http://www.durhamregion.com/sports-story/3451844-oshawa-power-s-the-name-basketball-s-the-game/ |website=DurhamRegion.com |access-date=August 19, 2011 |date=August 19, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Taber |first1=Jane |title=PEI's unlikely hotbed of pro basketball |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/peis-unlikely-hotbed-of-pro-basketball/article4900322/ |website=[[The Globe and Mail]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=November 2, 2012}}</ref><ref name="dawns">{{cite web |last1=Dalla Costa |first1=Morris |title=New basketball era dawns|url=https://lfpress.com/sports/basketball/2011/08/22/18584441.html |website=[[The London Free Press]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 22, 2011}}</ref> There had also been unsuccessful attempts to start up teams in [[Fredericton|Fredericton, New Brunswick]], and [[Kingston, Ontario]].<ref name="kingston">{{cite web |last1=Edmiston |first1=Jake |title=Talks become more serious |url=http://www.thewhig.com/2011/06/04/talks-become-more-serious |website=[[Kingston Whig-Standard]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=June 4, 2011}}</ref><ref name="fredericton">{{cite web |last1=Drost |first1=Philip |title=Can Fredericton host an NBL team? |url=http://theaquinian.net/can-fredericton-host-an-nbl-team/ |website=[[The Aquinian]] |date=November 2011 |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Kirkpatrick |first1=Harvey |title=Kingston Bows out of NBL |url=http://www.kingstonist.com/2011/07/05/no-national-basketball-team-in-kingston/ |website=Kingstonist |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
In mid-2011, discussion began of a domestic basketball [[minor league]] in Canada. Three franchises from the [[Premier Basketball League]] (PBL), the [[Halifax Rainmen]], [[Quebec Kebs]], and [[Saint John Riptide|Saint John Mill Rats]] were the first to join the National Basketball League of Canada (NBL).<ref name="leagueofourown">{{cite web |last1=Grange |first1=Michael |title=A league of our own? |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/a-league-of-our-own/article614376/ |website=[[The Globe and Mail]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=May 14, 2011}}</ref> The teams had been unhappy with the officiating in the PBL.<ref>{{cite web |title=Rainmen, Mill Rats ditch Premier Basketball League |url=http://globalnews.ca/news/114828/rainmen-mill-rats-ditch-premier-basketball-league/ |website=[[Global News]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=April 19, 2011}}</ref> On May 12 of that year in [[Halifax, Nova Scotia]], league CEO [[Andre Levingston]] held a press conference regarding the creation of the NBL Canada.<ref name="comestolife">{{cite web |last1=Sbiet |first1=Tariq |title=National Basketball League of Canada Comes To Life! Dreams Come True for Many Young Stars |url=http://northpolehoops.com/2011/08/22/national-basketball-league-of-canada-comes-to-life-dreams-come-true-for-many-young-stars/ |website=NorthPoleHoops.com |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 22, 2011}}</ref> By the end of the summer, the [[London Lightning]], [[Moncton Miracles]], [[Mississauga Power|Oshawa Power]], and [[Island Storm|Summerside Storm]] were established and had announced that they would join the league.<ref name="miracles">{{cite web |title=NBL: Does Moncton believe in Miracles? |url=http://www.journalpioneer.com/sports/2011/8/24/nbl-does-moncton-believe-in-miracles-2722647.html |website=[[Journal Pioneer]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170511143849/http://www.journalpioneer.com/sports/2011/8/24/nbl-does-moncton-believe-in-miracles-2722647.html |archive-date=May 11, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="oshawa">{{cite web |title=Oshawa Power's the name, basketball's the game |url=http://www.durhamregion.com/sports-story/3451844-oshawa-power-s-the-name-basketball-s-the-game/ |website=DurhamRegion.com |access-date=August 19, 2011 |date=August 19, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Taber |first1=Jane |title=PEI's unlikely hotbed of pro basketball |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/peis-unlikely-hotbed-of-pro-basketball/article4900322/ |website=[[The Globe and Mail]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=November 2, 2012}}</ref><ref name="dawns">{{cite web |last1=Dalla Costa |first1=Morris |title=New basketball era dawns|url=https://lfpress.com/sports/basketball/2011/08/22/18584441.html |website=[[The London Free Press]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 22, 2011}}</ref> There had also been unsuccessful attempts to start up teams in [[Fredericton|Fredericton, New Brunswick]], and [[Kingston, Ontario]].<ref name="kingston">{{cite web |last1=Edmiston |first1=Jake |title=Talks become more serious |url=http://www.thewhig.com/2011/06/04/talks-become-more-serious |website=[[Kingston Whig-Standard]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=June 4, 2011}}</ref><ref name="fredericton">{{cite web |last1=Drost |first1=Philip |title=Can Fredericton host an NBL team? |url=http://theaquinian.net/can-fredericton-host-an-nbl-team/ |website=[[The Aquinian]] |date=November 2011 |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Kirkpatrick |first1=Harvey |title=Kingston Bows out of NBL |url=http://www.kingstonist.com/2011/07/05/no-national-basketball-team-in-kingston/ |website=Kingstonist |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=July 5, 2011}}</ref>
[[File:Quebec Kebekwa at Halifax Rainmen.jpg|thumb|240px|The [[Halifax Rainmen]] (pictured in 2008) chose to partake in the NBL Canada due to the poor quality of the PBL.]]
[[File:Quebec Kebekwa at Halifax Rainmen.jpg|thumb|240px|The [[Halifax Rainmen]] (pictured in 2008) chose to partake in the NBL Canada due to the poor quality of the PBL.]]
John Kennedy, a native of [[Windsor, Ontario|Windsor]] and a sports executive based in [[Los Angeles]], was named the first commissioner of the NBL. He previously had experience working with the [[Los Angeles Lakers]] and [[Los Angeles Clippers]] of the [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA). League president [[Andre Levingston]] spoke on his expectations of the commissioner, saying, "We wanted to make sure we had a person who was going to be committed and was willing to roll up his sleeves and work very hard, someone who understood business, had business relationship and a person who was going to govern the league the right way."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/basketball/2011/11/24/national_basketball_league_names_john_kennedy_commissioner.html |title=National Basketball League names John Kennedy commissioner |website=[[Toronto Star]] |date=24 November 2011 |access-date=June 6, 2015}}</ref>
John Kennedy, a native of [[Windsor, Ontario|Windsor]] and a sports executive based in [[Los Angeles]], was named the first commissioner of the NBL. He previously had experience working with the [[Los Angeles Lakers]] and [[Los Angeles Clippers]] of the [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA). League president [[Andre Levingston]] spoke on his expectations of the commissioner, saying, "We wanted to make sure we had a person who was going to be committed and was willing to roll up his sleeves and work very hard, someone who understood business, had business relationship and a person who was going to govern the league the right way."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/basketball/2011/11/24/national_basketball_league_names_john_kennedy_commissioner.html |title=National Basketball League names John Kennedy commissioner |website=[[Toronto Star]] |date=November 24, 2011 |access-date=June 6, 2015}}</ref>


In June 2011, the league finalized rules for its first season.<ref name="rules" /> There would be seven teams, four of which qualified for the playoffs, and no divisions.<ref name="mediaguide" /> It would follow [[FIBA]] rules and each team would play 36 games in the regular season. Team rosters could contain 10–12 players, at least two of them Canadian, and they had a salary cap of $150,000 [[Canadian dollar|Canadian]].<ref name="rules">{{cite web |last1=Wuest |first1=Matthew |title=NBL Canada finalizes league rules |url=http://www.metronews.ca/news/2011/06/30/nbl-canada-finalizes-league-rules.html |website=[[Metro International|Metro News]] |access-date=February 13, 2017 |date=June 30, 2011}}</ref> Players could earn potentially $70,000 in one season, and each game would draw an average of 3,000 fans, varying by location.<ref name="robinson">{{cite web |last1=Barrs |first1=Rory |title=Eddie Robinson hopes play with Halifax Rainmen leads him back to NBA |url=http://news.nationalpost.com/sports/eddie-robinson-hopes-to-get-back-to-nba-through-halifax-rainmen |website=[[National Post]] |access-date=February 13, 2017 |date=November 30, 2011}}</ref> Levingston envisioned the NBL Canada as a more stable alternative to other North American minor basketball leagues with players living close to home while playing professionally.<ref name="robinson" />
In June 2011, the league finalized rules for its first season.<ref name="rules" /> There would be seven teams, four of which qualified for the playoffs, and no divisions.<ref name="mediaguide" /> It would follow [[FIBA]] rules and each team would play 36 games in the regular season. Team rosters could contain 10–12 players, at least two of them Canadian, and they had a salary cap of $150,000 [[Canadian dollar|Canadian]].<ref name="rules">{{cite web |last1=Wuest |first1=Matthew |title=NBL Canada finalizes league rules |url=http://www.metronews.ca/news/2011/06/30/nbl-canada-finalizes-league-rules.html |website=[[Metro International|Metro News]] |access-date=February 13, 2017 |date=June 30, 2011}}</ref> Players could earn potentially $70,000 in one season, and each game would draw an average of 3,000 fans, varying by location.<ref name="robinson">{{cite web |last1=Barrs |first1=Rory |title=Eddie Robinson hopes play with Halifax Rainmen leads him back to NBA |url=http://news.nationalpost.com/sports/eddie-robinson-hopes-to-get-back-to-nba-through-halifax-rainmen |website=[[National Post]] |access-date=February 13, 2017 |date=November 30, 2011}}</ref> Levingston envisioned the NBL Canada as a more stable alternative to other North American minor basketball leagues with players living close to home while playing professionally.<ref name="robinson" />
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The NBL Canada held its first [[NBL Canada draft|draft]] on August 21, 2011, at [[Rogers Centre]]. The Power selected [[Morgan Lewis (basketball)|Morgan Lewis]] of the [[Findlay Oilers|University of Findlay]] with the [[List of first overall NBL Canada draft picks|first overall pick]].<ref name="morganlewis">{{cite web |last1=Kleps |first1=Kevin |title=Pro basketball: Harvey grad Morgan Lewis is drafted first overall in Canadian League |url=http://www.news-herald.com/general-news/20110821/pro-basketball-harvey-grad-morgan-lewis-is-drafted-first-overall-in-canadian-league |website=[[The News-Herald (Ohio)|The News Herald]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 21, 2011}}</ref> Jerome Brown, who was picked fifth overall by the Mill Rats, was the first Canadian to be taken in the draft.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Smith |first1=Doug |title=Brown returns home as top Canadian in NBL draft |url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/basketball/2011/08/21/brown_returns_home_as_top_canadian_in_nbl_draft.html |website=[[Toronto Star]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 21, 2011}}</ref> The event was viewed by more than 6,000 people online from 93 countries.<ref name="mediaguide">{{cite web |title=NBL Canada 2016–17 Preseason Guide |url=http://nblcanada.rave7.net/nblcanada/images/NBL_Canada_2016-17_Pre-Season_Guide2.pdf |website=NBL Canada |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref> 180 players from across the world attended the preceding NBL Canada combine.<ref name="combine">{{cite web |title=180 attend NBL combine in lead up to Sunday's draft |url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/basketball/180-attend-nbl-combine-in-lead-up-to-sunday-s-draft-1.1006714 |website=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 20, 2011}}</ref>
The NBL Canada held its first [[NBL Canada draft|draft]] on August 21, 2011, at [[Rogers Centre]]. The Power selected [[Morgan Lewis (basketball)|Morgan Lewis]] of the [[Findlay Oilers|University of Findlay]] with the [[List of first overall NBL Canada draft picks|first overall pick]].<ref name="morganlewis">{{cite web |last1=Kleps |first1=Kevin |title=Pro basketball: Harvey grad Morgan Lewis is drafted first overall in Canadian League |url=http://www.news-herald.com/general-news/20110821/pro-basketball-harvey-grad-morgan-lewis-is-drafted-first-overall-in-canadian-league |website=[[The News-Herald (Ohio)|The News Herald]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 21, 2011}}</ref> Jerome Brown, who was picked fifth overall by the Mill Rats, was the first Canadian to be taken in the draft.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Smith |first1=Doug |title=Brown returns home as top Canadian in NBL draft |url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/basketball/2011/08/21/brown_returns_home_as_top_canadian_in_nbl_draft.html |website=[[Toronto Star]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 21, 2011}}</ref> The event was viewed by more than 6,000 people online from 93 countries.<ref name="mediaguide">{{cite web |title=NBL Canada 2016–17 Preseason Guide |url=http://nblcanada.rave7.net/nblcanada/images/NBL_Canada_2016-17_Pre-Season_Guide2.pdf |website=NBL Canada |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref> 180 players from across the world attended the preceding NBL Canada combine.<ref name="combine">{{cite web |title=180 attend NBL combine in lead up to Sunday's draft |url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/basketball/180-attend-nbl-combine-in-lead-up-to-sunday-s-draft-1.1006714 |website=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=August 20, 2011}}</ref>


The first player to be signed into the NBL Canada was Canadian [[Yannick Anzuluni]], who joined the Kebs on a three-year contract on August 17, 2011.<ref>{{cite web|title=Canadian Yannick Anzuluni First Player Signed Into NBL of Canada |url=http://slansportsmanagement.com/canadian-yannick-anzuluni-first-player-signed-into-nbl-of-canada |website=SlanSportsManagement.com |access-date=February 13, 2017 |date=August 17, 2011}}</ref> On October 29, in the first game of the NBL Canada's inaugural [[2011–12 NBL Canada season]], the Kebs defeated the Miracles at the [[Colisée de Laval]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Moncton Miracles 97, Laval Kebs 102 |url=http://basketball.realgm.com/international/boxscore/2011-10-29/Moncton-Miracles-at-Laval-Kebs/93658 |website=[[RealGM]] |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref> Within a week, every team in the league had played at least one game.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gay |first1=Carlan |title=First Ever NBL Power Rankings Released! |url=http://northpolehoops.com/2011/11/07/first-ever-nbl-power-rankings-released/#.VcoX_vn9WBU |website=NorthPoleHoops.com |date=7 November 2011 |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref> The NBL Canada's opening season brought in marquee players such as [[Gabe Freeman]], [[Anthony Anderson (basketball)|Anthony Anderson]], and Lawrence Wright.<ref name=mediaguide/> Amid the [[2011 NBA lockout]], six players with past experience in the [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA), including [[Eddie Robinson (basketball)|Eddie Robinson]] and [[Rodney Buford]], joined the NBL Canada.<ref name=mediaguide/><ref name=robinson/>
The first player to be signed into the NBL Canada was Canadian [[Yannick Anzuluni]], who joined the Kebs on a three-year contract on August 17, 2011.<ref>{{cite web|title=Canadian Yannick Anzuluni First Player Signed Into NBL of Canada |url=http://slansportsmanagement.com/canadian-yannick-anzuluni-first-player-signed-into-nbl-of-canada |website=SlanSportsManagement.com |access-date=February 13, 2017 |date=August 17, 2011}}</ref> On October 29, in the first game of the NBL Canada's inaugural [[2011–12 NBL Canada season]], the Kebs defeated the Miracles at the [[Colisée de Laval]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Moncton Miracles 97, Laval Kebs 102 |url=http://basketball.realgm.com/international/boxscore/2011-10-29/Moncton-Miracles-at-Laval-Kebs/93658 |website=[[RealGM]] |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref> Within a week, every team in the league had played at least one game.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gay |first1=Carlan |title=First Ever NBL Power Rankings Released! |url=http://northpolehoops.com/2011/11/07/first-ever-nbl-power-rankings-released/#.VcoX_vn9WBU |website=NorthPoleHoops.com |date=November 7, 2011 |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref> The NBL Canada's opening season brought in marquee players such as [[Gabe Freeman]], [[Anthony Anderson (basketball)|Anthony Anderson]], and Lawrence Wright.<ref name=mediaguide/> Amid the [[2011 NBA lockout]], six players with past experience in the [[National Basketball Association]] (NBA), including [[Eddie Robinson (basketball)|Eddie Robinson]] and [[Rodney Buford]], joined the NBL Canada.<ref name=mediaguide/><ref name=robinson/>
{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:center;"
|+Progression of expansion
|+Progression of expansion
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The league grew to nine teams in the [[2013–14 NBL Canada season|2013–14 season]] by adding the [[Brampton A's]] and [[Ottawa Skyhawks]], while the Montreal Jazz folded. Two teams relocated within their same regions with Oshawa Power moving to Mississauga and Summerside to Charlottetown as the [[Island Storm]]. The league returned to eight teams the following season due to Ottawa falling below league standards and failing to repay a loan to the league.
The league grew to nine teams in the [[2013–14 NBL Canada season|2013–14 season]] by adding the [[Brampton A's]] and [[Ottawa Skyhawks]], while the Montreal Jazz folded. Two teams relocated within their same regions with Oshawa Power moving to Mississauga and Summerside to Charlottetown as the [[Island Storm]]. The league returned to eight teams the following season due to Ottawa falling below league standards and failing to repay a loan to the league.


Prior to the [[2014–15 NBL Canada season|2014–15 season]], the league announced its first national broadcast deal with [[beIN Sports (Canada)|beIN Sports]]. Starting with the [[2014–15 NBL Canada season|2014–15 season]], two regular season games were scheduled to be aired each week with special coverage for playoffs and special events such as the All Star Weekend. The deal ran through the 2016–17 season.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nblcanada.ca/p/14513/nr/100255/nbl-canada-lands-historic-national-tv-broadcast-deal |title=NBL Canada lands historic deal |publisher=NBLCanada.ca |date=2014-04-23 |access-date=2014-04-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140424010616/http://nblcanada.ca/p/14513/nr/100255/nbl-canada-lands-historic-national-tv-broadcast-deal |archive-date=2014-04-24 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Prior to the [[2014–15 NBL Canada season|2014–15 season]], the league announced its first national broadcast deal with [[beIN Sports (Canada)|beIN Sports]]. Starting with the [[2014–15 NBL Canada season|2014–15 season]], two regular season games were scheduled to be aired each week with special coverage for playoffs and special events such as the All Star Weekend. The deal ran through the 2016–17 season.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://nblcanada.ca/p/14513/nr/100255/nbl-canada-lands-historic-national-tv-broadcast-deal |title=NBL Canada lands historic deal |publisher=NBLCanada.ca |date=April 23, 2014 |access-date=April 23, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140424010616/http://nblcanada.ca/p/14513/nr/100255/nbl-canada-lands-historic-national-tv-broadcast-deal |archive-date=April 24, 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


The 2014–15 season ended in controversy as the Windsor Express were declared winners of the championship series after the Halifax Rainmen failed to show for the seventh and deciding game. The Rainmen organization claimed the reason for not appearing in the game that night because their players feared for their safety following a physical altercation earlier in the day with the Express.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://lfpress.com/2015/04/30/another-black-eye-for-national-basketball-league-of-canada| title = Another black eye for National Basketball League of Canada {{!}} London Free Press}} </ref> The Rainmen and its players were fined by the league and the team ultimately filed for bankruptcy and folded. The following [[2015–16 NBL Canada season|2015–16 season]], the league replaced the Rainmen with the [[Halifax Hurricanes]]. The new Halifax team returned to the championship game, defeating the London Lightning to win the title in their first season.
The 2014–15 season ended in controversy as the Windsor Express were declared winners of the championship series after the Halifax Rainmen failed to show for the seventh and deciding game. The Rainmen organization claimed the reason for not appearing in the game that night because their players feared for their safety following a physical altercation earlier in the day with the Express.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://lfpress.com/2015/04/30/another-black-eye-for-national-basketball-league-of-canada| title = Another black eye for National Basketball League of Canada {{!}} London Free Press}} </ref> The Rainmen and its players were fined by the league and the team ultimately filed for bankruptcy and folded. The following [[2015–16 NBL Canada season|2015–16 season]], the league replaced the Rainmen with the [[Halifax Hurricanes]]. The new Halifax team returned to the championship game, defeating the London Lightning to win the title in their first season.
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During the hiatus, the [[Halifax Hurricanes]] and [[Moncton Magic]] both withdrew from the league while the [[St. John's Edge]] were not granted a new lease for their arena. Subsequently, the [[Island Storm]] withdrew from the season as it was the only remaining member in the Maritimes ready to play in the 2021–22 season, leaving the league with only the four active teams in Ontario.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/nbl-canada-looks-to-rebuild-the-atlantic-division/n-5761108 |title=NBL Canada Looks to Rebuild the Atlantic Division |website=OurSports Central |date=November 4, 2021}}</ref> In order to fill the schedule, the league agreed to inter-league series play with the US-based [[The Basketball League]] (TBL), run by former NBLC commissioner [[David Magley]] and his wife Evelyn.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/nbl-canada-returns-to-celebrate-10th-season-with-inter-league-play/n-5761106 |title=NBL Canada Returns to Celebrate 10th Season with Inter-League Play |website=OurSports Central |date=November 4, 2021}}</ref>
During the hiatus, the [[Halifax Hurricanes]] and [[Moncton Magic]] both withdrew from the league while the [[St. John's Edge]] were not granted a new lease for their arena. Subsequently, the [[Island Storm]] withdrew from the season as it was the only remaining member in the Maritimes ready to play in the 2021–22 season, leaving the league with only the four active teams in Ontario.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/nbl-canada-looks-to-rebuild-the-atlantic-division/n-5761108 |title=NBL Canada Looks to Rebuild the Atlantic Division |website=OurSports Central |date=November 4, 2021}}</ref> In order to fill the schedule, the league agreed to inter-league series play with the US-based [[The Basketball League]] (TBL), run by former NBLC commissioner [[David Magley]] and his wife Evelyn.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/nbl-canada-returns-to-celebrate-10th-season-with-inter-league-play/n-5761106 |title=NBL Canada Returns to Celebrate 10th Season with Inter-League Play |website=OurSports Central |date=November 4, 2021}}</ref>


Following the conclusion of the 2022–23 NBLC season, the remaining NBLC teams were merged along with teams from the TBL into the new [[Basketball Super League (North America)|Basketball Super League]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sudbury Five to join new Basketball Super League next season |url=https://thesudburystar.com/sports/local-sports/sudbury-five-to-join-new-basketball-super-league-next-season |access-date=2023-05-15 |website=thesudburystar |language=en-CA}}</ref>
Following the conclusion of the 2022–23 NBLC season, the remaining NBLC teams were merged along with teams from the TBL into the new [[Basketball Super League (North America)|Basketball Super League]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sudbury Five to join new Basketball Super League next season |url=https://thesudburystar.com/sports/local-sports/sudbury-five-to-join-new-basketball-super-league-next-season |access-date=May 15, 2023 |website=thesudburystar |language=en-CA}}</ref>


==Teams==
==Teams==
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* [[Cape Breton Highlanders (basketball)|Cape Breton Highlanders]] – was granted a one-season hiatus for 2019–20.<ref name = "2019-20 hiatus">{{cite web |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/nblc-grants-riptide--highlanders-one-year-sabbatical/n-5547339 |title=NBLC Grants Riptide & Highlanders One-Year Sabbatical |website=OurSports Central |date=August 30, 2019}}</ref>
* [[Cape Breton Highlanders (basketball)|Cape Breton Highlanders]] – was granted a one-season hiatus for 2019–20.<ref name = "2019-20 hiatus">{{cite web |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/nblc-grants-riptide--highlanders-one-year-sabbatical/n-5547339 |title=NBLC Grants Riptide & Highlanders One-Year Sabbatical |website=OurSports Central |date=August 30, 2019}}</ref>
*[[Halifax Hurricanes]] – Withdrew from the league in October 2021.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Palov |first1=Willy |title=Halifax Hurricanes leaving the National Basketball League of Canada |url=https://www.saltwire.com/atlantic-canada/sports/halifax-hurricanes-leaving-the-national-basketball-league-of-canada-100643401/ |website=www.saltwire.com |access-date=October 8, 2021 |date=October 7, 2021}}</ref>
*[[Halifax Hurricanes]] – Withdrew from the league in October 2021.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Palov |first1=Willy |title=Halifax Hurricanes leaving the National Basketball League of Canada |url=https://www.saltwire.com/atlantic-canada/sports/halifax-hurricanes-leaving-the-national-basketball-league-of-canada-100643401/ |website=www.saltwire.com |access-date=October 8, 2021 |date=October 7, 2021}}</ref>
* [[Halifax Rainmen]] – Filed for bankruptcy in July 2015 and new franchise called the Halifax Hurricanes were announced in September 2015.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://globalnews.ca/news/2094420/halifax-rainmen-file-for-bankruptcy/ |title=Halifax Rainmen file for bankruptcy |publisher=Global News |date=2015-07-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.halifaxhurricanes.ca/assets/docs/Hurricanes_news.pdf |title=Professional basketball returning to Halifax for 2015–16 NBLC season with local ownership |publisher=Halifax Hurricanes |date=2015-09-03 |access-date=2015-10-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151123070347/http://halifaxhurricanes.ca/assets/docs/Hurricanes_news.pdf |archive-date=2015-11-23 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[Halifax Rainmen]] – Filed for bankruptcy in July 2015 and new franchise called the Halifax Hurricanes were announced in September 2015.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://globalnews.ca/news/2094420/halifax-rainmen-file-for-bankruptcy/ |title=Halifax Rainmen file for bankruptcy |publisher=Global News |date=July 6, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.halifaxhurricanes.ca/assets/docs/Hurricanes_news.pdf |title=Professional basketball returning to Halifax for 2015–16 NBLC season with local ownership |publisher=Halifax Hurricanes |date=September 3, 2015 |access-date=October 20, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151123070347/http://halifaxhurricanes.ca/assets/docs/Hurricanes_news.pdf |archive-date=November 23, 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[KW Titans]] – Joined the BSL in 2024.
* [[KW Titans]] – Joined the BSL in 2024.
* [[London Lightning]] – Joined the BSL in 2024.
* [[London Lightning]] – Joined the BSL in 2024.
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** [[Mississauga Power]] – Two years after relocating from [[Oshawa, Ontario]], the Power folded to make way for the new [[NBA Development League|NBA D-League]] franchise, the [[Raptors 905]].
** [[Mississauga Power]] – Two years after relocating from [[Oshawa, Ontario]], the Power folded to make way for the new [[NBA Development League|NBA D-League]] franchise, the [[Raptors 905]].
* [[Moncton Magic]] – Withdrew from the league in August 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/moncton-magic-to-depart-the-nblc/n-5732481 |title=Moncton Magic to Depart the NBLC |website=OurSports Central |date=August 12, 2021}}</ref>
* [[Moncton Magic]] – Withdrew from the league in August 2021.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/moncton-magic-to-depart-the-nblc/n-5732481 |title=Moncton Magic to Depart the NBLC |website=OurSports Central |date=August 12, 2021}}</ref>
* [[Moncton Miracles]] – Ceased operations following the [[2016–17 NBL Canada season|2016–17 season]] and was replaced by a new franchise called the [[Moncton Magic]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/moncton-miracles-magic-nbl-basketball-franchise-team-1.4173124 |title=Magic retires Miracles: Moncton welcomes new pro basketball team |publisher=cbc.ca |access-date=2017-06-23}}</ref>
* [[Moncton Miracles]] – Ceased operations following the [[2016–17 NBL Canada season|2016–17 season]] and was replaced by a new franchise called the [[Moncton Magic]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/new-brunswick/moncton-miracles-magic-nbl-basketball-franchise-team-1.4173124 |title=Magic retires Miracles: Moncton welcomes new pro basketball team |publisher=cbc.ca |access-date=June 23, 2017}}</ref>
* [[Montreal Jazz]] – Played the [[2012–13 NBL Canada season]], sat out the [[2013–14 NBL Canada season]] and then folded.
* [[Montreal Jazz]] – Played the [[2012–13 NBL Canada season]], sat out the [[2013–14 NBL Canada season]] and then folded.
* [[Niagara River Lions]] – Joined the [[Canadian Elite Basketball League]] for the 2019 season.
* [[Niagara River Lions]] – Joined the [[Canadian Elite Basketball League]] for the 2019 season.
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* [[Saint John Riptide|Saint John Mill Rats]] – renamed as Saint John Riptide for 2016–17.
* [[Saint John Riptide|Saint John Mill Rats]] – renamed as Saint John Riptide for 2016–17.
**[[Saint John Riptide]] – was granted a one-season hiatus for 2019–20.<ref name = "2019-20 hiatus"/>
**[[Saint John Riptide]] – was granted a one-season hiatus for 2019–20.<ref name = "2019-20 hiatus"/>
* [[St. John's Edge]] – last played in the 2019–20 season and officially left the league following the 2022 season.<ref>{{cite web |title=NBL Canada, Atlantic Sport Enterprises Operating Agreement Ends |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/nbl-canada-atlantic-sport-enterprises-operating-agreement-ends/n-5901132 |website=OurSports Central |publisher=National Basketball League of Canada |access-date=25 November 2022 |date=23 November 2022}}</ref>
* [[St. John's Edge]] – last played in the 2019–20 season and officially left the league following the 2022 season.<ref>{{cite web |title=NBL Canada, Atlantic Sport Enterprises Operating Agreement Ends |url=https://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/nbl-canada-atlantic-sport-enterprises-operating-agreement-ends/n-5901132 |website=OurSports Central |publisher=National Basketball League of Canada |access-date=November 25, 2022 |date=November 23, 2022}}</ref>
* [[Sudbury Five]] – joined the BSL in 2024
* [[Sudbury Five]] – joined the BSL in 2024
* [[Island Storm|Summerside Storm]] – moved to Charlottetown for 2013–14 as the Island Storm.
* [[Island Storm|Summerside Storm]] – moved to Charlottetown for 2013–14 as the Island Storm.
**[[Island Storm]] – last played in the 2019–20 season and not included in the 2023 schedule.<ref name="schedule-2023">{{cite web |title=NBL Canada Releases Schedule for 2023 Season |url=https://nblcanada.ca/sports/mbkb/2022-23/releases/202212010fl9e3 |access-date=2 December 2022 |date=1 December 2022}}</ref>
**[[Island Storm]] – last played in the 2019–20 season and not included in the 2023 schedule.<ref name="schedule-2023">{{cite web |title=NBL Canada Releases Schedule for 2023 Season |url=https://nblcanada.ca/sports/mbkb/2022-23/releases/202212010fl9e3 |access-date=December 2, 2022 |date=December 1, 2022}}</ref>
* [[Windsor Express]] – joined the BSL in 2024
* [[Windsor Express]] – joined the BSL in 2024


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{{See also|List of NBL Canada All-Stars}}
{{See also|List of NBL Canada All-Stars}}


The NBL Canada annually announces the winners of eight awards. Players can be named [[NBL Canada Most Valuable Player Award|Most Valuable Player]], [[NBL Canada Canadian of the Year Award|Canadian of the Year]], [[NBL Canada Defensive Player of the Year Award|Defensive Player of the Year]], [[NBL Canada Rookie of the Year Award|Rookie of the Year]], [[NBL Canada Newcomer of the Year Award|Newcomer of the Year]], [[NBL Canada Sixth Man of the Year Award|Sixth Man of the Year]]. The league also awards the [[NBL Canada Coach of the Year Award|Coach of the Year]] and [[Ian Fowler Executive of the Year Award|Executive of the Year]].<ref>{{cite web |title=NBL Canada Announces Postseason Awards For The 2015–2016 Season |url=http://www.nblcanada.ca/p/14578/nr/101166/nbl-canada-announces-postseason-awards-for-the-2015-2016-season |website=NBL Canada |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=May 6, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160510160016/http://www.nblcanada.ca/p/14578/nr/101166/nbl-canada-announces-postseason-awards-for-the-2015-2016-season |archive-date=May 10, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In addition, the top player in the [[NBL Canada Finals]] wins [[NBL Canada Finals Most Valuable Player Award|Finals Most Valuable Player]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Hurricanes Win NBL Canada Championship |url=http://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/hurricanes-win-nbl-canada-championship/n-5161394 |website=OurSportsCentral.com |date=13 June 2016 |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref> After the [[2015–16 NBL Canada season|2015–16 season]], the league started announcing Commissioner's Awards to groups that helped support it, including ownership groups, teams, and referees. These awards were first handed out by [[Dave Magley]].<ref name="commishawards">{{cite web|title=NBL Canada Announces First Annual Commissioner's Awards |url=http://www.nblcanada.com/p/14578/nr/101178/nbl-canada-announces-first-annual-commissioners-awards |website=NBL Canada |access-date=February 13, 2017 |date=May 16, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170214102933/http://www.nblcanada.com/p/14578/nr/101178/nbl-canada-announces-first-annual-commissioners-awards |archive-date=February 14, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
The NBL Canada annually announces the winners of eight awards. Players can be named [[NBL Canada Most Valuable Player Award|Most Valuable Player]], [[NBL Canada Canadian of the Year Award|Canadian of the Year]], [[NBL Canada Defensive Player of the Year Award|Defensive Player of the Year]], [[NBL Canada Rookie of the Year Award|Rookie of the Year]], [[NBL Canada Newcomer of the Year Award|Newcomer of the Year]], [[NBL Canada Sixth Man of the Year Award|Sixth Man of the Year]]. The league also awards the [[NBL Canada Coach of the Year Award|Coach of the Year]] and [[Ian Fowler Executive of the Year Award|Executive of the Year]].<ref>{{cite web |title=NBL Canada Announces Postseason Awards For The 2015–2016 Season |url=http://www.nblcanada.ca/p/14578/nr/101166/nbl-canada-announces-postseason-awards-for-the-2015-2016-season |website=NBL Canada |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=May 6, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160510160016/http://www.nblcanada.ca/p/14578/nr/101166/nbl-canada-announces-postseason-awards-for-the-2015-2016-season |archive-date=May 10, 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> In addition, the top player in the [[NBL Canada Finals]] wins [[NBL Canada Finals Most Valuable Player Award|Finals Most Valuable Player]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Hurricanes Win NBL Canada Championship |url=http://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/hurricanes-win-nbl-canada-championship/n-5161394 |website=OurSportsCentral.com |date=June 13, 2016 |access-date=February 12, 2017}}</ref> After the [[2015–16 NBL Canada season|2015–16 season]], the league started announcing Commissioner's Awards to groups that helped support it, including ownership groups, teams, and referees. These awards were first handed out by [[Dave Magley]].<ref name="commishawards">{{cite web|title=NBL Canada Announces First Annual Commissioner's Awards |url=http://www.nblcanada.com/p/14578/nr/101178/nbl-canada-announces-first-annual-commissioners-awards |website=NBL Canada |access-date=February 13, 2017 |date=May 16, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170214102933/http://www.nblcanada.com/p/14578/nr/101178/nbl-canada-announces-first-annual-commissioners-awards |archive-date=February 14, 2017 |url-status=dead}}</ref>


Until the [[2013–14 NBL Canada season|2013–14 season]], the NBL Canada held [[NBL Canada All-Star Game|All-Star Weekend]] every year. In the 2012 game, players [[Joey Haywood]] and [[Eddie Smith (basketball)|Eddie Smith]] chose each team through a fantasy draft.<ref name="allstar2011">{{cite web |title=Haywood, Smith NBL all-star team captains |url=http://thechronicleherald.ca/sports/68815-haywood-smith-nbl-all-star-team-captains |website=[[The Chronicle Herald]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=March 1, 2012}}</ref> The best performer in the game was named [[NBL Canada All-Star Game Most Valuable Player Award|All-Star Game Most Valuable Player]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Halifax Rainmen Sign NBL Canada's Top Scorer and All Star MVP |url=http://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/halifax-rainmen-sign-nbl-canadas-top-scorer-and-all-star-mvp/n-4489337 |website=OurSportsCentral.com |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=September 17, 2012}}</ref> Starting with the next All-Star game, the league began matching top players from the Central Division with those from the Atlantic Division.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bennett |first1=Anthony |title=2013 NBL Canada All Stars Named |url=http://myemail.constantcontact.com/NBL-Canada-All-Stars-Announced-.html?soid=1101896013653&aid=TSsgLVv673k |website=NBL Canada |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=April 2, 2013}}</ref> At least three Canadian players were required on each team.<ref>{{cite web|title=NBL All-Star team rosters announced|url=http://www.ourwindsor.ca/sports-story/4451760-nbl-all-star-team-rosters-announced/|website=OurWindsor|access-date=February 12, 2017|date=April 7, 2014}}</ref> The NBL Canada discontinued the event after the [[2014 NBL Canada All-Star Game|2014 game]].<ref name=mediaguide/>
Until the [[2013–14 NBL Canada season|2013–14 season]], the NBL Canada held [[NBL Canada All-Star Game|All-Star Weekend]] every year. In the 2012 game, players [[Joey Haywood]] and [[Eddie Smith (basketball)|Eddie Smith]] chose each team through a fantasy draft.<ref name="allstar2011">{{cite web |title=Haywood, Smith NBL all-star team captains |url=http://thechronicleherald.ca/sports/68815-haywood-smith-nbl-all-star-team-captains |website=[[The Chronicle Herald]] |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=March 1, 2012}}</ref> The best performer in the game was named [[NBL Canada All-Star Game Most Valuable Player Award|All-Star Game Most Valuable Player]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Halifax Rainmen Sign NBL Canada's Top Scorer and All Star MVP |url=http://www.oursportscentral.com/services/releases/halifax-rainmen-sign-nbl-canadas-top-scorer-and-all-star-mvp/n-4489337 |website=OurSportsCentral.com |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=September 17, 2012}}</ref> Starting with the next All-Star game, the league began matching top players from the Central Division with those from the Atlantic Division.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bennett |first1=Anthony |title=2013 NBL Canada All Stars Named |url=http://myemail.constantcontact.com/NBL-Canada-All-Stars-Announced-.html?soid=1101896013653&aid=TSsgLVv673k |website=NBL Canada |access-date=February 12, 2017 |date=April 2, 2013}}</ref> At least three Canadian players were required on each team.<ref>{{cite web|title=NBL All-Star team rosters announced|url=http://www.ourwindsor.ca/sports-story/4451760-nbl-all-star-team-rosters-announced/|website=OurWindsor|access-date=February 12, 2017|date=April 7, 2014}}</ref> The NBL Canada discontinued the event after the [[2014 NBL Canada All-Star Game|2014 game]].<ref name=mediaguide/>

Revision as of 05:21, 31 July 2024

National Basketball League of Canada
Ligue nationale de basketball du Canada
SportBasketball
Founded2011
First season2011–12
Ceased2023
CEOGary Curgin[1]
No. of teams4
CountryCanada
ConfederationFIBA Americas
Last
champion(s)
London Lightning (6th title)
(2023)
Most titlesLondon Lightning
(6 titles)
TV partner(s)NBLC TV
Official websitenblcanada.ca

The National Basketball League of Canada (NBL Canada; Template:Lang-fr) was a Canadian professional men's minor league basketball organization. The NBL Canada was founded in 2011, when three existing Premier Basketball League teams joined with four new franchises for the league's inaugural season. The league changed in size multiple times and had four active teams in its final season, all in Ontario, but historically the NBLC had several located in the Atlantic provinces. The league's season typically ran from November to April of the following year. The final league champions were the London Lightning, who defeated the Windsor Express 3–2 in the 2023 NBL Finals.

Following the conclusion of the 2023 NBLC season the four remaining NBLC teams, the KW Titans, London Lightning, Sudbury Five and Windsor Express, broke away from the NBLC and helped found the Basketball Super League along with president of The Basketball League, David Magley.

History

Establishment

In mid-2011, discussion began of a domestic basketball minor league in Canada. Three franchises from the Premier Basketball League (PBL), the Halifax Rainmen, Quebec Kebs, and Saint John Mill Rats were the first to join the National Basketball League of Canada (NBL).[2] The teams had been unhappy with the officiating in the PBL.[3] On May 12 of that year in Halifax, Nova Scotia, league CEO Andre Levingston held a press conference regarding the creation of the NBL Canada.[4] By the end of the summer, the London Lightning, Moncton Miracles, Oshawa Power, and Summerside Storm were established and had announced that they would join the league.[5][6][7][8] There had also been unsuccessful attempts to start up teams in Fredericton, New Brunswick, and Kingston, Ontario.[9][10][11]

The Halifax Rainmen (pictured in 2008) chose to partake in the NBL Canada due to the poor quality of the PBL.

John Kennedy, a native of Windsor and a sports executive based in Los Angeles, was named the first commissioner of the NBL. He previously had experience working with the Los Angeles Lakers and Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). League president Andre Levingston spoke on his expectations of the commissioner, saying, "We wanted to make sure we had a person who was going to be committed and was willing to roll up his sleeves and work very hard, someone who understood business, had business relationship and a person who was going to govern the league the right way."[12]

In June 2011, the league finalized rules for its first season.[13] There would be seven teams, four of which qualified for the playoffs, and no divisions.[14] It would follow FIBA rules and each team would play 36 games in the regular season. Team rosters could contain 10–12 players, at least two of them Canadian, and they had a salary cap of $150,000 Canadian.[13] Players could earn potentially $70,000 in one season, and each game would draw an average of 3,000 fans, varying by location.[15] Levingston envisioned the NBL Canada as a more stable alternative to other North American minor basketball leagues with players living close to home while playing professionally.[15]

First seasons (2011–2013)

The NBL Canada held its first draft on August 21, 2011, at Rogers Centre. The Power selected Morgan Lewis of the University of Findlay with the first overall pick.[16] Jerome Brown, who was picked fifth overall by the Mill Rats, was the first Canadian to be taken in the draft.[17] The event was viewed by more than 6,000 people online from 93 countries.[14] 180 players from across the world attended the preceding NBL Canada combine.[18]

The first player to be signed into the NBL Canada was Canadian Yannick Anzuluni, who joined the Kebs on a three-year contract on August 17, 2011.[19] On October 29, in the first game of the NBL Canada's inaugural 2011–12 NBL Canada season, the Kebs defeated the Miracles at the Colisée de Laval.[20] Within a week, every team in the league had played at least one game.[21] The NBL Canada's opening season brought in marquee players such as Gabe Freeman, Anthony Anderson, and Lawrence Wright.[14] Amid the 2011 NBA lockout, six players with past experience in the National Basketball Association (NBA), including Eddie Robinson and Rodney Buford, joined the NBL Canada.[14][15]

Progression of expansion
Season No. of teams
2011–12 7
2012–13 8
2013–14 9
2014–15 8
2015–16
2016–17 10
2017–18
2018–19
2019–20 8
2020–21 N/A
2022 4
2023

The London Lightning, coached by Micheal Ray Richardson, soon emerged as the top team in the league, going 28–8 by end of the regular season, which lasted until March 4, 2012. The team defeated the Halifax Rainmen, 3–2, in the best-of-five NBL Canada Finals series to claim the championship.[22] They drew a league-high 5,106 fans to the John Labatt Centre for the game.[14][22] Following the NBL Canada's inaugural year, Canadian sports analyst Alex Walling claimed it was a success, commenting, "The NBL could hold its head up high. It has been a great season and they've gained a great deal of creditability. They've earned the kudos."[23] Levingston touted the league because it "played a full schedule on every set date and never had a problem."[23] Shortly after the season, in April, the NBL Canada held its first All-Star Game at Halifax Metro Centre.[14]

For its second season, the team salary cap remained at $150,000, with the possibility of an increase in the future. The NBL Canada also considered several cities in the Maritimes, Ontario, and Quebec, including Sydney, Nova Scotia.[24] The league soon welcomed the Windsor Express after an ownership group from Windsor, Ontario, and Detroit, led by Dartis Willis Sr., began investing in the expansion team in June 2012.[25][26] The team, which was approved into the league in late July, would play out of WFCU Centre.[26][27] On the other hand, the Quebec Kebs, who had relocated to Laval, Quebec, in the offseason, left the league after experiencing challenges in their first year.[28] By November, the Kebs were replaced with the Montreal Jazz, who would compete at Centre Pierre Charbonneau.[29] In the 2012–13 season, the league consisted of eight teams separated into divisions: four teams competed in the Atlantic Division, while the remaining four competed in the Central Division.[30][31]

League changes (2013–2019)

The league grew to nine teams in the 2013–14 season by adding the Brampton A's and Ottawa Skyhawks, while the Montreal Jazz folded. Two teams relocated within their same regions with Oshawa Power moving to Mississauga and Summerside to Charlottetown as the Island Storm. The league returned to eight teams the following season due to Ottawa falling below league standards and failing to repay a loan to the league.

Prior to the 2014–15 season, the league announced its first national broadcast deal with beIN Sports. Starting with the 2014–15 season, two regular season games were scheduled to be aired each week with special coverage for playoffs and special events such as the All Star Weekend. The deal ran through the 2016–17 season.[32]

The 2014–15 season ended in controversy as the Windsor Express were declared winners of the championship series after the Halifax Rainmen failed to show for the seventh and deciding game. The Rainmen organization claimed the reason for not appearing in the game that night because their players feared for their safety following a physical altercation earlier in the day with the Express.[33] The Rainmen and its players were fined by the league and the team ultimately filed for bankruptcy and folded. The following 2015–16 season, the league replaced the Rainmen with the Halifax Hurricanes. The new Halifax team returned to the championship game, defeating the London Lightning to win the title in their first season.

The league expanded to ten teams in the 2016–17 season by adding the Cape Breton Highlanders and KW Titans. In the 2017–18 season, the league stayed at ten teams following the Miracles and A's folding and the addition of the Moncton Magic and St. John's Edge in the Maritimes. The initially announced a team in Greater Sudbury, but was forced to delay their launch leaving the league with four teams in Ontario and six in the Maritimes, leading the Edge to play as a member of the Central Division. The Lightning won the championship in both seasons, having won four of the first seven titles up to that point.

Following their delayed start, NBL Canada expanded into Northern Ontario with the addition of the Sudbury Five for the 2018–19 season. However, the league lost another Ontario team when the Niagara River Lions left to help found the rival Canadian Elite Basketball League. St. John's was again a member of the Central Division, but mostly played against Atlantic Division teams.

Pandemic and contraction (2019–2023)

Before the 2019–20 season, the league folded the Cape Breton Highlanders and Saint John Riptide as their respective owners tried to sell the teams and the league shrank to eight teams. During the season, the COVID-19 pandemic caused games to be suspended on March 12, 2020. The season was then entirely cancelled as the pandemic closed arenas and travel was restricted. The league initially delayed the start to the 2020–21 season as the pandemic continued into 2021. On March 4, 2021, NBL Canada announced there would be no 2020–21 season.[34]

During the hiatus, the Halifax Hurricanes and Moncton Magic both withdrew from the league while the St. John's Edge were not granted a new lease for their arena. Subsequently, the Island Storm withdrew from the season as it was the only remaining member in the Maritimes ready to play in the 2021–22 season, leaving the league with only the four active teams in Ontario.[35] In order to fill the schedule, the league agreed to inter-league series play with the US-based The Basketball League (TBL), run by former NBLC commissioner David Magley and his wife Evelyn.[36]

Following the conclusion of the 2022–23 NBLC season, the remaining NBLC teams were merged along with teams from the TBL into the new Basketball Super League.[37]

Teams

List of teams

Timeline of teams

Sudbury FiveSt. John's EdgeMoncton MagicKW TitansCape Breton Highlanders (basketball)Halifax HurricanesNiagara River LionsOttawa SkyHawksOrangeville A'sBrampton A'sWindsor ExpressMontreal JazzQuebec KebsIsland StormSummerside StormMississauga PowerOshawa PowerSaint John RiptideMoncton MiraclesLondon LightningHalifax Rainmen

Champions

Season Champion Runner-up
2011–12 London Lightning Halifax Rainmen
2012–13 London Lightning Summerside Storm
2013–14 Windsor Express Island Storm
2014–15 Windsor Express Halifax Rainmen
2015–16 Halifax Hurricanes London Lightning
2016–17 London Lightning Halifax Hurricanes
2017–18 London Lightning Halifax Hurricanes
2018–19 Moncton Magic St. John's Edge
2019–20 Not awarded due to COVID-19 pandemic in Canada
2020–21
2021–22 London Lightning KW Titans
2022–23 London Lightning Windsor Express

The London Lightning have the most championships with six wins, the Windsor Express are second with two wins. The Halifax Rainmen and the Island Storm have appeared in two league finals failing to win the trophy. The Sudbury Five are currently the only active team to have never reached the finals.

Teams Win Loss Total Year(s) won Year(s) lost
London Lightning 6 1 7 2012, 2013, 2017, 2018, 2022, 2023 2016
Windsor Express 2 1 3 2014, 2015 2023
Halifax Hurricanes 1 2 3 2016 2017, 2018
Moncton Magic 1 0 1 2019
Halifax Rainmen 0 2 2 2012, 2015
Summerside/Island Storm 0 2 2 2013, 2014
St. John's Edge 0 1 1 2019
KW Titans 0 1 1 2022
Sudbury Five 0 0 0

Player records

Statistics below are for all-time leaders at the end of the 2022 regular season.

Awards

The NBL Canada annually announces the winners of eight awards. Players can be named Most Valuable Player, Canadian of the Year, Defensive Player of the Year, Rookie of the Year, Newcomer of the Year, Sixth Man of the Year. The league also awards the Coach of the Year and Executive of the Year.[46] In addition, the top player in the NBL Canada Finals wins Finals Most Valuable Player.[47] After the 2015–16 season, the league started announcing Commissioner's Awards to groups that helped support it, including ownership groups, teams, and referees. These awards were first handed out by Dave Magley.[48]

Until the 2013–14 season, the NBL Canada held All-Star Weekend every year. In the 2012 game, players Joey Haywood and Eddie Smith chose each team through a fantasy draft.[49] The best performer in the game was named All-Star Game Most Valuable Player.[50] Starting with the next All-Star game, the league began matching top players from the Central Division with those from the Atlantic Division.[51] At least three Canadian players were required on each team.[52] The NBL Canada discontinued the event after the 2014 game.[14]

List of commissioners

The commissioner of the NBL Canada is the league's chief executive and is elected by the board of directors and[53] a group of representatives from each team.[54] Since Magley's resignation in 2017, Audley Stephenson has been acting as deputy commissioner.[1]

Commissioner Years Notes
John Kennedy 2011–2012 Resigned after the inaugural season due to a family emergency.[55]
Paul Riley 2013–2015 Stint ceased following the 2015 NBL Canada Finals controversy.[56]
Dave Magley 2015–2017 Oversaw the investigation of the 2015 NBL Finals.
Audley Stephenson 2022–2023 Took over as Commissioner in the final season in 2022 following the COVID-19 pandemic. Had previously served as Deputy Commissioner and VP of Basketball Operations.

See also

References

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