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| 1991a = ''[[Dragon's Lair: The Legend]]''
| 1991a = ''[[Dragon's Lair: The Legend]]''
| 1991b = '''''[[Dragon's Lair II: Time Warp]]'''''
| 1991b = '''''[[Dragon's Lair II: Time Warp]]'''''
| 1992 = ''[[Dragon's Lair III: The Curse of Mordread]]''
| 1992a = ''[[Dragon's Lair III: The Curse of Mordread]]''
| 1993 = ''Dragon's Lair'' (SNES)
| 1992b = ''Dragon's Lair'' (SNES)
| 1993 = ''Franky, Joe & Dirk: On the Tiles''
| 2002 = '''''[[Dragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair]]'''''
| 2002 = '''''[[Dragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair]]'''''
}}
}}


===Main series===
* ''[[Dragon's Lair (1983 video game)|Dragon's Lair]]'' is a [[laserdisc video game]] published by [[Cinematronics]] in 1983.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.arcade-museum.com/game_detail.php?game_id=7647 |title=Dragon's Lair |publisher=The International Arcade Museum |access-date =October 5, 2013}}</ref> In the game, the protagonist Dirk the Daring is a knight attempting to rescue [[Princess Daphne (character)|Princess Daphne]] from the evil dragon Singe who has locked the princess in the foul [[Magician (fantasy)|wizard]] Mordroc's castle. It featured animation by ex-[[Walt Disney Animation Studios|Disney]] animator [[Don Bluth]]. Most other games of the era represented the character as a [[sprite (computer graphics)|sprite]], which consisted of a series of pixels displayed in succession. Due to hardware limitations of the era, artists were greatly restricted in the detail they could achieve using that technique; the resolution, framerate, and number of frames were severely constrained. ''Dragon's Lair'' overcame those limitations by tapping into the vast storage potential of the [[LaserDisc]] but imposed other limitations on the actual gameplay. The game can freeze as the laserdisc searches for the correct scene to play, and the cabinets are difficult to maintain.<ref name="PO"/> It was advertised as the first truly [[Video game graphics#3D|3D video game]] and as the meeting point of video games and animated films.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.classicgaming.cc/classics/dragons-lair/images/articles/1984-dlair-article-USA-StarBurst-Apr1984.pdf|title=New Concept in Arcade Video Gaming|last=Landau|first=Francesca|date=April 1984|work=Starburst|access-date=October 29, 2018}}</ref> Its success sparked numerous home ports, sequels, and related games. In the 21st century, it has been repackaged in a number of formats (such as for the [[iPhone]]) as a "retro" or historic game. It is currently one of only three video games (along with ''[[Pong]]'' and ''[[Pac-Man]]'') in storage at the [[Smithsonian Institution]] in [[Washington, D.C.]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thocp.net/software/games/golden_age.htm#PacMan |title=History of Computing: Video games - Golden Age |publisher=Thocp.net |access-date=August 14, 2011}}</ref>{{Dubious |reason=Direct inquiries to the Smithsonian Institution during research for a licensed documentary film have produced official responses that there are no records nor evidence of the game's storage there. Additionally, searching the Smithsonian Institution website for Pong and for Pac-Man yields results which state that each arcade game is in the collection (including a photo of the Pong inside its crate), but there are zero results when searching for Dragon's Lair. |date=March 2019}} In 1988 [[ReadySoft]] started development of conversion of the game for 16-bit machines. The development was done on [[Amiga]] and due to many compromises concerning limited memory and a slow, small external storage device, the game was released in 1989 with only 15% of the scenes of the arcade original. In 1990 Amiga version was ported to [[Atari ST]] and [[MS-DOS]]. (source: Retro Gamer 38)
* '''''[[Dragon's Lair (1983 video game)|Dragon's Lair]]''''' is a [[LaserDisc video game]] developed by [[RDI Video Systems|Advanced Microcomputer Systems]] in 1983.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.arcade-museum.com/game_detail.php?game_id=7647 |title=Dragon's Lair |publisher=The International Arcade Museum |access-date =October 5, 2013}}</ref> The game follows protagonist [[Dragon's_Lair#Dirk_the_Daring|Dirk the Daring]], a knight attempting to rescue [[Princess Daphne (character)|Princess Daphne]] from the evil Singe the Dragon, who has imprisoned the princess in Mordroc's castle. While most other contemporary games were rendered with [[sprite (computer graphics)|sprites]] or [[Vector graphics|vector graphics]], ''Dragon's Lair'' had its graphics streamed from a [[LaserDisc]] in real-time, with animation created by ex-[[Walt Disney Animation Studios|Disney]] animator [[Don Bluth]]. This however imposed limitations on gameplay, with the game boiling down to a sequence of [[Quick time event|quick time events]]. It was advertised as the meeting point of video games and animated films.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.classicgaming.cc/classics/dragons-lair/images/articles/1984-dlair-article-USA-StarBurst-Apr1984.pdf|title=New Concept in Arcade Video Gaming|last=Landau|first=Francesca|date=April 1984|work=Starburst|access-date=October 29, 2018}}</ref> It is currently one of only three video games (along with ''[[Pong]]'' and ''[[Pac-Man]]'') in storage at the [[Smithsonian Institution]] in [[Washington, D.C.]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thocp.net/software/games/golden_age.htm#PacMan |title=History of Computing: Video games - Golden Age |publisher=Thocp.net |access-date=August 14, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.si.edu/object/dragons-lair:nmah_681347 |title=Dragon's Lair - Smithsonian Institution |access-date=September 11, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.si.edu/object/cinematronics-dragons-lair-model-l-d-arcade-video-game:nmah_714026 |title=Cinematronics "Dragon's Lair" model L-D arcade video game - Smithsonian Institution |access-date=September 11, 2024}}</ref>{{Dubious |reason=Direct inquiries to the Smithsonian Institution during research for a licensed documentary film have produced official responses that there are no records nor evidence of the game's storage there. Additionally, searching the Smithsonian Institution website for Pong and for Pac-Man yields results which state that each arcade game is in the collection (including a photo of the Pong inside its crate), but there are zero results when searching for Dragon's Lair. |date=March 2019}}
* ''[[Dragon's Lair: Escape from Singe's Castle]]'' is a 1989 video game released for [[MS-DOS]] by [[ReadySoft]]. It is a semi-sequel to ''Dragon's Lair'' and it completes the original game presenting the adventure of Dirk after he slayed the Singe the Dragon. The game features elements like difficulty level settings, selectable number of lives or possibility to save game position. In 1990 and 1991 it was ported for [[Amiga]] and [[Atari ST]]. In 2022 an [[Apple IIGS]] version was released.
* ''[[Escape from Singe's Castle]]'', also known as ''Dragon's Lair Part II - Escape from Singe's Castle'', is a 1987 video game published by [[Software Projects]] for the [[Amstrad CPC]], [[Commodore 64]], and [[ZX Spectrum]] home computers. The game is sometimes referred to as ''Dragon's Lair II'' but is not the official arcade sequel ''Dragon's Lair II: Time Warp''.
** ''[[Escape from Singe's Castle]]'' is a 1987 video game published by [[Software Projects]] for [[Amstrad CPC]], [[Commodore 64]], and [[ZX Spectrum]]. It was later released for [[Amiga]], [[Atari ST]], [[MS-DOS]] and [[Classic Mac OS|Macintosh]] by [[ReadySoft]] in 1990 and 1991. The game is comprised of levels from the arcade game that did not make it into original home conversions. An [[Apple IIGS]] version was released in 2022.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://brutaldeluxe.fr/products/apple2gs/dragonslair1/index.html |title=Brutal Deluxe releases Dragon's Lair: Escape from Singe's Castle for Apple IIGS |accessdate=2024-09-11}}</ref>
* '''''[[Dragon's Lair II: Time Warp]]''''' is a LaserDisc video game developed by [[Sullivan Bluth Studios|Sullivan Bluth Interactive]] in 1991. The game once again follows Dirk the Daring attempting to save Princess Daphne, whom he is now married to, from the evil wizard Mordroc. Dirk travels through several dimensions and historical eras searching for Daphne, some inspired by classic stories and [[fairy tale|fairy tales]], such as ''[[Alice in Wonderland (1951 film)|Alice in Wonderland]]'' and ''[[Sleeping Beauty (1959 film)|Sleeping Beauty]]''.
* ''[[Dragon's Lair (1990 video game)|Dragon's Lair]]'' is a 1990 [[platform game]] developed by MotiveTime and published by [[Sony Imagesoft|CSG Imagesoft]] in North America, [[Elite Systems]] in Europe and [[Epic/Sony Records]] in Japan for the [[Nintendo Entertainment System]]. Its plot is identical to that of the original game.
** ''[[Dragon's Lair III: The Curse of Mordread]]'' is a 1992 video game published by ReadySoft for Amiga, Atari ST, MS-DOS and Macintosh. The game is comprised of levels from the arcade version of ''Time Warp'' that were not included in the original home conversions. Additionally, it features a newly produced "Blackbeard the Pirate" stage that was originally intended to be in the arcade game, but was never completed.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.d-l-p.com/community/forums/archives/default.asp?Action=View&MessageID=22033&Archive=Yes&Keywords= |title=Dragon's Lair Project Message Board |publisher=D-l-p.com |date=January 23, 2002 |access-date=August 14, 2011 |archive-date=July 8, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708215836/http://www.d-l-p.com/community/forums/archives/default.asp?Action=View&MessageID=22033&Archive=Yes&Keywords= |url-status=dead }}</ref> An Apple IIGS version was released in 2022.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://brutaldeluxe.fr/products/apple2gs/dragonslair3/ |title=Brutal Deluxe releases Dragon's Lair III for Apple IIGS |accessdate=2024-09-11}}</ref>
* ''[[Dragon's Lair: The Legend]]'' is a 1991 [[platform game]] developed by [[Elite Systems]] and published by [[Sony Imagesoft|CSG Imagesoft]] in North America, Elite Software in Europe and [[Epic/Sony Records]] in Japan for the [[Game Boy]]. This is actually a port of Elite's 1985 [[ZX Spectrum]] game ''[[Roller Coaster (video game)|Roller Coaster]]''.
* '''''[[Dragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair]]''''' is an [[action-adventure game]] developed by [[Dragonstone Software]] for [[Microsoft Windows]], [[Xbox (console)|Xbox]], [[GameCube]] and [[PlayStation 2]] in 2002. It is a re-imagining of the original ''Dragon's Lair'' and follows a similar story, as Dirk must enter Mordroc's castle to rescue Princess Daphne from a dragon. The game features many of the characters and locations from the 1983 arcade game, along with new puzzles, rooms, and enemies. The game uses [[cel-shaded animation|cel shading]] to mimic the distinctive style of the original. Don Bluth produced two new animated sequences for the opening and ending of the game. It received mixed reviews upon release.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/game/dragons-lair-3d-return-to-the-lair/critic-reviews/?platform=pc|title=Dragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair|website=Metacritic|language=en|access-date=October 29, 2018}}</ref>
* ''[[Dragon's Lair II: Time Warp]]'' is the first official sequel other than ''Escape from Singe's Castle''. Released in 1991 by [[Leland Corporation]], its story takes place years later. Dirk has married Daphne, and the marriage has produced several children. When Daphne is kidnapped by the evil wizard Mordroc in order to be forced into marriage, Dirk's children are clearly upset by the abduction of their mother, and Dirk must once again save her. Home ports of the game were announced for the [[Philips CD-i]], [[3DO Interactive Multiplayer]], and [[Jaguar CD]]. However, only the CD-i version was actually released, though non-playable demos of the 3DO and Jaguar CD versions appear on those consoles' respective versions of ''[[Brain Dead 13]]''. The game was later ported to the [[Wii]] as part of the compilation release ''Dragon's Lair Trilogy''. The game was also released for Amiga, Atari ST, and MS-DOS but it contained only half of the story.
* ''[[Dragon's Lair III: The Curse of Mordread]]'' was made for Amiga, Atari ST, and MS-DOS in 1992 and contains a set of levels that didn't fit into home version of ''[[Dragon's Lair II: Time Warp]]''. The game also included a newly produced "Blackbeard the Pirate" stage that was originally intended to be in the arcade game but was never completed.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.d-l-p.com/community/forums/archives/default.asp?Action=View&MessageID=22033&Archive=Yes&Keywords= |title=Dragon's Lair Project Message Board |publisher=D-l-p.com |date=January 23, 2002 |access-date=August 14, 2011 |archive-date=July 8, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708215836/http://www.d-l-p.com/community/forums/archives/default.asp?Action=View&MessageID=22033&Archive=Yes&Keywords= |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* ''Dragon's Lair'' is a 1993 platform game developed by MotiveTime and published by [[Data East]] in North America, [[Elite Systems]] in Europe and [[Konami]] in Japan for the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]]. Its plot is identical to that of the original game.
* ''Dragon's Lair'' is a 2001 game developed by [[Digital Eclipse]] for [[Game Boy Color]] that is a faithful translation of the original coin-up version.
* ''[[Dragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair]]'' was developed in 2002, as a [[3D computer graphics|3D]] interpretation of the game developed by Dragonstone Software and published by [[Ubisoft]] for [[Microsoft Windows]], [[Xbox (console)|Xbox]], [[GameCube]] and the [[PlayStation 2]]. It is based on the original ''Dragon's Lair'' and follows a similar story as Dirk must enter Mordroc's castle to rescue Princess Daphne from a dragon. Many of the characters and locations from the 1983 original make appearances in the game, along with new puzzles, rooms, and enemies. The game uses [[cel-shaded animation|cel shading]] to mimic the distinctive style of the original. Bluth produced two new animated sequences for the opening and ending of the game. It received mixed reviews.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/game/dragons-lair-3d-return-to-the-lair/critic-reviews/?platform=pc|title=Dragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair|website=Metacritic|language=en|access-date=October 29, 2018}}</ref> In 2005, Digital Leisure created a new ''Dragon's Lair III'' which utilizes 3D footage from ''Dragon's Lair 3D'' but has a control system like the original arcade games.


===Spin-offs===
''Dragon's Lair'' led to the creation of 1984's ''[[Space Ace]]'', another game animated by Don Bluth and his crew. ''Space Ace'' is a ROM and disc upgrade kit for the ''Dragon's Lair'' cabinets, complete with new control panel overlay, side art, and header.
* ''[[Dragon's Lair (1990 video game)|Dragon's Lair]]'' is a 1990 [[platform game]] developed by MotiveTime and published by [[Sony Imagesoft|CSG Imagesoft]] in North America, [[Elite Systems]] in Europe and [[Epic/Sony Records]] in Japan for the [[Nintendo Entertainment System]]. Its plot is identical to that of the original arcade game.
* ''[[Dragon's Lair: The Legend]]'' is a 1991 [[platform game]] developed by [[Elite Systems]] and published by [[Sony Imagesoft|CSG Imagesoft]] in North America, Elite Software in Europe and [[Epic/Sony Records]] in Japan for the [[Game Boy]]. This game is actually a port of Elite's 1985 [[ZX Spectrum]] game ''[[Roller Coaster (video game)|Roller Coaster]]''.
* ''Dragon's Lair'' is a 1992 platform game developed by MotiveTime and published by [[Data East]] in North America, [[Elite Systems]] in Europe and [[Konami]] in Japan for the [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]]. Its plot is identical to that of the original arcade game.
* ''Franky, Joe & Dirk: On the Tiles'' is a 1993 [[puzzle video game|puzzle game]] developed by Audio Visual Magic and published by Elite Systems, released exclusively in Europe. It is a sliding block puzzle game featuring characters from previous Elite-published games: Franky from ''[[Dr. Franken]]'', Joe from ''[[Joe & Mac]]'' and Dirk the Daring from ''Dragon's Lair''.


== Gameplay ==
== Gameplay ==

Revision as of 00:58, 12 September 2024

Dragon's Lair
Genre(s)Fantasy, animation
Developer(s)RDI Video Systems
Software Projects
Motivetime
Elite Systems
Sullivan Bluth Studios
Don Bluth Interactive
Dragonstone Software
Publisher(s)Cinematronics
CSG Imagesoft
Leland Corporation
Data East
Ubisoft
Digital Leisure
Creator(s)Rick Dyer
Artist(s)Don Bluth
Writer(s)Rick Dyer
Platform(s)
First releaseDragon's Lair
June 19, 1983
Latest releaseDragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair
November 18, 2002

Dragon's Lair is a video game franchise created by Rick Dyer. The series is notable for its film-quality animation by ex-Disney animator Don Bluth, and complex decades-long history of being ported to many platforms. It has also been adapted into television and comic books.

The first game in the series, Dragon's Lair, was originally released for arcades in 1983 by Cinematronics.[1] It leveraged laserdisc technology, offering greatly superior graphics compared to other contemporary video games.[2] Several ports were released on home platforms, but as no home system technology of that era could accommodate the graphical fidelity of LaserDisc, several abridged versions of the original game were released under different names.[3] The first true sequel, Dragon's Lair II: Time Warp, had started development as early as 1984, but would only see release in arcades in 1991. While its graphics were once again praised, its limited interactivity compared to the newer generation of arcade games was considered outdated, and kept it from reaching the same popularity of the original.[4]

The two first games in the series are considered gaming classics,[5] and are frequently re-released for each new generation of consoles,[6] often bundled alongside the 1984 LaserDisc game Space Ace.[6]

The franchise has since expanded into other media, including a short lived animated series that aired on ABC in 1984 and a comic-book miniseries released in 2003. Plans for a feature-length film have existed since the 1980s and resurfaced in 2015, when Bluth launched two crowd-funding campaigns.[7] While the Kickstarter campaign was unsuccessful,[8] the Indiegogo campaign reached its target in early 2016.[9]

Games

Release timeline
1983Dragon's Lair
1984–1986
1987Escape from Singe's Castle
1988–1989
1990Dragon's Lair (NES)
1991Dragon's Lair: The Legend
Dragon's Lair II: Time Warp
1992Dragon's Lair III: The Curse of Mordread
Dragon's Lair (SNES)
1993Franky, Joe & Dirk: On the Tiles
1994–2001
2002Dragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair

Main series

Spin-offs

Gameplay

Players have five controls: up, down, left, right, and attack. Gameplay consists of reacting to on-screen button prompts which trigger pre-drawn success or failure animations, essentially a forerunner of the modern quick time event.[19] A perfect run with no deaths lasts no more than 12 minutes. In total, the game has 22 minutes or 50,000 frames of animated footage, including individual death scenes and game over screens.[20]

Characters

Dirk the Daring

Dirk the Daring is the main protagonist of the first game and subsequent franchise. As a knight of the kingdom, Dirk was entrusted with the rescue of Princess Daphne from Mordroc and Singe because all other knights were killed. He becomes heir to the throne upon saving Princess Daphne; following her rescue, Dirk and Daphne are married. In both games, Dirk is voiced by sound editor Dan Molina. Retro Gamer included Dirk on their list of top 50 game characters in the category "Top Ten Forces of Good" and called him "without a doubt, the epitome of the heroic knight".[21]

Princess Daphne

In the games, Princess Daphne is the beautiful daughter of King Aethelred and an unnamed queen. She serves as the series' damsel in distress. A beautiful maiden coveted by many princes and knights, her heart belongs to the kingdom's champion, Dirk the Daring.[22][23]

Singe

Singe is a dragon who kidnaps Daphne.

Adaptations

TV series

The game led to the creation of a short-lived television cartoon series, Dragon's Lair by Ruby-Spears Productions, where Dirk the Daring is voiced by Bob Sarlatte and the unseen storyteller that narrates each episode is voiced by Clive Revill. Changes in the TV series include the originally nameless Dragon being given the name Singe (voiced by Arthur Burghardt), Princess Daphne (voiced by Ellen Gerstell) wears a long pink dress, and includes some exclusive characters like Princess Daphne's father King Ethelred (voiced by Fred Travalena), Dirk the Daring's horse Bertram (vocal effects provided by Peter Cullen), Dirk the Daring's squire Timothy (voiced by Michael Mish), and Dirk the Daring's rival Sir Hubert Blunt (voiced by Peter Cullen). Enemies include the Lizard King, the Phantom Knight, the Giddy Goons, and the Mudmen. Thirteen half-hour episodes were produced and aired on the ABC network from September 8, 1984, to April 27, 1985. It was last aired on the USA Cartoon Express between the late '80s and the early '90s. To keep the show in the spirit of the game, before each commercial break the storyteller asks what the viewer would do to solve the problem facing Dirk. After the commercial break, the outcomes of the various choices are shown before Dirk acts on the correct idea (with the occasional exception) to save the day. Don Bluth had no involvement in the TV series.

Comic books

A comic book miniseries based on the game, but incorporating elements from the cartoon series as well, like Dirk's horse Bertram, was released in 2003 by CrossGen, concurrent with a miniseries based on Space Ace. Arcana Studio published the entire comic book series in 2006, as there are three issues that were previously unpublished.

Film

In the 1980s, a film version of Dragon's Lair was planned, with Alan Dean Foster involved in shaping the story. The project fell apart due to low interest from other studios.[24]

In 2015 and 2016, Bluth and Goldman crowdfunded US$731,172 for a 10-minute teaser for an animated feature-length Dragon's Lair prequel film, their first feature film since Titan A.E.[8][9][25] Bluth and Goldman have announced that the film will provide more backstory for Dirk and Daphne and that Daphne will show that she is not a "blonde airhead".[26]

In March 2020, a live action film adaptation was approved by Netflix after one year of negotiations. Ryan Reynolds was in talks for the lead role. Reynolds, Roy Lee, Trevor Engelson, Bluth, Goldman, and former Bluth collaborator John Pomeroy are producers, with Dan and Kevin Hageman as writers.[27]

References

  1. ^ "Review: 'Dragon's Lair' returns on Blu-ray Disc". CNN.com. May 18, 2007. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
  2. ^ "Enter The Dragon's Lair" (PDF). Games Magazine. February 2008. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  3. ^ "Conversion Capers" (PDF). Retro Gamer. May 2007. Retrieved October 20, 2018.
  4. ^ "Review Crew: Dragon's Lair II". Electronic Gaming Monthly. December 1994.
  5. ^ Service, Marc Saltzman Gannett News. "CNN.com - New 'Dragon's Lair' disappoints - Feb 13, 2003". edition.cnn.com. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  6. ^ a b Harris, Craig (October 27, 2010). "Dragon's Lair Trilogy Review". IGN. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  7. ^ "Dragon's Lair creators turn to Kickstarter to raise money for Dragon's Lair: The Movie". Polygon. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  8. ^ a b "Dragon's Lair: The Movie (Canceled) by Don Bluth & Gary Goldman — Kickstarter". Kickstarter.com. Retrieved September 13, 2016.
  9. ^ a b "Dragons Lair Returns". Indiegogo.com. Retrieved September 13, 2016.
  10. ^ "Dragon's Lair". The International Arcade Museum. Retrieved October 5, 2013.
  11. ^ Landau, Francesca (April 1984). "New Concept in Arcade Video Gaming" (PDF). Starburst. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  12. ^ "History of Computing: Video games - Golden Age". Thocp.net. Retrieved August 14, 2011.
  13. ^ "Dragon's Lair - Smithsonian Institution". Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  14. ^ "Cinematronics "Dragon's Lair" model L-D arcade video game - Smithsonian Institution". Retrieved September 11, 2024.
  15. ^ "Brutal Deluxe releases Dragon's Lair: Escape from Singe's Castle for Apple IIGS". Retrieved 2024-09-11.
  16. ^ "Dragon's Lair Project Message Board". D-l-p.com. January 23, 2002. Archived from the original on July 8, 2011. Retrieved August 14, 2011.
  17. ^ "Brutal Deluxe releases Dragon's Lair III for Apple IIGS". Retrieved 2024-09-11.
  18. ^ "Dragon's Lair 3D: Return to the Lair". Metacritic. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  19. ^ Simone de Rochefort (October 27, 2017). "Something out of science-fiction: A short history of Dragon's Lair". Polygon. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  20. ^ "Dragon's Lair". Animator's Newsletter. No. 8. Spring 1984. p. 39. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  21. ^ Retro Gamer 2, page 37.
  22. ^ "Amtix Magazine Issue 17". March 1987. Retrieved June 13, 2014.
  23. ^ "Computer Gamer - Issue 18 (1986-09) (Argus Press) (UK)". September 1986. Retrieved June 13, 2014.
  24. ^ Cawley, John. Games on TV and The Big Screen
  25. ^ "Dragon's Lair creators turn to Kickstarter to raise money for Dragon's Lair: The Movie - Polygon". Polygon. 26 October 2015. Retrieved September 13, 2016.
  26. ^ "Dragon's Lair Movie Won't Depict "Sexualized" Version of Princess Daphne - GameSpot". Retrieved September 13, 2016.
  27. ^ Kit, Borys (March 27, 2020). "Ryan Reynolds in Talks to Tackle Live-Action Adaptation of '80s Video Game 'Dragon's Lair' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 28, 2020. Retrieved 2020-03-29.